CN101436027B - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents

Image forming apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101436027B
CN101436027B CN2008101740741A CN200810174074A CN101436027B CN 101436027 B CN101436027 B CN 101436027B CN 2008101740741 A CN2008101740741 A CN 2008101740741A CN 200810174074 A CN200810174074 A CN 200810174074A CN 101436027 B CN101436027 B CN 101436027B
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China
Prior art keywords
image processing
processing system
developing apparatus
operational phase
information
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CN101436027A (en
Inventor
田中加余子
长谷川真
石桥均
藤森仰太
竹内信贵
平山裕士
吉田晃
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an image processing system aiming to provide an image processing system to use a used component part as a new component part; the various information about the used component parts is replaced by the information necessary for the new component parts; the used component parts are managed and controlled according to the standard of the new component parts. The detailed information about the image processing system is as following: one of the plurality of devices used for forming images in the image processing system 100 is a serving device 26 Y at use stage which is used as a unused device to be used in an image processing system 100'; the serving device 26 Y at use stage is provided with a detection device 26S which detects the state of the serving device; a memory device which stores the initial information of the serving device 26 Y; the image processing system 100' also comprises a control unit 1000' which reads the information stored in the memory device and sets the information into used information.

Description

Image processing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to image processing system, be specifically related to the management control to concentration of developer when not using developing apparatus to utilize again of used developing apparatus.
Background technology
In image processing systems such as duplicating machine, printer, facsimile unit or printing machine, image forming course is generally, as being example in the electronic photo mode, the corresponding electrostatic latent image of formation and original copy or image information on the photoreceptor of sub-image mounting body, after but the video that toner is done that this electrostatic latent image provides through developing apparatus is handled, be transferred and be fixed on the recording sheet, the final duplicating exported.
Yet generating means is unusual if image processing system hinders etc. for some reason, or the mode of operation when being in product and reaching the life-span, needs exchange or makes odd parts or device.
Some image processing systems adopt handle box, this handle box conclude and collected photoreceptor, make the photoreceptor uniform charged charging device, to be written in by image the electrostatic latent image that forms on the photoreceptor carry out visual processing developing apparatus and, the photoreceptor cleaning device.These devices are and make as relevant device.
Be concealed in the various devices in the handle box, the life-span of its exchange or calcellation has nothing in common with each other.Long device of life-span for this reason, for example has suggestion that photoreceptor and developing apparatus are separated, forms the structure that allows independent separately exchange or calcellation, so that wherein can be reused.By the way, the life-span of developing apparatus is 240 thousand sheets, and the life-span of Organophotoreceptor only is about 120 thousand sheets than weak point relatively.
When photoreceptor reached its life-span, handle box itself did not exchange or cancels, but the device that still can use in the handle box is taken out, and utilized in other handle boxes of packing into again.The above-mentioned developing apparatus different with the photoreceptor life-span just can be used as re-use device object example.
In developing apparatus, certain in order to keep concentration of developer, prevent image color and the concentration expected between difference takes place, need apply management to the developer of wherein depositing., usually concentration of developer is detected for this reason, when finding that concentration is not enough, replenish new toner, reach regulation numerical value with control concentration.
Be used to control the concentration sensor of concentration of developer, when its detected object is that two compositions that toner and magnetic carrier form are when being developer, can adopt the magnetoconductivity sensor, detect the impedance of following carrier and toner mixing ratio to change, and compare detection signal and normal concentration.
On the other hand, image processing system in recent years for example can form color according to different images for pursuing high speed and miniaturization, changes the responsiveness of the device that relates to image formation.
Developing apparatus also is one of rate conversion object, in this device, will provide the parts such as development sleeve, developer feeding rod or poking bar of developer to form to photoreceptor usually and can carry out rate conversion (for example patent documentation 1:JP spy opens the 2005-172868 communique)
Following structure is disclosed in the patent documentation 1, promptly, in developing apparatus, set the initial value that concerns between expression magnetoconductivity sensor output voltage and the concentration of developer in advance, when mixing component during as magnetoconductivity sensor concentration of developer detection position, if the linear velocity of this mixing component changes, then the mobile meeting of developer is different from initial value, and hence one can see that, if utilize the above-mentioned relation between the two of initial setting, the testing result of output can be different from actual developed concentration.
Above-mentioned patent documentation 1 is converted to object with the linear speed more than the two-speed, can be according to the output bias of linear speed transition detection magnetoconductivity sensor generation, and the magnetoconductivity sensor output value when changing according to linear speed, decision magnetoconductivity sensor output value deviation compensation is corrected and the corresponding magnetoconductivity sensor output of conversion back linear speed.
At this, exchange as mentioned above, utilizes in other handle boxes of developing apparatus can being packed into during handle box again, and promptly developing apparatus becomes and utilizes object again.
For this reason, developing apparatus is reassembled in other handle boxes, uses the image processing system of this handle box by control part wherein developed concentration to be carried out management.
At this, about the concentration management data in the developing apparatus, be the relation between magnetoconductivity sensor output and the concentration of developer, between the different image processing systems, can cause above-mentioned relation difference to occur because of the magnetic deviation of the magnetic carrier that contains in the employed developer of image processing system etc.When using the magnetoconductivity sensor, above-mentioned relation is the relation between magnetoconductivity sensor output voltage and the concentration of developer.For this reason, when the developing apparatus in the new handle box no longer is new product for once using, because of learning developing apparatus inner developer residual quantity what or the linear speed equal problem that imposes a condition, if the management data of used developing apparatus is not once changed, and it is managed in the control part at the predefined control program data of new developing apparatus as concentration of developer, then can cause and actual concentration of developer between error appears, and, carry out the concentration management if ignore this error, then can cause concentration management precise decreasing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of image processing system, this device can used component parts uses as new component parts in the device with once forming at conventional images, and will be once various information that used component parts had be replaced as information needed when being used for using as new component parts, and can carry out management control to used component parts once with the benchmark that is same as new component parts.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides image processing system with following structure.That is,
(1) a kind of image processing system, comprise a plurality of device and control parts that image forms that are used for, these are a plurality of be used for device that image forms one of them be the operational phase device that is in operational phase, this operational phase device is used as not, and operative installations is used in the image processing system again, the operational phase device possesses: pick-up unit is used to detect the free position of operational phase device; And, memory storage, the initial information when being used to store this operational phase device and being used, control part when the operational phase device is used as that operative installations uses, the preservation information in the read storage device, and should to preserve information setting be use information.
(2) according to (1) described image processing system, wherein, the operational phase device is the operational phase developing apparatus, comprising developing cell, possess in this developing cell: the concentration of developer pick-up unit is used for detecting the concentration of developer of depositing in the operational phase developing apparatus; And, memory storage, initial information when being used to preserve this concentration of developer pick-up unit detection, when the conduct of operational phase developing apparatus does not use developing apparatus to utilize again, control part compares initial information and predefined information needed when being used for not using developing cell, and this initial information proofreaied and correct for not using the developing cell information needed, in order to the operation condition of setting operational phase developing apparatus.
(3) according to (2) described image processing system, it is characterized by, the operational phase developing apparatus conduct not substitute of operative installations is used in the image processing system again.
(4) according to (2) described image processing system, wherein, deposited the tow-component developer that forms by toner and carrier in the operational phase developing apparatus, and possesses the concentration of developer pick-up unit, be used to detect this tow-component developer mixture ratio, developing cell has memory storage, preserved the initial information when the concentration of developer pick-up unit detects in this memory storage, when this operational phase developing apparatus is taken as when not using developing apparatus to be used for image processing system, initial information in the control part read storage device, and this initial information proofreaied and correct to not using the initial information of developing apparatus in this image processing system, then carry out concentration of developer control.
(5) according to (2) described image processing system, it possesses handle box, comprise operational phase developing apparatus, concentration of developer pick-up unit and memory storage in this handle box, when this operational phase developing apparatus conduct does not use developing apparatus to use, read the initial information in the memory storage of being located in the handle box, this initial information is proofreaied and correct to after not using the initial information of developing apparatus, carry out concentration of developer control.
(6) according to (1) described image processing system, wherein, initial information adopts at least one information in the following information, i.e. control voltage during concentration of developer pick-up unit initialization, output characteristics, to developing property that should output characteristics, linear speed to output characteristics, handle linear speed value, temperature, humidity.
(7) according to (1) described image processing system, wherein, memory storage adopts the IC chip.
(8) according to (1) described image processing system, wherein, memory storage does not have volatility.
(9) according to (1) described image processing system, wherein, from other image processing systems that are different from image processing system, take out the operational phase device after, when operative installations is not used in image processing system again, read initial information.
The present invention has following effect, that is,
One of device that image processing system of the present invention forms the relevant image that is in operational phase utilizes as operative installations not again, when using this operational phase device, the initial information that reads wherein to be preserved, this initial information is different from the initial information when adopting operative installations not, and this initial information is reset as the information needed of operative installations not.Like this, the operational phase device that will have this initial information helps the utilization again of device as untapped image processing system component parts, reduces running cost.
Especially (2) to the invention of (5) has been adopted the operational phase developing apparatus of one of device that relevant image forms or has been possessed the handle box of this operational phase developing apparatus, when this operational phase developing apparatus when operative installations uses, reading and saving is in initial information wherein, and with the initial information of this initial information as concentration of developer control, be set at and do not use the required control information of developing apparatus, this utilizes the concentration of developer in the developing apparatus again in order to management control.
In (6) described invention, the information that initial information in the operational phase developing apparatus adopts concentration of developer administrative institute to need, this information is replaced into the information of operational phase developing apparatus when not using developing apparatus to utilize again, and available operational phase developing apparatus detection reference alone carries out concentration of developer management control.
Utilize the invention of above-mentioned (7) and (8) to help the miniaturization and the lightness of image processing system, and when taking place to have a power failure etc., can prevent to lose information.
In the invention of above-mentioned (9), when this operational phase developing apparatus conduct does not use developing apparatus to pack image processing system into, read the information of wherein preserving, help the rapid startup of image processing system the opportunity of this reading and saving information.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the concise and to the point front elevation of image processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the handle box structural representation that is used for image processing system shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 has shown the processing linear speed of image processing system and the relation between the toner concentration pick-up unit output voltage.
Fig. 4 is the user mode synoptic diagram of developing apparatus in image processing system in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram that control part is carried out toner detecting device initialization process program in the image processing system shown in Figure 4.
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram when carrying out initialization process shown in Figure 5 in the processing controls course of action.
Fig. 7 is the continuous figure of the described process flow diagram of Fig. 6.
Embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment shown in the drawings preferred forms of the present invention is described.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown the image processing system mechanism of the embodiment of the invention.Though the image processing system 20 shown in this figure is color laser printers that the laser of the corresponding image information of all kinds of employing writes, the present invention is not limited only to this, and duplicating machine, printer and facsimile unit etc. are all image processing system object of the present invention.
Image processing system 20 shown in Figure 1 adopts the mode that directly forms coloured image on recording sheet from sub-image mounting body.Being about to each width of cloth look exploded view picture is transferred on the laminar recording medium (to call recording sheet in the following text) that is adsorbed on the transfer belt as transfer article is overlapping.Also can adopt other modes, each width of cloth look exploded view picture is overlapped successively to be transferred on the transfer belt, and then the image after will overlapping is transferred on the recording chart.
Each device that has exemplified below having comprised in the image processing system 20 shown in Figure 1.
System is used to form the monochrome image of corresponding original image as device 21M, 21C, 21Y, 21K; Transfer device 22 is positioned in the face of making as device 21M, 21C, 21Y, 21K; Manual feed dish 23 as the recording sheet feeding mechanism, provides recording sheet to the system that faces one another as the transfer area between device 21M, 21C, 21Y, 21K and the transfer device 22; Be located at the first paper feeding cassette 24A and the second paper feeding cassette 24B in the paper feed 24; Registration roller 30 cooperates system as opportunity, provides recording sheet from above-mentioned manual feed dish 23 or paper feeding cassette 24A, 24B to system as device 21M, 21C, 21Y, 21K; And fixing device 1 is used in transfer area the recording sheet photographic fixing after finishing transfer printing.
For fixing device 1, be not described in detail at this, this fixing device 1 adopts band photographic fixing mode, and the band that is heated from the image offside wherein is housed.For this reason, be provided with the thermal source and photographic fixing rod and the backer roll that are used for the heating tape in the fixing device 1, this photographic fixing rod and add nip roll from the band sandwich and transport recording sheet, forming the photographic fixing zone simultaneously is clamping part.Band is hung around between photographic fixing rod and the thermal source and passes through above-mentioned clamping part.
Transfer device 22 is a belting, uses the band 22A (hereinafter referred to as transfer belt) that is hung around on a plurality of rods as transfer article.In transfer device 22,, be provided with transfer printing off normal voltage device 22Y, 22M, 22C, 22K (, only having represented 22Y among Fig. 1) respectively, be used to apply transfer printing off normal voltage for being convenient to demonstration in the face of on each system position as the photosensitive drums in the device.And then, the rotation direction of the transfer belt 22A shown in the arrow A in Fig. 1, carrying out at first before transfer printing one side carries out first kind of color transfer printing, be provided with and apply the attraction off normal voltage device 31 that attracts with off normal voltage, be used for recording sheet is attracted at transfer belt 22A, this attraction contacts with transfer belt 22A with off normal voltage device 31.
Image processing system 20 uses plain paper, the OHP thin slice of usefulness such as duplicating, or card, postcard and so on 90K paper, the ground paper of area weight more than 100g/m2, or thermal capacity is so-called special thin slice greater than the thin slice of paper such as envelope, and these can be as recording sheet.
Image processing system 20 forms image according to following processing procedure and condition.In following statement, describe as representative as device with the system of using Yellow toner system picture that is labeled as 21Y, other are made as device because of identical no longer repeat specification.
When forming image, photosensitive drums 25Y is driven by not shown master driver revolution, and applies AC off normal voltage (the DC composition the is 0) electricity that disappears by charging device 27Y, and it is (for example about-50V) reference potential that its surface potential is set as the regulation current potential.
Then, apply the off normal voltage that AC and DC overlap by charging device, make photosensitive drums 25Y uniform charged, its current potential roughly is equivalent to the DC composition.
Begin behind the photosensitive drums 25Y uniform charged to carry out and write processing procedure.Writing station 29 writes the image of object according to the digital image information from not shown control part, forms electrostatic latent image.That is to say, in the writing station 29, corresponding digital image information of LASER Light Source and the scale-of-two luminous signal of using according to versicolor laser diode are luminous, this laser by not shown cylindrical lens, polygonal mirror motor, f θ lens, first to the 3rd catoptron and WTL lens, shine the photosensitive drums of each monochrome image of mounting, at this is (the mark 29 expression light paths among Fig. 1) on the photosensitive drums 25Y, it is (for example about-as 50V), to form and the corresponding electrostatic latent image of image information that the surface potential that photosensitive drum surface is subjected to illuminated portion becomes the regulation current potential.
Photosensitive drums 25Y goes up the electrostatic latent image that forms and passes through developing apparatus 26Y, but the toner that decomposes the color of look and complementary color with relevant look carries out the video processing, in developing process, apply on the development sleeve AC and DC overlapping off normal voltage (300V~-500V), toner (Q/M:-20~-30 μ C/g) forms the toner picture to developing through writing the part that the rayed current potential descended in the image.
Each monotone toner picture after but the developing process video is handled, be transferred on the recording sheet of sending opportunity according to the location of having set by registration roller 30, before this, the sheet material that recording sheet constitutes by rod attracts with off normal voltage device 31 it to be applied attraction and uses off normal voltage, by electrostatic attraction on transfer belt 22A.
Recording sheet by electrostatic attraction on transfer belt 22A, along with moving, transports transfer belt 22A, on in the face of each system position as the photosensitive drums in the device, by the transfer printing off normal voltage parts 39Y in the transfer device 22,39M, 39C, 39K it is applied and the opposite polarity off normal voltage of toner, the toner picture on the static printing photosensitive drums.
Through after the versicolor transfer process, utilize the curvature recording sheet of outlet rod 32 to be separated and be sent to fixing device 1 (referring to Fig. 1) by curvature, by photographic fixing rod and the photographic fixing clamping part that adds the nip roll formation, toner on the recording sheet is as photographic fixing, then, if single face is printed, then change through discharging conversion pawl 48, discharge to inside row carton 20A (referring to Fig. 1) along first row's paper direction C direction, or discharge to outside row's carton along second row's paper direction C.
If select first row's paper direction B, then recording sheet,, is then discharged to being located at outside not shown after-treatment device (sorter or attachment means etc.) if select second row's paper direction C to push-down stack with image surface, perhaps be sent to recirculation line, form in order to dual-side image through turning device.
On the other hand, Fig. 2 has shown system as the apparatus structure pattern, and this figure has shown that for convenience's sake the system of using Yellow toner among Fig. 1 is as device 21Y.
System is relevant as having multiple arrangement and image to form among the device 21Y.Wherein, except writing station and transfer printing portion, photosensitive drums 25Y, photosensitive drums is carried out image form the charging device 27Y that handles, the electrostatic latent image after writing is made the developing apparatus 26Y of visualization processing and removed toner on the photosensitive drums of staying after the transfer printing and the cleaning device 28Y (among Fig. 2 cleaning balde being labeled as 28Y for convenience's sake) of foreign matter such as paper powder is collected among the handle box 21PC together.
Be concealed among the handle box 21PC and form relevant above-mentioned a plurality of parts and device with image, its life-span has nothing in common with each other.Wherein, developing apparatus 26Y is long than the photosensitive drums 25Y life-span, and when photosensitive drums 25Y reaches exchange during period, developing apparatus 26Y can also continue to use.
A plurality of parts or device that present embodiment forms for relevant image in handle box or the handle box, to wherein replace original parts or device than miscellaneous part or device lifetime than long parts or device relatively, other image processing systems of packing into utilize again, to save resource.
Present embodiment uses developing apparatus 26Y as utilizing object again.
Among Fig. 2, developing apparatus 26Y use to mix two composition developers of toner and carrier, and it comprises: the developer mounting body in the face of photosensitive drums is development sleeve 26A, mixes and the supply of developer sleeve 26B is provided and stirs sleeve 26C, be positioned at the additional toner input material 26D of portion that stirs sleeve 26C top, place near the magnetoconductivity sensor 26S that is used for conduct detection concentration of developer device the stirring sleeve 26C on one side.
Among the developing apparatus 26Y, magnetoconductivity sensor 26S is the impedance of object detection developer with the developer, calculates the mixture ratio of carrier and toner, and according to the result of the ratio that relatively this mixture ratio is corresponding with normal concentration, the control toner replenishes.
When magnetoconductivity sensor 26S detects toner concentration, carry out initialization process with correction error.That is to say that the sensitivity deviation of sensor itself and the developer storing portion deviation in structure or assembling can make the difference that produces flowing property and volume density between the developer, this difference can cause the detection error.For this reason, carry out toner concentration output voltage treatment for correcting, proofread and correct control voltage with developer, so that the magnetoconductivity sensor output voltage becomes setting with benchmark concentration.The developer that use this moment is original new reagent.
In image processing system, the developing apparatus that uses with present stage is object, carries out initialization process according to the initial information of wherein magnetoconductivity sensor, carries out concentration of developer management control.Yet, as mentioned above, because developing apparatus is that the photoreceptor 25Y life-span is long than the device that other the relevant images in the handle box form, and can keep this developing apparatus when calcellation handle box or photoreceptor, and utilize as the developing apparatus in other image processing system handle boxes again.
But, will be once when used developing apparatus is used as original developing apparatus and is used for image processing system in other image processing system, can take place to use the initial information that is used for concentration of developer control in the relevant former image processing system that is retained in wherein, if promptly the relevant initial information to the magnetoconductivity sensor does not make any changes, then it can't be used as the concentration of developer control information in other image processing systems.
This is because the carrier characteristics of developer has nothing in common with each other in the image processing system, perhaps because two composition concentration of developer promptly is used for detecting the magnetoconductivity sensor output voltage of carrier toner concentration and the relation between the toner concentration has nothing in common with each other, moreover might be because the linear speed form that adopts is inequality or the like in the image processing system, had better not be used for other image processing systems with being in magnetoconductivity sensor sensitivity information in the developing apparatus of operational phase etc.And, initialization process is the processing of carrying out at new developer, and to re-using the developing apparatus in other image processing systems, the developer of wherein depositing is through using, it or not original new developer, therefore, having taken place to carry out with the magnetoconductivity sensor in the developing apparatus of depositing new developer is the initialization process that object was carried out.
Form about linear speed, if the image processing system that adopts the operational phase developing apparatus is with identical as the image processing system condition of not using the developing apparatus use with the operational phase developing apparatus, can be in use makes the operational phase developing apparatus do not make any changes about the output voltage of linear speed and the relation between this output voltage and the concentration.But in fact image processing system has nothing in common with each other on specification, therefore, as mentioned above, is difficult to without the information of changing in the ground use operational phase developing apparatus.Fig. 3 has shown the relation between linear speed and the output voltage.From this figure as can be known, sensor output is tended to diminish when linear speed accelerates, even adjust control voltage, the sensor initial information also can can't be used because of linear speed in the image processing system has nothing in common with each other.
To this, present embodiment is to the initial information in the operational phase developing apparatus, especially the initial information in the magnetoconductivity sensor, that is: the output valve (Vt) when being used for magnetoconductivity sensor initializing that concentration detects, control voltage (Vtcnt), export target value (Vtref), developing property (γ), processing linear speed value during initial treatment, temperature during initial treatment, various initial informations such as humidity, at least a information wherein is kept at the operational phase developing apparatus or comprises in the handle box of this developing apparatus, when this developing apparatus is used as it untapped developing apparatus and is utilized by other image processing systems, these other image processing systems read this preservation information, again this developing apparatus is carried out initialization process, perhaps form the concentration of developer management control that is applicable to other image processing systems according to initial information.
The following describes said structure.
Shown the image processing system 100 that uses the handle box PC that has comprised above-mentioned operational phase developing apparatus DB among Fig. 4, and this operational phase developing apparatus DB be used in other image processing systems 100 ' as the substitute that the does not use developing apparatus handle box PC ' that packs into.
In the image processing system 100, comprise devices of also comprising other relevant images among the handle box PC ' of operational phase developing apparatus DB and the forming parts of device 1A, 1B and 1A ', 1B ' expression (in the drawings with), wherein, after having removed the photosensitive drums of calcellation or exchangeable object, developing apparatus DB among the handle box PC is assembled among the handle box PC ' in other image processing systems 100 ', as the substitute that does not use developing apparatus.
Possess memory storage MO among the developing apparatus DB of image processing system 100 or the handle box PC, be used to preserve the initial information that operational phase developing apparatus DB obtains when initialization process.Memory storage MO can adopt IC chip or non-volatile memory.
On the other hand, possesses the control part 1000,1000 ' of the magnetoconductivity sensor of developing apparatus being carried out initialization process in the image processing system 100,100 '.
Control part 1000, the 1000 ' CPU for carries out image formation handling procedure, it also carries out concentration of developer control by forming graph image and detecting this image color.
In the image processing system 100 ' of operational phase developing apparatus DB as the substitute use of not using developing apparatus, control part 1000 ' also reads the initial information that is saved from memory storage MO when carrying out the developing apparatus initialization process.For the preservation information that reads, according to the user mode of developer and with preservation information in whether be in the service condition of occasion of developing apparatus of operational phase identical, carry out treatment for correcting so that initial information is applicable to image processing system 100 '.
The initial information that is stored among the memory storage MO of developing apparatus DB or handle box PC ' is read in the control part 1000 ' through connecting the Department of Communication Force among the memory storage MO and the portion of communicating to connect of the Department of Communication Force in the image processing system 1000 '.The memory storage that possesses the portion of communicating to connect is used for often switching on and does not need the wireless concealed antenna memory storage of power supply such as RFID etc., or above-mentioned non-volatile memory etc.In addition, not only preserved the initial information of magnetoconductivity sensor among the memory storage MO, sensitivity characteristic when the output characteristics (relation between concentration and the output voltage) when also having preserved the manufacturing numbering of sensor and shipment, shipment, the output voltage when shipment is checked, and then running time or travel time in exchange message, printing number or the drive division or travel distance etc. when each required part reaches its life-span during image processing system action management (life-span management) also are conservation objects.
Present embodiment is handled to program shown in Figure 7 according to Fig. 5 with said structure.
Fig. 5 is the initial treatment process flow diagram of magnetoconductivity sensor for toner concentration pick-up unit in the relevant developing apparatus.At this moment, deposited new developer or reclaim used developer in the developing apparatus.
At first be used for the initial treatment implementation judgement that toner concentration detects among Fig. 5.This step is when maintenance personal's etc. external demand takes place, and carries out when perhaps side in handle box and developer or both sides are for new product.
When handle box and developer are all new product, carry out to use new reagent to handle as the magnetoconductivity sensor calibration of object.Be specially, carry out the developer stir process at the appointed time till the output of magnetoconductivity sensor is stable.Stir and adjust control voltage when finishing, be worth accordingly so that the magnetoconductivity sensor output voltage reaches with benchmark concentration.The control voltage that adopts this moment can obtain the most detection of the value of being near the mark and export.If adopt two to cut apart exploratory method etc., then can shorten retrieval time than rapid convergence as method of adjustment.
Can change arbitrarily and be used to monitor the exploration number of times of control voltage and the upper lower limit value of control voltage (unusual judgement voltage).The control voltage that obtains is thus preserved as the initialization information of magnetoconductivity sensor, and the toner concentration that is used for after this carrying out detects and the setting of toner when replenishing etc.
On the other hand, when handle box is a new product and developer is middle ancient times, that is, under the used situation once, not carrying out with untapped new reagent is the initialization process of object, and reads the information in handle box or the developing apparatus internal storage system at developer.About linear speed information, if the processing linear speed in the image processing system of the linear speed information when carrying out initialization before in the canned data and this developing apparatus of use is identical, then utilize the image processing system of this developing apparatus the control magnitude of voltage the initialization information that reads from memory storage can be used as the initial information of magnetoconductivity sensor again, test detects voltage output value under the state that applies this control voltage, to detect and the judgement toner concentration.
And during the processing linear speed when linear speed information is different from initialization process, in advance side information is kept in the image processing system control part that uses this developing apparatus, be suitable for the control voltage of this image processing system in order to setting.Selection is a different linear speed control voltage corresponding to reading linear speed, and will control voltage and be used for image processing system as the control voltage of magnetoconductivity sensor.Above-mentioned side information can be, with image processing system the design phase originally, the chart that concerns between regulation control magnitude of voltage when obtaining sensor output and the linear speed at that time, and, proofread and correct the control voltage that initial information promptly reads according to the selection of the linear speed in new image processing system control voltage.This side information also helps the increase capacity that causes when processing controls portion preserves.
Toner concentration test initialization shown in Figure 5 is handled, and only when the image processing system arrival, carries out when perhaps exchanging developer or handle box.The opportunity of its execution can be when image processing system be the color printer energized, or reaches and carry out the processing controls action behind the logical page number of regulation so that carry out during shades of colour image color normalization.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are the process flow diagram of above-mentioned processing.Content in Fig. 6 and the bracket shown in Figure 7 is the contents processing of each step of correspondence of execution aspect image processing system.
The initialization process of the toner concentration pick-up unit magnetoconductivity sensor that carries out when the processing in Fig. 6 dashed rectangle promptly is equivalent to the processing controls action.This is handled when processing controls action beginning, read and be used for implementation information judged shown in Figure 5, the image color of P pattern detects information concentration sensor 50 outputs in Fig. 1 in of all kinds, judge according to this output result to have or not developer to replenish action, and carry out the developer replenishment control as required, be used for the charging of image color adjustment, the various position deviation compensation that apply control of Electric potentials and prevent aberration that are used to develop.If also fail to make image color reach normal concentration after having carried out influencing the applying control of Electric potentials or influence the transfer position runout compensation of aberration of image color on demand, to this, practicable whether need the toner concentration adjustment judge, and carry out needs carry out toner concentration when adjusting toner concentration adjustment (replenishing/consumption) so that carry out the control of Electric potentials of adjusting corresponding to toner concentration.Like this, comprising the toner concentration pick-up unit in the processing controls course of action is that the magnetoconductivity sensor initializing is handled, can in the common processing controls action execution time, adjust and set the service condition of magnetoconductivity sensor, therefore start and setting toner concentration pick-up unit initialization process than carrying out image processing system respectively, shortened the time of image processing system arrival holding state.

Claims (8)

1. image processing system comprises a plurality of device and control parts that image forms that are used for, these are a plurality of be used for device that image forms one of them be the operational phase device that is in operational phase, it is characterized by,
This operational phase device is used as not that operative installations is used in the described image processing system again, and this operational phase device possesses:
Pick-up unit is used to detect the free position of this operational phase device;
And, memory storage, the initial information when being used to store this operational phase device and being used,
Described control part is used as operative installations when using at described operational phase device, reads the preservation information in the described memory storage, and should to preserve information setting be use information,
Wherein, described operational phase device is the operational phase developing apparatus, comprising developing cell, possesses in this developing cell:
The concentration of developer pick-up unit is used for detecting the concentration of developer of depositing in described operational phase developing apparatus;
And, memory storage, the initial information when being used to preserve this concentration of developer pick-up unit detection,
When described operational phase developing apparatus conduct does not use developing apparatus to utilize again, described control part compares described initial information and predefined information needed when being used for not using developing cell, and this initial information proofreaied and correct for not using the developing cell information needed, in order to set the operation condition of this operational phase developing apparatus.
2. image processing system according to claim 1 is characterized by, and the described operational phase developing apparatus conduct not substitute of operative installations is used in the described image processing system again.
3. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein,
Deposit the tow-component developer that forms by toner and carrier in the described operational phase developing apparatus, and possessed the concentration of developer pick-up unit, be used to detect this tow-component developer mixture ratio,
Described developing cell has memory storage, has preserved the initial information when the concentration of developer pick-up unit detects in this memory storage,
When this operational phase developing apparatus is taken as when not using developing apparatus to be used for described image processing system, described control part reads the initial information in the described memory storage, and this initial information proofreaied and correct to not using the initial information of developing apparatus in this image processing system, then carry out concentration of developer control.
4. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein,
Possess handle box, comprise described operational phase developing apparatus, described concentration of developer pick-up unit and described memory storage in this handle box,
When this operational phase developing apparatus conduct does not use developing apparatus to use, read the initial information in the described memory storage of being located in the described handle box, this initial information is proofreaied and correct to after not using the initial information of developing apparatus, carry out concentration of developer and control.
5. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein, described initial information adopts at least one information in the following information, the control voltage during promptly described concentration of developer pick-up unit initialization, output characteristics, to developing property that should output characteristics, handle linear speed value, temperature, humidity.
6. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein, described memory storage adopts the IC chip.
7. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein, described memory storage does not have volatility.
8. image processing system according to claim 1, wherein, after from other image processing systems that are different from described image processing system, taking out described operational phase device, when operative installations is not used in described image processing system again, read described initial information.
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