CN101442441A - Intelligent management apparatus for integration network management system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an intellectual management device used for an integrated network management system. The device comprises an event capturing module used for labeling and detecting an event based on the object carried by the event in the application program event queue in the system, and adding the detected events to an event queue of an intellectual target; and the device also comprises an event processing module used for managing the events in the intellectual object event queue, and eliminating low-grade events with identical features and the expired events. The device provided by the invention can solve the problem of the lack of processing ability of the active object model in the INMS system development.

Description

A kind of intelligent management apapratus that is used for integrated network management system

Technical field

The present invention relates to integrated network management system development technique field, relate in particular to a kind of intelligent management apapratus that is used for integrated network management system.

Background technology

The management role of INMS (integrated network management system) can be divided into two parts from the angle of management, and a part is the organization and administration work to all management objectives in the management system, is similar to data base administration; Another part is the variation according to surrounding environment, be responsible for finishing the concrete management that each is subjected to the management objectives of environmental impact, for example when alarm takes place to certain management objectives in systematic observation, be responsible for notifying management objectives to alarm and be shown to the user by rights, and provide necessary help information, assist to finish alarm eliminating work.

At present, when realizing INMS in the active objects mode, by giving active objects certain autonomous power, make it can detect the variation of surrounding environment automatically, and, independently arrange management role according to these variations and management expectancy, finish the management work of self " intellectuality ", thereby reduce the intervention of system, the mitigation system burden; In INMS, a large amount of dissimilar management objectives are wanted access-in management simultaneously, the increase of target type will cause the complicated of connection interface, for system realizes bringing certain difficulty, so no matter interface between all right streamlining management system of active objects and the management objectives is from simplifying the implementation procedure of INMS, still considering from the efficiency of management that improves INMS, realizing INMS in the active objects mode, all is preferred approach.

But, when utilizing the active objects model to realize active management objectives, also have the following disadvantages: though the raising of active objects ability has alleviated the burden of system, but also because this capability improving, system is seemed sometimes to the behavior of active objects be difficult to control, undue delegating power to the lower levels may cause system to lose its leadership at regional area, so must take effective mechanism suitably to control the independent behaviour ability of active objects.Secondly, the active objects model lacks incident management mechanism, and especially when producing a large amount of accidents, active objects may present blocked state to all incidents, causes incident to be lost or invalid event handling.

In INMS, the size of management objectives management workload depends on the running status of management objectives to a great extent, moves just often when management objectives, and the workload of management is less; In when, alarm taking place or breaking down when, because the local diffusion of alarm and fault, may produce a large amount of regulatory requirements and Admin Events in moment, if suitably do not control, the operating overload that will cause object, its consequence may make the management that is in state of isolation between active objects and the system and refuses system, and system has also lost the control to active objects.Therefore the disposal ability of active objects be must give, the self-locking of active objects and losing of incident avoided when a large amount of accidents produce, causing incident.

The active objects model lacks the simultaneous techniques to incident in the process of Admin Events, for an active objects, incident can occur in sequence with any, and therefore, necessary event synchronization is to guarantee that management obtains correct result's prerequisite.Especially when the processing of certain incident must just can be carried out after the finishing dealing with of another incident, simultaneous techniques can guarantee the treatment progress machine startup in due course of second incident, avoid when condition is immature, starting too early, can not get correct result or influence other managing process.

Active objects only has the event handling function not enough, can provide mutually between the object in some cases than catching incident propagation function more efficiently, the system that for example can walk around between the object directly sends by post incident, thereby can accelerate the reaction speed of object, but active objects do not possess the ability of this respect to incident.

Summary of the invention

In view of above-mentioned existing in prior technology problem, technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of intelligent management apapratus that is used for integrated network management system, can solve the active objects model and lack problem to the disposal ability of incident in integrated network management system exploitation.

The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of intelligent management apapratus that is used for integrated network management system, technical scheme comprises:

The incident capture module is used for the destination object label detection incident of carrying according to incident in the application event formation of described system, and detected incident is added in the smart object event queue;

Event processing module is used for managing the incident of described smart object event queue, removes the inferior grade incident of expired incident and same nature.

Further, described incident capture module specifically comprises:

Detecting unit, whether be used for detecting destination object sign that the application event formation incident of described system carries consistent with the smart object event identifier of described system setting;

The result treatment unit is used for adding the consistent incident of the detected and described smart object sign of described detecting unit in smart object event queue buffer memory.

Further, described event processing module specifically comprises:

The incident synthesis unit is used for merging in the incidence relation incident of carrying out of described smart object event queue according to incident, and the new events that merges the back generation is added in the described smart object event queue;

The event filtering unit is used for the incident after the described incident synthesis unit processing is filtered, and removes the inferior grade incident of expired incident and same nature.

Further, described event processing module specifically also comprises:

The event synchronization unit is used for controlling the treatment progress of described smart object event queue incident and the start-up time of incident, guarantees the synchronous of described incident.

Further, described event synchronization unit specifically comprises:

The service conditions judgment sub-unit is used for judging whether the incident of described smart object event queue satisfies the service conditions of system definition or self-contained service conditions;

The event handling subelement is used for when described service conditions judgment sub-unit judges that the incident of described smart object event queue satisfies the service conditions of system definition or satisfies self-contained service conditions the startup incident; Otherwise, control start-up time of described incident, up to the service conditions that satisfies system definition or when satisfying self-contained service conditions, the startup incident.

Further, described incident synthesis unit specifically comprises:

The relevance judgment sub-unit is used for the buffer memory incident of described smart object event queue is carried out the event correlation judgement by comparing event argument;

The synthetic subelement of handling of incident is used for the judged result according to described relevance judgment sub-unit, after the buffer memory incident that will have a relevance merges, generates new events, and adds in the described smart object event queue.

Further, described event argument comprises: the grade of the identification number of the identification number of product facility, the identification number of integrated circuit board, circuit, event identifier, alarm identifier, alarm parameter, service identification, service priority or in the circuit grade one or more.

Further, described event filtering unit specifically comprises:

The incident judgment sub-unit is used for the incident after described incident synthesis unit is handled, and whether the occurrence condition of judging described incident changes or judge whether there is the inferior grade incident in the incident of same nature;

Carry out and handle subelement, be used for when described incident judgment sub-unit is judged the occurrence condition variation of described incident the incident that deletion is corresponding; Perhaps, when in described incident judgment sub-unit is judged the incident of described same nature, comprising the inferior grade incident, with described inferior grade incident deletion.

Further, described device also comprises:

Incident absorbs module, is used for when the incident of described smart object event queue satisfies the acceptance condition of incident, and behind the logout with correspondence, deletion;

The acceptance condition of described incident comprises: have the incident that has opposition character in roll off the production line equipment, the described formation in the equipment generation operation exception in the described system, the described system, have in changing one or more of the service conditions of incident in inferior grade incident or the described formation in the described formation.

Further, described device also comprises:

The incident transmitter module is used for the process in the incident operation, and directly the management objectives in described system or system send request, service is provided for described incident with request; Perhaps, in the process of incident operation, when the incident in the described smart object event queue has satisfied the occurrence condition of some incident, directly described incident is transmitted to system corresponding with this incident or the management objectives in the system.

Beneficial effect:

As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, adopt technical scheme of the present invention, solved employing active objects mode in the INMS systems development process, lack to the problem of event handling function with for the bad reaction of accident, can catch incident, synthesize, filter, synchronously, processing such as absorption and emission, administrative burden that promptly can mitigation system has promoted the efficiency of management of system again.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the testing process schematic diagram in the incident capture module in the device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is that incident is synthesized and the schematic diagram of filtering module to event handling in the device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is an event synchronization schematic diagram in the device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of incident transmitter module transmit events process in the device of the present invention.

Embodiment

The present invention is embodied as smart object to the management objectives in the system when realizing integrated network management system, described like this system just becomes a smart object system.By giving the ability of incident in the described system of management to smart object, thereby described smart object is managed to the behavior of self, alleviated the burden of system, improved the efficiency of management.

In the prior art, generally directly the management objectives in the system are managed by management system, when described system when regularly inquiring about management objectives, by sending detect-message to obtain the data of these management objectives to these management objectives, management system judges according to data whether normally whether the operating state of these management objectives (promptly have alarm to produce) then, when noting abnormalities, alarm and show and record, start Auto-Test System simultaneously and carry out fault location and eliminating, start back-up system in case of necessity, isolated fault equipment.Described system all will practice what they preach to the testing process of management objectives, and when some incidents or management objectives taking place in the system simultaneously roll up, over-burden in system, reduces the efficiency of management and increases the maintenance difficulties of software.

Adopt intelligent management apapratus of the present invention to carry out intelligent management to the management objectives in the system, a situation arises and the incident running status for the incident of active detecting management objectives, add buffer memory in the smart object event queue to detecting described management objectives event, can carry out unified management to described incident like this, then the buffer memory incident is further handled, comprised synthetic, filtration and synchronous event; And whether change by the occurrence condition and the environment of decision event, described buffer memory incident is handled accordingly, for example when management objectives first generation alarm event, when needing management objectives second to provide service for first, described alarm event is walked around described formation directly be transmitted to second, handle; If after the second processing, when also needing described system to assist, described incident is transmitted to described system;

Described intelligent management apapratus can be real-time the state with management objectives in the described system, report described management system, so that the managerial ability of described intelligent management apapratus and the running status of each management objectives can be understood by described system; Described system is in charge of the management function of described intelligent management apapratus, when breaking down in the management process, can directly cut off the course of work of described intelligent apparatus, so described system controls the managerial ability of intelligent management apapratus, make the management that it can detachment system, the mobbish operation of inorganization.

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments technical solutions according to the invention are elaborated.

As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention is conceived based on foregoing invention, has proposed a kind of intelligent management apapratus that is used for integrated network management system, and this device can comprise:

Incident capture module S11 is used for the destination object label detection incident of carrying according to incident in the application event formation of described system, and detected incident is added in the smart object event queue;

Event processing module S12 is used for managing the incident of described smart object event queue, removes the inferior grade incident of expired incident and same nature.

In conjunction with shown in Figure 2, the detection of incident can realize that smart object is realized the feeler function by an incident hook is set in the event queue of application program by the hook process in the described incident capture module.

Based on this process, specifically can comprise among the described incident capture module S11:

Detecting unit S111, whether be used for detecting destination object sign that the application event formation incident of described system carries consistent with the smart object event identifier of described system setting;

Result treatment cell S 112 is used for adding the consistent incident of the detected and described smart object sign of described detecting unit in smart object event queue buffer memory.

This module just is equivalent to the function of incident hook, and the incident relevant with the smart object management hooked in the smart object event queue.

In the incident that the incident capture module detects, can be divided into two classes by the described incident of its mechanism of production:

One class is a system event, as timer event, mouse event, KeyEvent, menu selection incident etc.;

Another kind of is customized event, be that application program is according to the realization demand, the event type that oneself defines, incident etc. is cancelled in increase and deletion event, various alarm and alarm as the management objectives in the management system, it is that application program provides in the event queue that customized event finally also will be placed into operating system, waits in line to handle.

Described event processing module S12 specifically can comprise:

Incident synthesis unit S121 is used for merging in the incidence relation incident of carrying out of described smart object event queue according to incident, and the new events that merges the back generation is added in the described smart object event queue;

Event filtering cell S 122 is used for the incident after the described incident synthesis unit processing is filtered, and removes the inferior grade incident of expired incident and same nature.

In conjunction with Fig. 3 specifically, the function of incident synthesis unit is that the incident several in close relations in the smart object event queue is synthesized an incident, thereby can remove the processing of some redundant incidents.The synthetic the possibility of result of incident can produce new incident, but the sum that waits the incident of processing in the event queue will reduce.It is exactly the synthetic a kind of mode of incident that incident is offset, if object allows, the incident with antagonistic relations can cancel each other out, and perhaps synthesizes a new incident to reflect this counteracting.The operation that the incident synthesis unit synthesizes incident comprises: the counteracting of incident, merging of incident or the like.

By above content as can be known, described incident synthesis unit S121 specifically can comprise:

Relevance judgment sub-unit S1211 is used for the buffer memory incident of described smart object event queue is carried out the event correlation judgement by comparing event argument;

The synthetic subelement S1212 that handles of incident is used for the judged result according to described relevance judgment sub-unit, after the buffer memory incident that will have a relevance merges, generates new events, and adds in the described smart object event queue

Specifically, described event argument comprises: the grade of the ID identification number of the ID identification number of product facility, the ID identification number of integrated circuit board, circuit, event identifier, alarm identifier, alarm parameter, service identification, service priority or in the circuit grade one or more.

For example: in event queue, have an expression alarm event A, the incident B (the type alarm belongs to the moment alarm, and the duration of alarm is very short) that also exists this alarm of expression to cancel in the back of A.After the synthetic processing of these two course of event incidents, will form a new incident C (history alarm incident), simultaneously incident A and incident B be cancelled from formation.

Specifically, the synthetic situation of incident happens occasionally, especially under non real-time operating system, when object is being carried out task when relatively useless, for example: mass data is handled to form the performance evaluation report, at this moment object will temporarily stop the response to other all affairs, until finishing dealing with.In its full-time process of carrying out data processing, can produce some new incidents unavoidably, these new incidents will be put into its event queue by the hook process and carry out buffer memory, handle after finishing etc. current task again.

In buffer queue, may there be the incident of opposition each other, for example be busy with in the process of data processing at it, produced an alarm, and before its Processing tasks is not also finished, this alarm has been cancelled again, like this when this Processing tasks finishes, in its formation with regard to buffer memory a pair of " alarm produces " complementary events with " alarm is cancelled ".To a pair of like this incident, different management functions may have different processing modes: show for alarm, obviously can not go to show this alarm again, otherwise be exactly false-alarm, thereby these two incidents can be cancelled; And,, then can not reflect history faithfully if these two incidents are balanced out for performance management, influence the accuracy and the reliability of performance evaluation, all handle at this moment or to these two incidents, or it is offset the back produces a new incident, records faithfully historical facts.

Described event filtering cell S 122 specifically can comprise (as shown in Figure 3):

Incident judgment sub-unit S1221 is used for the incident after described incident synthesis unit is handled, and whether the occurrence condition of judging described incident changes or judge whether there is the inferior grade incident in the incident of same nature;

Carry out and handle subelement S1222, be used for when described incident judgment sub-unit is judged the occurrence condition variation of described incident the incident that deletion is corresponding; Perhaps, when in described incident judgment sub-unit is judged the incident of described same nature, comprising the inferior grade incident, with described inferior grade incident deletion.

For example: the moment alarm event of front, when alarm took place, system can generate a failure diagnosis incident and put into event queue, before this diagnostic event is not also handled, this alarm may have been cancelled again, and the failure diagnosis incident has just become expired incident like this, has continued necessity of processing.Variation has taken place in the service conditions that is to say incident, causes this this incident not continue necessity of handling.

The event filtering unit provides the enforceability testing mechanism of incident, when variation has taken place the service conditions of confirming an incident, does not handle in case of necessity, and it is filtered out, and avoids the work of treatment of boondoggle spare.The example of in incident is synthetic, being mentioned for example, after object is finished a long Processing tasks, in the event queue buffer memory the incident of some, except some can synthesize or balance out, also have some can not synthesize also and can't offset, under the situation that environmental condition has changed, the enforceability of these buffer memory incidents just is worthy of consideration, things have changed with the lapse of time, and some incident is just expired.

For example: depend on the test job of alarm, after alarm event produces, can produce a test event with good conditionsi subsequently, obviously when alarm cancel incident and produce again after, the test event of having ready conditions that produces previously just should be cancelled under the processed situation not having thereupon.This test event with good conditionsi can't synthesize with other incident or offset, and necessity of obviously also not handling again, and incident like this just should be filtered.Simultaneously, filter and also should carry out according to the grade of incident, as long as have high-level events in the event queue, the inferior grade incident of same nature just should be filtered so.In a word, event filtering is exactly the useless processing for fear of expired incident and inferior grade incident, alleviates the work load of object.Fig. 3 has demonstrated the synthetic and filtration of incident, and among the figure, two incidents with antagonistic relations are synthesized into a new incident, and an out-of-date incident is filtered.

Described device can also comprise event synchronization cell S 123, is used for controlling the treatment progress of described smart object event queue incident and the start-up time of incident, guarantees the synchronous of described incident.。

Shown in Fig. 4, the event synchronization unit will detect the process of the service conditions of incident before the startup incident.

Particularly, described event synchronization cell S 123 specifically can comprise:

Service conditions judgment sub-unit S1231 is used for judging whether the incident of described smart object event queue satisfies the service conditions of system definition or self-contained service conditions;

Event handling subelement S1232 is used for when described service conditions judgment sub-unit judges that the incident of described smart object event queue satisfies the service conditions of system definition or satisfies self-contained service conditions the startup incident; Otherwise, control start-up time of described incident, up to the service conditions that satisfies system definition or when satisfying self-contained service conditions, the startup incident.

Incident in the event queue mainly comprises two types: a kind of be incident self-contained service conditions; Another kind is the incident of not carrying service conditions; Whether service conditions that system has given the event definition do not carry service conditions satisfies service conditions by control event like this, just can control its start-up time, realization event synchronous.

Described device can also comprise that incident absorbs module S13, is used for when the incident of described smart object event queue satisfies the acceptance condition of incident, and behind the logout with correspondence, deletion;

The acceptance condition of described incident comprises: have the incident that has opposition character in roll off the production line equipment, the described formation in the equipment generation operation exception in the described system, the described system, have in changing one or more of the service conditions of incident in inferior grade incident or the described formation in the described formation.

For example: the operation exception of certain equipment in the system, cause occurring a lot of expired incidents, after the incident corresponding with this equipment will being write down, delete; After certain equipment rolled off the production line, the incident relevant with this equipment may not need to have handled, and basis for estimation can be the OID (destination object sign) of incident, if the OID of incident is identical with this equipment, this class incident all is to write down the back deletion; Perhaps, when incident that has opposition character in the system or inferior grade incident, will delete behind the logout with correspondence; Variation has taken place in the service conditions of some incidents in system, so just produces a large amount of expired incidents, also will write down the back deletion, avoids incident generation redundancy in the system.

Incident absorbs module: when object confirms that the incident of certain desire emission is system or the uninterested incident of other object certainly, this incident can be sponged, this class incident is called the self-absorption incident.According to the incident principle, under the known prerequisite of condition, all incidents that satisfies condition must detect, and the self-absorption incident can externally not launched, but must handle in object inside, thereby incident can be sponged, and avoids occurring " extremely " incident of dereliction.Suitable incident absorbs can remove some unnecessary incident go-on-go work from, reduces the negative effect of object to system.

Described device can also comprise incident transmitter module S14, is used for the process in the incident operation, and directly the management objectives in described system or system send request, service is provided for described incident with request; Perhaps, in the process of incident operation, when the incident in the described smart object event queue has satisfied the occurrence condition of some incident, directly described incident is transmitted to system corresponding with this incident or the management objectives in the system.

The incident emission is meant the event queue of incident directly being sent into destination object, and without the system event formation.For example object A is carrying out failure diagnosis, needs object B to cooperate and finishes a loopback operation to carry out fault location, and this moment, object A can be transmitted directly to the incident of loopback operation the event queue of object B.Conventional way is earlier the loopback incident to be put into system queue, waits for that then object B oneself detects this incident.

The mode of described transmitter module transmit events can be point-to-point, also can be point-to-multipoint or the forms of broadcasting.Though smart object can detect the incident that oneself is concerned about, but the incident emission mechanism can make message queue and the incident management center of walking around application program at the incident of certain management objectives, through affected management objectives, thereby improve the reaction speed of management objectives to incident, Fig. 5 example the difference between this dual mode, wherein solid line indicated object A earlier sends into incident the event queue of application program, object B and object C more respectively by the hook process of oneself detect, capture events; Dotted line indicated object A utilizes the incident emission mechanism with event notice object B and object C.

The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of intelligent management apapratus that is used for integrated network management system is characterized in that, comprising:

The incident capture module is used for the destination object label detection incident of carrying according to incident in the application event formation of described system, and detected incident is added in the smart object event queue;

Event processing module is used for managing the incident of described smart object event queue, removes the inferior grade incident of expired incident and same nature.

2, intelligent management apapratus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described incident capture module specifically comprises:

Detecting unit, whether be used for detecting destination object sign that the application event formation incident of described system carries consistent with the smart object event identifier of described system setting;

The result treatment unit is used for adding the consistent incident of the detected and described smart object sign of described detecting unit in smart object event queue buffer memory.

3, intelligent management apapratus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described event processing module specifically comprises:

The incident synthesis unit is used for merging in the incidence relation incident of carrying out of described smart object event queue according to incident, and the new events that merges the back generation is added in the described smart object event queue;

The event filtering unit is used for the incident after the described incident synthesis unit processing is filtered, and removes the inferior grade incident of expired incident and same nature.

4, intelligent management apapratus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described event processing module specifically also comprises:

The event synchronization unit is used for controlling the treatment progress of described smart object event queue incident and the start-up time of incident, guarantees the synchronous of described incident.

5, intelligent management apapratus according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described event synchronization unit specifically comprises:

The service conditions judgment sub-unit is used for judging whether the incident of described smart object event queue satisfies the service conditions of system definition or self-contained service conditions;

The event handling subelement is used for when described service conditions judgment sub-unit judges that the incident of described smart object event queue satisfies the service conditions of system definition or satisfies self-contained service conditions the startup incident; Otherwise, control start-up time of described incident, up to the service conditions that satisfies system definition or when satisfying self-contained service conditions, the startup incident.

6, intelligent management apapratus according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described incident synthesis unit specifically comprises:

The relevance judgment sub-unit is used for the buffer memory incident of described smart object event queue is carried out the event correlation judgement by comparing event argument;

The synthetic subelement of handling of incident is used for the judged result according to described relevance judgment sub-unit, after the buffer memory incident that will have a relevance merges, generates new events, and adds in the described smart object event queue.

7, intelligent management apapratus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described event argument comprises: the grade of the identification number of the identification number of product facility, the identification number of integrated circuit board, circuit, event identifier, alarm identifier, alarm parameter, service identification, service priority or in the circuit grade one or more.

8, intelligent management apapratus according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described event filtering unit specifically comprises:

The incident judgment sub-unit is used for the incident after described incident synthesis unit is handled, and whether the occurrence condition of judging described incident changes or judge whether there is the inferior grade incident in the incident of same nature;

Carry out and handle subelement, be used for when described incident judgment sub-unit is judged the occurrence condition variation of described incident the incident that deletion is corresponding; Perhaps, when in described incident judgment sub-unit is judged the incident of described same nature, comprising the inferior grade incident, with described inferior grade incident deletion.

9, intelligent management apapratus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described device also comprises:

Incident absorbs module, is used for when the incident of described smart object event queue satisfies the acceptance condition of incident, and behind the logout with correspondence, deletion;

The acceptance condition of described incident comprises: have the incident that has opposition character in roll off the production line equipment, the described formation in the equipment generation operation exception in the described system, the described system, have in changing one or more of the service conditions of incident in inferior grade incident or the described formation in the described formation.

10, intelligent management apapratus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described device also comprises:

The incident transmitter module is used for the process in the incident operation, and directly the management objectives in described system or system send request, service is provided for described incident with request; Perhaps, in the process of incident operation, when the incident in the described smart object event queue has satisfied the occurrence condition of some incident, directly described incident is transmitted to system corresponding with this incident or the management objectives in the system.

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