CN101453373A - Near-end maintenance method, system and equipment for device - Google Patents

Near-end maintenance method, system and equipment for device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101453373A
CN101453373A CNA2008101767994A CN200810176799A CN101453373A CN 101453373 A CN101453373 A CN 101453373A CN A2008101767994 A CNA2008101767994 A CN A2008101767994A CN 200810176799 A CN200810176799 A CN 200810176799A CN 101453373 A CN101453373 A CN 101453373A
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external connection
storage apparatus
connection storage
equipment
physical interface
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周军
姚建中
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a system and a device for maintaining a near end of a device, which can reduce near-end maintenance cost greatly and requirement on knowledge level for a maintainer. The method comprises: setting a general physical interface supporting an external storage device on the device; storing at least one maintenance control file in the external storage device supporting the general physical interface; and connecting the external storage device and the general physical interface, reading the maintenance control file from the external storage device by the device, and automatically performing maintenance operation according to command of the maintenance control file. The method adopts the modes of the external storage device and the control file to finish most near-end maintenance functions, needs no notebook computers, needs no special personnel to test, and only needs a hardware mounting worker to finish the functions, so as to reduce near-end maintenance cost greatly.

Description

Equipment near-end maintenance method, system and equipment
The application has required on November 23rd, 2007 to submit to, application number is CN200710186897.1, denomination of invention is China's application of " method of base station testing, system and base station ", and submission on November 23rd, 2007, application number is 200710193738.4, denomination of invention is the priority of China's application of " equipment near-end maintenance method, system and equipment ", and its full content is by reference in conjunction with in this application.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, particularly the near-end maintaining technology of equipment.
Background technology
In communication network, the communication equipment maintenance mode mainly contains remote maintenance and near-end maintaining dual mode.Remote maintenance mainly by webmaster or maintenance terminal by Intranet or Internet accessing communication equipment so that communication equipment is safeguarded.Near-end maintaining passes through the local maintenance network interface accessing communication equipment of communication equipment by maintenance terminal, thereby communication equipment is safeguarded.
Fig. 1 shows existing communication equipment remote maintenance and near-end maintaining dual mode.As shown in Figure 1, under the remote maintenance mode, Operation and Maintenance controlling platform OMC or maintenance terminal LMT by Intranet or Internet accessing communication equipment so that this communication equipment is safeguarded.And under the near-end maintaining mode, the local maintenance network interface accessing communication equipment of maintenance terminal LMT by communication equipment is to safeguard this communication equipment.
Maintenance terminal is the notebook computer that maintenance software is installed normally.The attendant can finish maintenance functions such as software upgrading, data download, communication equipment detection by maintenance terminal.
Aspect the safeguarding of communication equipment especially wireless base station, above-mentioned conventional near-end maintenance mode is had relatively high expectations to attendant's know-how.Such as, after installing, the wireless base station needs to carry out the correctness of near-end soft to guarantee that hardware is installed, and this process generally needs the professional to transfer survey.Like this, the on-the-spot installation increases an operation, and complexity strengthens.And transferring the survey expense also is the comparison costliness.In Europe, if transfer survey by third party cooperative venture, the accent survey expense that is not included in a base station of expense, way just needs 600 Euros.Therefore, how effectively to reduce and transfer the survey expense, become one of emphasis of wireless base station serviceability design concern.
The inventor finds, if this accent is surveyed work simplification to need not notebook computer, the hardware installer just can be finished, and just need not to increase the operation of being transferred survey by the professional, surveys cost thereby the simplification maintenance work also can reduce to transfer.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of equipment near-end maintenance method, system and equipment, is used to simplify maintenance work and reduces accent survey cost.
A kind of equipment near-end maintenance method comprises:
A general physical interface of supporting external connection storage apparatus is set on described equipment;
In the external connection storage apparatus of supporting general physical interface, preserve at least one and safeguard control documents;
Connect described storage device and described general physical interface, described equipment reads from described external connection storage apparatus to be safeguarded control documents and safeguards that according to described the order of control documents automatically performs attended operation.
A kind of equipment near-end maintenance system comprises external connection storage apparatus and the attending device that is installed in equipment end, and wherein, described attending device comprises:
General physical interface and detection module, described detection module are used to detect described general physical interface and whether have inserted external connection storage apparatus;
Read module is used for reading at least one and safeguard control documents from described external connection storage apparatus after detection module detects external connection storage apparatus and inserts described general physical interface;
Safeguard Executive Module, be used for from the control documents of safeguarding that external connection storage apparatus reads equipment being safeguarded according to read module.
A kind of equipment comprises:
Support the general physical interface and the detection module of external connection storage apparatus, described detection module is used to detect described general physical interface and whether has inserted external connection storage apparatus;
Read module is used for reading at least one and safeguard control documents from described external connection storage apparatus after detection module detects external connection storage apparatus and inserts described general physical interface;
Safeguard Executive Module, be used for from the control documents of safeguarding that external connection storage apparatus reads equipment being safeguarded according to read module.
According to described equipment near-end maintenance method of the embodiment of the invention and system, adopt external connection storage apparatus that control documents is passed to equipment, automatically read and finish most of near-end maintaining work by equipment, thereby can greatly simplify the near-end maintaining workload and reduce the cost of near-end maintaining.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing communication equipment remote maintenance and near-end maintaining dual mode;
Fig. 2 carries out the flow chart of near-end maintenance method according to the embodiment of the invention to communication equipment;
Fig. 3 falls the flow chart of safeguarding example of maintenance log according to the embodiment of the invention to communication equipment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram according to the communication equipment near-end maintaining system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of external connection storage apparatus among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation according to the attending device of the communication equipment near-end maintaining system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that is provided with the attending device of data interaction module;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that in the embodiment of the invention base station is carried out near-end maintaining;
Fig. 9 is the system schematic of in the embodiment of the invention base station being carried out near-end maintaining.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is elaborated.It is pointed out that following explanation all is that example is carried out with the communication equipment, still method and system of the present invention is not limited in and is applied on the communication equipment, and other equipment that need carry out near-end maintaining also can adopt method and system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 carries out the flow chart of near-end maintenance method according to the embodiment of the invention to communication equipment.
All there is a communication equipment unit in communication equipment, and the communication equipment unit also has the function of communication equipment being carried out attended operation except carrying out the control and communications device functions to communication equipment.
As shown in Figure 2, the embodiment of the invention carries out near-end maintenance method to communication equipment and comprises the steps:
S201 is provided with a general physical interface of supporting external connection storage apparatus on the communication equipment unit of communication equipment;
S202 preserves at least one and safeguards control documents in the external connection storage apparatus of supporting general physical interface; With
S203 inserts general physical interface with external connection storage apparatus, is read from external connection storage apparatus by the communication equipment unit and safeguards control documents and automatically perform attended operation according to the order of safeguarding control documents.
General physical interface on the communication equipment unit can be USB interface, Ethernet interface or card reader interface etc. for example, and portable external connection storage apparatus for example can be USB flash disk, CF card, MS card, MD card, SD card or SM card.
Be understandable that external connection storage apparatus is inserted a kind of in the multiple connected mode that general physical interface is external connection storage apparatus and general physical interface, and the connected mode of the two is not limited to insert this a kind of mode.
Safeguard the task pre-edit that control documents is safeguarded as required by non-at-scene maintenance control centre, can adopt general or self-defining script to edit.
External connection storage apparatus has portability, can be carried into the scene by the attendant, also can deliver to the communication equipment scene with other modes, in the communication equipment successful installation and after powering on, inserts this external connection storage apparatus on the general physical interface of communication equipment unit.
The communication equipment unit of communication equipment can detect the general physical interface whether external connection storage apparatus inserts the communication equipment unit of communication equipment automatically, insert if detect external connection storage apparatus, then the communication equipment unit reads from external connection storage apparatus and safeguards control documents and automatically perform attended operation according to command file.
In external connection storage apparatus, can also preserve the maintenance data, safeguard to comprise software kit and daily record etc. with data.In the attended operation process, import data from external connection storage apparatus if desired, as software version etc., the communication equipment unit can read from external connection storage apparatus according to script command and safeguard and use data.
In the attended operation process,, export in the external connection storage apparatus by the related data of communication equipment unit with communication equipment if communication equipment need be exported related data.And external connection storage apparatus can be brought back to maintenance control centre related data is wherein carried out subsequent analysis.
Fig. 3 falls the flow chart of safeguarding example of maintenance log according to the embodiment of the invention to communication equipment.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, adopt external connection storage apparatus (USB or CF card) and safeguard the mode of control documents, finish the near-end daily record data of communication equipment and derive automatically.Communication equipment is resolved the control corresponding file after detecting the external connection storage apparatus insertion, and the order of carrying out control documents is to finish the derivation of data.
Communication equipment is a distributed system, has communication equipment unit and business unit.As shown in Figure 3, it is as follows communication equipment to be fallen the concrete scheme of maintenance log:
In step S301, general physical interface of design on the veneer at the place, communication equipment unit of communication equipment, this general physical interface is supported external connection storage apparatus (as: USB, CF card etc.), and communication equipment can detect the insertion of external connection storage apparatus automatically.
In step S302, store control documents on the external connection storage apparatus in advance.The file name of control documents and deposit the path and need fix, as shown in Figure 3, control file name is called Icf.ini, and depositing the path is root.
In step S303, communication equipment reads control documents automatically when detecting the external connection storage apparatus insertion.In the example shown in Figure 3, the command set of derived data has been described in the control documents.Communication equipment obtains the data type that needs are derived according to control documents; Data type needs predefined, and communication equipment software needs and can learn that these data are obtained wherefrom and corresponding file name according to data type; Control documents need be described the title and the deposit position of derived data.If changing, title can not fill out.
In step S304, communication equipment is according to the order derived data of control documents, and the complete process of indication user data derivation.That is, the state that communication equipment was derived by indicator light prompting user current data when the beginning data derived process, as: the indicator light quickflashing represents to carry out data derives, and finishes and dodge slowly to represent to derive with indicator light.
In step S305, indicator light dodges slowly, and the expression service data derives and finishes, and the attendant removes external connection storage apparatus from general physical interface.
In step S306, the attendant delivers to maintenance control centre with external connection storage apparatus and carries out subsequent analysis.
In example shown in Figure 3, typical Icf.ini file format can following (concrete form can be not limited to following structure):
[Data?Description]
Data?Type=RunLog
Data?Destination=./log/runlog/Runlog.dat
[Data?Description]
Data?Type=Oplog
Data?Destination=./log/Oplog/Oplog.dat
[Data?Description]
Data?Type=TraceLog
Data Destination=./log/Tracelog/ // do not have concrete file name to show with source file is of the same name
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram according to the communication equipment near-end maintaining system of the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, the communication equipment near-end maintaining system according to the embodiment of the invention comprises an attending device 401 and an external connection storage apparatus 402.Attending device 401 is installed on the communication equipment and has a general physical interface 403 of supporting external connection storage apparatus.Safeguard control documents and associated maintenance data that maintenance control centre generates are kept in the external connection storage apparatus 402.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of external connection storage apparatus 402 among Fig. 4.As shown in Figure 5, external connection storage apparatus 402 comprises and safeguards that control documents memory block and data field, data field are divided into a plurality of subdatas district, are used to store different data files.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of attending device 401 among Fig. 4, and as shown in Figure 6, attending device 401 also comprises:
Detection module 601 is used to detect external connection storage apparatus 402 and whether inserts general physical interface 403;
Read module 602 is used for reading from external connection storage apparatus and safeguarding control documents after detection module 601 detects external connection storage apparatus insertion general physical interface; With
Safeguard Executive Module 603, be used for from the control documents of safeguarding that external connection storage apparatus reads communication equipment being safeguarded according to read module 602.
Adopt the communication equipment near-end maintaining system of Fig. 4, the task pre-edit that maintenance control centre is safeguarded is as required safeguarded control documents, can adopt general or self-defining script to edit.External connection storage apparatus 402 is sent to the communication equipment scene, in the communication equipment successful installation and after powering on, inserts this external connection storage apparatus 402 on the general physical interface 403 of attending device 401.The detection module 601 of attending device 401 detects external connection storage apparatus and whether inserts general physical interface.After detection module detected external connection storage apparatus insertion general physical interface, the read module 602 of attending device 401 read from external connection storage apparatus 402 and safeguards control documents.The Executive Module 603 of safeguarding of attending device 401 is safeguarded communication equipment according to the control documents of safeguarding that read module reads from external connection storage apparatus.
In addition, when when maintenance control centre will safeguard that control documents deposits external connection storage apparatus 402 in, can also in a plurality of data fields of external connection storage apparatus 402, deposit corresponding maintenance data, for example software kit and daily record etc. simultaneously respectively in.Corresponding, as shown in Figure 7, a data interactive module 604 can also be set in attending device 401, be used for reading maintenance with the data field and export to the tentation data memory block of external connection storage apparatus with data or with the related data of communication equipment from the maintenance of external connection storage apparatus.
Fig. 7 shows the structure of the attending device 401 that is provided with data interaction module 604.As shown in Figure 7, attending device 401 also comprises a data interactive module 604, and its general physical interface 403 is carried out data interaction with external connection storage apparatus 402.In the attended operation process, import data from external connection storage apparatus if desired, as software version etc., data interaction module 604 can read from external connection storage apparatus according to maintenance command and safeguard and use data.
And, in the attended operation process,, export in the corresponding data district of external connection storage apparatus by the related data of data interaction module 604 with communication equipment if communication equipment need be exported related data.And external connection storage apparatus can be brought back to maintenance control centre related data is wherein carried out subsequent analysis.
According to of the present invention communication equipment is carried out near-end maintenance method and system, the mode of employing external connection storage apparatus and control documents is finished the most of near-end maintaining function to communication equipment, need not notebook computer, also need not to transfer survey by the professional, the hardware installer just can finish, thereby can greatly reduce the near-end maintaining expense.
Communication equipment in the foregoing description can be the base station.The base station is an elementary cell of forming cellular cell in the mobile communication, finishes communication and management function between mobile radio communication and the mobile communication subscriber.The base station of broad sense is the abbreviation of BSS (Base Station Subsystem, base station sub-system).With GSM (Global SystemFor Mobile Communication, global mobile communication) network is example, comprises BTS (BaseTransceiver Station, base transceiver station) and BSC (Base Station Controller, base station controller).A base station controller can control tens to the dozens of base transceiver station.And in WCDMA systems such as (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) inserts), similarly notion is called NodeB (enode) and RNC (Radio Network Controller, radio network controller).The base station of narrow sense, promptly the public mobile communication base station is a kind of form of radio station, is meant in certain area of radio coverage, by mobile switching center, and the radio station is believed in the transceiving that the information of carrying out between the mobile telephone terminal is transmitted.The base station is provided with by mobile communication carrier's application.
The construction of mobile communication base station is the pith of China mobile communication carrier investment, and the construction of mobile communication base station is generally carried out around coverage rate, speech quality, returns of investment, construction difficulty or ease, key element such as easy to maintenance.Along with the mobile communications network business develops to datumization, packetizing direction, the development trend of mobile communication base station also must be that broadband, big coverage rate construction and IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) change.
Because the base station is the magnanimity product, thus installation and maintenance all need simple as far as possible, to reduce to the installation personnel requirement.After the base station installs, need test to guarantee that hardware is in place, in order to avoid entering the station, secondary cause cost to raise.
To be example be elaborated to the equipment near-end maintenance method of the embodiment of the invention method of transfer surveying with the base station near-end below.Transfer the method for surveying by a kind of base station near-end that the embodiment of the invention provides, when the base station near-end is transferred survey, by reading and carry out the control documents of safeguarding that storage device preserves is autotest program, finish maintenance test to the base station, and by this execution result of memory means record, thereby reduced specification requirement to on-the-spot installation testing personnel.The method of testing that the embodiment of the invention provides not only can be used for the base station, also can be used for other similar needs installation and accent survey in batches, and the complex device of maintenance locations dispersion.
As shown in Figure 8, transfer the flow chart of the method for surveying, specifically may further comprise the steps for embodiment of the invention base station near-end:
Step S801, the control documents of safeguarding that prestores in the external connection storage apparatus is read in the base station, and this safeguards that control documents can be autotest program.Hardware configuration according to the base station writes external connection storage apparatus at maintenance control centre far-end generation autotest program in advance.This external connection storage apparatus can be mobile portable external connection storage apparatus such as USB flash disk, SD card, and the embodiment of the invention is that example describes with the USB flash disk.The autotest program that prestores in the external connection storage apparatus is read in the base station can be when having detected external connection storage apparatus and inserted when the base station, automatically the autotest program that prestores in this external connection storage apparatus is read, also can after certain index signal is received in the base station, read the autotest program that prestores in the external connection storage apparatus.
Step S802, the base station is carried out and is safeguarded control documents, and the execution result of control documents is safeguarded in output.At the base station main equipment; as: on the master control veneer; increase general physical interface; for example: USB (Universal SerialBus; USB) interface; make external connection storage apparatus to link to each other with the base station, this general physical interface is not limited to USB interface certainly, and any change that external connection storage apparatus can be linked to each other with the base station all should fall into the protection range of the embodiment of the invention.When the base station is tested, the storage device of preserving autotest program is inserted interface, the base station is connected with external connection storage apparatus, communicate.The autotest program that prestores in this external connection storage apparatus is read automatically in the base station after identifying external connection storage apparatus, order is carried out this autotest program then, after executing this autotest program, execution result is write external connection storage apparatus.At global unique identification of each base station definition, carry out according to the mode of " global unique identification+execution result " when writing execution result the base station, so that can distinguish different base station according to this global unique identification when reading execution result.And after the write operation of execution result was finished, the base station was sent information and is pointed out this base station that the write operation of execution result is finished.Like this, just can read the execution result that external connection storage apparatus is preserved by fetch equipment from display screen.By analyzing this execution result, can know whether the base station exists installation question, and can be in the regular maintenance of base station, veneer that rapid location goes wrong or line etc.
Wherein, fetch equipment can separately use with external connection storage apparatus, also can with the integrated use of external connection storage apparatus.Fetch equipment and external connection storage apparatus separately use, be convenient to obtain from existing equipment, and the integrated use of fetch equipment and external connection storage apparatus to be special-purpose fetch equipment can carry out necessary preliminary treatment to the execution result of external memory means record, thereby make to the demonstration of data and more convenient to operate.
The method of above-mentioned base station testing, base station read and carry out the control documents of safeguarding that external connection storage apparatus prestores, and the output execution result is to external connection storage apparatus.By reading this execution result, can judge easily whether the base station has installation question.In regular maintenance, also can promptly locate equipment such as the veneer that goes wrong or line by this execution result, be convenient to fix a breakdown in time, ensure the normal operation of base station.Thereby improved the maintainability of base station, accelerated the process of base station installation testing, also reduced specification requirement, promptly simplified maintenance work and reduce accent survey cost base station installation and maintenance personnel.
Operation when transferring the method for surveying to be applied to base station installation scene for the base station near-end of the embodiment of the invention below specifically comprises:
After the installation of base station, after powering on, the base station at first confirms according to indicator light whether basic connection is normal.By the general physical interface on the base station base station is connected with external connection storage apparatus then, base station and external connection storage apparatus communicate.After identifying external connection storage apparatus, read automatically the base station and order is carried out the installation testing program that prestores on this external connection storage apparatus, execution result is write external connection storage apparatus after complete.This installation testing program is to generate at the maintenance control centre far-end according to the hardware configuration of base station in advance.After the write operation of execution result was finished, information was sent in the base station, and for example: the variation prompting by indicator light colors writes and finishes.At global unique identification of each base station definition, carry out according to the mode of " global unique identification+execution result " when writing execution result the base station, so that can distinguish different base stations according to this global unique identification when reading.
Take out this external connection storage apparatus, utilize general fetch equipment to read execution result, judged whether installation question,, repeat said process again after then problem being corrected according to operation prompt information if installation question is arranged by analyzing this execution result.This operation prompt information can be a paper, also can directly be presented on the fetch equipment according to user's selection.
Confirm to leave the scene after no problem is installed in the base station.
Install a collection of base station when getting back to centralized maintenance point at every turn, will import computer from the information of the external connection storage apparatus of different fitting-up gangs, and carry out careful analysis.For example: can analyze easily makeing mistakes a little in the installation process according to the historical error message of external connection storage apparatus record, so that the design of subsequent base stations is improved.
Operation when transferring the method for surveying to be applied to base station regular maintenance scene for embodiment of the invention base station near-end below specifically comprises:
In the follow-up regular maintenance in base station, if because transmission is obstructed, in the time of can't carrying out remote maintenance, can in external connection storage apparatus, load the assignment test program by professional attendant, operate to near-end by those skilled in the art then, simplified maintenance process, also reduced specification requirement, promptly simplified maintenance work and reduce accent survey cost the technical staff.
Carrying out near-end when operation, judging earlier whether power down of base station, if power down then at first powers on the base station.Then storage device is inserted the memory device interface on the main equipment of base station, base station and external connection storage apparatus begin to communicate, after identifying external connection storage apparatus, read automatically the base station and order is carried out the assignment test program that loads in the external connection storage apparatus, then execution result is write external connection storage apparatus, form is " global unique identification+execution result ".After the write operation of execution result was finished, information was sent in the base station, and for example: the variation prompting by indicator light colors writes and finishes.This execution result comprises that the problem that the base station is occurred carries out the required locating information of subsequent analysis.For common problem, the base station provides operation prompt information simultaneously, and this operation prompt information can be a paper, also can directly be presented on the fetch equipment.After carrying out further attended operation,, then storage device is taken back maintenance control centre if still can't deal with problems according to operation prompt information.By the information importing computer of professional attendant, carry out careful automatic and manual analysis, with final problem identificatioin place with the external connection storage apparatus record.When near-end maintaining being carried out in this base station next time, carry out practical operation again to fix a breakdown according to expert advice, recover the base station and normally move.
As shown in Figure 9, structure chart for the used system of above-mentioned base station near-end adjusting, measuring method, comprise external connection storage apparatus 901, also comprise: base station 902, be connected with external connection storage apparatus 901, be used for reading and carrying out the autotest program that external connection storage apparatus 901 prestores, and the execution result of autotest program is outputed to external connection storage apparatus 901.Certainly, execution result can be write another storage device, this does not influence the realization of the embodiment of the invention, still within the protection range of the embodiment of the invention yet.
This base station transfers the system that surveys also to comprise: fetch equipment 903, be used for being connected with external connection storage apparatus 901, and be used for the execution result that read storage device 901 is preserved.
The system of this base station testing can also comprise: analytical equipment 904 is used for the execution result that fetch equipment 903 reads is analyzed.
Wherein, base station 902 comprises: read module 9021 is used for reading the autotest program that external connection storage apparatus 901 prestores;
Safeguard Executive Module 9022, be connected, be used to carry out the autotest program that read module 9021 reads with read module 9021;
Data interaction module 9023 is connected with safeguarding Executive Module 9022, and the execution result that is used for safeguarding 9022 pairs of autotest programs of Executive Module outputs to external connection storage apparatus 901.
Wherein, base station 902 also comprises: state indicating module 9024, be connected with data interaction module 9023, and be used for after data interaction module 9023 is finished the write operation of execution result, sending information, prompting is finished to the write operation of execution result.
Base station 902 can also comprise: general physical interface 9025 is used for external connection storage apparatus 901
Figure A200810176799D00151
When base station 2 was read the autotest program that prestores in the external connection storage apparatus 901 automatically, base station 902 further comprised detection module 9026, was used to discern external connection storage apparatus 901
Figure A200810176799D00152
And startup read module 9021 carries out read operation.When read operation was carried out for receiving indication in base station 902, detection module 9026 was further used for discerning the indication of reading external connection storage apparatus 901, starts read module 9021 and carries out read operation.
Above-mentioned base station near-end is transferred the system that surveys, and the autotest program that external connection storage apparatus 901 prestores is read and carried out in base station 902, and execution result is outputed to external connection storage apparatus 901.Can read this execution result by fetch equipment 903, and then analytical equipment 904 these execution results of analysis can confirm whether the installation of base station 902 is correct, whether breaks down etc. in running.Thereby simplified the process that base station 902 is tested, reduced testing cost, also reduced specification requirement, promptly simplified maintenance work and reduce accent survey cost the installation testing personnel.
Obvious above-mentioned base station near-end is transferred the method and system of surveying, and also can correspondingly be applied to the complex device that other communication equipments or maintenance locations are disperseed.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by the mode that software adds essential general hardware platform, can certainly pass through hardware, but the former is better execution mode under a lot of situation.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in the storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be a personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) carry out the described method of each embodiment of the present invention.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present invention, obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (14)

1, a kind of equipment near-end maintenance method is characterized in that, comprising:
A general physical interface of supporting external connection storage apparatus is set on described equipment;
In the external connection storage apparatus of supporting general physical interface, preserve at least one and safeguard control documents;
Connect described external connection storage apparatus and described general physical interface, described equipment reads from described external connection storage apparatus to be safeguarded control documents and safeguards that according to described the order of control documents automatically performs attended operation.
2, a kind of equipment near-end maintenance method is characterized in that, connects described external connection storage apparatus and described general physical interface and specifically comprises described external connection storage apparatus is inserted described general physical interface.
3, equipment near-end maintenance method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, describedly in supporting the external connection storage apparatus of general physical interface, preserve at least one and safeguard that control documents comprises that hardware configuration according to described equipment generates the described control documents of safeguarding and is stored in the described external connection storage apparatus.
4, equipment near-end maintenance method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, also is included in the described external connection storage apparatus to preserve to safeguard and use data, in the attended operation process, reads the maintenance data by described equipment from described external connection storage apparatus.
5, equipment near-end maintenance method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, also is included in the attended operation process, if equipment need be exported related data, by described equipment its related data is exported in the described external connection storage apparatus.
6, equipment near-end maintenance method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the described control documents of safeguarding is worked out with script, and described equipment reads script and automatically performs attended operation according to described script from described external connection storage apparatus.
7, equipment near-end maintenance method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described equipment reads from described external connection storage apparatus safeguards that control documents is specially: described recognition of devices also reads the autotest program that prestores in the described external connection storage apparatus automatically.
8, equipment near-end maintenance method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described equipment is the base station, and described external connection storage apparatus is a portable storage device movably.
9, a kind of equipment near-end maintenance system is characterized in that, comprises external connection storage apparatus and the attending device that is installed in equipment end, and wherein, described attending device comprises:
General physical interface and detection module, described detection module are used to detect described general physical interface and whether have inserted external connection storage apparatus;
Read module is used for reading at least one and safeguard control documents from described external connection storage apparatus after detection module detects external connection storage apparatus and inserts described general physical interface;
Safeguard Executive Module, be used for from the control documents of safeguarding that external connection storage apparatus reads equipment being safeguarded according to read module.
10, equipment near-end maintenance system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described attending device also comprises: the data interaction module is used for reading maintenance from external connection storage apparatus and exports to the described external connection storage apparatus with data or with the related data of described equipment.
11, as claim 9 or 10 described equipment near-end maintenance systems, it is characterized in that described equipment is the base station, described general physical interface is USB interface, Ethernet interface or card reader interface.
12, but a kind of equipment of near-end maintaining is characterized in that, comprising:
General physical interface is used to support external connection storage apparatus;
Detection module is used to detect described general physical interface and whether has inserted external connection storage apparatus;
Read module is used for reading at least one and safeguard control documents from described storage device after detection module detects external connection storage apparatus and inserts described general physical interface;
Safeguard Executive Module, be used for from the control documents of safeguarding that external connection storage apparatus reads equipment being safeguarded according to read module.
But 13, as the equipment of near-end maintaining as described in the claim 12, it is characterized in that, also comprise: the data interaction module is used for reading maintenance from external connection storage apparatus and exports to the described external connection storage apparatus with data or with the related data of described equipment.
But 14, as the equipment of near-end maintaining as described in claim 12 or 13, it is characterized in that described equipment is the base station, described external connection storage apparatus is portable storage device movably, and described general physical interface is USB interface, Ethernet interface or card reader interface.
CNA2008101767994A 2007-11-23 2008-11-19 Near-end maintenance method, system and equipment for device Pending CN101453373A (en)

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CN102457873A (en) * 2010-10-18 2012-05-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for maintaining base transceiver station
CN102075991A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-05-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Base station activating method and device
CN103024784A (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-04-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Data acquisition method and device after fault of base station
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