Dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method and detection system thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection technique field, especially relate to a kind of dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method and detection system thereof.
Background technology
Washing machine is very universal, and it is that washings, washing agent and mechanical force are mutually combined, and realizes cleaning the purpose of clothing.The mechanical force of modern washing machine be exactly by motor-driven wash bucket bottom impeller with along counterclockwise alternately rotation realize driving clothing and roll, rotate, make clothing and clothing, clothing and impeller, clothing and barrel between mutual friction and reach the purpose of clean clothing mutually.In the laundry processes, the positive and negative stirring of impeller is arranged, the rotating process of dehydration barrel is also arranged.In the positive and negative stirring and the rotating process of dehydration barrel of impeller, if the user when especially child stretches into dehydration barrel with a certain position of hand or health, serious security incident will take place.
In order to improve the security performance of dehydration barrel work, people have carried out long-term exploration, have proposed various solutions.For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of dehydration barrel inner cap [application number: CN99247526.0] with safe locking mechanism, and it comprises dehydration barrel, inner cap, the domatic buckle, elastic plectrum, elastic plectrum connect a lock body down, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides both wings of elastic plectrum are connected with domatic buckle outer ledge, the top jug of elastic plectrum, handle is higher than the domatic buckle, and the bottom connects cassette hook-type lock, the hook face is horizontal plane or goes up oblique hook face that there is a closed guard in the outside of elastic plectrum.This device switch is flexible, and locking is firm, and when dehydration barrel was rotated, hand can not put in the bucket, can play a protective role to human body.
Though such scheme can avoid that hand can not put in the bucket when dehydration barrel is rotated, its complex structure, the manufacturing cost height, and will lock and open the dehydration barrel inner cap in use, very inconvenience operates.On the other hand, present washing machine can only be according to inferring roughly between inertial time whether dehydration barrel stops revolution, and such deduction is accurate inadequately.Whether stop revolution owing to can not accurately know dehydration barrel, so can not accurate controller cover lock.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the problems referred to above, provide a kind of duty that can accurately judge dehydration barrel, the dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method of deterministic process advantages of simple; Solve existing in prior technology and can't accurately judge the technical problem of the duty etc. of dehydration barrel.
Another object of the present invention is at the problems referred to above, provides a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, automaticity height, easy to implement and safe and reliable dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine checkout gear; Solved existing in prior technology and operated inadequately conveniently, automaticity is low, the technical problem that security performance is not high.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal: this dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method is characterized in that the testing process of this detection method is as follows:
Gather the tach signal of dehydration barrel by control chip by the tach signal sampling apparatus that is arranged between fuselage and the dehydration barrel assembly;
If collect the tach signal of dehydration barrel, then compare by the tach signal and the speed setting value of control chip with dehydration barrel, if do not collect the tach signal of dehydration barrel, then control chip judges that dehydration barrel is in halted state;
When the tach signal of dehydration barrel and speed setting value compared, if the rotating speed of dehydration barrel is more than or equal to speed setting value, then control chip judged that dehydration barrel is in rotation status; If the rotating speed of dehydration barrel is less than speed setting value, then control chip judges that dehydration barrel is in halted state.
By above-mentioned testing process, can obtain the duty of dehydration barrel easily exactly.The control chip here can be the main control chip of washing machine, also can be a control chip that is provided with separately.The dehydration barrel here is in the rotating speed that off position is meant dehydration barrel and stops operating less than speed setting value or dehydration barrel.
Can be not dangerous when rotating speed is extremely slow, in above-mentioned dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method, described speed setting value is any tachometer value in 6 revolutions per seconds~20 revolutions per seconds.
In above-mentioned dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method, described checkout gear is the magnet that is arranged on the Hall element on the body and is arranged on dehydration barrel assembly sidepiece, and the dehydration barrel revolution moves a week, and Hall element sends a tach signal to control chip.The Hall element sound construction, volume is little, and is in light weight, and the life-span is long, and is easy for installation, and power consumption is little, the frequency height, vibration resistance, the pollution or the corrosion of not being afraid of dust, greasy dirt, steam and salt fog etc. are particularly suitable for using on washing machine.
In above-mentioned dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method, described checkout gear is the photoelectric sensing unit two that is arranged on the photoelectric sensing unit one on the body and is arranged on dehydration barrel assembly sidepiece, and the dehydration barrel revolution moves a week, and photoelectric sensing unit one sends a tach signal to control chip.The photoelectric sensing unit has simple in structure, low cost and other advantages.
In above-mentioned dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method, described magnet or photoelectric sensing unit two are arranged on and are used to drive the line shaft sidepiece that dehydration barrel is rotated in the dehydration barrel assembly.Rocking of line shaft is little, can obtain the duty of dehydration barrel exactly.
In above-mentioned dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method, control chip judges that control chip was in the lock state hood lock when dehydration barrel was in running order; Control chip judges that control chip made hood lock be in released state when dehydration barrel was in off position.
Above-mentioned dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method realizes by following apparatus: the dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection system, be arranged between body and the dehydration barrel assembly, it is characterized in that, this detection system comprises control chip and is used to detect the checkout gear of dehydration barrel tach signal, checkout gear and control chip link and are arranged between body and the dehydration barrel assembly, described control chip has a speed setting unit that is used to set speed setting value, and one is used for speed setting unit medium speed is set value the dewatering barrel operation status judging unit that compares with the dehydration barrel tach signal.
In above-mentioned dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine checkout gear, described checkout gear is the magnet that is arranged on the Hall element on the body and is arranged on dehydration barrel assembly sidepiece.
In above-mentioned dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine checkout gear, described checkout gear is the photoelectric sensing unit two that is arranged on the photoelectric sensing unit one on the body and is arranged on dehydration barrel assembly sidepiece.
In above-mentioned dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine checkout gear, described dehydration barrel assembly comprises a line shaft, and above-mentioned magnet or photoelectric sensing unit two are arranged on the sidepiece of line shaft; Above-mentioned control chip also be connected with hood lock and can controller the locking or the release of cover lock.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method and detection system thereof is: 1, can accurately judge the duty of dehydration barrel, the deterministic process advantages of simple.2, reasonable in design, simple in structure, the automaticity height, easy to implement and safe and reliable.3, equipment cost is lower, easy operating, long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a course of work flow chart provided by the invention.
Among the figure, control chip 1, checkout gear 2, speed setting unit 3, dewatering barrel operation status judging unit 5, hood lock 6.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, this dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection system is arranged between body and the dehydration barrel assembly.Comprise control chip 1 and the checkout gear 2 that is used to detect the dehydration barrel tach signal, checkout gear 2 and control chip 1 link and are arranged between body and the dehydration barrel assembly.Control chip 1 has a speed setting unit 3 that is used to set speed setting value, and one is used for speed setting unit 3 medium speeds are set value the dewatering barrel operation status judging unit 5 that compares with the dehydration barrel tach signal.
Checkout gear 2 is for being arranged on the Hall element and the magnet that is arranged on dehydration barrel assembly sidepiece on the body.And the dehydration barrel revolution moves a week, and Hall element sends a tach signal to control chip.The dehydration barrel assembly comprises a line shaft, and above-mentioned magnet is arranged on the sidepiece that is used to drive the line shaft that dehydration barrel rotates; Above-mentioned control chip 1 also be connected with hood lock 6 and can controller the locking or the release of cover lock 6.
As shown in Figure 2, the testing process of dewatering barrel operation status in washing machine detection method is as follows:
Gather the tach signal of dehydration barrel by control chip by the tach signal sampling apparatus that is arranged between fuselage and the dehydration barrel assembly;
If collect the tach signal of dehydration barrel, then compare by the tach signal and the speed setting value of control chip with dehydration barrel, if do not collect the tach signal of dehydration barrel, then control chip judges that dehydration barrel is in halted state;
When the tach signal of dehydration barrel and speed setting value compared, if the rotating speed of dehydration barrel is more than or equal to speed setting value, then control chip judged that dehydration barrel is in rotation status; If the rotating speed of dehydration barrel is less than speed setting value, then control chip judges that dehydration barrel is in halted state.
Speed setting value in the present embodiment is 8 revolutions per seconds.When control chip judged that dehydration barrel is in rotation status, control chip was in the lock state hood lock.When control chip judged that dehydration barrel is in halted state, control chip made hood lock be in released state.Therefore, can effectively improve the security of washing machine.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, checkout gear 2 is for being arranged on the photoelectric sensing unit one and the photoelectric sensing unit two that is arranged on dehydration barrel assembly sidepiece on the body; And the dehydration barrel revolution moves a week, and photoelectric sensing unit one sends a tach signal to control chip.All the other all with embodiment 1 roughly the same, do not do and give unnecessary details.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.The technical staff of the technical field of the invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as control chip 1, checkout gear 2, speed setting unit 3, dewatering barrel operation status judging unit 5, hood lock 6 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.