Pulse jet hole and card hole centering alignment installation and detection tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installation and testing tool, particularly a kind ofly be used to guarantee the pulse jet hole of row spray pulse bag type dust collector and the alignment installation and detection tool of card hole centering.
Background technology
The winding-up pipe of row spray pulse bag type dust collector is the vitals of pulse jet system, and compressed gas source is by injection hole and the winding-up arm ejection of pulse valve action back from winding-up pipe bottom, and induces the air of several times amount to enter filter bag and carry out deashing.Cage is housed in the filter bag, hangs on card by block, the sack of filter bag adopts the snap ring interlocking in the card hole.The length of the filter bag of large-scale sack cleaner is generally at 6~8 meters, and diameter is 160~200mm, make thoroughly deashing of filter bag, and then air pulse must vertically arrive the filter bag bottom, and therefore, the centering in injection hole and card hole just seems very important.Yet, the present manual operations that only relies on the workman in the making of winding-up pipe and the installation process of deduster, injection hole, winding-up arm and card hole can not centerings, deviation is bigger, does not reach designing requirement, so just causes filter bag ash removal incomplete easily, produce friction between filter bag mutually, even the filter bag spray is broken, increased cost of equipment maintenance, influenced the result of use of equipment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, only depend on manually-operated weak point at having now, a kind of pulse jet hole and card hole centering alignment installation and detection tool of portable pulse bag type dust collector rational in infrastructure, simple and easy are provided, can increase substantially the accuracy of manufacture of product and production, installation effectiveness.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem is: comprise backstay, connecting rod, following positioning seat, spring and stop nut; Cylindrical upper end of going up backstay is provided with boss, last backstay is installed on the upper end of connecting rod by screw thread, insert in the central through hole of the columniform positioning seat down that has flange the lower end of connecting rod, between connecting rod and following positioning seat, be provided with spring, the two ends of spring by the lower surface of the step on the connecting rod and following positioning seat central through hole spacing, the distortion by spring realizes relatively moving of connecting rod; Stop nut is equipped with in the lower end of connecting rod.
The boss diameter of above-mentioned upward backstay and the diameter of the cylindrical body of rod equate with the diameter of injection hole and the internal diameter of winding-up arm respectively, and the equal in length of the length of the body of rod and winding-up arm; The above-mentioned diameter of the cylindrical pedestal of positioning seat down and the equal diameters in card hole.
Be provided with circular groove in above-mentioned connecting rod upper surface, at the peripheral looping groove of last backstay, the width of cannelure equates with the thickness of winding-up arm.
During use, at first winding-up arm to be welded is placed on the backstay, the lower end of winding-up arm places in the cannelure, and its upper end is on the same horizontal plane with the end face of topping bar of upper connecting rod; Connecting rod is pressed down, the resistance that overcomes spring makes connecting rod descending, the cylindrical pedestal of following positioning seat is inserted in the card hole, the flange of following positioning seat is pressed on the upper surface all around of card hole, unclasp out connecting rod, the boss of backstay is inserted in the injection hole of winding-up pipe bottom, the center of circle in injection hole, winding-up arm and card hole just is on the same vertical line at this moment, the arm of will jetting is fixing with the welding of winding-up pipe, and the pipe of will jetting is by being bolted on the fixed mount, thereby realized the centering in injection hole, winding-up arm and card hole.In like manner, the present invention is used for the detection in mounted injection hole, winding-up arm and card hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is simple and reasonable for structure, volume is small and exquisite, be easy to carry, the injection hole of large-scale row spray pulse bag type dust collector and the concentric accurately installation and the detection in card hole have been guaranteed, shortened the production duration, production cost and maintenance cost have been reduced, make filter bag ash removal thoroughly complete, avoided filter bag to be sprayed brokenly and filter bag between mutually situation such as wearing and tearing send out dirt, improved the operating efficiency of deduster and the effect of working.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sack cleaner spraying and blowing organ;
Fig. 2 is used to install and check the structural representation of spraying and blowing organ for the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 for last backstay, 1-1 be boss, 1-2 be the body of rod, 2 for connecting rod, 2-1 be step, 2-2 be cannelure, 3 for positioning seat, 3-1 down be flange, 3-2 pedestal, 4 for spring, 5 for pad, 6 for spring washer, 7 for stop nut, 11 for pulse valve, 12 for dividing gas tank, 13 to be the winding-up arm for injection hole, 18 for card hole, 17 for card, 16 for filter bag, 15 for winding-up pipe, 14.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1: the present invention mainly comprises backstay 1, connecting rod 2, following positioning seat 3, spring 4 and stop nut 7; Cylindrical upper end of going up backstay 1 is provided with boss 1-1, and the diameter of boss 1-1 diameter and cylindrical body of rod 1-2 equates with the diameter in card hole 16 and the internal diameter of winding-up arm 18 respectively, and the equal in length of the length of body of rod 1-2 and winding-up arm 18; The lower end of last backstay 1 is installed on the upper surface of connecting rod 2 with one heart by screw thread; And, be provided with circular groove in connecting rod 2 upper surfaces, at the peripheral looping groove 2-2 of last backstay 1, the width of cannelure 2-2 equates with the thickness of winding-up arm 18.Insert in the central through hole of the columniform positioning seat 3 down that has flange 3-1 the lower end of connecting rod 2, the diameter of the cylindrical pedestal 3-2 of following positioning seat 3 and the equal diameters in card hole 16.Between connecting rod 2 and following positioning seat 3, be provided with spring 4, the two ends up and down of spring 4 respectively by the lower surface of the step 2-1 of connecting rod 2 and following positioning seat 3 central through holes spacing, the distortion by spring 4 realizes relatively moving of connecting rod 2; Pad 5, spring washer 6 and stop nut 7 are equipped with in the lower end of connecting rod 2.
As shown in Figure 3: the sack cleaner spraying and blowing organ mainly comprises pulse valve 11, branch gas tank 12, winding-up pipe 13, card 15, card hole 16 and winding-up arm 18; Pulse valve 11 links to each other with an end of winding-up pipe 13 by dividing gas tank 12, the other end sealing of winding-up pipe 13, the bottom of winding-up pipe 13 offer several evenly distribute and with card 15 on card hole 16 corresponding injection holes 17, and the arm 18 of outside the peripheral solder of injection hole 17, jetting.Filter bag 14 is pressed on the card hole 16 by the block edge on the cage in it and hangs.The center of injection hole 17, winding-up arm 18, card hole 16 and filter bag 14 should be on same vertical axis.
As shown in Figure 2: during use, at first winding-up arm 18 to be welded is placed on the backstay 1, the lower end of winding-up arm 18 places in the cannelure 2-2, and the upper end surface of the body of rod 1-2 of its upper end and upper connecting rod is on same horizontal plane; Connecting rod 2 is pressed down, the resistance that overcomes spring 4 makes connecting rod 2 descending, the cylindrical pedestal 3-2 of following positioning seat 3 is inserted in the card hole 16, the flange 3-1 of following positioning seat 3 is pressed on the upper surface all around of card hole 16, unclamp connecting rod 2, the boss 1-1 of backstay 1 is inserted in the injection hole 17 of winding-up pipe 13 bottoms, this moment injection hole 17, the center of circle in winding-up arm 18 and card hole 16 is on the same vertical line, the arm 18 of will jetting is fixing with 13 welding of winding-up pipe, and the pipe 13 of will jetting is fixing, thereby realized injection hole 17, the centering in winding-up arm 1 and card hole 16.In like manner, the present invention is used for mounted injection hole 17, winding-up arm 18 detects with the centering in card hole 16.