Manual ceramic-tile cutting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly can either improve cutting efficiency, cut quality, be convenient to the manual ceramic-tile cutting device operated again, belong to ceramic tile cutter and make the field.
Background technology
CN1420005A, title " power slippage ceramic tile cutter ", comprise a pedestal that has supporting surface, supporting surface supports the ceramic tile that will cut, the a pair of slide bar that is installed on the pedestal, slide bar parallel to each other and and supporting surface separate, thereby ceramic tile is placed between slide bar and the supporting surface, and be installed in the cutter sweep on the balladeur train, balladeur train is installed on the slide bar movably, is used for guiding cutter sweep to cross supporting surface along straight path.Balladeur train comprises first a swivel bearing device that can contact with a slide bar rotation, and second swivel bearing device that can contact with another slide bar rotation, each swivel bearing device all comprises the bearing of a roller form at least, roller has an axle that a wheel is installed at least, wheel radial protrudes in axle and axially fixes with respect to axle, wheel has an axial vane surface, a side face and the transition face that slide bar rotation that extend between axial vane surface and side face and above-mentioned contacts.
CN1042612C, title " apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks ", cutting mechanism in this cutter, one with the nested interior ring element that is fixed on the fulcrum of centre bore, one is located at the ball of a plurality of annular arrangements between above-mentioned interior ring element and the outer ring element, be formed at the outside of above-mentioned outer ring element, with inner edge with should outer ring element be combined into one and with the ring-type blade of its approximate vertical, and a pair of two ends that will above-mentioned interior ring element reach outer ring element are covered the ring-type cover cap that covers and are constituted.
CN201079994Y, title " environment protection type multifunctional ceramic tile cutter ", the forward and backward frame of this machine lays respectively at the front and rear portions of base, two slide bars are parallel and be connected with forward and backward frame, sliding sleeve in the balladeur train is enclosed within respectively on two slide bars, knife rest is hinged on the centre of balladeur train and can depresses, blade is connected in the middle of the knife rest and with knife rest and moves, and press rods one end is connected with knife rest, and borehole drill construction is fixed on two slide bars.
There is weak point in the above-mentioned background technology: the one, and slide bar is pipeline configuration, is positioned at balladeur train on the slide bar and can't forms stable clamping with slide bar and roll and cooperate, and causes balladeur train rocking on slide bar, directly influences cut quality; The 2nd, contact owing to be cutting between bearing wheel face and the rod face, therefore very easily damage slide bar, not only cause slide bar to slide and be obstructed, and directly influence the precision of cutting; The 3rd, owing to can't contact by realization face between bearing wheel face and the slide bar, can only realize that card line face contacts, so the shaft strength inequality, very easily cause damage of bearings; The 4th, the ring-type cutting knife, the centre that both can't be inserted in outer ring element, outer ring element does not have the effect of stationary positioned to the ring-type cutting knife yet, does not have practicality; The 5th, the ring-type cutting knife does not rotate with outer ring element, rotates with interior ring element.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in the background technology, the bearing wheel face that designs in a kind of balladeur train is the manual ceramic-tile cutting device that the face clamping contacted and can not damage rail level and bearing with the last lower inclined plane rail level of slide bar both sides.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.1, the slide-bar slide-carriage for manual frame master in the slide-bar slide-carriage for manual looks and is that two jiaos of relative, tops link to each other, the design of under shed, is one of technical characterstic of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: one is that two jiaos of relative edged surfaces are the angle about 90 degree, and constitute the ramp and the lower inclined plane of 90 degree left and right sides angles, be separately installed with bearing on ramp and the lower inclined plane, the idler wheel surface of bearing forms to roll with the face of slide bar and contacts, balladeur train and slide bar are roll to cooperate, greatly reduced the coefficient of friction that slide-bar slide-carriage for manual moves.2, constituting each angle ramp and lower inclined plane in two angles and be respectively equipped with 2 or 2 with upper bearing (metal) and be positioned at ramp and the staggered design of the idler wheel surface of lower inclined plane upper bearing (metal), is two of characteristics of the present invention.The purpose of doing like this is: because the rail level of slide bar both sides is the isosceles opening on structural design trapezoidal, and the idler wheel surface that is positioned at angle ramp and lower inclined plane upper bearing (metal) is identical with the trapezoidal inclined-plane of isosceles opening of slide bar both sides respectively, both guaranteed that the bearing roller face cooperated with the rolling of slide bar rail level, avoid rocking between slide-bar slide-carriage for manual and the slide bar again, thereby guaranteed the precision of blade part cutting.
Technical scheme: manual ceramic-tile cutting device, the slide bar two ends are positioned on the base plate by forebay and afer bay, balladeur train is enclosed within on the slide bar, the top of handle head and balladeur train are hinged and rotatable, the bottom of handle head is groove, blade assembly is positioned at that groove, briquetting are enclosed within on the groove walls and is coaxial hinged with blade assembly, briquetting, and it is trapezoidal that the rail level of described slide bar both sides is the isosceles opening; Slide-bar slide-carriage for manual frame master in the described slide-bar slide-carriage for manual look be that two angles are relative, top wholely links to each other, lower openings, constitute each angle ramp and lower inclined plane in two angles and be respectively equipped with 2 or 2 with upper bearing (metal) and be positioned at ramp and the idler wheel surface of lower inclined plane upper bearing (metal) is staggered, the end of the guide rail balladeur train that connects with handle head is groove and groove two walls have relative axis hole; Described blade assembly is made of blade, bearing and blade shaft bearing sleeve, inner ring sleeve in the bearing is on the blade shaft bearing sleeve, blade is enclosed within on the outer idler wheel surface of bearing, and the blade shaft bearing sleeve is made of relatively the blade shaft bearing sleeve of two flange-like and is embedded on the internal trolley face of bearing.
The present invention compares with background technology, the one, this slide-bar slide-carriage for manual is to roll up and down with the slide bar trackside and cooperates, not only coefficient of friction is little, operation is free and relaxed, and and slide bar between form card, interworking mutually, avoid slide-bar slide-carriage for manual issuable rocking on slide bar, guaranteed the accurate operation of slide-bar slide-carriage for manual on slide bar; The 2nd, contact owing to be face between bearing roller face and the rod face, not only can not damage slide bar, and guarantee the precision of cutting; The 3rd, because face contacts between bearing roller face and the slide bar, shaft strength is even, can not cause damage of bearings; The 4th, the outer idler wheel surface of annular cutter sheet in the blade assembly and bearing is affixed, not only rotates flexibly, freely, and can depict straight cutting vestige like a cork on ceramic tile, be convenient to the cracking of ceramic tile, and noise is minimum, and is environment friendly and pollution-free.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of manual ceramic-tile cutting device.
Fig. 2 be the manual ceramic-tile cutting device special slide-bar slide-carriage for manual perspective view it~.
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of manual ceramic-tile cutting device special slide-bar slide-carriage for manual.
Fig. 4 be the manual ceramic-tile cutting device special slide-bar slide-carriage for manual perspective view two.
Fig. 5 be the manual ceramic-tile cutting device special slide-bar slide-carriage for manual perspective view three.
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of manual ceramic-tile cutting device special slide-bar slide-carriage for manual frame.
Fig. 7 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of manual ceramic-tile cutting device special slide-bar slide-carriage for manual frame.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the special-purpose slide bar end face of manual ceramic-tile cutting device.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of manual ceramic-tile cutting device special slide-bar slide-carriage for manual and slide bar coupling.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of manual ceramic-tile cutting device blade assembly.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1~9.Manual ceramic-tile cutting device, slide bar 14 two ends are positioned on the base plate 17 by forebay 15 and afer bay 16, balladeur train 1 is enclosed within on the slide bar 14, the top of handle 18 heads and balladeur train 1 are hinged and rotatable, the bottom of handle 18 heads is groove, and blade assembly 19 is positioned at that groove, briquetting 20 are enclosed within on the groove walls and is coaxial hinged with blade assembly 19, briquetting 20.
The rail level of described slide bar both sides is the trapezoidal and employing casting technique casting machine-shaping of isosceles opening, and slide bar one end face has groove.See accompanying drawing 8 for details.
Slide-bar slide-carriage for manual frame 7 in the described slide-bar slide-carriage for manual 1 is main looks to be two angles 12 relative with 13, top is whole to link to each other 14, lower openings 15, constitute in two angles 12 and 13 each angle ramp 12-2 and 13-2 and lower inclined plane 12-1 and 13-1 be respectively equipped with 2 or 2 with upper bearing (metal) 6 and 9 and the idler wheel surface that is positioned at ramp 12-2 and 13-2 and lower inclined plane 12-1 and 13-1 upper bearing (metal) 6 and 9 be staggered, that is to say that the ramp 12-2 and the 13-2 that constitute angle go up employing bolt 9 and nut 11 intrinsic bearings 6, the lower inclined plane 12-1 of formation angle and 13-1 upward are provided with bearing 9 by bearing bracket stand 10-2 and bolt 5 and are positioned at the idler wheel surface and the idler wheel surface mutual dislocation that is positioned at its two side bearing of the bearing 9 of 6 of two bearings.Be groove 3 with the end 2 of the guide rail balladeur train of 18 connections of handle and 3 liang of walls of groove have relative axis hole 4; The two sides that constitutes each angle in two angles all is to be made of ramp 12-2 and 13-2 and lower inclined plane 12-1 and 13-1; Constitute the ramp ramp 12-2 of angle and the upper and lower inclined-plane 12-1 of 13-2 and 13-1 and go up by bolt 8 and be respectively equipped with bearing 6 and 9 and be positioned at the idler wheel surface and the idler wheel surface mutual dislocation of its two side bearing 6 of the bearing 9 of 6 of two bearings, generally misplace and 90 spend.The angle α at each angle is 80 °~100 ° in two angles; Bearing 6 and the 9 general zanjon bearings that adopt are with reference to accompanying drawing 2~7.
Described blade assembly 19 is made of blade 19-1, bearing 19-2 and blade shaft bearing sleeve 19-3, inner ring sleeve among the bearing 19-2 is on blade shaft bearing sleeve 19-3, blade 19-1 is enclosed within on the outer idler wheel surface of bearing 19-3, and blade shaft bearing sleeve 19-3 is made of relatively the blade shaft bearing sleeve of two flange-like and is embedded on the internal trolley face of bearing.
Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, the ramp 12-2 that constitutes an angle in the slide-bar slide-carriage for manual frame 7 in the slide-bar slide-carriage for manual 1 in two angles 12 and 13 upward adopts the ramp 13-2 that constitutes another angle in bolt 9 and nut 11 intrinsic two bearing 6-2, two angles to go up and adopts bolt 9 and nut 11 intrinsic two bearing 6-1; The lower inclined plane 12-1 that constitutes an angle in two angles goes up by bearing bracket stand 10-2 and bolt 5 and is provided with bearing 9-1 and is positioned at the idler wheel surface and the idler wheel surface mutual dislocation that is positioned at its two side bearing of the bearing 9-1 between two bearings 6-2, and the lower inclined plane 13-1 that constitutes another angle in two angles goes up by bearing bracket stand 10-2 and bolt 5 and is provided with bearing 9-2 and is positioned at the idler wheel surface and the idler wheel surface mutual dislocation that is positioned at its two side bearing of the bearing 9-2 between two bearings 6-1.
What need understand is: though the foregoing description is to the present invention's detailed text description of contrasting; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of mentality of designing of the present invention is described; rather than to the restriction of mentality of designing of the present invention; any combination, increase or modification that does not exceed mentality of designing of the present invention all falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.