CN101428120B - Effective component of phragmites communis trin, preparation method and use thereof - Google Patents

Effective component of phragmites communis trin, preparation method and use thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101428120B
CN101428120B CN2007101500758A CN200710150075A CN101428120B CN 101428120 B CN101428120 B CN 101428120B CN 2007101500758 A CN2007101500758 A CN 2007101500758A CN 200710150075 A CN200710150075 A CN 200710150075A CN 101428120 B CN101428120 B CN 101428120B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
active component
ethanol
cell
ethyl acetate
mobile phase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2007101500758A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101428120A (en
Inventor
贺庆
刘雳
程翼宇
水文波
葛志伟
窦静
霍阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tasly Pharmaceutical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Tasly Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Tasly Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Tasly Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to CN2007101500758A priority Critical patent/CN101428120B/en
Publication of CN101428120A publication Critical patent/CN101428120A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101428120B publication Critical patent/CN101428120B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a reed rhizome effective component, a preparation method thereof and a use, and the preparation process comprises the following steps: step 1: mixture of ethyl acetate and ethanol is taken as a solvent to extract reed rhizome; step 2: eluent is obtained by leading extract liquid to pass through a chromatographic column for chromatography; and step 3: the eluent which is obtained by using the liquid-phase chromatographic gradient elution with the mobile phase of water and acetonitrile is used for collecting the eluent at 24.0-28.0 minutes, 28.0-32.0 minutes, 32.0-36.0 minutes, 48.0-52.0 minutes, 52.0-56.0 minutes and 60.0-64.0 minutes for obtaining the effective component.

Description

A kind of reed rhizome effective component and preparation method thereof and purposes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine extract for the treatment of tumor disease, relate in particular to the active component that from Rhizoma Phragmitis, extracts, preparation and preparation method thereof and purposes.
Background technology
Tumor is a kind of commonly encountered diseases, frequently-occurring disease, and wherein malignant tumor is the most serious class disease of present harm humans health.At present in the industry to the treatment of malignant tumor mainly still based on operation, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, but many chemical anticarcinogenic drugs often involve normal cell when acting on target cell, cause serious side reaction.The genetoxic of plant amedica is not obvious, and Chinese herbal medicine is having special advantages and wide application prospect aspect the anticancer mutation, and Chinese medicine also plays the effect that can not be ignored in to the auxiliary treatment of tumor.Paclitaxel promptly is the good anticancer active native compound that has that typically obtains from plant, now has been developed as antitumor drug.The most serious tumor of China's hazardness is pulmonary carcinoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, the esophageal carcinoma, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, hepatocarcinoma, breast carcinoma, cervical cancer, leukemia and lymphoma etc. at present.Particularly the incidence rate of hepatocarcinoma increases in recent years to some extent.Significant, the etiology of these tumors, pathogenesis and control thereof are the emphasis of China's tumor research.Cancer therapy drug and the anticancer ancillary drug of seeking high-efficiency low-toxicity are the important contents of current tumor research.
China's medicinal organism resource is very abundant, and its biological active substances is research and finds new drug guide chemicals, the natural treasure-house of developing new drug.At present, China extracts active substance from natural product, be used to be developed to treatment tumor disease, safety is good, toxicity is low new drug also seldom, extracts active substance from natural product, be developed to new drug, have significant application value and wide development prospect with antitumor curative effect.
The Rhizoma Phragmitis source is gramineae plant phragmites communis Phragmites communis Trin. rhizome.Chemical constituent contains protein, vitamin B1, B2, C, asparagine (asparagine), polysaccharide, furfural and water-soluble saccharides etc.Nature and flavor are cold in nature, sweet in the mouth.Function cures mainly clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, relieving restlessness, preventing or arresting vomiting, diuresis.Be used for calentura excessive thirst, gastric heat the vomit sound of vomiting, cough due to lung-heat, lung abscess vomiting pus, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide reed rhizome effective component.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned Rhizoma Phragmitis active component.
The present invention also provides the preparation that contains above-mentioned Rhizoma Phragmitis active component and the purposes of this component.
Rhizoma Phragmitis active component of the present invention, its preparation process may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: Rhizoma Phragmitis is extracted as solvent with ethyl acetate and alcohol mixture,
Step 2: extracting solution gets eluent through column chromatography;
Step 3: with the eluent that the preparative liquid chromatography gradient elution obtains, mobile phase is water and acetonitrile, collects 20.0-24.0 minute eluent and obtains active component (or being called C05).
Wherein ethyl acetate described in the step 1 and alcoholic acid mixture, both ratios are ethyl acetate: ethanol=1-5: 1-5, are preferably ethyl acetate: ethanol=1-2: 1-2 most preferably is ethyl acetate: ethanol=1: 1.
In the described step, step 1 is specially: getting the Rhizoma Phragmitis medical material, is solvent with ethyl acetate: ethanol=1-5: 1-5, and reflux, extract, is separated extracting solution with medicinal residues, and the extracting solution that obtains after the separation is an extract 1,
Step 2 is specially: extract 1 is crossed the ODS-C18 post, and elder generation as the mobile phase eluting, changes 95% ethanol as mobile phase with 30% ethanol then, gets eluent,
Step 3 is specially: continue to separate the eluent that obtains with preparative liquid chromatography, mobile phase is water A and acetonitrile-B, carries out gradient elution, and flow velocity is 9-11ml/min, and column temperature is a room temperature, collects 20.0-24.0 minute eluent and obtains active component.
The program of gradient elution described in the step 3 is as follows:
Table 1 gradient table
Time(min) A(%) B(%)
0 4 19 54 64 80 80 50 5 5 20 20 50 95 95
Flow velocity is 10ml/min, and column temperature is a room temperature; Sample 100% dissolve with ethanol separates through preparative liquid chromatography, collects solution at time period 20.0-24.0 minute, and solution obtains active component behind concentrate drying.
The preferred Rhizoma Phragmitis active component of the present invention preparation method, comprise the following steps: and to add ethyl acetate and ethanol (1: 0.8-1.2) after the Rhizoma Phragmitis pulverizing medicinal materials, reflux 0.8-1.2 hour, extract 1-3 time, merging filtrate gets extracting solution, and extracting solution is condensed into extractum, crosses the ODS-C18 post, at first, adopt 30%EtOH (5 BV; 1BV ≈ 250ml) as mobile phase, change 95%EtOH (5 BV) then as mobile phase, get eluent II, will get sample behind the eluent II concentrate drying; Continue to separate the sample that obtains with preparative liquid chromatography; The separation condition of preparative hplc: chromatographic column is a preparative column, and mobile phase is water and acetonitrile, and gradient elution, flow velocity are 9-1 1ml/min, and column temperature is a room temperature.
The most preferred Rhizoma Phragmitis active component of the present invention preparation method comprises the following steps: and will add ethyl acetate and ethanol (1: 1) after the Rhizoma Phragmitis pulverizing medicinal materials that reflux 1 hour is extracted 2 times, and merging filtrate gets extracting solution; Extracting solution is condensed into extractum,, crosses the ODS-C18 post, at first, adopt 30%EtOH (5 BV with sample on the dissolve with ethanol; 1BV ≈ 250ml) as mobile phase, change 95%EtOH (5 BV) then as mobile phase, get eluent II, will get sample behind the eluent II concentrate drying; Continue to separate the sample that obtains with preparative liquid chromatography; The separation condition of preparative hplc: chromatographic column is preparative column Zorbax SB-C18; 21.2mm * 250mm, mobile phase is water A and acetonitrile B, and the gradient elution program is as follows:
Time(min) A(%) B(%)
0 4 19 54 64 80 80 50 5 5 20 20 50 95 95
Flow velocity is 10ml/min, and column temperature is a room temperature; Sample 100% dissolve with ethanol separates through preparative liquid chromatography, collects solution at time period 20.0-24.0 minute, and solution obtains active component behind concentrate drying.
The present invention also provides the pharmaceutical composition that is prepared into as active constituents of medicine with Chinese medicine active component of the present invention, and pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises active component, and said composition can also add the medicine acceptable carrier as required.
Compositions of the present invention is the pharmaceutical dosage forms of unit dose, and described unit dosage form is meant the unit of preparation, as every of tablet, and capsular every capsules, every bottle of oral liquid, every bag of granule etc.
Compositions of the present invention active component wherein, its shared percentage by weight in preparation can be 0.1-99.9%, all the other are the medicine acceptable carrier.
Compositions of the present invention obtains by above-mentioned active component and medicine acceptable carrier are mixed with.
Compositions of the present invention, its pharmaceutical dosage forms can be any pharmaceutically useful dosage form, and these dosage forms comprise: tablet, sugar coated tablet, film coated tablet, enteric coated tablet, capsule, hard capsule, soft capsule, oral liquid, suck agent, granule, electuary, pill, powder, unguentum, sublimed preparation, suspensoid, powder, solution, injection, suppository, ointment, plaster, cream, spray, drop, patch.Preparation of the present invention, peroral dosage form preferably, as: capsule, tablet, oral liquid, granule, pill, powder, sublimed preparation, unguentum etc.
Compositions of the present invention, the preparation of its oral administration can contain excipient commonly used, such as binding agent, filler, diluent, tablet agent, lubricant, disintegrating agent, coloring agent, flavoring agent and wetting agent, can carry out coating to tablet in case of necessity.
The filler that is suitable for comprises cellulose, mannitol, lactose and other similar filler.Suitable disintegrating agent comprises starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone and starch derivatives, for example sodium starch glycollate.Suitable lubricant comprises, for example magnesium stearate.The acceptable wetting agent of appropriate drug comprises sodium lauryl sulphate.
Can fill by mixing, the method that tabletting etc. are commonly used prepares solid oral composition.Mix repeatedly active substance is distributed in those compositionss of a large amount of filleies of whole use.
The form of oral liquid for example can be aqueous or oily suspensions, solution, Emulsion, syrup or elixir, perhaps can be a kind of available water before use or other suitable composite dry products of carrier.This liquid preparation can contain conventional additive, such as suspending agent, for example sorbitol, syrup, methylcellulose, gelatin, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, aluminium stearate gel or hydrogenation edible fat, emulsifying agent, for example lecithin, anhydro sorbitol monooleate or arabic gum; Non-aqueous carrier (they can comprise edible oil), for example almond oil, fractionated coconut oil, such as oily ester, propylene glycol or the ethanol of the ester of glycerol; Antiseptic, for example para hydroxybenzene methyl ester or propyl p-hydroxybenzoate or sorbic acid, and if desired, can contain conventional flavouring agent or coloring agent.
For injection, the liquid unit dosage forms of preparation contains active substance of the present invention and sterile carrier.According to carrier and concentration, this chemical compound can be suspended or dissolving.The preparation of solution is normally by being dissolved in active substance in a kind of carrier filter-sterilized before it is packed into a kind of suitable bottle or ampoule, sealing then.For example a kind of local anesthetic of adjuvant, antiseptic and buffer agent also can be dissolved in this carrier.In order to improve its stability, can be after the bottle of packing into that this compositions is freezing, and under vacuum, water is removed.
Compositions of the present invention, when being prepared into medicament, optionally add suitable medicine acceptable carrier, described medicine acceptable carrier is selected from: mannitol, sorbitol, sodium pyrosulfite, sodium sulfite, sodium thiosulfate, cysteine hydrochloride, TGA, methionine, vitamin C, the EDTA disodium, EDTA calcium sodium, the alkali-metal carbonate of monovalence, acetate, phosphate or its aqueous solution, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid, aminoacid, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium lactate, xylitol, maltose, glucose, fructose, dextran, glycine, starch, sucrose, lactose, mannitol, silicon derivative, cellulose and derivant thereof, alginate, gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, glycerol, soil temperature 80, agar, calcium carbonate, calcium bicarbonate, surfactant, Polyethylene Glycol, cyclodextrin, beta-schardinger dextrin-, the phospholipid material, Kaolin, Pulvis Talci, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate etc.
Compositions of the present invention is determined usage and dosage according to patient's situation in use, but obeys every day three times, each 1-20 agent, as: 1-20 bag or grain or sheet.
The present invention also provides the application at anti-tumor aspect of Chinese medicine active component of the present invention and pharmaceutical composition.Below be the data of pharmacological evaluation:
Screening active ingredients
On cellular level, detect the growth inhibited effect of active component to kinds of tumor cells.
Cell strain: HL-60 tumor cell
Sample preparation: according to the weight of the medicine of institute's weighing, add the DMSO dissolving of respective volume, concentration is about 50mg/mL.The concussion dissolving, if there are a large amount of drops to glue wall, can be suitably centrifugal.Can store-20 ℃.
Cell culture: use RPMI 1640 (Gibco) [adding the 2g/L sodium bicarbonate] 90%, hyclone (Ilex purpurea Hassk.[I.chinensis Sims) 10% Mixed culture HL 60 cells, density need be lower than 106/mL.
Experimental technique:
1 kind of plate:
(1) calculates and to need cell total amount NT=ρ cellmL-1 * VT (ρ=2 * 104/mL), wherein VT=0.1mL * hole count+cell groove surplus.
(2) suspension cell on the piping and druming culture bottle wall adds in the centrifuge tube.Get 10 μ L, add the blue dilution of 10 μ L Placenta Hominiss, viable count sum NL on the count plate, then the cell number N in the centrifuge tube is: NL/4 * 104 * 2 * V, wherein V is the liquor capacity in the centrifugal preceding centrifuge tube.
It is (3) centrifugal that (900rad/min 10min), inhales and removes supernatant, adds culture fluid V1mL, and piping and druming makes the cell mixing, draws V2 mL and joins in the cell groove, makes V2=NT/N * V1.
(4) add the culture fluid of VT-V2mL again in the cell groove, with volley of rifle fire piping and druming, mixing, get this liquid, every hole adds 150 μ L.
(5) choose 4 holes behind the kind plate and add 200 μ L culture fluid as blank, the residue hole adds 200 μ LPBS, to reduce the evaporation of culture fluid.
A) dosing
The culture fluid that adds 220 μ L/ holes in 96 new orifice plates will be drawn 0.88 μ L medicinal liquid and add mixing, dilute 250 times, and the medicine that above-mentioned dilution is good has every hole, hole of cell to add 50 μ L to kind, and this moment, drug dilution was 1000 times, and promptly final concentration is 50ng/mL.Hatch 48h.Each concentration is established 4 parallel multiple holes, and every plate is established negative control group (add blank solution in the cell, blank solution is joined method---add the culture fluid of 200 μ L, will draw 0.88 μ LDMSO and add mixing), reaches positive controls (cisplatin final concentration 4 μ g/mL).
B) SRB dyeing
After cell culture finishes, take out culture plate, every hole adds trichloroacetic acid (TCA) the 100 μ L fixed cells of 40% (mass/volume), and room temperature is placed 5min, places 1h in 4 ℃ of refrigerators.Deionized water wash 5 times of each hole of culture plate are to remove TCA.Behind air drying, every hole adds 0.4% SRB100 μ L (dissolving of 1% chromatographically pure acetic acid), place 20min under the room temperature, discard in each hole and wash 5 times with 1% acetic acid behind the liquid, remove unconjugated dyestuff, with 10mmol/LTris150 μ L/ hole dissolving, 5min vibrates behind the air drying, use microplate reader (EL * 800) to measure, used wavelength is 490nm.
The calculating suppression ratio of 4 suppression ratio is calculated as follows:
Figure S2007101500758D00061
Drug effect the results are shown in Table 1.According to HL-60 inhibition rate of tumor cell result, Rhizoma Phragmitis C05 active component has the highly significant effect to suppressing the HL-60 tumor cell proliferation.
Table 2
C05 Negative Blank Positive
Average cell survival number 0.12 0.41 0.07 0.19
Suppression ratio (%) 84.56 0.00 100.00 63.43
RSD(%) 2.89 4.30 8.92 9.56
Cell strain: K562 tumor cell
Sample preparation: according to the weight of the medicine of institute's weighing, add the DMSO dissolving of respective volume, concentration is about 50mg/mL.The concussion dissolving, if there are a large amount of drops to glue wall, can be suitably centrifugal.Can store-20 ℃.
Cell culture: use RPMI 1640 (Gibco) [adding the 2g/L sodium bicarbonate] 90%, calf serum (match is happy) 10%, non essential amino acid (Gibco) 1% Mixed culture K 562 cells.
Experimental technique:
1 kind of plate:
(1) calculates and to need cell total amount NT=ρ cellmL-1 * VT (ρ=8 * 103/mL), wherein VT=0.1mL * hole count+cell groove surplus.
(2) suspension cell on the piping and druming culture bottle wall adds in the centrifuge tube.Get 10 μ L, add the blue dilution of 10 μ L Placenta Hominiss, viable count sum NL on the count plate, then the cell number N in the centrifuge tube is: NL/4 * 104 * 2 * V, wherein V is the liquor capacity in the centrifugal preceding centrifuge tube.
It is (3) centrifugal that (900rad/min 10min), inhales and removes supernatant, adds culture fluid V1mL, and piping and druming makes the cell mixing, draws V2mL and joins in the cell groove, makes V2=NT/N * V1.
(4) add the culture fluid of VT-V2mL again in the cell groove, with volley of rifle fire piping and druming, mixing, get this liquid, every hole adds 100 μ L, hatches 24h.
(5) choose 4 holes behind the kind plate and add culture fluid as blank, the residue hole adds 100 μ L PBS, to reduce the evaporation of culture fluid.
Dosing:
(1) 96 orifice plate changes liquid, and every hole adds fresh medium 150 μ L.
(2) culture fluid in adding 220 μ L/ holes in 96 new orifice plates, to draw 0.88 μ L medicinal liquid and add mixing, and dilute 250 times, the medicine that above-mentioned dilution is good has every hole, hole of cell to add 50 μ L to kind, this moment, drug dilution was 1000 times, and promptly final concentration is 50 μ g/mL.Hatch 48h.Each concentration is established 4 (2) individual parallel multiple holes, every plate is established negative control group and (is added blank solution in the cell, blank solution is joined method---add the culture fluid of 200 μ L, will draw 0.88 μ LDMSO and add mixing), positive controls (amycin final concentration 4 μ g/mL).
SRB dyeing:
After cell culture finishes, take out culture plate, every hole adds trichloroacetic acid (TCA) the 70 μ L fixed cells of 40% (mass/volume), places 1h in 4 ℃ of refrigerators.Deionized water wash 5 times of each hole of culture plate are to remove TCA.Behind air drying, every hole adds 0.4% SRB100 μ L (dissolving of 1% chromatographically pure acetic acid), place 20min under the room temperature, discard in each hole and wash 5 times with 1% acetic acid behind the liquid, remove unconjugated dyestuff, with 10mmol/L Tris150 μ L/ hole dissolving, 5min vibrates behind the air drying, use microplate reader (EL * 800) to measure, used wavelength is 490nm.
The calculating suppression ratio of suppression ratio is calculated as follows:
Figure S2007101500758D00081
Drug effect the results are shown in Table 2.According to K562 inhibition rate of tumor cell result, Rhizoma Phragmitis C05 active component has the highly significant effect to suppressing the K562 tumor cell proliferation.
Table 3
C05 Negative Blank Positive
Average cell survival number 0.25 1.12 0.05 0.14
Suppression ratio (%) 81.40 0.00 100.00 91.59
RSD(%) 2.84 2.28 9.84 6.88
Cell strain: MCF-7 tumor cell
Make up a prescription: according to the weight of the medicine of institute's weighing, add the DMSO dissolving of respective volume, concentration is about 50mg/mL.The concussion dissolving, if there are a large amount of drops to glue wall, can be suitably centrifugal.Can store-20 ℃.
Cell culture: use DMEM high glycoform (Gibco) [adding the 3.7g/L sodium bicarbonate] 90%, calf serum (match is happy) 10%, non essential amino acid (Gibco) 1% Mixed culture MCF-7 cell.
Experimental technique:
1 kind of plate:
(1) calculates and to need cell total amount NT=ρ cellmL-1 * VT (ρ=2 * 103/mL), wherein VT=0.1mL * hole count+cell groove surplus.
(2) suspension cell on the piping and druming culture bottle wall adds in the centrifuge tube.Get 10 μ L, add the blue dilution of 10 μ L Placenta Hominiss, viable count sum NL on the count plate, then the cell number N in the centrifuge tube is: NL/4 * 104 * 2 * V, wherein V is the liquor capacity in the centrifugal preceding centrifuge tube.
It is (3) centrifugal that (900rad/min 10min), inhales and removes supernatant, adds culture fluid V1mL, and piping and druming makes the cell mixing, draws V2mL and joins in the cell groove, makes V2=NT/N * V1.
(4) add the culture fluid of VT-V2mL again in the cell groove, with volley of rifle fire piping and druming, mixing, get this liquid, every hole adds 100 μ L, hatches 24h.
(5) choose 4 holes behind the kind plate and add culture fluid as blank, the residue hole adds 100 μ L PBS, to reduce the evaporation of culture fluid.
2 dosings:
(1) 96 orifice plate changes liquid, and every hole adds fresh medium 150 μ L.
(2) culture fluid in adding 220 μ L/ holes in 96 new orifice plates, to draw 0.88 μ L medicinal liquid and add mixing, and dilute 250 times, the medicine that above-mentioned dilution is good has every hole, hole of cell to add 50 μ L to kind, this moment, drug dilution was 1000 times, and promptly final concentration is 50 μ g/mL.Hatch 48h.Each concentration is established 4 (2) individual parallel multiple holes, and every plate is established negative control group (add blank solution in the cell, blank solution is joined method---add the culture fluid of 200 μ L, will draw 0.88 μ LDMSO adding mixing), positive controls (amycin final concentration 4 μ g/mL).
3 MTT colorimetric method for determining:
(1) take out culture plate, every hole, place to go supernatant, adding culture fluid-MTT mixed solution (culture fluid: 100 μ L MTT solution=10: 1), hatch 4h.
(2) culture fluid is abandoned in suction, and every hole adds the DMSO of 150 μ L, vibration 10min, and 550nm microplate reader (El * 800) is measured.
The calculating suppression ratio of 4 suppression ratio is calculated as follows:
Figure S2007101500758D00101
Drug effect the results are shown in Table 6.According to MCF-7 inhibition rate of tumor cell result, Rhizoma Phragmitis C05 active component has the highly significant effect to suppressing the MCF-7 tumor cell proliferation.
Table 4
C05 Negative Blank Positive
Average cell survival number 0.35 0.80 0.19 0.23
Suppression ratio (%) 73.93 0.00 100.00 93.65
RSD(%) 1.62 3.95 7.68 7.60
Pharmacological model: Hep G2 tumor cell
Cell culture and kind plateCell culture: use DMEM high glycoform (Gibco) [adding the 3.7g/L sodium bicarbonate] 90%, hyclone (Ilex purpurea Hassk.[I.chinensis Sims) 10%, non essential amino acid (Gibco) 1% Mixed culture Hep G2 cell.Calculating needs cell total amount NT=ρ cellmL-1 * VT (ρ=2 * 103/mL), wherein VT=0.1mL * hole count+cell groove surplus.Suspension cell on the piping and druming culture bottle wall adds in the centrifuge tube.Get 10 μ L, add the blue dilution of 10 μ L Placenta Hominiss, viable count sum NL on the count plate, then the cell number N in the centrifuge tube is: NL/4 * 104 * 2 * V, wherein V is the liquor capacity in the centrifugal preceding centrifuge tube.It is centrifugal that (900rad/min 10min), inhales and removes supernatant, adds culture fluid V1mL, and piping and druming makes the cell mixing, draws V2mL and joins in the cell groove, makes V2=NT/N * V1.The culture fluid that adds VT-V2mL in the cell groove again with volley of rifle fire piping and druming, mixing, is got this liquid, and every hole adds 100 μ L, hatches 24h.Choose 4 holes adding culture fluid as blank after planting plate, the residue hole adds 100 μ L PBS, to reduce the evaporation of culture fluid.
Dosage regimenRhizoma Phragmitis C05 active component is according to the weight of the medicine of institute's weighing, according to the weight of the medicine of institute's weighing, adds the DMSO dissolving of respective volume, and concentration is about 50mg/mL.The concussion dissolving, if there are a large amount of drops to glue wall, can be suitably centrifugal.Can store-20 ℃.96 orifice plates change liquid, and every hole adds fresh medium 150 μ L.The culture fluid that adds 220 μ L/ holes in 96 new orifice plates will be drawn 0.88 μ L medicinal liquid and add mixing, dilute 250 times, and the medicine that above-mentioned dilution is good has every hole, hole of cell to add 50 μ L to kind, and this moment, drug dilution was 1000 times, and promptly final concentration is 50 μ g/mL.Hatch 48h.Each concentration is established 4 (2) individual parallel multiple holes, and every plate is established negative control group (add blank solution in the cell, blank solution is joined method---add the culture fluid of 200 μ L, will draw 0.88 μ LDMSO adding mixing), positive controls (amycin final concentration 4 μ g/mL).The MTT colorimetric method for determining: take out culture plate, every hole, place to go supernatant, adding culture fluid-MTT mixed solution (culture fluid: 100 μ L MTT solution=10: 1), hatch 4h.Culture fluid is abandoned in suction, and every hole adds the DMSO of 150 μ L, vibration 10min, and 550nm microplate reader (El * 800) is measured.
The calculating of suppression ratioSuppression ratio is calculated as follows:
Figure S2007101500758D00111
Drug effect the results are shown in Table 4.According to Hep G2 inhibition rate of tumor cell result, Rhizoma Phragmitis C05 active component has the highly significant effect to suppressing Hep G2 tumor cell proliferation.
Table 5
Rhizoma Phragmitis C05 component Negative Blank Positive
Average cell survival number 0.38 0.57 0.16 0.19
Suppression ratio (%) 46.10 0.00 100.00 91.71
RSD(%) 7.79 7.59 8.49 6.34
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. use the reverse phase silica gel post in the extraction and separation process of the present invention, can remove the impurity that easily formation is extremely adsorbed on the preparative hplc post such as chlorophyll effectively, improved content of effective, can obtain effective ingredient fast and accurately.
2. Rhizoma Phragmitis active component chemical constituent provided by the invention is simply clear and definite, is easier to illustrate its mechanism of action on pharmacological research, is easier to the quality control of medicine aborning.
Method provided by the invention obtains containing the C05 active component first from the Rhizoma Phragmitis medical material, and first it is carried out medicine efficacy screening on various tumor cell strains, because composition is definite, content is clear and definite, preparation technology is convenient, and is active good, the suitable antitumor new Chinese medicine that is developed to.
The specific embodiment
Further describe flesh and blood of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, this embodiment only is used to the present invention is described and the present invention is not limited.
The preparation of embodiment 1 Rhizoma Phragmitis active component
Get Rhizoma Phragmitis medical material 250g, it is pulverized the back add ethyl acetate and ethanol (1: 1), reflux 1 hour is extracted 2 times, filtrate merge extracting solution.Extracting solution is condensed into extractum gets 8.6g,, cross the ODS-C18 post, at first with sample on the dissolve with ethanol, adopt 30% ethanol 1250ml as mobile phase, get eluent, abandon it, change 95% ethanol 1250ml then as mobile phase, get eluent II, will get sample behind the eluent II concentrate drying; Continue to separate the sample that obtains with preparative liquid chromatography; The separation condition of preparative hplc: chromatographic column is preparative column Zorbax SB-C18; 21.2mm * 250mm, mobile phase is water A and acetonitrile B, and the gradient elution program is as follows:
Time(min) A(%) B(%)
0 4 19 54 64 80 80 50 5 5 20 20 50 95 95
Flow velocity is 10ml/min, and column temperature is a room temperature; Sample 100% dissolve with ethanol separates through preparative liquid chromatography, collects solution at time period 20.0-24.0 minute, and solution obtains active component behind concentrate drying.
The analysis of embodiment 2 Rhizoma Phragmitis active components
HPLC-ELSD coupling to the Rhizoma Phragmitis active component of embodiment 1 is analyzed
Chromatographic conditionChromatographic column Agilent Zorbax SB-C18 post (4.6mm * 150mm, 5 μ m); Adopt gradient elution, mobile phase A is 0.2% glacial acetic acid aqueous solution mutually, and Mobile phase B is mutually for containing the acetonitrile solution of 0.2% glacial acetic acid; The gradient elution program is as follows: in the time of 0 minute, mobile phase A is that 90% 0.2% glacial acetic acid aqueous solution, Mobile phase B are the acetonitrile solution of 10% 0.2% glacial acetic acid; In the time of 10 minutes, mobile phase A is that 50% 0.2% glacial acetic acid aqueous solution, Mobile phase B are the acetonitrile solution of 50% 0.2% glacial acetic acid; In the time of 30 minutes, mobile phase A is that 5% 0.2% glacial acetic acid aqueous solution, Mobile phase B are the acetonitrile solution of 95% 0.2% glacial acetic acid; In the time of 35 minutes, mobile phase A is that 5% 0.2% glacial acetic acid aqueous solution, Mobile phase B are the acetonitrile of 95% 0.2% glacial acetic acid.Solution flow rate 0.5mLmin -1It is long to detect the wavelength all-wave; 30 ℃ of column temperatures; ELSD condition: 105 ℃ of drift tube temperatures; Nitrogen flow rate 2.0L/min
The preparation of need testing solutionTake by weighing active component of the present invention, in volumetric flask, be diluted to scale, shake up, promptly with dissolve with methanol solution.
Assay methodThe accurate need testing solution of drawing injects chromatograph of liquid, measures.
Embodiment 3 Rhizoma Phragmitis active component preparations
Get the Rhizoma Phragmitis active component of embodiment 1,0.5g and 10.5g Polyethylene Glycol-6000 mix homogeneously, heating and melting moves in the drop pill drip irrigation behind the change material, and medicine liquid droplet is to 6-8 ℃ of liquid paraffin, and oil removing makes 400 of drop pill.
Embodiment 4 Rhizoma Phragmitis active component preparations
Get the Rhizoma Phragmitis active component of embodiment 1,0.5g, glucose 4.5g, sodium thiosulfate 0.9g and distilled water 1ml, behind the said components mix homogeneously, lyophilization, 500 of packing, promptly.
Embodiment 5 Rhizoma Phragmitis active component preparations
Get Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae oil 1.5g, join in the saturated hydroxypropyl of 13ml, stirring and dissolving filters, the filter leaf cold drying, Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae oil and the clathrate powder of hydroxypropyl.Except that above-mentioned Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae oil closes the clathrate powder of hydroxypropyl, get the Rhizoma Phragmitis active component of embodiment 1 again, 0.5g, mannitol 5.5g, calcium disodium edetate 0.9g and distilled water 2ml, behind the said components mixing, lyophilization, 300 of packing, promptly.

Claims (4)

1. a Rhizoma Phragmitis active component is characterized in that, its preparation process may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 is: getting the Rhizoma Phragmitis medical material, is solvent with ethyl acetate: ethanol=1-5: 1-5, and reflux, extract, is separated extracting solution with medicinal residues, and the extracting solution that obtains after the separation is an extract 1,
Step 2 is: extract 1 crossed the ODS-C18 post, at first, adopts 30% ethanol, change 95% ethanol then, get eluent as mobile phase as mobile phase,
Step 3 is: continue to separate the eluent that obtains with preparative liquid chromatography; The separation condition of preparative hplc: chromatographic column is preparative column Zorbax SB-C18; 21.2mm * 250mm, mobile phase is water A and acetonitrile B, and the gradient elution program is as follows:
Flow velocity is 10ml/min, and column temperature is a room temperature; Sample 100% dissolve with ethanol separates through preparative liquid chromatography, collects solution at time period 20.0-24.0 minute, and solution obtains active component behind concentrate drying.
2. the active component of claim 1 is characterized in that, ethyl acetate described in the step 1 and alcoholic acid mixture, and both ratios are ethyl acetate: ethanol=1-2: 1-2.
3. the active component of claim 1 is characterized in that, ethyl acetate described in the step 1 and alcoholic acid mixture, and both ratios are ethyl acetate: ethanol=1: 1.
4. the pharmaceutical composition that contains any one active component of claim 1-3.
CN2007101500758A 2007-11-06 2007-11-06 Effective component of phragmites communis trin, preparation method and use thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101428120B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101500758A CN101428120B (en) 2007-11-06 2007-11-06 Effective component of phragmites communis trin, preparation method and use thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101500758A CN101428120B (en) 2007-11-06 2007-11-06 Effective component of phragmites communis trin, preparation method and use thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101428120A CN101428120A (en) 2009-05-13
CN101428120B true CN101428120B (en) 2011-10-05

Family

ID=40643889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007101500758A Expired - Fee Related CN101428120B (en) 2007-11-06 2007-11-06 Effective component of phragmites communis trin, preparation method and use thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101428120B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104147429A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-11-19 崔银方 Drug preparation for preventing and treating kidney failure and preparation method of drug preparation

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1433792A (en) * 2002-01-21 2003-08-06 郑国芃 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating child pneumonia
CN1483425A (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-03-24 黄代学 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating cancer
CN1502274A (en) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-09 何志良 Cogongrass rhizome and rhizome phragmitis mixed beverage and preparation method thereof
CN1593493A (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-03-16 周忆青 Therapy assisting agent and its preparation
CN1651015A (en) * 2004-12-31 2005-08-10 刘明山 Chinese medicine for treating high cholesterol, high blood fat its preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1433792A (en) * 2002-01-21 2003-08-06 郑国芃 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating child pneumonia
CN1483425A (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-03-24 黄代学 Traditional Chinese medicine for treating cancer
CN1502274A (en) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-09 何志良 Cogongrass rhizome and rhizome phragmitis mixed beverage and preparation method thereof
CN1593493A (en) * 2004-06-24 2005-03-16 周忆青 Therapy assisting agent and its preparation
CN1651015A (en) * 2004-12-31 2005-08-10 刘明山 Chinese medicine for treating high cholesterol, high blood fat its preparation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101428120A (en) 2009-05-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101347501B (en) Effective component of Rabdosia amethystoides and preparation and use thereof
CN101347497B (en) Effective component of vietnamese sophora root and preparation and use thereof
CN101428043A (en) Effective component of chebula fruit, preparation method and use thereof
CN101347521B (en) Effective component of Clematis chinensis and preparation and use thereof
CN101347500B (en) Effective component of rabdosia and preparation and use thereof
CN101347567B (en) Effective component of airpotato yam as well as preparation method and use thereof
CN101347473B (en) Effective component of creat and preparation and use thereof
CN101428120B (en) Effective component of phragmites communis trin, preparation method and use thereof
CN101347467B (en) Effective component of common camptotheca fruit and preparation as well as use thereof
CN101428071B (en) Effective component of pulsatilla, preparation method and use thereof
CN101549111A (en) Effective component of cogongrass rhizome and preparation method thereof
CN101549048B (en) Effective component of vervain and preparation method thereof
CN101347480B (en) Effective component of inula flower and preparation and use thereof
CN101347533B (en) Effective component of gamene and preparation and use thereof
CN101347509A (en) Effective component of Sinomenium acutum and preparation and use thereof
CN101549000A (en) Effective component of cynanchum atratum and preparation method thereof
CN101347534A (en) Effective component of gamene and preparation and use thereof
CN101433612A (en) Effective component of Chinese dittany bark as well as preparation method and use thereof
CN101347566B (en) Effective component of airpotato yam as well as preparation method and use thereof
CN101433693B (en) Effective component of turmeric rhizome and preparation method and use thereof
CN101433692B (en) Effective component of turmeric rhizome and preparation method and use thereof
CN101428129B (en) Effective component of turmeric rhizome, preparation method and uses thereof
CN101428053B (en) Effective component of cowherb seed and preparation method and application thereof
CN101549004B (en) Effective components of seed of cowherb and preparation method thereof
CN101433571A (en) Effective component of cowherb seed as well as preparation method and use thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: TASLY PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: TIANJIN TIANSHILI PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 300410 Tianjin City Hedong District of Beichen Puji Road No. 2 city of the modern Chinese Medicine

Patentee after: Tasly Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300410 Tianjin City Hedong District of Beichen Puji Road No. 2 city of the modern Chinese Medicine

Patentee before: Tianjin Tianshili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 300410 Tianjin city Beichen District Huaihe road and road intersection Dingjiang tianzhijiao Park forensic Center for Intellectual Property Department

Patentee after: Tasly Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 300410 Tianjin City Hedong District of Beichen Puji Road No. 2 city of the modern Chinese Medicine

Patentee before: Tasly Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 300410 Tianjin city Beichen District Huaihe road and road intersection Dingjiang tianzhijiao Park forensic Center for Intellectual Property Department

Patentee after: Tasly Pharmaceutical Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 300410 Tianjin city Beichen District Huaihe road and road intersection Dingjiang tianzhijiao Park forensic Center for Intellectual Property Department

Patentee before: Tasly Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111005

Termination date: 20201106