CN101437474A - Nail shaper for ingrown nail and false nail - Google Patents

Nail shaper for ingrown nail and false nail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101437474A
CN101437474A CNA2006800544998A CN200680054499A CN101437474A CN 101437474 A CN101437474 A CN 101437474A CN A2006800544998 A CNA2006800544998 A CN A2006800544998A CN 200680054499 A CN200680054499 A CN 200680054499A CN 101437474 A CN101437474 A CN 101437474A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fingernail
reshaper
nail
main part
body portion
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Granted
Application number
CNA2006800544998A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101437474B (en
Inventor
植村富美子
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN101437474A publication Critical patent/CN101437474A/en
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Publication of CN101437474B publication Critical patent/CN101437474B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/11Devices for correcting deformities of the nails

Abstract

An extremely easy-to-handle nail shaper (1) for ingrown nail which can be attached to and detached from a nail easily without requiring any special tool, and a nail employing that nail shaper (1). The nail shaper (1) is attached to the surface of a nail (A) and has a body portion (2) formed of a spring plate material with such a width as corresponding to the width of the nail (A). A pair of right and left stoppers (3, 3) turned downward are provided on the opposite sides at the pointed edge (2f) of the body portion (2). A groove (6) into which the tip of a nail is received and stopped is formed between each stopper (3, 3) and the body portion (2). Under a state where the tip of a nail received into the groove (6), the body portion (2) bends to generate restoring force on the opposite side parts, thus shaping the nail (A) normally.

Description

Fingernail reshaper and false nail that interior long fingernail is used
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interior long fingernail fingernail reshaper of using and the false nail that uses this fingernail reshaper, this fingernail reshaper is used for interior long fingernail is shaped to the form of normal fingernail.
Background technology
In the fingernail of trick, the fingernail of the thumb of foot particularly, as shown in figure 18, easy deformation is the dual-side A1 of fingernail A, A2 is involved in the inboard.The fingernail A that is out of shape like that is commonly referred to as " interior long fingernail ", and is just not attractive in appearance, also has dual-side A1, the particularly fore-end compressing finger tip of A2, and intrusion refers to meat, produces the situation of the pain that is accompanied by inflammation.
Past, this in long fingernail under doctor's guidance, correct or treat, as shown in the drawing, at the fore-end of the fingernail A tinsel B that packs into, the fingernail A of roll-up state is strutted by this tinsel B.
But, utilize the above-mentioned antidote of tinsel B, under doctor's guidance, implement, patient oneself can not easily carry out.And the symptom of interior long fingernail has degree, if serious symptom is obligato by medical treatment, can be if light disease, and even by the doctor, the rectification or the improvement of long fingernail in patient oneself also can carry out, the perhaps shaping of fingernail.
Past, antidote as the enforceable interior long fingernail of patient oneself, leaf spring being bonded in the surface of fingernail by binding agent under the state of deflection, acting on the fingernail by the recuperability that makes leaf spring, is that the method for normal form is attempted with the nail corrections of distortion.
But, the leaf spring that installation arranged from the problem of the surfacial spalling of fingernail, in order to address this problem, has proposed the surface at the fingernail on the surface that comprises the lip-deep rectification plate that is bonded in fingernail easily, the method (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) of coating coagulant.
Patent documentation 1: Japan's publication communique 2005-66003 number
But, in the sort of correction tool, owing to be necessary to use the coating tool of hairbrush etc. in order to apply coagulant, and in order to peel rectification plate from fingernail, be necessary to use the anchor clamps of anterior point,, operate not easy problem so there is the loading and unloading trouble of the correction tool of fingernail.
The present invention carries out because of being conceived to the problems referred to above, need not use special instrument just can easily carry out loading and unloading at fingernail to provide, and operates the fingernail reshaper that extremely easy interior long fingernail uses and uses the false nail of its fingernail reshaper to be purpose.
Summary of the invention
The fingernail reshaper that long fingernail is used in of the present invention, be installed on the nail surface, have main part, this main part has spring sheet material, forms the width corresponding to the width of fingernail, the locking plate that turns back downwards is set on the two side portions at least of the front of main part, simultaneously, between locking plate and main part, form the groove that nail tip enters and is prevented from, when being in nail tip and entering the state of above-mentioned groove, the main part deflection makes its two side portions produce recuperability.
According to the fingernail reshaper of said structure, if locking plate is suspended to the suitably front of the fingernail of elongation, then becomes nail tip and enter groove between locking plate and the main part from the top, the fingernail reshaper is installed in the state on the surface of fingernail.Because when being in fingernail and entering the state of groove, the main part deflection, strain makes the two side portions of main part produce recuperability thus, so the fingernail of roll-up state is strutted, fingernail is shaped as normal form.
Thereby, according to the fingernail reshaper of said structure, because need not use special instrument just can easily carry out loading and unloading at fingernail, so even by the doctor, the rectification or the improvement of long fingernail in patient oneself also can carry out, the perhaps shaping of fingernail.
In ideal embodiment of the present invention, decoration is implemented by colour in the surface of aforementioned body portion.According to this embodiment, not only can prevent from also to complement each other with the situation that interior long fingernail is shaped as normal form because of the decline attractive in appearance that the fingernail reshaper causes is installed, become beautiful fingernail.
In other ideal embodiment of the present invention, the back side of aforementioned body portion becomes the lip-deep face that pasting that can paste at fingernail.This is pasting face, for example, can form by pasting double sided adhesive tape at the back side of main part.According to this embodiment, because can prevent the position deviation of main part, enter in nail tip under the state of groove and stably keep,, the recuperability that produces on the two side portions of main part positively can be acted on the fingernail so can prevent coming off of fingernail reshaper.
For easy deflection main part, in ideal embodiment, at least one side of the front of main part and rear end side becomes transverse center portion to the inside, the shape that the centre attenuates.
And, because the thickness of fingernail varies with each individual, so in other ideal embodiment, above-mentioned groove is to open locking plate by the thickness according to fingernail to open channel opening.
The ideal embodiment of other of fingernail reshaper of the present invention is also to have possessed under the state that aforementioned body portion is covered, and pastes the flaky cover that is provided with on the surface of fingernail.In this embodiment, because by cover, main part closely is being held under the state of contact on the surface with fingernail, so, do not prevent coming off of main part only, do not exist yet main part around upwards clot of part, be suspended to the probability of socks etc.
The embodiment of other other of fingernail reshaper of the present invention is also to have possessed under the state that covers aforementioned body portion, on finger and paste and be arranged on the lip-deep adhesive plaster of finger.In this embodiment, because by adhesive plaster, main part is held under the state that connects airtight with the surface of fingernail, so, not only can prevent coming off of main part, do not exist yet main part around upwards clot of part, be suspended to the probability of socks etc.In addition, because be pressed on the surface of fingernail by the central part of adhesive plaster main part, its extruding force plays a role, and makes the two side portions warpage of main part, so can improve the function that the fingernail with roll-up state struts.
Above-mentioned adhesive plaster, preferably have flake matrix material and peeling paper, but the adhesive plaster of setting-up piece on the bonding plane of the longitudinal center portion of above-mentioned flake matrix material, this flake matrix material has bonding plane, this peeling paper is with the setting that strippingly is stuck of the mode of the bonding plane that covers flake matrix material, but be not limited to this, also can use the adhesive plaster that pad is not set.
Under the situation of the adhesive plaster that is provided with pad, if infiltration or coating trauma care medicine such medicament on two ends of pad at least, then can mixing treatment in the wound part that causes of the both end sides of long fingernail.
Fingernail reshaper of the present invention can be by having fingernail shape the nail plate and on the surface of fingernail reshaper, the fixed fixed mechanism in nail plate is constituted false nail.According to present embodiment,, simultaneously, become popular fingernail by the nail plate by fingernail reshaper shaping fingernail.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 shows the outward appearance of fingernail reshaper of a kind of embodiment of the present invention and the axonometric chart of user mode.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of fingernail reshaper.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along the I-I line of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the front view that shows the state on the fingernail that the fingernail reshaper is installed in.
Fig. 5 is other the rearview of embodiment that shows the fingernail reshaper.
Fig. 6 is the rearview of embodiment that shows other other of fingernail reshaper.
Fig. 7 is the rearview of embodiment that shows other other of fingernail reshaper.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of embodiment that shows other other of fingernail reshaper.
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of embodiment that shows other other of fingernail reshaper.
Figure 10 is the axonometric chart of embodiment that shows other other of fingernail reshaper.
Figure 11 is the cutaway view of the fingernail reshaper of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the axonometric chart that shows the state on the fingernail that the fingernail reshaper of Figure 10 is installed in.
Figure 13 is other the vertical view of embodiment that shows adhesive plaster.
Figure 14 is other the cutaway view of embodiment that shows adhesive plaster.
Figure 15 is other the cutaway view of embodiment that shows flake matrix material.
Figure 16 is other the vertical view of fixing means that shows main part.
Figure 17 shows the outward appearance of false nail of a kind of embodiment of the present invention and the axonometric chart of user mode.
Figure 18 is the axonometric chart that shows the antidote of traditional interior long fingernail.
The optimised form that carries out an invention
Fig. 1 shows outward appearance and the user mode as the fingernail reshaper 1 of a kind of embodiment of the present invention.
The fingernail reshaper 1 of illustrated example, be used to be installed in improve on the surface of fingernail A or correct in long fingernail, or adjust the form of fingernail, and have spring sheet materials such as metallic plate such as steel, rustless steel or synthetic resin board, form width d corresponding to the width D of fingernail A (d<D) here.
The main part 2 of fingernail reshaper 1 is the form along the surface configuration slight curvature of tabular or fingernail A.This main part 2, as Fig. 2~shown in Figure 4, the two side portions of front 2f is turned back downwards, integrally formed pair of right and left locking plate 3,3.Between the locking plate 3,3 about the leading section 2f of main part 2, form to the inside the wasp waist portion 4 that the centre attenuates.And, also form same wasp waist portion 5 at the rear end side 2b of main part 2, by the existence of these wasp waist portions 4,5, main part 2 becomes the shape in the easy deflection of transverse center portion.
The surface of aforementioned body portion 2 becomes by colour and implements the decorative cover 2a that decorates.This decorative cover 2a can form by printing, and the Pasting paster forms.
Between above-mentioned locking plate 3,3 and main part 2, the leading section that forms fingernail A enters, and colludes the groove 6,6 of extension.Each locking plate 3, fold back portion are circular-arc, and the front of this circular-arc 3a is opened wide, and becomes peristome 3b.The degree of depth t of above-mentioned groove 6, dark at circular-arc 3a, the narrowest among the 3c of horn shape portion between circular-arc 3a and peristome 3b.Above-mentioned peristome 3b in order to insert fingernail A easily, is formed front end edge by open shape.
About each locking plate 3,3 because correspondingly opened with the thickness of fingernail A, peristome 3b opens, so even the different fingernail A of thickness also can enter in the groove 6.And, because bight 3c is bonded on the back side of fingernail A and by the recuperability crimping of locking plate 3,, prevent to come off so fingernail A can be stoped in groove 6.
In the fingernail reshaper 1 of as shown in Figure 5 embodiment, about each locking plate 3,3 set little width for, simultaneously, the wasp waist portion 4 of the side of front 2f spreads all over general width and forms endlong.
In addition, in two above-mentioned embodiment, form wasp waist portion 4 respectively at the front 2f of main part 2 and two Fang Shangke of rear end side 2b, 5, but also can only on front 2f, form wasp waist portion 4 as shown in Figure 6, also can only on rearward end 2b, form wasp waist portion 5 as shown in Figure 7.
And, in each above-mentioned embodiment, the two side portions of the front 2f of main part 2 is turned back downwards, the locking plate 3 of integrally formed pair of right and left, 3, but embodiment that also can be as shown in Figure 7 spreads all over overall with ground the front 2f of main part 2 is turned back an integrally formed locking plate 3 downwards.
About fingernail reshaper 1 of the present invention, form because having spring sheet material, so that aforementioned body portion 2 has is flexible, can suitably adjust the bending shape or the deflected of main part 2 according to size or the surface configuration of fingernail A.During state in the ditch 6 about entering with the leading section at fingernail A, main part 2 covers on the surface of fingernail A, and two side portions is carried out form to main part 1 and set with respect to the mode of the transverse center portion deflection downwards of main part 2.In the two side portions of main part 2, because on the direction of pressing on the dual-side with fingernail A, produce because of the strain of main part 2 produces recuperability F (with reference to Fig. 4), so, adjust the bending shape or the deflected of main part 1 according to the size of the required recuperability of the shaping of fingernail.
Fig. 8 shows other embodiment of the present invention.
The fingernail reshaper 1 of illustrated example is pasted double sided adhesive tape 20 at the back side of aforementioned body portion 2, and on the back side of main part 2, by double sided adhesive tape 20, formation can adhere to the lip-deep face 21 that pasting of fingernail A.In addition, though not shown, before using fingernail reshaper 1, paste peeling paper above-mentioned the subsides on the face 21.
Fig. 9 shows the embodiment of other other of fingernail reshaper 1.
The fingernail reshaper 1 of illustrated example is under the state that covers aforementioned body portion 2, and stickup is provided with flaky cover 11 and constitutes on the surface of fingernail A.Above-mentioned cover 11 being implemented under the situation of decorating by colour on the surface of main part 2, is formed by material transparent, but being implemented under the situation of decorating by colour on the surface of cover 11, is formed by opaque material.Setting can pasted the lip-deep bonding plane at aforementioned body portion 2 and fingernail A below cover 11.
In addition, can be applied to the main part 2 of present embodiment by the end of each structure example that Fig. 8 shows.
Figure 10~Figure 12 shows the embodiment of other other of the present invention.
The fingernail reshaper 1 of illustrated example except that aforementioned body portion 2, also possesses and paste the adhesive plaster 13 that is provided with under the state that covers this main part 2 on finger C and on the surface of finger C.The adhesive plaster 13 of illustrated example has the peeling paper 16 of flake matrix material 15 and pair of right and left, 16, setting-up piece 17 on the bonding plane 14 of the longitudinal center portion of flake matrix material 15, this flake matrix material 15 has bonding plane 14, this peeling paper 16,16 is strippingly pasted setting in the mode of the bonding plane 14 of covering flake matrix material 15.In addition, also can on the surface of flake matrix material 15, implement decoration.
As above-mentioned flake matrix material 15, except polyvinyl chloride resin, polyurethane is a resin, polyethylene-based resin, polypropylene is a resin, outside the plastic sheet of polyacrylonitrile based resin etc., can use and spin cloth or non-woven fabrics, but flexible if softness has, then material is not limited especially.And the sticker as constituting above-mentioned bonding plane 14 can use the rubber-like sticker of acrylic compounds sticker or natural rubber etc. etc.In addition, also can on bonding plane 14, contain medicament.
And above-mentioned pad 17 is to use non-woven fabrics, spins cloth, gauze, and cotton sheet, the flaky material of continuous air bubbles foams etc. constitutes.
As above-mentioned peeling paper 16, for example, except that the such paper substrate body material of the high-grade paper of handling through the silicone demoulding or middle-grade paper, can use mylar or polyethylene film etc., but its material is not limited especially.
On the surface of main part 2, paste double sided adhesive tape 18,, form the face that pasting 19 based on double sided adhesive tape 18 with this.In addition, though not shown, before using fingernail reshaper 1, paste peeling paper above-mentioned the subsides on the face 19.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, use the main part 2 of the structure of Fig. 1~shown in Figure 4, but be not limited to this, also can use the main part 2 of each embodiment of Fig. 5~shown in Figure 8.The embodiment that shows in following Figure 14~16 also is the same.
For main part 2 is engaged with the pad 17 of adhesive plaster 13, except using double sided adhesive tape 18, as shown in figure 13, can also on the surface of pad 17, form the face that pasting 19 based on sticker, pasting engage body portion 2 on the face 19 at it.In the example of Figure 13, except that the both ends of pad 17, form all sidedly and pasting face 19, on two ends of pad 17, soaking into or apply the portion that is being coated with 23,23 of formation medicament by medicament.
As medicament, except antibacterial or disinfectant, the treatment effective force and the resultful trauma care medicine of the wound part of the finger tip that the internal long fingernail of expectation use causes.
Embodiment shown in Figure 14 makes rubber, and the elastomer 24 of foamed materials etc. is between flake matrix material 15 and the pad 17.Because the elastic recovering force of this elastomer 24, the central part of main part 2 is extruded, and its extruding force performance makes the effect of the two side portions warpage of main part, therefore, can improve the function that the fingernail with roll-up state struts.
In each embodiment shown in Figure 10~14,13 uses have been fixed the adhesive plaster of pad 17 on the bonding plane 14 of the longitudinal center portion of flake matrix material 15 as adhesive plaster, but are not limited to this, as shown in figure 15, also can use the adhesive plaster that pad is not set.Implementing under the situation of decorating on the surface of main part 2, if use transparent material as flake matrix material 15, the decoration on the surface of main part 2 can externally be seen, can improve decorative effect.
And, among the embodiment of the type of setting-up piece 17, main part 2 is fastening by sticker on the pad 17 of flake matrix material 15 on adhesive plaster 13, but as shown in figure 16, also can on pad 17, form otch 25 etc., the bag 26 that formation can be inserted main part 2 and keep.In this case, bag 26 is set the degree of depth that locking plate 3 just externally exposes for.
Figure 17 shows the false nail 10 that has used fingernail reshaper 1 of the present invention.The false nail 10 of illustrated example is that the plastic nail plate 12 that will have nail type is by the lip-deep false nail of adhesive at the main part 2 of fingernail reshaper 1.In addition, on the surface of fingernail reshaper 1, not necessarily must be binding agent with nail plate 12 fixed fixed mechanisms, for example, also can be below the surface of fingernail reshaper 1 and nail plate 12 between, the face fastener of mutual interlock etc. is installed.
In addition, the fingernail reshaper 1 of this false nail 10 can adopt each embodiment shown in 1~8.
For the fingernail reshaper 1 with each above-mentioned structure is installed on the surface of fingernail A, from the top with about locking plate 3,3 be engaged to suitably the front end edge of the fingernail A of elongation.Therefore, the leading section of the groove 6 middle finger A-grade in the first class between locking plate 3 and main part 2 enters and is prevented from, and main part 2 covers on the surface of fingernail A.When nail tip enters the state of groove 6, transverse center portion with respect to main part 2, the deflection of two side portions downward direction produces strain, its result, because the recuperability on the direction of pressing on two sides that are created on the two side portions of main part 2 fingernail A is shaped as normal form so the fingernail A of roll-up state struts.

Claims (10)

1. the fingernail reshaper that long fingernail is used in a kind, it is the fingernail reshaper that the interior long fingernail installed on the surface of fingernail is used, has main part, this main part has spring sheet material, formation is corresponding to the width of the width of fingernail, the locking plate that turns back downwards is set on the two side portions at least of the front of aforementioned body portion, simultaneously, between this locking plate and main part, form the groove that nail tip enters and is prevented from, when being in nail tip and entering the state of above-mentioned groove, the main part deflection makes its two side portions produce recuperability.
2. the fingernail reshaper that long fingernail is used in as claimed in claim 1, decoration is implemented by colour in the surface of aforementioned body portion.
3. the fingernail reshaper that long fingernail is used in as claimed in claim 1, the back side of aforementioned body portion becomes the face that pasting that can paste on the surface of fingernail.
4. the fingernail reshaper used of long fingernail in as claimed in claim 1, at least one side of the front of aforementioned body portion and rear end side, transverse center portion to the inside, the centre attenuates.
5. the fingernail reshaper that long fingernail is used in as claimed in claim 1, above-mentioned groove opens locking plate by the thickness according to fingernail and opens channel opening.
6. the fingernail reshaper that long fingernail is used in as claimed in claim 1 also possesses, and pastes the flaky cover that is provided with on the surface at fingernail under the state that covers aforementioned body portion.
7. the fingernail reshaper that long fingernail is used in as claimed in claim 1 also possesses, and pastes the adhesive plaster that is provided with under the state that covers aforementioned body portion on finger and on the surface at finger.
8. the fingernail reshaper that long fingernail is used in as claimed in claim 1 also possesses, and pastes the adhesive plaster that is provided with under the state that covers aforementioned body portion on finger and on the surface at finger,
Above-mentioned adhesive plaster, have flake matrix material and peeling paper, this flake matrix material has bonding plane, and this peeling paper is with the setting that strippingly is stuck of the mode of the bonding plane that covers flake matrix material, setting-up piece on the bonding plane of the longitudinal center portion of above-mentioned flake matrix material.
9. the fingernail reshaper used of long fingernail in as claimed in claim 8 on the both ends at least of above-mentioned pad, soaks into or applies medicament.
10. false nail, be the false nail that the fingernail reshaper used by interior long fingernail and nail plate and fixed mechanism are constituted, this fingernail reshaper is installed on the surface of fingernail, and this nail plate has the shape of fingernail, this fixed mechanism fixing nail plate on the surface of fingernail reshaper
Above-mentioned fingernail reshaper, has main part, this main part has spring sheet material, formation is corresponding to the width of the width of fingernail, on the two side portions at least of the front of aforementioned body portion the locking plate that turns back is set downwards, simultaneously, between this locking plate and main part, form the groove that nail tip enters and is prevented from, when being in nail tip and entering the state of above-mentioned groove, the main part deflection makes its two side portions produce recuperability.
CN2006800544998A 2006-05-08 2006-08-09 Nail shaper for ingrown nail and false nail Expired - Fee Related CN101437474B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006129422 2006-05-08
JP129422/2006 2006-05-08
PCT/JP2006/315719 WO2007129414A1 (en) 2006-05-08 2006-08-09 Nail shaper for ingrown nail and false nail

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101437474A true CN101437474A (en) 2009-05-20
CN101437474B CN101437474B (en) 2011-11-30

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US (1) US20090078277A1 (en)
JP (1) JP4964233B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101058133B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101437474B (en)
WO (1) WO2007129414A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103126795A (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-06-05 波恩德·施托尔茨 Nail brace, nail brace applicator and application set
CN103126795B (en) * 2011-11-25 2016-01-20 波恩德·施托尔茨 Nail brace, nail brace applicator and application external member

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090078277A1 (en) 2009-03-26
WO2007129414A1 (en) 2007-11-15
JP4964233B2 (en) 2012-06-27
KR101058133B1 (en) 2011-08-24
CN101437474B (en) 2011-11-30
KR20080109080A (en) 2008-12-16
JPWO2007129414A1 (en) 2009-09-17

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