CN101422791B - Middle roller mechanism and control method of middle roller mechanism - Google Patents
Middle roller mechanism and control method of middle roller mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN101422791B CN101422791B CN 200810173873 CN200810173873A CN101422791B CN 101422791 B CN101422791 B CN 101422791B CN 200810173873 CN200810173873 CN 200810173873 CN 200810173873 A CN200810173873 A CN 200810173873A CN 101422791 B CN101422791 B CN 101422791B
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Abstract
The present invention provides an intermediate roller mechanism and a method for controlling the intermediate roller mechanism. A coiling device and/or an unwinding device of rolling machine are respectively provided with the intermediate roller mechanism in the invention. The intermediate roller mechanism is configured that the intermediate roller contacts the rolled material from the opposite surface of the side in which the rolling material and a coiling reel contact. Furthermore a moving component which moves the intermediate roller is provided so that the intermediate roller does not contact the rolling material coiled on the coiling reel for the intermediate roller is separated from the surface for a certain distance. The longitudinal crease generated on the rolling material in thinplate rolling can be reliably prevented through the structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to that rolling stock in thin plate rolling batches or unwinding in the intermediate calender rolls mechanism that uses and the control method of this intermediate calender rolls mechanism.
Background technology
Usually, metal foil is made by the no reversible rolling that rolling stock is carried out reversible rolling or a direction.
Use multi-stag roll mill etc. is used as carrying out the roll mill of reversible rolling.Roll mill has the working roll that rolling stock is rolling and a plurality of backing rolls of support works roller.Have again, rolling stock batch side and unwinding side, possess drawing capstan (reel spool) and deflection roll respectively.
In reversible rolling, with rolling stock positive and negative put upside down and repeatedly rolling on logical plate direction.That is, alternately bear as the function of coiling machine with as the function of unwinder batching drawing capstan that side and unwinding side arrange respectively.For example, be rolled with a drawing capstan under the situation of batching of material, be rolled the unwinding of material with another drawing capstan, when logical plate direction is switched, will and batch with another drawing capstan with a drawing capstan unwinding.
In addition, use aluminium to be used as carrying out irreversible rolling roll mill with 4 grades or 6 grades of roll mills etc.Under the situation of no reversible rolling, that rolling stock is once rolling in one direction.
But this kind reversible rolling and no reversible rolling are many to carry out with mill speed at a high speed, and rolling stock is applied higher tension force.Therefore, be easy on the rolling stock between drawing capstan and the deflection roll to produce vertical gauffer because of high-tension along the logical plate direction of rolling stock.Batch on the drawing capstan if will produce the rolling stock former state of vertical gauffer, then become the reason that the folding line flaw produces, and if rolling then exist and become the possible of rolling defect reason with working roll (Rolling roller).
Therefore, in roll mill in the past, the intermediate calender rolls that possesses anti-gauffer function is set between drawing capstan and deflection roll.For example, in TOHKEMY 2002-66630 number, disclose and between drawing capstan and deflection roll, respectively be equipped with two with the roll mill of the intermediate calender rolls of protruding hat or recessed hat.In addition, in TOHKEMY 2002-86207 number, disclose and respectively be equipped with an intermediate calender rolls that in complete all scopes, has the groove that tilts with respect to direction of rotation between drawing capstan and the deflection roll.
On the other hand, in Japanese kokai publication hei 11-47830 number, a kind of devices for taking-up of rolling stock is disclosed also, this device have intermediate calender rolls and halfway portion rotation be equipped with the arm of this intermediate calender rolls freely.Intermediate calender rolls possesses anti-gauffer function, can be mobile ordinatedly with the diameter of the rolling stock that batches on the drawing capstan.In addition, possess touch roll at the front end of arm, removed the rolling stock limit of vertical gauffer and batched on the drawing capstan by flanging by this touch roll.
But, in the roll mill of TOHKEMY 2002-66630 number and TOHKEMY 2002-86207 number, intermediate calender rolls is installed under the state of fixed-site, be structure that can not mobile intermediate calender rolls.Therefore, along with the vary in diameter of the rolling stock that batches at drawing capstan, the distance from the surface of the rolling stock that batched to the intermediate calender rolls that is fixed also will change.Especially, at the initial stage of batching to drawing capstan, leave significantly between the surface of intermediate calender rolls and the rolling stock that batched.Therefore, namely use intermediate calender rolls to remove vertical gauffer, also can produce vertical gauffer again when rolling stock arrives drawing capstan, existence can not fully prevent the possibility of the caused folding line flaw of vertical gauffer.
On the other hand, in Japanese kokai publication hei 11-47830 number devices for taking-up, be the structure of rolling stock intermediate calender rolls back side process (observing from batching side, by the back side of intermediate calender rolls).Because the rolling stock in intermediate calender rolls back side process batches on the drawing capstan with bigger angle, so rolling stock is easy to air is involved in and be batched, be easy to cause the dislocation of reeling.
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes in view of the above problems, its objective is the intermediate calender rolls mechanism of the generation that simple structure is provided and can prevents vertical gauffer reliably and the control method of this intermediate calender rolls mechanism.
For addressing the above problem, intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism has taked following technical scheme.
Namely, a kind of intermediate calender rolls mechanism, be arranged in the roll mill, this roll mill possesses and treats the deflection roll that rolling or rolling rolling stock contacts and reel through the reel spool of the rolling stock after this deflection roll, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism possesses the mobile member that is configured in the intermediate calender rolls between above-mentioned reel spool and the deflection roll and this intermediate calender rolls is moved, wherein
Above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls is configured to, the opposing face of a side that contacts with reel spool from the rolling material contacts this rolling stock, above-mentioned mobile member moves this intermediate calender rolls, makes that above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls does not contact with the surface of the rolling stock of reeling on the above-mentioned reel spool and above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls leaves both set a distances from above-mentioned surface.
Like this, can intermediate calender rolls be continued to be configured in from the surface that is wound on the rolling stock on the reel spool always and leave on the position of both set a distances, and simple structure and can prevent the generation of vertical gauffer reliably.In addition, because the opposing face of the side that intermediate calender rolls contacts with rolling stock from reel spool contacts, thus can batch rolling stock with low-angle, and can under the state that air is difficult to be involved in, rolling stock be batched on reel spool.
Preferably, above-mentioned mobile member has: support unit, rotate the above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls of pivot suspension freely in front, base end side can around with the rotation axis oscillating of the axis parallel of above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls; And extensible member, the front pivot suspension is at the middle part of above-mentioned support unit and capable of expansion and contraction with respect to base end side.
Thereby, can make extensible member flexible and intermediate calender rolls and support unit are together swung, and be easy to make intermediate calender rolls keeping movement under the state of both set a distances with respect to the surface that is wound on the rolling stock on the reel spool.
Have again, in order to be configured to that intermediate calender rolls is contacted with this rolling stock from the opposing face of a side of rolling stock contact reel spool, under the situation that the rolling material is batched with respect to above-mentioned reel spool, can be configured to make above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls to contact with the upper surface side of the rolling material.In addition, under the situation that rolling stock batches under with respect to above-mentioned reel spool, can be configured to make above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls to contact with the lower face side of the rolling material.
On the other hand, the control method of intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism is taked following technical scheme.
Namely, the control method of a kind of intermediate calender rolls mechanism, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism is arranged in the roll mill, this roll mill possesses and treats the deflection roll that rolling or rolling rolling stock contacts and reel through the reel spool of the rolling stock after this deflection roll, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism possesses the mobile member that is configured in the intermediate calender rolls between above-mentioned reel spool and the deflection roll and this intermediate calender rolls is moved, wherein
The opposing face that above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls is configured to the side that contacts with reel spool from the rolling material contacts this rolling stock, control the position of this intermediate calender rolls by above-mentioned mobile member, make above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls not contact with the surface of the rolling stock of reeling on the above-mentioned reel spool, and above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls leave both set a distances from above-mentioned surface.
Like this, can intermediate calender rolls be continued to be configured in from the surface that is wound on the rolling stock on the reel spool always and leave on the position of both set a distances, and simple structure and can prevent the generation of vertical gauffer reliably.In addition, because the opposing face of the side that intermediate calender rolls contacts with rolling stock from reel spool contacts, thus can batch rolling stock with low-angle, and can under the state that air is difficult to be involved in, rolling stock be batched on reel spool.
Have again, preferably, make this intermediate calender rolls around with the rotation axis oscillating of the axis parallel of this intermediate calender rolls.
In addition, the control method as intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism can adopt following technological means.
Namely, the present invention is the control method of a kind of intermediate calender rolls mechanism, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism is arranged in the roll mill, this roll mill possesses and the deflection roll for the treatment of that rolling or rolling rolling stock contacts, with the reel spool of reeling through the rolling stock after this deflection roll, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism possesses the intermediate calender rolls that is configured between above-mentioned reel spool and the deflection roll, with the mobile member that this intermediate calender rolls is moved, wherein, the opposing face that above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls is configured to the side that contacts with reel spool from the rolling material contacts this rolling stock, control this intermediate calender rolls to the pressing force of rolling stock by above-mentioned mobile member, make above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls not contact with the surface of the rolling stock of reeling on the above-mentioned reel spool, and above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls leave both set a distances from above-mentioned surface.
Have again, under the situation that above-mentioned pressing force is changed, preferably revise above-mentioned pressing force according to the deadweight of above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls.
Can make simple structure also prevent the generation of vertical gauffer reliably by the control method of intermediate calender rolls mechanism of the present invention and intermediate calender rolls mechanism.
In addition, in the control method of intermediate calender rolls mechanism of the present invention and intermediate calender rolls mechanism, distance between the obligatory point of the rolling direction of rolling stock (reel spool, deflection roll or intermediate calender rolls contact the point of rolling stock separately) shortens, and is difficult to produce deflection at rolling stock.Its result, the mode that can not can be involved in air is batched rolling stock, the generation that can suppress and even prevent from reeling and misplace.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of roll mill that possesses the intermediate calender rolls mechanism of first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the devices for taking-up of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the figure of action of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism of expression first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of devices for taking-up of roll mill that possesses the intermediate calender rolls mechanism of second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the figure of action of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism of expression second embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of take-off device of roll mill that possesses the intermediate calender rolls mechanism of the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the figure of action of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism of expression the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of devices for taking-up of roll mill that possesses the intermediate calender rolls mechanism of the 4th embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the figure of action of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism of expression the 4th embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Describe the embodiment of the control method of intermediate calender rolls mechanism of the present invention and intermediate calender rolls mechanism below with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 1 represents to be provided with the roll mill 2 of intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism 1.Roll mill 2 has with the take-off device 5 of rolling stock 3 unwindings with devices for taking-up 6 that rolling rolling stock 3 batches.
Have again, in the following description, in the back with on Fig. 1 paper up and down as an illustration during roll mill 2 about, and with about on the paper as about roll mill 2.In addition, on the logical plate direction of rolling stock 3, will be from the logical plate direction on the dextrad left side of Fig. 1 as positive direction F, and direction that will be from left to right is as contrary direction R.
Roll mill 2 is used for reversible rolling, and the limit will lead to the plate direction and be rolled the rolling of material 3 in switching (upset) limit between positive direction F and contrary direction R.As shown in Figure 1, the device in the left side of roll mill 2 is devices for taking-up 6 at rolling stock 3 under the situation of the logical plate of positive direction F, switches in the logical plate direction with rolling stock 3 to be take-off device 5 under the contrary situation of direction R.The device on right side switches at take-off device 5 and 6 of devices for taking-ups too.
Rolling stock 3 is paper tinsel bands of metals such as steel, stainless steel, copper, aluminium.The thickness of slab of rolling stock 3 (paper tinsel is thick) is below the 0.1mm.
Roll mill 2 has a pair of working roll 7 up and down that rolling stock 3 is rolling and supports a plurality of backing rolls 8 of each working roll 7 up and down.
Working roll 7 applies torque by just contrary rotation CD-ROM drive motor (omitting diagram) freely in different direction up and down.In addition, working roll 7 up and down is set as on above-below direction the position adjustment respectively freely, can be by depressing of carrying out of working roll up and down be set thickness with rolling stock 3 is rolling.
Devices for taking-up 6 possess the side of batching deflection roll 9, be positioned at the below of this deflection roll of batching side 9 and will batch through the rolling stock 3 after the deflection roll 9 of batching side batch reel 10 (reel spool).
The deflection roll 9 of batching side is configured at the above-below direction position contact rolling stock 3 identical with working roll 7 cardinal principles.The deflection roll 9 of batching side with respect to the rolling stock of flatly supplying with from working roll 73 from the below contact, and the logical plate direction that makes rolling stock 3 from horizontal direction towards the below displacement.Through batching rolling stock 3 after the deflection roll 9 of side be sent to be arranged on the deflection roll 9 of batching side batch side-lower (lower left of Fig. 1) batch reel 10.
Take-off device 5 is the formation identical with above-mentioned devices for taking-up 6, is arranged on the upstream side (right side among Fig. 1) of the devices for taking-up 6 in the roll mill 2.Take-off device 5 possesses by the unwinding reel 11 (reel spool) of rolling rolling stock 3 unwindings of working roll 7, the deflection roll 12 of unwinding side.
Unwinding reel 11 is arranged on the upstream side (right side of Fig. 1) of roll mill 2, and to the deflection roll 12 of unwinding side with rolling stock 3 unwindings.Unwinding reel 11 is T ' rotation in the counterclockwise direction in Fig. 1, and from upper surface side with rolling stock 3 unwindings.
The deflection roll 12 of unwinding side is configured to similarly contact rolling stock 3 in the above-below direction position identical with working roll 7 cardinal principles with the deflection roll 9 of batching side, and rolling stock 3 can be supplied with to working roll 7 under level.The deflection roll 12 of unwinding side is 11 rolling stocks of supplying with 3 from below contact from the unwinding reel, with the logical plate direction of rolling stock 3 from being changed to horizontal direction towards upper left direction.
Secondly, describe intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism 1 below in detail.
Intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism 1 is arranged on the devices for taking-up 6 of roll mill 2 and take-off device 5 on both.Have, intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 can only arrange at devices for taking-up 6 again, also can only arrange at take-off device 5.
In addition, being provided with the reel spool of intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1, is to comprise the concept of batching some in reel 10 and the unwinding reel 11 or two.For example, if intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 is arranged on the devices for taking-up 6, then reel spool becomes and batches reel 10, if be arranged on the take-off device 5, then reel spool becomes unwinding reel 11.And, arrange respectively under the situation of intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 on both at take-off device 5 and devices for taking-up 6, reel spool represent to batch reel 10 and unwinding reel 11 both.
Have again, in the following description, the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 that arranges on the devices for taking-up 6 is illustrated as first embodiment.This first embodiment is equivalent to reel spool as the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of batching reel 10 of devices for taking-up 6.
As shown in Figure 2, intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 has and is batching reel 10 and batching the intermediate calender rolls 13 of configuration between the deflection roll 9 of side, the mobile member 14 that this intermediate calender rolls 13 is moved.Intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 installs with the state under hanging with respect to roll mill 2, can contact the rolling stock 3 that batches from the top of batching reel 10 from the top.
Have again, distance L be set in make intermediate calender rolls 13 in the deflection roll 9 of batching side in the scope of batching between the reel 10, even if intermediate calender rolls 13 to batching between the reel 10, especially preferably is set in distance L near the scope that makes intermediate calender rolls 13 be positioned to batch the reel 10 in the deflection roll 9 of batching side again.
Coiling diameter calculating part 24 calculates at the coiling diameter that batches the rolling stock 3 that reel 10 batches according to the rotating speed that batches reel 10 (reel spool), the rotating speed of deflection roll 9 that batches side and thickness.The coiling diameter of rolling stock 3 calculates according to following formula (1).Calculated coiling diameter is sent to extension and contraction control portion 25.
[formula 1]
D=d×ω
r/ω
R (1)
D: the coiling diameter (mm) that batches the rolling stock that batches on the reel
D: the roller diameter (mm) that batches the deflection roll of side
ω
R: the rotating speed (rpm) that batches reel
ω
r: the rotating speed of deflection roll (rpm)
Extension and contraction control portion 25 calculates according to the coiling diameter by 24 calculating of coiling diameter calculating part and makes that the distance L of leaving from the coiling surface of batching reel 10 is the position of the intermediate calender rolls 13 of set scope, and the stroke that the support unit 15 that makes this intermediate calender rolls 13 and this intermediate calender rolls 13 of supporting is swung to the needed extensible member 16 in this position is exported to extensible member 16 as signal.
Secondly, for the processing of being undertaken by control part 19 namely the control method of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of first embodiment describe.
Fig. 3 is that action with the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 in batching is at the figure that begins to reel and finish to reel and compare between the two and represent.The action of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 when Fig. 3 (a) expression begins to reel, the action when Fig. 3 (b) expression finishes to reel.
Shown in Fig. 3 (a), when beginning to reel, only batch a small amount of rolling stock 3 batching reel 10.Intermediate calender rolls 13 is positioned at and batches near the of reel 10 so that the distance L of leaving from (coiling) surface of rolling stock 3 is in set scope, and support unit 15 is set to respect to horizontal direction and erects maximum angle of oscillation θ so that the intermediate calender rolls 13 the most approaching reels 10 that batch.In addition, extensible member 16 becomes the maximum state of shrinking back.
Shown in Fig. 3 (b), along with batching, batching on the reel 10 by rolling stock 3, and the coiling diameter that batches the rolling stock 3 on the reel 10 becomes big.Simultaneously, the coiling diameter calculating part 24 from control part 19 also becomes big value to the coiling Diameter Calculation value that extension and contraction control portion 25 exports.Its result, in extension and contraction control portion 25, cooperate big coiling diameter and export make extensible member 16 in the elongation of P direction so that intermediate calender rolls 13 from batching the mobile signal of direction that reel 10 leaves.The extensible member 16 of acknowledge(ment) signal extends in the P direction, swings in the Q direction with the support unit 15 that extensible member 16 links.Its result, intermediate calender rolls 13 deviates from from batching reel 10, and moving to the distance L of leaving from the coiling surface of batching reel 10 is the position of set scope.
Second embodiment
Secondly, intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 and the control method thereof for second embodiment describes.
Fig. 4 represents the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of second embodiment under the state that batches.As shown in Figure 4, the roll mill 2 of second embodiment is different with first embodiment, for batch the mechanism of rolling stock 3 (batching down) from the downside that batches reel 10 (reel spool).
In addition, the difference with first embodiment is: the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of second embodiment is equipped on roll mill 2 in the mode that can contact from the below with respect to rolling stock 3 under carrying state; Possess with respect to reel 10 contacts rolling stock 3 from its opposite below the intermediate calender rolls 13 that batches from top contact rolling stock 3; And possessing mobile member 14, this mobile member 14 makes intermediate calender rolls 13 from batching reel 10 and deviate from and elongation by extensible member 6 approaching intermediate calender rolls 13 to batch reels 10 by shrinking back of extensible member 16.
Therefore, in the control method of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of second embodiment, the content that the signal of control part 19 is handled is different with first embodiment.Carry out following processing at control part 19.
As shown in Figure 5, become big if batch the coiling diameter of the rolling stock 3 on the reel 10, be used as coiling the Diameter Calculation value from the big value of coiling diameter calculating part 24 outputs, then in extension and contraction control portion 25, cooperate big coiling diameter and export make extensible member 16 shrink back so that idler roller 13 to from batching the signal that direction that reel 10 leaves moves.The extensible member 16 of acknowledge(ment) signal is shunk back in P ' direction, and support unit 15 is swung in Q ' direction, and intermediate calender rolls 13 is deviated from from batching reel 10.Its result, intermediate calender rolls 13 deviates from from batching reel 10, and moves to the distance L left from the coiling surface of batching reel 10 and be both positions of set a distance.Identical with first embodiment for formation and action effect beyond the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of second embodiment and control method thereof above-mentioned.
The 3rd embodiment
Secondly, intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 and the control method thereof for the 3rd embodiment describes.
As shown in Figure 6, the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 3rd embodiment, different with first embodiment, be arranged on and possess rolling stock 3 from the take-off device 5 of the unwinding reel 11 (reel spool) of upside unwinding.The 3rd embodiment is equivalent to the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 that reel spool is the unwinding reel 11 of take-off device 5.
Though the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 3rd embodiment and first embodiment similarly have intermediate calender rolls 13 and mobile member 14, this intermediate calender rolls 13 and mobile member 14 are the configuration reversed left to right centered by working roll 7 of intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 with respect to first embodiment.
Therefore, in the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 3rd embodiment, intermediate calender rolls 13 be arranged on 11 on the deflection roll 12 of unwinding side and unwinding reel by unwinding reel 11 places (unwinding reel 11 near), be equipped with mobile member 14, this intermediate calender rolls 13 is moved this mobile member 14 to batch the distance L of leaving on the surface (coiling surface) of the rolling stock 3 on unwinding reel 11 certainly be set scope.
Have again, constitute for other of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 3rd embodiment, identical with the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of first embodiment.
Secondly, the control method of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 3rd embodiment is described.
Fig. 7 is the figure that action with the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 in the unwinding compares and represents between the two when beginning to reel and when finishing to reel.The action of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 when Fig. 7 (a) expression begins to reel, the action when Fig. 7 (b) expression finishes to reel.
Shown in Fig. 7 (a), opposite with the situation of batching reel 10 on the unwinding reel 11 that begins to reel, batching rolling stock 3 most.Support unit 15 is set to respect to horizontal direction and tilts maximum angle of oscillation θ so that the distance L that intermediate calender rolls 13 leaves from (coiling) surface of rolling stock 3 is positioned at set scope.In addition, extensible member 16 is the maximum state of elongation.
Shown in Fig. 7 (b), along with rolling stock 3 from 11 unwindings of unwinding reel, the coiling diameter that is wound on the rolling stock 3 on the unwinding reel 11 diminishes.Accompany with it, the coiling Diameter Calculation value of 25 outputs also becomes little value from the coiling diameter calculating part 24 of control part 19 to extension and contraction control portion, the signal that extensible member 16 is shunk back from 25 outputs of extension and contraction control portion in P ' direction.Its result swings in Q ' direction around swinging axle 18 with the support unit 15 that extensible member 16 links, and the distance L on the coiling surface from intermediate calender rolls 13 to unwinding reel 11 is adjusted into set scope.
Have, the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 3rd embodiment also can be arranged on as second embodiment to have from the take-off device 5 of downside with the unwinding reel 11 (reel spool) of rolling stock 3 unwindings again.
The 4th embodiment
Secondly, intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 and the control method thereof for the 4th embodiment describes.
As shown in Figure 8, the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 4th embodiment, same with second embodiment, be arranged on and possess rolling stock 3 from the devices for taking-up 6 that batches reel 10 (reel spool) that downside batches.The intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 4th embodiment and the difference of second embodiment are the structure of mobile member 14 for intermediate calender rolls 13 is swung that intermediate calender rolls 3 is moved as oscillator.In addition, in the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 4th embodiment, the pressing force of 13 pairs of rolling stocks 3 of control part 19 control intermediate calender rolls, also different with second embodiment in this.
That is, in the devices for taking-up 6 of the 4th embodiment, be provided with the erecting bed 20 of standing shape setting on the ground.The upper lateral of this erecting bed 20 is batched reel 10 sides with cardinal principle L word sigmoid, on the swinging axle 18 that the jag of the part of this bending arranges, swings the upper end that pivot suspension freely support unit 15.And, rotating in the lower end side of support unit 15 intermediate calender rolls 13 is set freely, intermediate calender rolls 13 can be centered by swinging axle 18 and oscillator shape ground is swung.In addition, in the above-below direction of erecting bed 20 side midway, rotate the main body 22 that extensible member 16 is installed freely, bar portion 23 can be with respect to main body 22 fixing on the erecting bed 20 and flexible to batching reel 10 sides.The front end of this bar portion 23 is fixed on the side midway of support unit 15, when making bar portion 23 flexible with respect to main body 22, intermediate calender rolls 13 centered by swinging axle 18 and swing circular-arcly and with respect to batch that reel 10 approaches or away from.
On the other hand, the control part 19 of the 4th embodiment not only possesses calculating dial around the coiling diameter calculating part 24 of diameter, and possesses the tension force calculating part 26 of the tension force of the rolling stock 3 that measurement applies to intermediate calender rolls 13.And, in the extension and contraction control portion 25 of control part 19, the coiling diameter that calculates according to coiling diameter calculating part 24, the tension force that tension force calculating part 26 calculates calculate extensible member 16 with support unit 15 to batching the power of reel 10 sides when pressing, in other words, how much calculating will be made as with the pressing force (pushing force) of 13 pairs of rolling stocks 3 of intermediate calender rolls, exports to extensible member 16 as command signal.And, the extensible member 16 of accepting command signal makes adjuster (the omitting diagram) work of hydraulic pressure or air pressure, with the set moving extensible member 16 of trying hard to recommend, thereby control, so that be positioned at when the position of distance L is left on the surface of rolling stock 3 at intermediate calender rolls 13, the pressing force of 13 pairs of rolling stocks 3 of intermediate calender rolls and the dynamic balance that desire pushes back intermediate calender rolls 13 owing to the tension force of rolling stock 3.
Secondly, the processing of carrying out for control part 19 namely the control method of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of the 4th embodiment describe.The control method of the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 of present embodiment is characterised in that, by the pressing force of 13 pairs of rolling stocks 3 of mobile member 14 control intermediate calender rolls, so that intermediate calender rolls 13 does not contact and the set distance L from the surface with the surface of the rolling stock 3 of reeling at reel spool 10.
Particularly, the control method of intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 is carried out as described below.
Shown in Fig. 9 (a), batching on the reel 10 of beginning to reel, only batching a small amount of rolling stock 3.At this moment, in tension force calculating part 26, by the tension force of not shown tensometer detection rolling stock 3, the tension force of the rolling stock 3 of detection is sent to extension and contraction control portion 25.
Secondly, in extension and contraction control portion 25, computing overcomes the power of the tension force of the rolling stock 3 that detects, that is, intermediate calender rolls 13 is become from the pushing force of the position of the surface distance L of rolling stock 3.And, to extensible member 16 output instruction signals, so that the pushing force that intermediate calender rolls 13 usefulness calculate pushes rolling stock 3.
In the extensible member 16 of accepting command signal, make adjuster (the omitting diagram) work of hydraulic pressure or air pressure, bar portion 23 presses to support unit 15 with set power and batches reel 10 sides.
Here, consider former thereby make the tension force situation jumpy of rolling stock 3 because of certain.The pushing force that applies to intermediate calender rolls 13 if the tension force of rolling stock 3 sharply changes then can be pressed into the intermediate calender rolls 3 that loses dynamic balance for certain, and for example, there is the possibility on the surface of contact rolling stocks 3 in intermediate calender rolls 3.
So in this control method, in tension force calculating part 26, tension force calculating part 26 detects the variation of the tension force of rolling stock 3, extension and contraction control portion 25 cooperates the tension variation that detects and controls extensible member 16.That is, under the situation that the tension force of rolling stock 3 diminishes, interlock with it reduces the pushing force of intermediate calender rolls 3.Under the tension force of rolling stock 3 became big situation, interlock with it increased the pushing force of intermediate calender rolls 3.
Like this, intermediate calender rolls 13 to roll angle (rolling stock 3 of the input side of the roller 13 that mediates and be in rolling stock 3 angulations of outlet side) irrespectively always certain with the variation of tension force, even and tension variation do not have possible that intermediate calender rolls 3 contacts with the surface of the rolling stock 3 that batches reel 10 yet.
On the other hand, shown in Fig. 9 (b), along with batching, batching on the reel 10 by rolling stock 3, in the coiling diameter increase of the rolling stock 3 that batches reel 10 coilings.Accompany with it, the coiling Diameter Calculation value of 25 outputs also becomes big value from the coiling diameter calculating part 24 of control part 19 to extension and contraction control portion.In this case, also the big coiling diameter that calculates with coiling diameter calculating part 24 in extension and contraction control portion 25 cooperates and computing overcomes the power of the tension force of rolling stock 3, that is, intermediate calender rolls 13 is become from the pushing force (pushing force of intermediate calender rolls 13) of the position of the surface distance L of rolling stock 3.Based on this result, to extensible member 16 output instruction signals so that the pushing force of intermediate calender rolls 13 usefulness computings is pressed rolling stock 3.
Like this, even the coiling vary in diameter also can cooperate coiling diameter variation and intermediate calender rolls 13 is remained on from the non-contacting position of the surperficial set distance L of rolling stock 3.
Have, preferably, extension and contraction control portion 25 is designed to again, according to the pressing force of 3 pairs of rolling stocks 3 of deadweight correction intermediate calender rolls of intermediate calender rolls 13.That is, because intermediate calender rolls 13 and support unit 15 possess certain weight, so preferably, be in the posture that erects in the horizontal direction or towards the posture that vertical direction hangs down, increase and decrease pressing force according to support unit 15.
For example, support unit 15 than its pivot fulcrum 18 under the situation of batching reel 10 side oscillations, Fig. 9 (a) such begin to reel the time, the coiling diameter that is calculated by coiling diameter calculating part 24 is little, so the posture of support unit 15 for erecting from vertical direction to horizontal direction.Therefore, because of the deadweight of intermediate calender rolls 13, apply the power that is caused by the moment of conducting oneself with dignity to the direction opposite with the press direction of extensible member 16 on support unit 15,13 power that apply reduce from extensible member 16 to intermediate calender rolls.Given this, for the command signal of sending to extensible member 16, revise, make this pushing force increase the size of the power that above-mentioned moment produces.Export to extensible member 16 by revising the command signal (pushing force) that increases in extension and contraction control portion 25, the revised pushing force of extensible member 16 usefulness is pressed intermediate calender rolls 13 to batching reel 10 thrusters.
Shown in Fig. 9 (b), along with batching, batching on the reel 10 by rolling stock 3, and support unit 15 becomes the posture that hangs down from horizontal direction to vertical direction.And, cooperating the increase of coiling diameter, the coiling Diameter Calculation value from the coiling diameter calculating part 24 of control part 19 to 25 outputs of extension and contraction control portion also becomes big value, and the power that the moment by deadweight that applies to support unit 15 produces also diminishes.So, in extension and contraction control portion 25, reduce the correction of pressing signal to calculating according to tension force.
Like this, even intermediate calender rolls 13 is applied the formed power of moment of deadweight, also can make the power of extensible member 16 pushing intermediate calender rolls 13 increase and decrease the size of this power, so can leave the balance that the position of distance L obtains pushing force and tension force reliably on (coiling) surface that is wound on the rolling stock 3 that batches on the reel 10 certainly.
Have again, most preferably, under the situation that support unit 15 is swung to the opposition side that batches reel 10 than pivot fulcrum 18, also carry out the correction that above-mentioned deadweight causes.That is, support unit 15 than pivot fulcrum 18 under the situation of the opposition side swing of batching reel 10, the formed power of the moment of deadweight will with the identical direction effect of direction of pressing of extensible member 16.So, can deduct the power of correction from the command signal that extensible member 16 is applied.
The invention is not restricted to the respective embodiments described above, but the shape of each parts of appropriate change, structure, material, combination etc. in the scope that does not change invention essence.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, carry out the movement of intermediate calender rolls 13 according to coiling Diameter Calculation value, but for example also can be designed to following mechanism: the optical sensor of measuring the coiling diameter is set, according to the measured value of coiling diameter intermediate calender rolls 13 is moved.
In addition, can sensor be set at the front end of the support unit 15 that intermediate calender rolls 13 is installed, with extensible member 16 swinging mounting parts 15, so that be set scope by sensor measurement to the surperficial distance L of coiling.
Though in the above-described embodiment illustration roll mill 2 is used for the content of reversible rolling, intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism 1 also can be used for adopting in the roll mill 2 of the milling method (for example, irreversible milling method) beyond the reversible rolling.
Though in the above-described embodiment, what intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 was arranged on rolling device 2 batches side and unwinding side both sides, and intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism 1 also can only arrange a side.
In intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism 1, by support unit 15 swings that make supporting intermediate calender rolls 13 intermediate calender rolls 13 is moved, can move it along on the support unit that radially slides 15 of reel spool but for example also intermediate calender rolls 13 can be bearing in.
In the 4th embodiment, enumerated and to be used for batching down the example that batches reel 10 of the devices for taking-up 6 of rolling stock 3 by the intermediate calender rolls mechanism 1 that pushing force is controlled the position of intermediate calender rolls 13, but the present invention is not limited to this.Intermediate calender rolls of the present invention mechanism 1 also can be used for disclosed technology in first embodiment~the 3rd embodiment.That is, can arrange at take-off device 5 (unwinding reel).Rolling stock 3 can be with respect in batching on the reel spool, batching down any.
In addition, the technology of disclosed in the 4th embodiment " correction of the pushing force of carrying out based on the deadweight of intermediate calender rolls 13 " also can be used for disclosed technology in first embodiment~the 3rd embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. intermediate calender rolls mechanism, be arranged in the roll mill, this roll mill possesses and treats the deflection roll that rolling or rolling rolling stock contacts and reel through the reel spool of the rolling stock after this deflection roll, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism possesses the mobile member that is configured in the intermediate calender rolls between above-mentioned reel spool and the deflection roll and this intermediate calender rolls is moved, it is characterized in that
Above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls is configured to, and the opposing face of a side that contacts with reel spool from the rolling material contacts this rolling stock,
Above-mentioned mobile member moves this intermediate calender rolls, makes that above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls does not contact with the surface of the rolling stock of reeling on the above-mentioned reel spool and above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls leaves both set a distances from above-mentioned surface, and described both set a distances are set at the generation that prevents vertical gauffer.
2. intermediate calender rolls according to claim 1 mechanism is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned mobile member has:
Support unit rotates the above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls of pivot suspension freely in front, base end side can around with the rotation axis oscillating of the axis parallel of above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls; With
Extensible member, the front pivot suspension is at the middle part of above-mentioned support unit and capable of expansion and contraction with respect to base end side.
3. intermediate calender rolls according to claim 1 and 2 mechanism is characterized in that,
Under the situation that the rolling material is carried out batching with respect to above-mentioned reel spool, above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls is configured to contact with the upper surface side of the rolling material.
4. intermediate calender rolls according to claim 1 and 2 mechanism is characterized in that,
Under the situation that the rolling material is batched under with respect to above-mentioned reel spool, above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls is configured to contact with the lower face side of the rolling material.
5. the control method of an intermediate calender rolls mechanism, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism is arranged in the roll mill, this roll mill possesses and treats the deflection roll that rolling or rolling rolling stock contacts and reel through the reel spool of the rolling stock after this deflection roll, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism possesses the mobile member that is configured in the intermediate calender rolls between above-mentioned reel spool and the deflection roll and this intermediate calender rolls is moved, the control method of described intermediate calender rolls mechanism is characterised in that
The opposing face that above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls is configured to the side that contacts with reel spool from the rolling material contacts this rolling stock,
Control the position of this intermediate calender rolls by above-mentioned mobile member, make above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls not contact with the surface of the rolling stock of reeling on the above-mentioned reel spool, and above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls leaves both set a distances from above-mentioned surface.
6. the control method of intermediate calender rolls according to claim 5 mechanism is characterized in that,
Make above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls around with the rotation axis oscillating of the axis parallel of this intermediate calender rolls.
7. the control method of an intermediate calender rolls mechanism, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism is arranged in the roll mill, this roll mill possesses and treats the deflection roll that rolling or rolling rolling stock contacts and reel through the reel spool of the rolling stock after this deflection roll, this intermediate calender rolls mechanism possesses the mobile member that is configured in the intermediate calender rolls between above-mentioned reel spool and the deflection roll and this intermediate calender rolls is moved, the control method of described intermediate calender rolls mechanism is characterised in that
The opposing face that above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls is configured to the side that contacts with reel spool from the rolling material contacts this rolling stock,
Control this intermediate calender rolls to the pressing force of rolling stock by above-mentioned mobile member, make above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls not contact with the surface of the rolling stock of reeling on the above-mentioned reel spool, and above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls leaves both set a distances from above-mentioned surface.
8. the control method of intermediate calender rolls according to claim 7 mechanism is characterized in that,
Under the situation that above-mentioned pressing force is changed, revise above-mentioned pressing force according to the deadweight of above-mentioned intermediate calender rolls.
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JP2008-214152 | 2008-08-22 | ||
JP2008214152A JP2009131894A (en) | 2007-10-29 | 2008-08-22 | Intermediate roll mechanism and control method therefor |
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CN101422791B true CN101422791B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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