CN101452521B - Near-field communications system and related display device thereof - Google Patents
Near-field communications system and related display device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101452521B CN101452521B CN200710196537XA CN200710196537A CN101452521B CN 101452521 B CN101452521 B CN 101452521B CN 200710196537X A CN200710196537X A CN 200710196537XA CN 200710196537 A CN200710196537 A CN 200710196537A CN 101452521 B CN101452521 B CN 101452521B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a near-field communication system and a display device related to the near-field communication system. The near-field communication system comprises a display panel, a host computer, a plurality of radio-frequency modules which are coupled to the host computer, a plurality of antennas and a near-field communication device, wherein the antennas are arranged on the rear of the display panel, and each antenna is coupled to one radio-frequency module; and the near-field communication device is sensed and coupled to a first antenna among the antennas, so as to perform near-field communication. Compared with the prior art, the near-field communication system can improve the wireless communication quality and achieve the efficiency of multitask.
Description
Technical field
That the present invention relates to is a kind of near-field communication (Near Field Communication), refers to a kind of near-field communications system of the design with a plurality of antennas and relevant display device thereof especially.
Background technology
The near-field communication technology is to be used in in-plant wireless telecommunications; Among widespread usage has been lived at present; For example; The RF identification of noncontact (contact-less) induction type (Radio Frequency Identification is called for short RFID) card has been applied in the middle of the ticket and credit card trade of public transportation.The mode of near-field communication techniques make use induction coupling (inductive coupling) is carried out data transmission, is example with the rfid card or the RFID label (tag) of passive type (being non-transformer own), and rfid card and calculating punch inside all have coil antenna.Calculating punch produces AC magnetic field through its coil antenna, and the coil antenna of rfid card is then responded to this AC magnetic field to produce electric power, supplies the internal circuit running of rfid card required.Communication between rfid card and calculating punch is that the carrier wave through frequency spectrum medium-high frequency (HF is like 13.56MHz) or low frequency (LF is like 125KHz) partly carries out.Rfid card can be given calculating punch with the information-reply (backscatter) of its storage, and calculating punch also can transfer data to rfid card, so that data are write rfid card.Except the rfid card of calculating punch and passive type, near-field communication also can carry out through two transceivers (transceiver), and after the end transceiver transmission information, the transceiver of the other end is replied according to the good communication form of predefined.For example, promptly can the near-field communication technology between two mobile phones Data transmission mutually.
It is utilization near-field communication technology that kind of an application is arranged at present; Between computing machine and rfid card or mobile phone, carry out wireless telecommunications, the coil antenna that its near-field communication is used is wrapped in around the display panel, the user with rfid card or mobile phone near around be wound with the display panel of coil antenna; Rfid card or mobile phone can be coupled to radio-frequency module via antenna induction; To radio-frequency module, radio-frequency module reaches computing machine with described information again, and is presented on the display panel with transmission information.A kind of practical application mode is presented at Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and it is respectively vertical view and side view.When two mobile phones 15,16 (or rfid card) during near touch-control display panel 11; The AC magnetic field (representing with the magnetic line of force among the figure) that radio-frequency module 13 is produced through antenna 12; Can respond to and be coupled to mobile phone 15,16; The user can operate touch-control display panel 11, with data transmission to the mobile phone 16 of instruct computer main frame 14 with mobile phone 15.So; Main frame 14 is after (handshaking) held in radio-frequency module 13 and mobile phone 15 completion friendships; Be about to the data that mobile phone 15 sees off and reach main frame 14 via radio-frequency module 13; Main frame 14 transfers to mobile phone 16 with data through radio-frequency module 13 after radio-frequency module 13 and mobile phone 16 completion friendships are held.
Yet; In above-mentioned application; Antenna 12 is wrapped in around the touch-control display panel 11, and when touch-control display panel 11 became big with ambient antenna 12, the area of mobile phone 15,16 (or rfid card) internal antenna and the area ratio of antenna 12 diminished relatively; 15,16 magnetic lines of force that can capture of mobile phone reduce relatively, thereby magnetic field intensity also diminishes.Carry out communication in order to let mobile phone 15,16 can capture enough magnetic field intensitys, radio-frequency module 13 must provide also big energy with antenna 12, as raising flow through antenna 12 electric current or increase the wire circle of antenna 12, with the also big magnetic field intensity of generation.Yet, so also can cause between electronic package and the near-field communication in the touch-control display panel 11 and disturb each other, and influence shows and the wireless telecommunications quality.On the other hand because the area of mobile phone 15,16 internal antennas diminishes with the area ratio of antenna 12 relatively, coupling be several (coupling coefficient) with diminish, also can influence communication quality.
In addition, in above-mentioned application,,, therefore be difficult to reach the efficient of multitask because main frame 14 only can be linked up through an antenna 12 and these mobile phones or rfid card if having a plurality of mobile phones or rfid card to carry out communication simultaneously via main frame 14.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, a purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of near-field communications system, to promote the radio communication quality of near-field communications system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of near-field communications system, and it has the design of a plurality of antennas, compares the efficient that can reach multitask in background technology.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of display device of integrating the near-field communication antenna, can integrate many group antennas, can not influence the display quality of display device again.
The present invention discloses a kind of near-field communications system, and it comprises: a display panel; One main frame is coupled to described display panel; The plurality of radio module is coupled to described main frame; A plurality of antennas are arranged on the described display panel back side, each antenna be coupled to described these radio-frequency modules one of them; And first near-field communication device, induction is coupled to first antenna in described these antenna, to carry out near-field communication.
The present invention discloses a kind of display device of integrating the near-field communication antenna in addition, and it comprises: a display panel is coupled in a main frame; And a plurality of coil antennas, be arranged on the described display panel back side, each coil antenna be coupled in plural radio-frequency module one of them, and described these radio-frequency modules are to be coupled in described main frame; Wherein, when a near-field communication device during near described display panel surperficial, described near-field communication device induction one of is coupled in described these coil antennas, to carry out near-field communication.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively the vertical view and the side view of a practical application of near-field communication technology;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively vertical view and the side view of an embodiment of near-field communications system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 be first near-field communication device of displayed map 3 and the synoptic diagram of two different embodiment that second near-field communication device carries out data transmission respectively.
Description of reference numerals: 11,31-touch-control display panel; 12,321~326-coil antenna; 13,331~336-radio-frequency module; 14,34-main frame; 15,16-mobile phone; The 30-near-field communications system; 35-first near-field communication device; 36-second near-field communication device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, do more detailed explanation with other technical characterictic and advantage to the present invention is above-mentioned.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively vertical view and the side view of an embodiment of near-field communications system of the present invention; Wherein, near-field communications system 30 comprises a touch-control display panel 31, a plurality of coil antenna 321~326, plurality of radio module 331~336, a main frame 34, first near-field communication device 35 and second near-field communication device 36.Among the figure; First near-field communication device 35 and second near-field communication device 36 are to be example with the mobile phone; But; First near-field communication device 35 and second near-field communication device 36 can be the portable electronic devices that other has the near-field communication ability, like rfid card, digital camera, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), MP3 player or the like.First near-field communication device 35 and second near-field communication device 36 can be active or passive type, and active like mobile phone, itself has power supply; Passive type such as rfid card itself are not had a power supply.In addition, the number of coil antenna also is not limited to six shown in the figure.And touch-control display panel in the near-field communications system 30 31 one embodiment of the invention just, general display panel, as display panels, electric slurry display panel, with organic electric laser display panel (OLED), all can use in near-field communications system of the present invention.
When first near-field communication device 35 during near touch-control display panel 31 surface; First near-field communication device 35 can be coupled with coil antenna 321~326 one of them induction; For example with coil antenna 321 induction couplings; Then, first near-field communication device 35 can transfer to main frame 34 via the radio-frequency module 331 that coil antenna 321 is coupled with the first stored data, main frame 34 again with first data presentation at touch-control display panel 31.On the other hand; If touch-control display panel 31 has shown second data that main frame 34 is stored; Then work as the user and operate touch-control display panel 31; When with instruct computer main frame 34 second data being sent to first near-field communication device 35, main frame 34 transfers to first near-field communication device 35 with second data via radio-frequency module 331 and coil antenna 321.First data and second data can be photograph or other various archives.In another embodiment, the user also can use mouse or keyboard (figure shows) to come instruct computer main frame 34, to carry out the data communication of first near-field communication device 35 and main frame 34.
Second near-field communication device 36 is that induction is coupled to antenna 326.When the user operates touch-control display panel 31; When aforesaid first data being sent to second near-field communication device 36 with instruct computer main frame 34; First data of first near-field communication device 35 are promptly in regular turn via coil antenna 321, radio-frequency module 331, main frame 34, radio-frequency module 336 and coil antenna 326; Transfer to second near-field communication device 36, as shown in Figure 5.
In another embodiment; When the user operates touch-control display panel 31; When with instruct computer main frame 34 first data being sent to second near-field communication device 36, both directly transmit main frame 34 indication radio-frequency modules 331 and radio-frequency module 336, so that first data of first near-field communication device 35 are in regular turn via coil antenna 321, radio-frequency module 331, radio-frequency module 336 and coil antenna 326; Transfer to second near-field communication device 36, as shown in Figure 6.Among Fig. 6, solid arrow is represented the bang path of first data, and dotted arrow is represented the indication of 34 pairs of radio-frequency modules of main frame 331 and radio-frequency module 336.
Among Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, through a plurality of coil antennas are arranged on the display panel back side with array format, can dwindle the area of each coil antenna, be several with the coupling between raising and near-field communication device, and then improve communication quality; And the coil antenna area is less, just can avoid background technology to improve the problem that magnetic field intensity just can be carried out communication through increasing strength of current or coil number, and reduction and display panel interference to each other.In addition, when plural near-field communication device will carry out communication, near-field communications system 30 can utilize its a plurality of coil antennas that have to carry out the transmitting-receiving of data simultaneously, to reach the effect of multitask, improved communication efficiency.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, only is illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and nonrestrictive.Those skilled in the art is understood, and in spirit that claim of the present invention limited and scope, can carry out many changes to it, revise, in addition equivalent, but all will fall in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. near-field communications system is characterized in that: comprise:
One display panel;
One main frame is coupled to described display panel;
The plurality of radio module is coupled to described main frame;
A plurality of antennas are arranged on the described display panel back side, each antenna be coupled to described these radio-frequency modules one of them; And
One first near-field communication device, induction is coupled to one first antenna in described these antenna, to carry out near-field communication.
2. near-field communications system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first near-field communication device is one to have the portable electronic devices of near-field communication ability.
3. near-field communications system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: one first stored in described first near-field communication device data transfer to described main frame via the radio-frequency module that described first antenna is coupled, described main frame again with described first data presentation at described display panel.
4. near-field communications system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described these antenna is to be arranged on the described display panel back side with an array form.
5. near-field communications system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described display panel is a touch-control display panel.
6. near-field communications system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described touch-control display panel shows one second data that described main frame is stored; When a user operates described touch-control display panel; Will described second data transmission during with indication to described first near-field communication device, radio-frequency module that described main frame is coupled described second data via described first antenna and described first antenna transmission be described first near-field communication device extremely.
7. near-field communications system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise:
One second near-field communication device, induction is coupled to one second antenna in described these antenna.
8. near-field communications system according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: when a user indicates described main frame that one first data in described first near-field communication device are sent to described second near-field communication device; Radio-frequency module and described second antenna that radio-frequency module, described main frame, described second antenna that described first data of described first near-field communication device are coupled via described first antenna, described first antenna in regular turn coupled transfer to described second near-field communication device.
9. near-field communications system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described these radio-frequency modules are to couple mutually each other.
10. near-field communications system according to claim 9; It is characterized in that: when a user indicates described main frame that one first data in described first near-field communication device are sent to described second near-field communication device; The radio-frequency module that described main frame indicates radio-frequency module that described first antenna coupled and described second antenna to be coupled directly transmits; So that the radio-frequency module that described first data of described first near-field communication device are coupled via described first antenna, described first antenna in regular turn, radio-frequency module and described second antenna that described second antenna is coupled transfer to described second near-field communication device.
11. near-field communications system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described these radio-frequency modules and described main frame are coupled on the bus.
12. near-field communications system according to claim 11 is characterized in that: described each radio-frequency module has the identification code of a correspondence, is used for carrying out communication with described main frame and other radio-frequency module.
13. near-field communications system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described these antenna is a coil antenna.
14. a display device of integrating the near-field communication antenna, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
One display panel is coupled in a main frame; And
A plurality of coil antennas are arranged on the described display panel back side, each coil antenna be coupled in plural radio-frequency module one of them, and described these radio-frequency modules are coupled in described main frame;
Wherein, when a near-field communication device during near described display panel surperficial, described near-field communication device induction one of is coupled in described these coil antennas, to carry out near-field communication.
15. the display device of integration near-field communication antenna according to claim 14 is characterized in that: described near-field communication device is one to have the portable electronic devices of near-field communication ability.
16. the display device of integration near-field communication antenna according to claim 14 is characterized in that: described these coil antennas are to be arranged on the described display panel back side with array format.
17. the display device of integration near-field communication antenna according to claim 14 is characterized in that: described display panel is a touch-control display panel.
18. the display device of integration near-field communication antenna according to claim 14 is characterized in that: described each radio-frequency module has the identification code of a correspondence, is used for carrying out communication with described main frame and other radio-frequency module.
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US9559405B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2017-01-31 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Devices and methods related to a display assembly including an antenna |
CN102780792B (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2015-07-01 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Portable electronic device with close distance wireless communication function |
JP6105572B2 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2017-03-29 | サーク・コーポレーション | Induced current cancellation in touch sensing devices with built-in near field communication antennas |
US9529480B2 (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2016-12-27 | Intel Corporation | Tap zones for near field coupling devices |
CN104205011B (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2018-05-04 | 祥闳科技股份有限公司 | Visual interface device and data transmission system |
JP6019211B2 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2016-11-02 | 熊光 蔡 | Vision interface device and data transmission system |
JP6023313B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2016-11-09 | 熊光 蔡 | Non-display signal encoding method and matrix substrate |
CN103513777A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-15 | 国家电网公司 | Wireless keyboard based on NFC wireless technology and NFC read-write device |
CN106708298B (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2023-09-22 | 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 | Touch panel and joint structure thereof |
CN106877908A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 速码波科技股份有限公司 | Signal transmitting apparatus |
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JP2006031633A (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-02-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Touch sensor |
CN2919567Y (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-07-04 | 卢青 | RFID antenna locating matrix |
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JP2006031633A (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-02-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Touch sensor |
CN2919567Y (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-07-04 | 卢青 | RFID antenna locating matrix |
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Effective date of registration: 20191223 Address after: No.1, Duhang 1st Road, Hsinchu City, Hsinchu Science Park, Taiwan, China Patentee after: MediaTek.Inc Address before: Hsinchu County, Taiwan, China Patentee before: MStar Semiconductor Co., Ltd. |