CN101425404B - Permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch - Google Patents
Permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN101425404B CN101425404B CN2008101773980A CN200810177398A CN101425404B CN 101425404 B CN101425404 B CN 101425404B CN 2008101773980 A CN2008101773980 A CN 2008101773980A CN 200810177398 A CN200810177398 A CN 200810177398A CN 101425404 B CN101425404 B CN 101425404B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a permanent-magnet type duplicate-supply transfer switch which comprises a vacuum circuit breaker main body and a duplicate-supply transfer device; the vacuum circuit breaker main body comprises three vacuum arc-extinguishing mechanisms respectively provided with moving contacts and fixed contacts and an operating mechanism used for driving the moving contacts to do closing and opening actions; the duplicate-supply transfer device comprises three main-power incoming posts, three standby-power incoming posts, three isolation knives which can carry out the switchover between the main-power wire-incoming posts and the corresponding standby-power wire-incoming posts and a driving mechanism which provides the power for the isolation knives; each isolation knife is electrically connected with one corresponding fixed contact; the moving contacts in the vacuum arc-extinguishing mechanisms are respectively electrically connected with a wire-outgoing post; and the operating mechanism is a permanent-magnet operating mechanism. The invention has the advantages of simpler structure, less trouble sources and higher reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-voltage switch gear structure-design technique field, be specifically related to a kind of permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch.
Background technology
In electric power networks, there have many users that power supply reliability is required to be very high, for example colliery and oil plant; In a single day power outage takes place in these units; Will bring great economic loss even cause casualties to unit, so in the electric power system of these units, all need have main power source and stand-by power supply; When power outage appears in main power source; Stand-by power supply must drop into immediately and restore electricity, and in order to achieve this end, need between main power source and stand-by power supply, carry out manual switchover or automatic switchover through the duplicate supply switching mechanism.
Traditional duplicate supply switching mechanism is to adopt two high-tension switch cabinets to add the extremely complicated electric interlocking installation of a cover, is strictly on guard against two loop paired runnings.This duplicate supply device has following three big defectives: (1) locking is unreliable: at present, the electrical interlocks reliability is too low, forbids to use, and mechanical interlocking device country does not have unified design specification standard again, can only designed voluntarily, transformed by various places.(2) complicated operation, and easy jam cause electric power accident; (3) investment is big, need purchase two switch cubicles, designs locking device then, is retrofitted on the switch cubicle again.
Domestic duplicate supply switching mechanism generally is to adopt two circuit breakers at present; Connect one road power supply to the end of incoming cables of every circuit breaker; Leading-out terminal with two circuit breakers connects together then, and realizes main power source and stand-by power supply are switched through electric interlocking installation.The shortcoming of this duplicate supply switching mechanism is that functional reliability is relatively poor, and possibly cause serious accident; For example be when regular maintenance is carried out in the power failure of main power source power supply circuits; May the coil burnout in the circuit breaker of main power source connection be fallen; But the circuit in this circuit breaker still keeps channel status, and at this moment, another circuit breaker in this kind duplicate supply switching mechanism can connect stand-by power supply at once and continue power supply; The main power source power supply circuits that will cause script should cut off the power supply like this are also charged, are easy to cause the maintenance personal who overhauls main power circuit that electric shock accidents takes place.In addition, owing to need purchase two circuit breakers, invest also bigger.
Whole missions of circuit breaker; Be the branch that is embodied in contact after all, close in the action; Realize through operating mechanism and divide, close action, so the quality of the service behaviour of operating mechanism and quality, play a part very important the service behaviour and the reliability of circuit breaker.The operating mechanism of switchgear needs more machine components to form, and not only cost is high for this, and reliability is low, is directly proportional because the possibility that failure rate rises is a quantity with part.Operating mechanism at present commonly used has two kinds of spring mechanism and electromagnetic mechanisms.Spring operating mechanism is the spring that utilizes energy storage makes the circuit breaker action for power a operating mechanism.Spring energy-storage is normally accomplished through deceleration device by motor.Whole operating mechanism is broadly divided into spring energy-storage, keep and close a floodgate and combined floodgate is kept and four parts of separating brake.The advantage of spring operating mechanism is not need powerful DC power supply, and motor power (output) is little, AC/DC, suitable alternating current operation; Its shortcoming is the structure more complicated, number of parts many (being about 200), and require machining accuracy high, and manufacturing process is complicated, and cost is high, and the reliability of mechanism is difficult for guaranteeing.The advantage of electromagnetic operating mechanism is simple in structure; Number of parts few (being about 120), reliable operation, low cost of manufacture; But the power that its shortcoming is a closing coil to consume is too big; The pressure of contact is less, adds the heaviness of mechanism, and operate time, length required the user to be equipped with expensive batteries etc.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of structure is comparatively simple, the source of trouble is few, have the permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch of higher reliability.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch comprises vacuum circuit breaker main and double-power supply switching device; Said vacuum circuit breaker main comprises that three vacuum interruption mechanisms that are equipped with moving contact and fixed contact, one are used to drive the operating mechanism that moving contact carries out the divide-shut brake action; Said double-power supply switching device comprises three main power source inlet wire posts, three stand-by power supply inlet wire posts, three isolation knife that can between main power source inlet wire post and corresponding stand-by power supply inlet wire post, switch and is the driving mechanism that said isolation knife is rotated provides power; Said each isolation knife is electrically connected with a corresponding fixed contact; Moving contact in said each vacuum interruption mechanism is electrically connected with an outlet column respectively; It is characterized in that: said operating mechanism is the magneto operating mechanism.
In the technique scheme, said magneto operating mechanism comprises switch spindle, is used for permanent magnet type drive mechanism, three insulating knockout pins that can be moved up and down by the switch spindle drive that the driving switch main shaft rotates; One end of said each insulating knockout pin is connected with moving contact in the corresponding vacuum interruption mechanism.
In the technique scheme, said switch spindle is provided with mechanism's connecting lever and three connecting levers mutually, and rotate synchronously mutually by connecting lever and switch spindle with three for said mechanism connecting lever; One end of said mechanism connecting lever is fixedly installed on the switch spindle, and the moving iron core in the other end and the said permanent magnet type drive mechanism is rotationally connected; One end of said each phase connecting lever is fixedly installed on the switch spindle, and the other end and said insulating knockout pin are rotationally connected.
In the technique scheme; Moving iron core in the said permanent magnet type drive mechanism is fixedly connected with a drive link that is provided with mounting hole; Said mechanism connecting lever is connected through the circular rotating shaft that runs through this mounting hole with said drive link, thereby realizes being rotationally connected of moving iron core in said mechanism connecting lever and the said permanent magnet type drive mechanism.
In the technique scheme, said vacuum circuit breaker main comprises buffer gear, and said buffer gear comprises a buffering connecting lever and the spring that matches with said buffering connecting lever; Said buffering connecting lever is arranged on the switch spindle; One end of said spring is connected with this switch case, and the other end is connected with the buffering connecting lever; Said arc-extinguishing mechanism vertically is provided with; Said switch spindle is horizontally disposed with, said permanent magnet type drive mechanism be arranged on the central lower of switch spindle or be arranged on switch spindle take over the below; When said permanent magnet type drive mechanism was arranged on the central lower of switch spindle, the quantity of said buffer gear was two, and laid respectively at the two side ends of switch spindle; Take over when below when said permanent magnet type drive mechanism is arranged on switch spindle, the quantity of said buffer gear is one, and is positioned at the left-hand end of switch spindle.
In the technique scheme, said permanent magnet type drive mechanism comprises housing, be fixed on the preceding capping and the rear seal-cover of housing two side ends, be arranged on coil block in the housing, moving annular permanent-magnet body unshakable in one's determination, that forms by the permanent magnetism sheet, be used for the yoke ring of spacing said permanent magnet and be used to regulate said yoke ring and said preceding capping between the adjusting bolt of distance.
In the technique scheme, said coil block comprises the switching winding of at least one ring-type; Said moving iron core comprises armature and the main shaft that fixedly installs with armature; Said switching winding is arranged between the side and rear seal-cover of approaching said rear seal-cover of said yoke ring; Said armature is arranged in said yoke ring centre bore; Said main shaft is arranged in said hub of a spool hole.
In the technique scheme, said permanent magnet centers on said yoke ring setting, and is clipped between said inner walls and the said yoke ring outer wall;
In the technique scheme, said inner walls or said yoke ring outer wall are provided with the annular recess that is used for spacing said permanent magnet, and said permanent magnet is arranged among the said groove;
Perhaps: said inner walls is provided with the boss of protrusion to the inside, and said yoke ring outer wall is provided with towards the bulge loop of outside protrusion, and said boss and said bulge loop are combined to form a stopper slot, and said permanent magnet is arranged among the said stopper slot.
In the technique scheme, said before capping be provided with the adjusting screw that matches with said adjusting bolt, said adjusting bolt screws in its end behind the said adjusting screw and is against on the side of approaching said preceding capping of said yoke ring; The quantity of said adjusting bolt is three to eight.
The present invention has positive effect:
(1) among the present invention, owing to adopted the magneto operating mechanism, adopted a kind of brand-new operation principle and structure, greatly simplified the structure, need not that mechanism is taken off, locker, the source of trouble is few, compares with electromagnetic mechanism with traditional spring mechanism to have higher reliability.
(2) among the present invention, said vacuum circuit breaker main also can be set up buffer gear, and said buffer gear comprises a buffering connecting lever and the spring that matches with said buffering connecting lever, and said buffering connecting lever is arranged on the switch spindle; One end of said spring is connected with switch case, and the other end is connected with the buffering connecting lever.In the time of below said permanent magnet type drive mechanism is arranged on taking over of switch spindle; The quantity of said buffer gear is one; Compare with electromagnetic mechanism with traditional spring mechanism; The spring that can save a buffering connecting lever and match with said buffering connecting lever, this just makes that the present invention structurally is able to simplify, and has also reduced cost simultaneously.
(3) among the present invention, said arc-extinguishing mechanism vertically is provided with; Said switch spindle is horizontally disposed with, and said permanent magnet type drive mechanism is arranged on the central lower of switch spindle or takes over the below; This structure is arranged on the switch spindle side to spring mechanism and electromagnetic mechanism and compares with traditional, has the less advantage of floor space.
(4) among the present invention, said permanent magnet type drive mechanism comprises housing, be fixed on the preceding capping and the rear seal-cover of housing two side ends, be arranged on coil block in the housing, moving annular permanent-magnet body unshakable in one's determination, that forms by the permanent magnetism sheet, be used for the yoke ring of spacing said permanent magnet and be used to regulate said yoke ring and said preceding capping between the adjusting bolt of distance.The permanent magnet type drive mechanism of this structure because have the yoke ring that is used for spacing said permanent magnet and be used to regulate said yoke ring with said preceding capping between the adjusting bolt of distance; As required can through rotate said adjusting bolt so that regulate said yoke ring and said before distance between the capping, thereby make it meet instructions for use; Simultaneously; Total in use; Because said adjusting bolt tightly is against on the side of approaching said preceding capping of said yoke ring always; Thereby effectively prevent phenomenons such as said yoke ring is former thereby loosening because of mechanical oscillation, displacement, effectively guaranteed reliability, stability and the long-term useful life of present embodiment.
(5) among the present invention, the concrete method to set up of said permanent magnet can be selected for use: said inner walls or said yoke ring outer wall are provided with the annular recess that is used for spacing said permanent magnet, and said permanent magnet is arranged among the said groove;
Perhaps: said inner walls is provided with the boss of protrusion to the inside, and said yoke ring outer wall is provided with towards the bulge loop of outside protrusion, and said boss and said bulge loop are combined to form a stopper slot, and said permanent magnet is arranged among the said stopper slot.
This structure makes said adjusting bolt in spacing said yoke ring, also can limit said permanent magnet, makes it avoid becoming flexible, being shifted because of vibration.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind of structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch shown in Figure 1 during from another viewed;
Fig. 3 is a kind of perspective view of permanent magnet type drive mechanism in the permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is a permanent magnet type drive mechanism shown in Figure 3 structural representation when the capping direction is observed in the past;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of Fig. 4 along the A-A line;
Fig. 6 is permanent magnet type drive mechanism shown in Figure 3 a kind of perspective view after the capping before removing;
Fig. 7 is a kind of partly the cut open structural representation of permanent magnet type drive mechanism shown in Figure 3 after removing permanent magnet;
Fig. 8 is that used permanent magnet type drive mechanism partly cuts open structural representation in second kind of structure of the present invention after removing permanent magnet;
Fig. 9 is that used permanent magnet type drive mechanism partly cuts open structural representation in the third structure of the present invention after removing permanent magnet.
Mark is shown in the accompanying drawing: vacuum circuit breaker main 1, switch case 11, double-power supply switching device 2, main power source inlet wire post 21, stand-by power supply inlet wire post 22, isolation knife 23, driving mechanism 24; Vacuum interruption mechanism 3, fixed contact 32, outlet column 33, operating mechanism 4, switch spindle 5, mechanism's connecting lever 51, phase connecting lever 52; Permanent magnet type drive mechanism 6, moving iron core 61, housing 62, boss 621, screw 631 is regulated in preceding capping 63; Rear seal-cover 64, coil block 65, switching winding 651, coil rack 652, armature 661, main shaft 662; Permanent magnet 67, yoke ring 68, bulge loop 681 is regulated bolt 69, insulating knockout pin 7, drive link 8; Mounting hole 81, buffer gear 9, buffering connecting lever 91, spring 92, annular recess 100, stopper slot 200.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 has shown first kind of embodiment of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind of structure of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch shown in Figure 1 during from another viewed; Fig. 3 is a kind of perspective view of permanent magnet type drive mechanism in the permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch shown in Figure 1; Fig. 4 is a permanent magnet type drive mechanism shown in Figure 3 structural representation when the capping direction is observed in the past; Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of Fig. 4 along the A-A line; Fig. 6 is permanent magnet type drive mechanism shown in Figure 3 a kind of perspective view after the capping before removing; Fig. 7 is a kind of partly the cut open structural representation of permanent magnet type drive mechanism shown in Figure 3 after removing permanent magnet.
Present embodiment is a kind of permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch, comprises vacuum circuit breaker main 1 and double-power supply switching device 2; Said vacuum circuit breaker main 1 comprises that three vacuum interruption mechanisms that are equipped with moving contact and fixed contact 32 3, one are used to drive operating mechanism 4 and buffer structure 9 that moving contact carries out the divide-shut brake action; Said double-power supply switching device 2 comprises three main power source inlet wire posts 21, three stand-by power supply inlet wire posts 22, three isolation knife 23 that can between main power source inlet wire post 21 and corresponding stand-by power supply inlet wire post 22, switch and rotates the driving mechanism 24 that power is provided for said isolation knife 23; Said each isolation knife 23 is electrically connected with a corresponding fixed contact 32; Moving contact in said each vacuum interruption mechanism 3 is electrically connected with an outlet column 33 respectively; Said operating mechanism is the magneto operating mechanism.
Said magneto operating mechanism comprises switch spindle 5, be used for permanent magnet type drive mechanism that driving switch main shaft 5 rotates 6, three can be driven and the insulating knockout pin 7 that move up and down by switch spindle 5; One end of said each insulating knockout pin 7 is connected with moving contact in the corresponding vacuum interruption mechanism 3.
Said switch spindle 5 is provided with mechanism's connecting lever 51 and three connecting levers 52 mutually, said mechanism connecting lever 51 with three mutually connecting lever 52 rotate synchronously with switch spindle 5; One end of said mechanism connecting lever 51 is fixedly installed on the switch spindle 5, and moving unshakable in one's determination 61 in the other end and the said permanent magnet type drive mechanism 6 is rotationally connected; One end of said each phase connecting lever 52 is fixedly installed on the switch spindle 5, and the other end and said insulating knockout pin 7 are rotationally connected.
In the said permanent magnet type drive mechanism 6 moving unshakable in one's determination 61 is fixedly connected with a drive link 8 that is provided with mounting hole 81; Said mechanism connecting lever 51 is connected through the circular rotating shaft that runs through this mounting hole 81 with said drive link 8, thereby realizes being rotationally connected of moving unshakable in one's determination 61 in said mechanism connecting lever 51 and the said permanent magnet type drive mechanism 6.
Said buffer gear 9 comprises a buffering connecting lever 91 and the spring 92 that matches with said buffering connecting lever 91; Said buffering connecting lever 91 is arranged on the switch spindle 5; One end of said spring 92 is connected with this switch case 11, and the other end is connected with buffering connecting lever 91; Said arc-extinguishing mechanism vertically is provided with; Said switch spindle 5 is horizontally disposed with, see shown in Figure 2, said permanent magnet type drive mechanism 6 can be arranged on the central lower of switch spindle 5 or be arranged on switch spindle 5 take over the below; Present embodiment be arranged on switch spindle 5 take over the below, the quantity of said buffer gear 9 is one, and is positioned at the left-hand end of switch spindle 5.
In concrete practice, also can be arranged on said permanent magnet type drive mechanism 6 central lower of switch spindle 5, this moment, the quantity of said buffer gear 9 was two, and laid respectively at the two side ends of switch spindle 5, with the balance of maintained switch main shaft.
See Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, said permanent magnet type drive mechanism 6 comprises housing 62, be fixed on the preceding capping 63 and the rear seal-cover 64 of housing 62 two side ends, be arranged on coil block 65 in the housing 62, moving annular permanent-magnet body 67, the yoke ring 68 that is used for spacing said permanent magnet 67 unshakable in one's determination, that is made up of the permanent magnetism sheet and being used to regulated three adjusting bolts 69 of distance between said yoke ring 68 and the said preceding capping 63.
Said coil block 65 comprises switching winding 651 and coil rack 652 of a ring-type; Said moving unshakable in one's determination 61 comprise armature 661 and the main shaft 662 that fixedly installs with armature 661; Said switching winding 651 is arranged between the side and rear seal-cover 64 of approaching said rear seal-cover 64 of said yoke ring 68; Said armature 661 is arranged in said yoke ring 68 centre bores; Said main shaft 662 is arranged in said hub of a spool hole.
Said permanent magnet 67 is provided with around said yoke ring 68, and is clipped between said housing 62 inwalls and said yoke ring 68 outer walls; Specifically: said housing 62 inwalls are provided with the boss 621 of protrusion to the inside; Said yoke ring 68 outer walls are provided with towards the bulge loop 681 of outside protrusion; Said boss 621 is combined to form a stopper slot 200 with said bulge loop 681, and said permanent magnet 67 is arranged among the said stopper slot 200.
Capping 63 is provided with match with said adjusting bolt 69 three and regulates screws 631 before said, and said adjusting bolt 69 screws in said adjusting screw 631 its ends of back and is against on the side of approaching said preceding capping 63 of said yoke ring 68.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 8 is that used permanent magnet type drive mechanism partly cuts open structural representation in second kind of structure of the present invention after removing permanent magnet, has shown second kind of execution mode of the present invention.
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basic identical, and difference is: see Fig. 8, the set-up mode of said permanent magnet is different.In the present embodiment, said housing 62 inwalls are provided with the annular recess 100 that is used for spacing said permanent magnet 67, and said permanent magnet 67 is arranged among the said groove 100.This structure makes said adjusting bolt in spacing said yoke ring, also can limit said permanent magnet, makes it avoid becoming flexible, being shifted because of vibration.
(embodiment 3)
Fig. 9 is that used permanent magnet type drive mechanism partly cuts open structural representation in the third structure of the present invention after removing permanent magnet, has shown the third execution mode of the present invention.
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basic identical, and difference is: see Fig. 9, the set-up mode of said permanent magnet is different.In the present embodiment, said yoke ring 68 outer walls are provided with the annular recess 100 that is used for spacing said permanent magnet 67, and said permanent magnet 67 is arranged among the said groove 100.This structure makes said adjusting bolt in spacing said yoke ring, also can limit said permanent magnet, makes it avoid becoming flexible, being shifted because of vibration.
Embodiment 1 to embodiment 3 has positive effect:
(1) in the foregoing description 1 to embodiment 3,, a kind of brand-new operation principle and structure have been adopted owing to adopted the magneto operating mechanism; Greatly simplify the structure; Need not that mechanism is taken off, locker, the source of trouble is few, compares with electromagnetic mechanism with traditional spring mechanism to have higher reliability.
(2) in the foregoing description 1 to embodiment 3, said vacuum circuit breaker main also can be set up buffer gear, and said buffer gear comprises a buffering connecting lever and the spring that matches with said buffering connecting lever, and said buffering connecting lever is arranged on the switch spindle; One end of said spring is connected with switch case, and the other end is connected with the buffering connecting lever.In the time of below said permanent magnet type drive mechanism is arranged on taking over of switch spindle; The quantity of said buffer gear is one; Compare with electromagnetic mechanism with traditional spring mechanism; The spring that can save a buffering connecting lever and match with said buffering connecting lever, this just makes that the foregoing description 1 to embodiment 3 structurally is able to simplify, and has also reduced cost simultaneously.
(3) in the foregoing description 1 to embodiment 3, said arc-extinguishing mechanism vertically is provided with; Said switch spindle is horizontally disposed with, and said permanent magnet type drive mechanism is arranged on the central lower of switch spindle or takes over the below; This structure is arranged on the switch spindle side to spring mechanism and electromagnetic mechanism and compares with traditional, has the less advantage of floor space.
(4) in the foregoing description 1 to embodiment 3, said permanent magnet type drive mechanism comprises housing, be fixed on the preceding capping and the rear seal-cover of housing two side ends, be arranged on coil block in the housing, moving annular permanent-magnet body unshakable in one's determination, that forms by the permanent magnetism sheet, be used for the yoke ring of spacing said permanent magnet and be used to regulate said yoke ring and said preceding capping between the adjusting bolt of distance.The permanent magnet type drive mechanism of this structure because have the yoke ring that is used for spacing said permanent magnet and be used to regulate said yoke ring with said preceding capping between the adjusting bolt of distance; As required can through rotate said adjusting bolt so that regulate said yoke ring and said before distance between the capping, thereby make it meet instructions for use; Simultaneously; Total in use; Because said adjusting bolt tightly is against on the side of approaching said preceding capping of said yoke ring always; Thereby effectively prevent phenomenons such as said yoke ring is former thereby loosening because of mechanical oscillation, displacement, effectively guaranteed reliability, stability and the long-term useful life of present embodiment.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention only be for clearly the present invention is described and is done for example, and be not to be qualification to execution mode of the present invention.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, on the basis of above-mentioned explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or change.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all execution modes.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that spirit of the present invention extended out and still are among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch comprises vacuum circuit breaker main (1) and double-power supply switching device (2); Said vacuum circuit breaker main (1) comprises that three vacuum interruption mechanisms (3) that are equipped with moving contact and fixed contact (32), one are used to drive operating mechanism (4) and three outlet column (33) that moving contact carries out the divide-shut brake action; Said double-power supply switching device (2) comprises three main power source inlet wire posts (21), three stand-by power supply inlet wire posts (22), three isolation knife (23) that can between main power source inlet wire post (21) and corresponding stand-by power supply inlet wire post (22), switch and is the driving mechanism (24) that said isolation knife (23) is rotated provides power; Said each isolation knife (23) is electrically connected with a corresponding fixed contact (32); Moving contact in said each vacuum interruption mechanism (3) is electrically connected with an outlet column respectively; It is characterized in that: said operating mechanism is the magneto operating mechanism; Said magneto operating mechanism comprises switch spindle (5), is used for permanent magnet type drive mechanism (6), three insulating knockout pins (7) that can be moved up and down by switch spindle (5) drive that driving switch main shaft (5) rotates; One end of said each insulating knockout pin (7) is connected with moving contact in the corresponding vacuum interruption mechanism (3); Said vacuum circuit breaker main (1) comprises buffer gear (9), and said buffer gear (9) comprises a buffering connecting lever (91) and the spring (92) that matches with said buffering connecting lever (91); Said buffering connecting lever (91) is arranged on the switch spindle (5); One end of said spring (92) is connected with this switch case (11), and the other end is connected with buffering connecting lever (91); Said arc-extinguishing mechanism vertically is provided with; Said switch spindle (5) is horizontally disposed with, said permanent magnet type drive mechanism (6) be arranged on the central lower of switch spindle (5) or be arranged on switch spindle (5) take over the below; When said permanent magnet type drive mechanism (6) was arranged on the central lower of switch spindle (5), the quantity of said buffer gear (9) was two, and laid respectively at the two side ends of switch spindle (5); Take over when below when said permanent magnet type drive mechanism (6) is arranged on switch spindle (5), the quantity of said buffer gear (9) is one, and is positioned at the left-hand end of switch spindle (5).
2. permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said switch spindle (5) is provided with mechanism's connecting lever (51) and three connecting levers (52) mutually, and said mechanism connecting lever (51) and three connecting lever (52) mutually rotate with switch spindle (5) synchronously; One end of said mechanism connecting lever (51) is fixedly installed on the switch spindle (5), and the moving iron core (61) in the other end and the said permanent magnet type drive mechanism (6) is rotationally connected; One end of said each phase connecting lever (52) is fixedly installed on the switch spindle (5), and the other end and said insulating knockout pin (7) are rotationally connected.
3. permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: the moving iron core (61) in the said permanent magnet type drive mechanism (6) is fixedly connected with a drive link (8) that is provided with mounting hole (81); Said mechanism connecting lever (51) is connected through the circular rotating shaft that runs through this mounting hole (81) with said drive link (8), thereby realizes being rotationally connected of moving iron core (61) in said mechanism connecting lever (51) and the said permanent magnet type drive mechanism (6).
4. permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said permanent magnet type drive mechanism (6) comprises housing (62), be fixed on the preceding capping (63) and the rear seal-cover (64) of housing (62) two side ends, be arranged on the coil block (65) in the housing (62), moving (61) unshakable in one's determination, annular permanent-magnet body (67), the yoke ring (68) that is used for spacing said permanent magnet (67) is made up of the permanent magnetism sheet and the adjusting bolt (69) that is used to regulate distance between said yoke ring (68) and the said preceding capping (63).
5. permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said coil block (65) comprises the switching winding (651) of at least one ring-type; Said moving iron core (61) comprises armature (661) and the main shaft (662) that fixedly installs with armature (661); Said switching winding (651) is arranged between the side and rear seal-cover (64) of approaching said rear seal-cover (64) of said yoke ring (68); Said armature (661) is arranged in said yoke ring (68) centre bore; Said main shaft (662) is arranged in said hub of a spool hole.
6. permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said permanent magnet (67) is provided with around said yoke ring (68), and is clipped between said housing (62) inwall and said yoke ring (68) outer wall;
7. permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: said housing (62) inwall or said yoke ring (68) outer wall are provided with the annular recess (100) that is used for spacing said permanent magnet (67), and said permanent magnet (67) is arranged among the said groove (100);
Perhaps: said housing (62) inwall is provided with the boss (621) of protrusion to the inside; Said yoke ring (68) outer wall is provided with towards the bulge loop (681) of outside protrusion; Said boss (621) and said bulge loop (681) are combined to form a stopper slot (200), and said permanent magnet (67) is arranged among the said stopper slot (200).
8. permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: capping (63) is provided with the adjusting screw (631) that matches with said adjusting bolt (69) before said, and said adjusting bolt (69) screws in its end of said adjusting screw (631) back and is against on the side of approaching said preceding capping (63) of said yoke ring (68); The quantity of said adjusting bolt (69) is three to eight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101773980A CN101425404B (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101773980A CN101425404B (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch |
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| CN101425404A CN101425404A (en) | 2009-05-06 |
| CN101425404B true CN101425404B (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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| CN2008101773980A Expired - Fee Related CN101425404B (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Permanent magnet type dual electric power conversion switch |
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| CN101419871B (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2012-08-01 | 温州大学 | Intelligent duplicate power supply conversion switch |
| CN101419870B (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2012-08-01 | 温州大学 | Intelligent duplicate power supply conversion switch |
| CN101814394B (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-04-10 | 宏秀电气有限公司 | Permanent-magnetic high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN101807487B (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2012-12-05 | 郑文秀 | Permanent magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN103414109B (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 日升集团有限公司 | A kind of many electric power incoming lines switch cubicle |
| CN105405713A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-03-16 | 海宁开关厂有限公司 | Outdoor high-voltage double power supply vacuum breaker |
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