Summary of the invention
At the defective that exists in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly based on connection-oriented business configuration and management method, make the network maintenance staff by graphical network management system, can open new vpn service fast; Can check all vpn services of carrying in the network, check every vpn service the Actual path of process, can manage troubleshooting that can be real-time to vpn service timely.
For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention takes comprises:
A kind of based on connection-oriented business configuration and management method, comprise business configuration and the service management adaptive with it, it is characterized in that: the concrete steps of said business configuration are:
Step 1, opening new vpn service in graphical network management system: that selects new vpn service goes into, goes out endpoint device;
Step 2 determines that vpn service is at each bar service path of going into, going out process between the endpoint device;
Step 3, each the bar service path that will determine in graphical network management system all is configured to a link, and is kept in the database of graphical network management system;
Step 4 begins to dispose vpn service: go into, go out to dispose vpn service between the endpoint device what select, specify all links of vpn service process, and business information is kept in the database of graphical network management system.
On the basis of technique scheme, said service management comprises the inquiry link information and link is managed accordingly that its concrete steps are:
Step 1, graphical network management system inquire all links and the form demonstration to tabulate of having disposed from database;
Step 2, the user selects one to need the link of management to submit to graphical network management system;
Step 3, graphical network management system provides the details of the link that the user selects in the mode of graphical interfaces, and the details of link comprise at least: link name, link VLAN, chain pipeline equipment, creation-time; Graphical network management system provides following management function to select for the user simultaneously:
A shows the function of link paths: by graphical network management system with the mode of topological view identify link the network equipment of process;
B, the monitoring link flow: may carry a plurality of vpn services simultaneously on the link, the monitoring link flow is promptly monitored the flow summation of all VLAN on this link, and graphical network management system demonstrates the flow tendency with the form of curve chart;
C, the connectedness of detection link;
D detects time delay, the shake of link.
On the basis of technique scheme, said service management comprises inquiry business information and business is managed accordingly that its concrete steps are:
Step 1, graphical network management system inquire all vpn services and the form demonstration to tabulate of having disposed from database;
Step 2, the user selects the vpn service of a needs management to submit to graphical network management system;
Step 3, graphical network management system provides the details of the vpn service that the user selects in the mode of graphical interfaces, and the details of vpn service comprise at least: Business Name, service VLAN, vocational work link, service protection link, creation-time; Graphical network management system provides following management function to select for the user simultaneously:
A, the function in display business path: by the operating path of graphical network management system with the mode business of identifying of topological view;
B, monitoring business flow: the flow of monitoring business place VLAN;
C detects professional connective;
D detects professional time delay, shake.
On the basis of technique scheme, said service management also comprises the traffic failure processing, and its concrete steps are:
Step 1, graphical network management system is monitored SNMP TRAP: after active link broke down, the network equipment switched the business on the protection link and sends SNMP TRAP;
Step 2, graphical network management system is searched new active link for business: graphical network management system is the professional new active link of searching after receiving SNMP TRAP;
Step 3, graphical network management system be the business information in the new database more: switching services graphical network management system behind the new active link needs the active link and the protection link information of the business in the new database more.
On the basis of technique scheme, said graphical network management system is the graphical network management system that possesses topology management function, and graphical network management system is provided with its special-purpose database.
On the basis of technique scheme, said each the bar service path that will determine in graphical network management system all is configured to a link, and the concrete steps that are kept in the database of graphical network management system are:
A, on the figure configuration interface input link information, link information comprises link name, link VLAN at least;
B, on the figure configuration interface, the network equipment is tied on the link port, port type that specified network equipment uses;
If the C link is made up of many network equipments, repeating step B all is tied on the link up to the all-network equipment of forming this link;
D, configuration VPN passage are by graphical network management system batch configuration VLAN on the network equipment of link bundling;
E, link information is saved in the database of graphical network management system;
F, repeat above step, each bar service path all is configured to a link.
On the basis of technique scheme, the concrete steps that begin to dispose vpn service are:
A, on the figure configuration interface input vpn service information, vpn service information comprises Business Name, service VLAN at least;
B, on the figure configuration interface, specify the vpn service inbound port and dispose the attribute of inbound port, specify the outbound port of vpn service and configure the attribute of port;
C, the active link of on the figure configuration interface, specifying the vpn service process and protection link;
D, going into endpoint device and going out to issue the vpn service configuration information on the endpoint device;
E, vpn service information is saved in the database of graphical network management system.
The invention has the advantages that, make the network maintenance staff can open new vpn service fast by graphical network management system; Can check all vpn services of carrying in the network, check every vpn service the Actual path of process, can manage troubleshooting that can be real-time to vpn service timely.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Of the present inventionly be used for Virtual network operator based on connection-oriented business configuration and management method and open new vpn service in network topology, and the vpn service of having opened is inquired about, checked details, monitoring flow, detects operations such as connectedness by graphical network management system.Said graphical network management system is the graphical network management system that possesses topology management function, and graphical network management system is provided with its special-purpose database.Method of the present invention is applicable to the topology of any kind, as Ethernet ring, and PBT (Provider BackboneTransport, operator backbone transmits) topology etc.
Fig. 1 of the present inventionly comprises business configuration and service management based on connection-oriented business configuration and management method flow chart, and the concrete steps of said business configuration are:
Step 1, opening new vpn service in graphical network management system: that selects new vpn service goes into, goes out endpoint device;
Step 2 determines that vpn service is at each bar service path of going into, going out process between the endpoint device;
Step 3, each the bar service path that will determine in graphical network management system all is configured to a link, and is kept in the database of graphical network management system;
Step 4 begins to dispose vpn service: go into, go out to dispose vpn service between the endpoint device what select, specify all links of vpn service process, and business information is kept in the database of graphical network management system.
On the basis of technique scheme, said service management comprises the inquiry link information and link is managed accordingly that its concrete steps are:
Step 1, graphical network management system inquire all links and the form demonstration to tabulate of having disposed from database;
Step 2, the user selects one to need the link of management to submit to graphical network management system;
Step 3, graphical network management system provides the details of the link that the user selects in the mode of graphical interfaces, and the details of link comprise at least: link name, link VLAN, chain pipeline equipment, creation-time; Graphical network management system provides following management function to select for the user simultaneously:
A shows the function of link paths: by graphical network management system with the mode of topological view identify link the network equipment of process; Display effect as shown in Figure 3;
B, the monitoring link flow: may carry a plurality of vpn services simultaneously on the link, the monitoring link flow is promptly monitored the flow summation of all VLAN on this link, and graphical network management system demonstrates the flow tendency with the form of curve chart;
C, the connectedness of detection link; Whether detect the link inbound port is communicated with certain VLAN between the link outbound port.Carry out connectivity of link and detect and to need the network equipment coherent detection agreement that provides support,, can carry out detection of connectivity by transmission CCM (Continuity CheckMessages) frame as the IEEE-802.1ag agreement;
D detects time delay, the shake of link; Detect two-way time delay and the shake data of link between from the inbound port to the outbound port.The delay variation that carries out link detects needs the network equipment to support the delay variation data that the coherent detection agreement is come test link place VLAN, as the Y1731 agreement.
On the basis of technique scheme, said service management comprises inquiry business information and business is managed accordingly that its concrete steps are:
Step 1, graphical network management system inquire all vpn services and the form demonstration to tabulate of having disposed from database;
Step 2, the user selects the vpn service of a needs management to submit to graphical network management system;
Step 3, graphical network management system provides the details of the vpn service that the user selects in the mode of graphical interfaces, and the details of vpn service comprise at least: Business Name, service VLAN, vocational work link, service protection link, creation-time; Graphical network management system provides following management function to select for the user simultaneously:
A, the function in display business path: by the operating path of graphical network management system with the mode business of identifying of topological view; Display effect as shown in Figure 3;
B, monitoring business flow: the flow of monitoring business place VLAN; The user can select any business to carry out traffic monitoring in professional display interface, and graphical network management system is with the form display business traffic trends of curve chart;
C detects professional connective; Detect and professionally whether can be communicated with service VLAN between the outbound port at inbound port.Carrying out professional detection of connectivity needs the network equipment coherent detection agreement that provides support, and as the IEEE-802.1ag agreement, can carry out detection of connectivity by sending CCM (Continuity CheckMessages) frame;
D detects professional time delay, shake; The two-way delay variation time of detection from professional inbound port to outbound port.Carry out the delay variation data that professional delay variation detects needs network equipment support coherent detection agreement to come test service place VLAN, as the Y1731 agreement.
On the basis of technique scheme, said service management also comprises the traffic failure processing, and its concrete steps are:
Step 1, graphical network management system is monitored SNMP TRAP: after active link broke down, the network equipment switched the business on the protection link and sends SNMP TRAP;
Step 2, graphical network management system is searched new active link for business: graphical network management system is the professional new active link of searching after receiving SNMP TRAP;
Step 3, graphical network management system be the business information in the new database more: switching services graphical network management system behind the new active link needs the active link and the protection link information of the business in the new database more.
As described in the step 4 of front: begin to dispose vpn service: go into, go out to dispose vpn service between the endpoint device what select, all links of binding vpn service process, and business information is kept in the database of graphical network management system.Professional active link and protection link have been preserved when in database, preserving business information; after the active link of business breaks down; Ethernet switch can switch the business on certain bar protection link automatically; professional original active link in the network management data storehouse no longer is an active link, needs graphical network management system to revise professional active link.
In the technique scheme, graphical network management system is searched new active link for professional after receiving SNMP TRAP, and the mode of searching has two kinds:
(1) network equipment is informed graphical network management system.The network equipment can read new active link information stores in equipment for graphical network management system after the vocational work link changes, as the PBT topology;
(2) port status of every equipment on the network management system inquiry link is determined, as the Ethernet ring topology, in the Ethernet ring each ring all a port be the Block state, whether exist Block point according to the port of the equipment on the link definite.
On the basis of technique scheme, said graphical network management system is the graphical network management system that possesses topology management function, and graphical network management system is provided with its special-purpose database.
On the basis of technique scheme, as shown in Figure 4, said each the bar service path that will determine in graphical network management system all is configured to a link, and the concrete steps that are kept in the database of graphical network management system are:
A, on the figure configuration interface input link information, link information comprises link name, link VLAN at least;
B, on the figure configuration interface, the network equipment is tied on the link port, port type that specified network equipment uses;
If the C link is made up of many network equipments, repeating step B all is tied on the link up to the all-network equipment of forming this link;
D, configuration VPN passage are by graphical network management system batch configuration VLAN on the network equipment of link bundling;
E, link information is saved in the database of graphical network management system;
F, repeat above step, each bar service path all is configured to a link.
On the basis of technique scheme, as shown in Figure 5, the concrete steps that begin to dispose vpn service are:
A, on the figure configuration interface input vpn service information, vpn service information comprises Business Name, service VLAN at least;
B, on the figure configuration interface, specify the vpn service inbound port and dispose the attribute of inbound port, specify the outbound port of vpn service and configure the attribute of port;
C, the active link of on the figure configuration interface, specifying the vpn service process and protection link;
D, going into endpoint device and going out to issue the vpn service configuration information on the endpoint device;
E, vpn service information is saved in the database of graphical network management system.
Below in conjunction with network topology model embodiment schematic diagram shown in Figure 2, further specify of the present invention based on connection-oriented business configuration and management method.
Step 1, opening new vpn service in graphical network management system: that selects new vpn service goes into, goes out endpoint device;
With network topology model shown in Figure 2 is example, the topology that this network topology model is made up of 3 Ethernet rings, and each Ethernet ring is set up by Ethernet switch, and S1~S7 represents Ethernet switch among the figure.Suppose that the user will open new vpn service between S1 and S7, then S1 and S7 be exactly be respectively new VPN business go into, go out endpoint device.
Step 2 determines that vpn service is at each bar service path of going into, going out process between the endpoint device;
With network topology model shown in Figure 2 is example, and there are following four paths in the new vpn service of opening between S1 and S7: S1-S2-S4-S5-S7, S1-S2-S4-S6-S7; S1-S3-S4-S5-S7, S1-S3-S4-S6-S7, wherein; have only one to be operating path, all the other are the protection path.
Step 3, each the bar service path that will determine in graphical network management system all is configured to a link, and is kept in the database of graphical network management system;
Link configuration is the function of graphical network management system, and in the configuration interface of graphical network management system, the user operates as follows:
A, on the figure configuration interface input link information, comprise link informations such as link name, link VLAN, link bandwidth;
B, on the figure configuration interface, the network equipment is tied on the link port, port type that specified network equipment uses; All-network equipment on the path is tied on the link successively designated equipment uses during bound device port and port type;
C, configuration VPN passage are by graphical network management system batch configuration VLAN on the network equipment of link bundling; Graphical network management system issues configuration information by SNMP to the network equipment.Be included in configured bandwidth restriction on the chain pipeline equipment, create VLAN in batches, and the port of equipment appointment is joined VLAN.The purpose of creating link VLAN is to create the VLAN passage of specifying number in advance on link, uses for vpn service;
D, link information is saved in the database of graphical network management system.
Graphical network management system can be expanded the link configuration interface as required, provides any and need carry out other operations of batch configuration on link, is not limited to VLAN, bandwidth etc.
If any mulitpath, then graphical network management system once is configured to link with a service path, and is kept in the database of graphical network management system, and the idiographic flow that a service path is configured to link as shown in Figure 4.
Step 4 begins to dispose vpn service: go into, go out to dispose vpn service between the endpoint device what select, specify all links of vpn service process, and business information is kept in the database of graphical network management system.The user carries out the following steps configuration in the business configuration interface of graphical network management system:
A, on the figure configuration interface input vpn service information, comprise information such as Business Name, service VLAN, service bandwidth.
B, on the figure configuration interface, specify the vpn service inbound port and dispose the attribute of inbound port, specify the outbound port of vpn service and configure the attribute of port;
C, the active link of on the figure configuration interface, specifying the vpn service process and protection link;
D, going into endpoint device and going out to issue the vpn service configuration information on the endpoint device;
E, vpn service information is saved in the database of graphical network management system.
The graphical network management system configuration interface of can activating business as required provides more configuration information, as for the business configuration qos policy and apply to professional first-class.
The idiographic flow of configuration service as shown in Figure 5.
In the such scheme, check that professional details are meant that graphical network management system provides graphical interfaces to come display business information, display business path.Display business information comprises Business Name, service VLAN, vocational work link and protection link etc., and these information are to be kept in the database of graphical network management system; The display business path comprises by graphical network management system business ID of trace route path of process in topological view is come out, implementation is to preserve professional active link information in the database of graphical network management system, binding has all devices on the active link, knows the network equipment of business process in topology in view of the above.
In the such scheme, the monitoring link flow is the flow summation of all VLAN on the monitoring link, because may carry a plurality of vpn services simultaneously on a link; The monitoring business flow is the flow of monitoring business place VALN.Graphical network management system is by reading statistical information and calculating, with the form demonstration of curve chart from the network equipment.
In the such scheme, link, professional detection of connectivity all are whether certain VLAN is communicated with, and need the network equipment to support the IEEE-802.1ag agreement.For example: on the endpoint device of link, dispose the related protocol attribute by graphical network management system, initiate detection of connectivity (Continuity Check), by network equipment record testing result, read testing result on the graphical network management system slave unit and show with graphical interfaces.If link bundling a plurality of VLAN, can detect one by one by the user.
By above method as seen, connection-oriented business collocation method provided by the invention has been realized the batch configuration function, dispose convenient and swift, the loaded down with trivial details problem of configuration when having avoided human configuration; And preserve all and joined the professional network maintenance staff of confession inquiry, the network maintenance staff can check the details that any one is professional, comprise and check professional trend, and the monitoring business flow, it is connective to detect business, detects service delay, shake; After the vocational work link occurs fault, webmaster is searched professional new active link automatically, more the active link information of business in the new database.
The present invention can be useful in and carry out business configuration under the various topological structures, and the business that has disposed is managed.A kind of example that the above is only used for the present invention is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.All within spirit of the present invention and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in of the present invention comprising within the scope.