Heater with thermal conduction module
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of heater, particularly have the heater of thermal conduction module.Heat energy by thermal conduction module produces conducts to heat conduction member, by conductive force so that an object is heated.
Background technology
Because the technology of electric heating plated film heating has many advantages, so trend more and more in vogue is arranged on using.This kind mode and traditional electrothermal method are compared, and its characteristics are only need provide the supply of electric power source of a low-voltage, just can make the electric heating plated film give birth to heat.This kind method is to utilize the metal or alloy of a low-resistance value (as: nickel-chromium alloy, copper-nickel alloy, copper-nickel-manganese alloy, nickel-ferro alloy and iron-chrome-aluminium-alloy or the like) to be plated on the base material basically, and in this metal coating both sides device one electrode, this electrode is connected a power supply, can make this electric heating plated film heating.
For example No. the 00481964th, the TaiWan, China patent, it discloses a kind of manufacture method of Electric radiant Heating Film, one insulated substrate through the ultrasonic waves cleaning is provided, again insulated substrate is cleaned with plasma, so that the insulated substrate surface reaches certain degree of roughness and activation.Then forming adhesion layer and metal alloy material on insulated substrate in regular turn is main Electric radiant Heating Film, forms the protective layer of layer of metal material on Electric radiant Heating Film in the physical vapour deposition (PVD) mode more afterwards.After protective layer forms, establish ring in suitable position with elargol high temperature resistant, low-resistance value, then again protective layer is imposed the processing of high-temperature oxydation.On the elargol position, form electrode again, promptly finish the making of Electric radiant Heating Film on substrate.
At present, the manufacturing technology of electric heating plated film is quite ripe, so there are many combinations to be applied to example in the heater, great majority are applied to be combined in the supply system of hot water, for example No. the 200626851st, the TaiWan, China patent, it discloses a kind of solar energy hot water supply device, comprise a water cell in order to water storage, one acquisition solar energy is with the heating unit of the water in the heating water cell, one predicts the temperature control unit of water temperature with the follow-up trend of decision current, one connects the branch of this water cell and a water system respectively to the unit, and the intensification unit of a heating part water yield, when the water temperature in this water cell was enough high, it then directly flowed to this water system via this branch to the unit after flowing out; When the water temperature in this water cell is crossed when low, this intensification unit of then flowing through earlier after it flows out with heat temperature raising after, flow to this water system again.This kind solar energy hot water supply device is to utilize the lower characteristics of electric heating plated film heating technique required voltage, in conjunction with a kind of hot water supply system of device of solar generating and electric heating plated film.
In others, electric heating plated film heating technique also has the application that is incorporated into the stove and accessory aspect, for example No. the 00472997th, the TaiWan, China patent, it discloses a kind of heater, it comprises that an Electric radiant Heating Film is incorporated among the stove and accessory, this stove and accessory is to utilize this Electric radiant Heating Film as heating source, wherein Electric radiant Heating Film comprises a substrate, the Electric radiant Heating Film that has heating usefulness on the one side of substrate can radiate near infrared ray, and having a far infrared plated film that near infrared ray can be converted to far infrared on the another side of substrate, Electric radiant Heating Film is connected with power supply by electrode and heats.By the collocation of Electric radiant Heating Film and far infrared plated film, can carry out high efficiency heating to the subject matter that heats by far infrared.
In known technology, mostly the application of electric heating plated film heating is to utilize a platy structure or tubular structure that object is heated, and in particular for the hot water supply system or the heating of stove and accessory aspect, belongs to a kind of direct-fired mode.If when heating surface (area) (HS was big, needed electric heating coatings area was also bigger, has the cost problem of higher, but and in fact range of application is also less.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of heater with thermal conduction module, and utilizes a heat conduction member, in the mode of indirect one object is heated.
For achieving the above object, the heater with thermal conduction module provided by the invention includes:
One heating device shell has an inner space;
One heat conduction member is incorporated into this heating device shell;
One thermal conduction module, be configured in the inner space of this heating device shell, and contact is incorporated into this heat conduction member, this thermal conduction module includes a base material and is coated on the electric heating plated film of this substrate surface at this, the two ends of this electric heating plated film respectively are connected with an electrode, and each electrode connects a lead;
After wherein the electric heating plated film of this thermal conduction module fed electric energy via this electrode, the thermal energy conduction of generation was to this heat conduction member, in order to an object is heated.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this heat conduction member is a metal back layer.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this heater is an electric iron, via the conductive force of this metal back layer object is heated.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this heat conduction member is an insulating protective layer, coats this electric heating coated surface, the effect of this electric heating plated film of tool insulation protection.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this heater is an insulation cutlery box, makes object maintenance temperature in this insulation cutlery box via the conductive force of this insulating protective layer.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this insulation cutlery box device has a battery, gives this thermal conduction module with power supply.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this heater is a drinking-water device, makes the water maintenance temperature of this drinking device via the conductive force of this insulating protective layer.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this thermal conduction module is a tubular structure.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this heater is a hair-dryer, has a fan assembly, air is discharged via this thermal conduction module heating back, to send hot blast.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this heater is an electrothermal furnace, has a heating surface as heat conduction member, via the conductive force of this heating surface object is heated.
Described heater with thermal conduction module, wherein, this heater is an electric food warmer group, has one pot of body as heat conduction member, via the conductive force of this pot body object is heated.
The present invention contrasts the effect that known technology has:
Compared to the application of known technology, the heater that the present invention has a thermal conduction module is mainly a kind of mode of indirect.In the mode of this kind indirect, be applied to hot water supply system or stove and accessory aspect compared in the past more, but its range of application diversity comparatively.Compared to the mode of utilizing the electric heating plated film directly to contact with object in the past, this kind utilizes combining of heat conduction member and thermal conduction module, and required electric heating coatings area is elasticity more, can effectively reduce required cost.And utilize the mode of plated film heating, its required power supply can be provided by an easy power supply source of supply (for example battery), and the time spent of sening as an envoy to outside is more easy, but range of application is also more various.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of first embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that shows thermal conduction module among first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cut-away view that shows thermal conduction module among first embodiment;
Fig. 4 shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of second embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module;
Fig. 5 shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of the 3rd embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module;
Fig. 6 shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of the 4th embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module;
Fig. 7 shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of the 5th embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module;
Fig. 8 shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of the 6th embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module.
Primary clustering symbol description in the accompanying drawing:
100 electric iron
110 electric iron housings
111,211,311,411,511,611 inner spaces
120 metal back layers
130,130a, 130b thermal conduction module
131,131a base material
132,132a electric heating plated film
133,133a electrode
134,134a lead
135 insulating protective layers
140 handles
200 hair-dryers
210 hair-dryer housings
212 air inlets
213 air outlets
220 fans
300 insulation cutlery boxs
310 cutlery box housings
320 cutlery box lids
330 cell apparatus grooves
331 batteries
400 drinking devices
410 aqua storage tanks
412 moisturizing holes
420 aqua storage tank lids
430 water flow switches
500 electrothermal furnaces
510 electrothermal furnace housings
512 heating surfaces
520 control circuit boards
521 power lines
600 electric food warmer groups
610 pots of group bases
620 pots of bodies
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present invention will be further described by following examples and accompanying drawing.
Consult shown in Figure 1ly, it shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of first embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module.Heater in the present embodiment is an electric iron 100, and this electric iron 100 has an electric iron housing 110, a metal back layer 120, a thermal conduction module 130 and a handle 140.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is the stereogram of thermal conduction module, and Fig. 3 is the cut-away view of the thermal conduction module of first embodiment.As shown in the figure, thermal conduction module 130 includes a base material 131, an electric heating plated film 132, an electrode 133 and a lead 134.The base material 131 of thermal conduction module 130 is a platy structure, it typically is glass material and constitutes, and surface coated has electric heating plated film 132.The two ends of electric heating plated film 132 respectively are connected with electrode 133, and each electrode 133 is connected with lead 134, can connect power supply to provide electric heating plated film 132 required electric energy.The electric heating plated film 132 of thermal conduction module 130 just can produce heat energy after feeding electric energy via electrode 133.
Consult shown in Figure 1ly, electric iron housing 110 is the heating device shell as heater, has an inner space 111.Electric iron housing 110 bottoms are combined with a metal back layer 120, can be used as a heat conduction member.Thermal conduction module 130 is installed on the inner space 111 of electric iron housing 110, and contact is incorporated into metal back layer 120.After the electric heating plated film 132 of thermal conduction module 130 fed electric energy via this electrode 133, the thermal energy conduction of generation was to metal back layer 120, in order to object (for example clothing) is heated ironing.And can grip for the user is convenient in use by the handle 140 that is connected in electric iron housing 110.In addition, the power supply of the electric iron 100 of present embodiment also can be supplied by a battery, conveniently to use when going out and to carry.
Consult Fig. 4, it shows that the heater that the present invention has in the cut-away view present embodiment of second embodiment of heater of thermal conduction module is a hair-dryer 200, includes a thermal conduction module 130a, a hair-dryer housing 210, an and fan 220.
The composition of this thermal conduction module 130a is similar to previous embodiment to effect, and thermal conduction module 130a includes a base material 131a, an electric heating plated film 132a, an electrode 133a and a lead 134a.This thermal conduction module 130a and previous embodiment difference are that base material 131a is a tubular structure, and inner surface is coated with electric heating plated film 132a.Electric heating plated film 132a two ends respectively are connected with an electrode 133a, and each electrode 133a is connected with lead 134a, can connect power supply so that electric heating plated film 132a to be provided required electric energy.After the electric heating plated film 132a of thermal conduction module 130a fed electric energy via electrode 133a, the surface produced heat energy within it, and the object (for example air) by thermal conduction module 130a is heated.
Hair-dryer housing 210 external forms of hair-dryer 200 are a traditional L type structure, have an inner space 211, and front and back have an air inlet 212 and an air outlet 213 respectively.Its inner space 211 devices have thermal conduction module 130a and fan 220.Thermal conduction module 130a is installed on than the position near air outlet 213, and fan 220 is installed on than the position near air inlet 212.When using hair-dryer 200, air is entered by air inlet 212, transmits toward thermal conduction module 130a via fan 220, after thermal conduction module 130a heating, discharges via air outlet 212 again, to send hot blast, has the effect of oven dry.
Consult Fig. 5, it shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of the 3rd embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module.In the present embodiment, heater is an insulation cutlery box 300, and it includes a thermal conduction module 130, a cutlery box housing 310, cutlery box lid 320 and a cell apparatus groove 330.
The composition of the thermal conduction module 130b of present embodiment is similar to previous embodiment; except that comprising an electric heating plated film 132, an electrode 133 and a lead 134; wherein also include an insulating protective layer 135; coat this electric heating plated film 132 surfaces; material by a tool insulating property (properties) is formed, the effect of this electric heating plated film of tool insulation protection.
Cutlery box housing 310 is one to have the container of ccontaining function, has an inner space 311, and its opening part is coated with cutlery box lid 320, can intercept and extraneous contacting, and except that preventing that dust from entering, also has heat preservation effect.Cell apparatus groove 330 is installed on the bottom of cutlery box housing 310; can install a battery 331, give electric heating plated film 132, make electric heating plated film 132 produce heat with power supply; and via the conductive force of this insulating protective layer 135, so that the object (for example food) in the insulation cutlery box 300 keeps temperature.
Consult Fig. 6, it shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of the 4th embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module.In the present embodiment, heater is a drinking-water device 400, includes a thermal conduction module 130b, an aqua storage tank 410, an aqua storage tank lid 420 and a water flow switch 430.
Aqua storage tank 410 is one to have the bulk containers of water storage function, has an inner space 411, and its top has a moisturizing hole 412 and can supply moisturizing, and moisturizing hole 412 also is equiped with an aqua storage tank lid 420 coverings on it.Thermal conduction module 130b is installed in the bottom of inner space 411, and its composition is identical with the 3rd embodiment, includes an electric heating plated film 132, an electrode 133, a lead 134 and an insulating protective layer 135.Electric heating plated film 132 is given in lead 134 power supplies by connection electrode 133, makes electric heating plated film 132 produce heat, and via the conductive force of insulating protective layer 135, so that the object in the drinking device 400 (for example water) keeps temperature.
Consult Fig. 7, it shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of the 5th embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module.In the present embodiment, this heater is an electrothermal furnace 500, includes an electrothermal furnace housing 510, a thermal conduction module 130 and a control circuit board 520.
Wherein electrothermal furnace housing 510 is a flat square structure, has an inner space 511 and a heating surface 512.Inner space 511 is equiped with thermal conduction module 130 and control circuit board 520.The composition of thermal conduction module 130 is identical with first embodiment, and wherein the electric heating plated film 132 of this thermal conduction module 130 contacts combination with the heating surface 512 of electrothermal furnace housing 510, with heating surface 512 as a heat conduction member.The lead 134 of thermal conduction module 130 is electrically connected at control circuit board 520, and control circuit board 520 has a power line 521 to connect power supply.Via control circuit board 520, can provide power supply to electric heating plated film 132 producing heat, and can manually control its temperature size, the conductive force by heating surface 512 is heated the object that places on the heating surface 512.
Consult Fig. 8, it shows that the present invention has the cut-away view of the 6th embodiment of the heater of thermal conduction module.In the present embodiment, this heater is an electric food warmer group 600, and it includes one pot of group base 610, one pot of body 620 and thermal conduction module 130.
Wherein pot is organized base 610 for to have the housing of an inner space 611, and has the effect of supporting electric food warmer group 600.Device has thermal conduction module 130 in the inner space 611 of pot group base 610.The composition of thermal conduction module 130 is identical with first embodiment, wherein the electric heating plated film 132 of this thermal conduction module 130 with the pot body 620 the bottom contact combination, with pot body 620 as a heat conduction member.And the lead 134 of thermal conduction module 130 can link a power supply, makes electric heating plated film 132 produce heat to be supplied to thermal conduction module 130, and passes through the conductive force of pot body 620, makes to place the object of electric food warmer group 600 to be heated.
More than narration only is a preferred embodiment of the present invention explanation, and those skilled in the art are when doing other all improvement according to above-mentioned explanation, and these changes of thought still belong to invention spirit of the present invention and reach with in the claim scope of being applied for.