CN101434742A - Environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic - Google Patents

Environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101434742A
CN101434742A CNA2008100739785A CN200810073978A CN101434742A CN 101434742 A CN101434742 A CN 101434742A CN A2008100739785 A CNA2008100739785 A CN A2008100739785A CN 200810073978 A CN200810073978 A CN 200810073978A CN 101434742 A CN101434742 A CN 101434742A
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China
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parts
weight parts
portions
unsaturated polyester
weight
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CNA2008100739785A
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CN101434742B (en
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吕建
刘庆
韦春
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Guilin Zhilong Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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Publication of CN101434742B publication Critical patent/CN101434742B/en
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    • B29C47/92

Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly heat-resistant unsaturated polyester electric plastic which consists of an imine modified heat-resistant unsaturated polyester resin, a cross linking system, an enhanced fiber material, a flame resistant system and other accessory agents. According to the weight portions, the unsaturated polyester resin is 25 portions to 40 portions; the cross linking system is 8 portions to 15 portions; the enhanced fiber material is 15 portions to 25 portions; the flame resistant system is 25 portions to 40 portions; other accessory agents are 2 portions to 8 portions; other accessory agents refer to one or more of an evocating agent, a mold discharging agent and a colorant. The plastic prepared has the outstanding advantages of good heat resistance and mechanical and electrical performance, simultaneously the indexes of hazardous substance content meet the requirements of European RoHS and is applicable to the manufacturing novel environment-friendly insulation parts of electrical equipment.

Description

A kind of environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic
Technical field
The invention belongs to the insulating material technical field, particularly a kind of environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic.
Background technology
Unsaturated polyester plastic is with its excellent mechanical electric performance widespread use in electrical apparatus industry, the raising with state of the art of developing rapidly along with electronic enterprises, environmentally friendlyization, security and reliability requirement to electric equipment products are more and more tighter, corresponding to being used to make the material of electrical apparatus insulation structural part, new requirement has also been proposed, particularly the harmful substance contents of material, thermotolerance, flame resistivity and stable aspect require very high." using some objectionable impurities instruction (2002/95/EC number instruction of European Union is called for short the RoHS instruction) " as European Union's issue about restriction in electric appliance and electronic equipment.According to this instruction, from on July 1st, 2006, all electric appliance and electronic equipment of selling on European Union market must ban use of lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), cadmium (Cd), sexavalent chrome heavy metals such as (Cr) and polybromodiphenyl ether (PBDE) and Polybrominated biphenyl objectionable impuritiess such as (PBB).According to this global evolution trend, China also in issuing and implementation on March 1st, 2007 " electronics and IT products pollution control management way ", limits above-mentioned 6 kinds of harmful elements to some extent.But original unsaturated polyester plastic can not satisfy these new technical requirementss, need improve the needs that its performance could adapt to the electronic apparatus development and application by synthetic and modification.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the weak point in the above-mentioned technology, prepare a kind of environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of environment-friendly heat-resistant polyester electrical plastic, by comprising that imine modified heat resisting unsaturated polyester resin, crosslinking curing system, reinforcing fiber materials and fire retardant systems and other auxiliary agents form.Described unsaturated polyester resin is 25~40 weight parts, and described cross-linking system weight part is 8~15, and the reinforcing fiber materials weight part is 15-25, and described fire retardant systems weight part is 25~40, and described other auxiliary agent weight parts are 2-8.
Described imine modified heat resisting unsaturated polyester resin is by dibasic alcohol with contain the diprotic acid of imine structure and the linear macromolecular compound that undersaturated diprotic acid (acid anhydrides) polycondensation forms with leadless catalyst.In molecular backbone chain, contain heat-stable imine group, ester group and unsaturated double-bond, 95~120 ℃ of softening temperatures, acid number 6~12mgKOH has following constitutional features:
Figure A200810073978D00041
In the formula, R=0.
Described cross-linking system is that phthalic acid two propylene ester performed polymers cooperate in 1: 0.2~1 ratio with bismaleimides.
Described reinforcing fiber materials is that alkali free glass fibre 10~20 weight parts and short Cheney dragon fiber 5~10 weight parts are formed staple length 5~10mm.
Described fire retardant systems is formed fineness 〉=300 orders by high purity magnesium hydroxide 10~20 weight parts, high purity aluminium hydroxide 10~20 weight parts and trimeric cyanamide 5~15 weight parts of coupling agent treatment.
Comprise that also other auxiliary agent weight parts are 2-8, described other auxiliary agents are one or more in initiator, releasing agent, the tinting material.
The preparation method of environment-friendly heat-resistant polyester electrical plastic:
(1) the imine modified heat resisting unsaturated polyester resin weight part is 25~40 parts, 5~10 parts of phthalic acid two propylene ester performed polymer weight parts; 1~5 part of bismaleimides weight part, 10~20 parts of alkali free glass fibre weight parts; 5~10 parts of short Cheney dragon fibre weight parts; 10~20 parts of magnesium hydroxide weight parts; 10~20 parts of aluminium hydroxide weight parts; 5~15 parts of trimeric cyanamide weight parts; 2~8 parts of other auxiliary agent weight parts; Described other auxiliary agents are one or more in initiator, releasing agent, the tinting material;
(2) above-mentioned material weighing is joined in the high-speed mixer after good mix, send into twin-screw mixer forcing machine melting mixing, barrel temperature is controlled at 90~110 ℃.Entering single screw extruder pelletizer after mixing extrudes and earnestly granulation; Promptly get the environment-friendly heat-resistant polyester electrical plastic through cooling, screening, batch mixing, magnetic separation and packing then.
The plastics that the present invention makes have the favorable mechanical electric property, heat-proof combustion-resistant, and harmful substance contents meets novel electron electrical equipment control standard simultaneously.These plastics can be applicable to can fully satisfy its security, reliability and feature of environmental protection requirement on the electric and electronic products such as domestic electric appliances controller spare, electronic relay, temperature controller, electric connector terminal.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Imine modified heat resisting unsaturated polyester resin 30 weight parts, phthalic acid two propylene ester performed polymers 5 weight parts; Bismaleimides 5 weight parts, alkali free glass fibre 20 weight parts; Short Cheney dragon fiber 5 weight parts; Magnesium hydroxide 15 weight parts; Aluminium hydroxide 10 weight parts; Trimeric cyanamide 5 weight parts; The peroxidation tert-butyl ester 1.5 weight parts; Zinc Stearate 2 weight parts; Carbon black 1.5 weight parts.Above-mentioned material weighing joined in the high-speed mixer after good mix, send into twin-screw mixer forcing machine melting mixing, barrel temperature is controlled at 90~110 ℃.Entering single screw extruder pelletizer after mixing extrudes and earnestly granulation; Promptly get the environment-friendly heat-resistant polyester electrical plastic through cooling, screening, batch mixing, magnetic separation and packing then.Its performance index see Table 1.
Embodiment 2:
Imine modified heat resisting unsaturated polyester resin 30 weight parts, phthalic acid two propylene ester performed polymers 8 weight parts; Bismaleimides 2 weight parts, alkali free glass fibre 15 weight parts; Short Cheney dragon fiber 10 weight parts; Magnesium hydroxide 10 weight parts; Aluminium hydroxide 10 weight parts; Trimeric cyanamide 10 weight parts; The peroxidation tert-butyl ester 1.5 weight parts; Zinc Stearate 2 weight parts; Carbon black 1.5 weight parts.Above-mentioned material weighing joined in the high-speed mixer after good mix, send into twin-screw mixer forcing machine melting mixing again, barrel temperature is controlled at 90~110 ℃.Entering single screw extruder pelletizer after mixing extrudes and earnestly granulation; Promptly get the environment-friendly heat-resistant polyester electrical plastic through cooling, screening, batch mixing, magnetic separation and packing then.Its performance index see Table 1.
Table 1:
Figure A200810073978D00051

Claims (2)

1. an environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic is characterized in that 25~40 parts of imine modified heat resisting unsaturated polyester resin weight parts, 5~10 parts of phthalic acid two propylene ester performed polymer weight parts; 1~5 part of bismaleimides weight part, 10~20 parts of alkali free glass fibre weight parts; 5~10 parts of short Cheney dragon fibre weight parts; 10~20 parts of magnesium hydroxide weight parts; 10~20 parts of aluminium hydroxide weight parts; 5~15 parts of trimeric cyanamide weight parts; 2~8 parts of other auxiliary agent weight parts; Described other auxiliary agents are one or more in initiator, releasing agent, the tinting material; Described imine modified heat resisting unsaturated polyester resin has following constitutional features:
Figure A200810073978C00021
In the formula, R=0.
2. environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic according to claim 1 is characterized in that the preparation method is:
(1) the imine modified heat resisting unsaturated polyester resin weight part is 25~40 parts, 5~10 parts of phthalic acid two propylene ester performed polymer weight parts; 1~5 part of bismaleimides weight part, 10~20 parts of alkali free glass fibre weight parts; 5~10 parts of short Cheney dragon fibre weight parts; 10~20 parts of magnesium hydroxide weight parts; 10~20 parts of aluminium hydroxide weight parts; 5~15 parts of trimeric cyanamide weight parts; 2~8 parts of other auxiliary agent weight parts; Described other auxiliary agents are one or more in initiator, releasing agent, the tinting material;
(2) above-mentioned material weighing is joined in the high-speed mixer after good mix, send into twin-screw mixer forcing machine melting mixing, barrel temperature is controlled at 90~110 ℃; Entering single screw extruder pelletizer after mixing extrudes and earnestly granulation; Promptly get the environment-friendly heat-resistant polyester electrical plastic through cooling, screening, batch mixing, magnetic separation and packing then.
CN2008100739785A 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 Environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic Expired - Fee Related CN101434742B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100739785A CN101434742B (en) 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 Environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100739785A CN101434742B (en) 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 Environment protection type heat resisting unsaturated polyester electrical plastic

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CN101434742A true CN101434742A (en) 2009-05-20
CN101434742B CN101434742B (en) 2011-01-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101722587A (en) * 2010-01-05 2010-06-09 苏州奥美光学材料有限公司 Granulation iron-removing device
CN102702736A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 东莞市帝信光电科技有限公司 Plastic heat radiating seat for LED (Light Emitting Diode) bulb and production method of plastic heat radiating seat
CN112026124A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-04 广东百汇达新材料有限公司 Continuous molding preparation method and equipment of thermosetting polyester molding compound
CN113583418A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-02 广东百汇达新材料有限公司 Flame-retardant low-density sheet molding compound and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101722587A (en) * 2010-01-05 2010-06-09 苏州奥美光学材料有限公司 Granulation iron-removing device
CN101722587B (en) * 2010-01-05 2015-04-15 苏州奥美材料科技有限公司 Granulation iron-removing device
CN102702736A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 东莞市帝信光电科技有限公司 Plastic heat radiating seat for LED (Light Emitting Diode) bulb and production method of plastic heat radiating seat
CN112026124A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-04 广东百汇达新材料有限公司 Continuous molding preparation method and equipment of thermosetting polyester molding compound
CN113583418A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-02 广东百汇达新材料有限公司 Flame-retardant low-density sheet molding compound and preparation method thereof

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