CN101422387A - Vertebra acanthi hook-holding stabilization device - Google Patents

Vertebra acanthi hook-holding stabilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101422387A
CN101422387A CNA2008100001259A CN200810000125A CN101422387A CN 101422387 A CN101422387 A CN 101422387A CN A2008100001259 A CNA2008100001259 A CN A2008100001259A CN 200810000125 A CN200810000125 A CN 200810000125A CN 101422387 A CN101422387 A CN 101422387A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
side plate
rauber
chute
spare
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Pending
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CNA2008100001259A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶中权
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNA2008100001259A priority Critical patent/CN101422387A/en
Publication of CN101422387A publication Critical patent/CN101422387A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device used for hooking, holding and fixing the spinous process of a vertebrae, which comprises a hook assembly that is provided with a side plate connected with a hook body, a sliding groove and a movable hooking component that is on the same side surface on which the hook body is connected with the side plate. The device is characterized in that: the hook assembly is connected with the movable hooking component in a sliding manner; the movable hooking component approaches the hook body; the device hooks and holds a spinous process of the vertebrae with the hook body, and the movable hooking component is moved to hook and hold another adjacent spinous process of the vertebrae; and moreover, the hook body and the movable hooking component are moved from the hook body to enlarge the relative distance between the two spinous processes of the vertebrae for locking and stabilization.

Description

A kind of spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, be meant a kind of have a hook group and a moving hook spare especially, described hook group is colluded earlier and is held a spinal crest of Rauber, and described moving hook spare colludes and hold another spinous process, and keeps steady and decide device away from enlarging between described spinous process the spinal crest of Rauber hook of position.
Background technology
The operation of traditional vertebral disease, when being urged to spinal nerve and producing pain perception as happening part, the mode of treatment is removed implantation " pedicle nail ", should save between vertebrae and draw back, and enlarges and discharges space, hard pressed neural place; Maybe can remove the intervertebral disc between two vertebral segments, again be encased inside one synthetical " artificial intervertebral disk ", recovering outside intervertebral position and the neuropore space, be exactly must spinous process by the vertebrae at vertebra rear between, cut off the ridge opisthodetic ligament, implant " Co-Flax " opening device for vertebrae thorn of a U type; Or wear from the tough interband of spinous process and to implant " X-stop " device for spreading spinous process of etc.ing, make the neuropore space enlargement of will described two vertebral segments encircling, will suffer oppression produces pain and feels spinal nerve release, elimination patient's pain.
But emphasize that now operation is wanted simply, face and hemorrhage is operated in minimizing, or reduce infected probability, success effectively again, so as treat the hard pressed pain of spinal nerve in order to aforementioned every method, do not have in vertebral segments under the prerequisite of other significant problem, as if be not inconsistent with the ratio of dealing with problems, and the empty risk the during operation of increase cutter.
Therefore how simple and easy, effectively address the above problem, reduce infection risk, can effectively expand, and the thinking in space, postoperative stability ridge nervi vertebralis hole etc. as far as possible, just have spinal crest of Rauber hook of the present invention to keep steady and decide device creation invention.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the simple workaround of described problem is to collude earlier with a hook group to hold a spinal crest of Rauber position, collude with a moving hook spare and hold another spinous process, and away from enlarging position between this spinous process, and the stable spinal crest of Rauber hook of locking keeps steady and decides device.
One of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of spinal crest of Rauber hook to keep steady to decide device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of and comprise a hook group and slidably link a moving hook spare, described hook group is colluded and is held a spinal crest of Rauber, and described moving hook spare collude hold another spinous process and away from, the spinal crest of Rauber hook that enlarges position between this spinous process keeps steady and decides device.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of described hook group tool side plate and links colludes body, described side plate is offered a chute, and described moving hook spare can pass with the described body that colludes through described chute and be positioned at described side plate same side, and the spinal crest of Rauber hook that can lock stable keeps steady and decides device.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of described chute one end to enlarge, described moving hook spare is that tool one hook end and connects fixed end, the described fixed end that connects can screw by thread, or with the eccentric shaft packing, the described body that colludes can be single hook end and colludes, or fork up and down the hook end ring embrace and collude the spinal crest of Rauber hook of holding and keep steady and decide device.
A kind of spinal crest of Rauber hook of the present invention keeps steady and decides device, includes:
One hook group has side plate and links and colludes body, and described side plate is provided with a chute; And
One moving hook spare, through described chute, outstanding and the described body that colludes are in described side plate same side;
It is characterized in that: described hook group and described moving hook spare slidably link, and described moving hook spare shifts near the described body that colludes, described device colludes and holds a spinal crest of Rauber with the described body that colludes, and described moving hook spare moves to collude and holds contiguous another spinal crest of Rauber, and away from the described body that colludes, described two spinal crest of Rauber relative distances are strengthened, and locking is stable.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, wherein said hook group collude the end of body one opening towards described side plate, described chute is along the long limit of described side plate, describedly dorsad collude the setting of body opening, and near described chute expansion of colluding the chute of body than other section, described moving hook spare then can combine with described hook group through described expansion chute section.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, the wherein said described side plate that colludes the body opening, and the side plate of other parts dwindles relatively.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said moving hook spare has a hook end and and connects fixed end, and described hook end passes described chute, and the described fixed end that connects is in conjunction with described moving hook spare and described side plate.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said even fixed end is a screw tightening, and spiral clamps described moving hook spare and described side plate.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said even fixed end is an eccentric shaft part, eccentric rotation described moving hook spare of packing and described side plate.
Another kind of spinal crest of Rauber hook of the present invention again keeps steady and decides device, includes:
One hook group has side plate and links and colludes body, and described side plate is provided with a chute; And
One moving hook spare, through described chute, outstanding and the described body that colludes are in described side plate same side;
It is characterized in that: the described body that colludes further has rise to the bait end and hook end once, described hook group and described moving hook spare slidably link, and described moving hook spare shifts near the described body that colludes, described collude body up and down the hook end encircle relatively to collude and hold a spinal crest of Rauber, and described moving hook spare moves to collude and holds contiguous another spinal crest of Rauber, and away from the described body that colludes, described two spinal crest of Rauber relative distances are strengthened, and locking is stable.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, wherein said hook group collude the end of body one opening towards described side plate, described chute is along the long limit of described side plate, describedly dorsad collude the setting of body opening, and near described chute expansion of colluding the chute of body than other section, and have angle and join, described moving hook spare then can combine with described hook group through described expansion chute section.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said expansion chute section is in described side plate and describedly collude the base portion that bulk phase connects and wear.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said moving hook spare has a hook end and and connects fixed end, and described hook end passes described chute, and the described fixed end that connects is in conjunction with described moving hook spare and described side plate.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said even fixed end is a screw tightening, and spiral clamps described moving hook spare and described side plate.
Above-mentioned spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said even fixed end is an eccentric shaft part, eccentric rotation described moving hook spare of packing and described side plate.
Defined relative position among the present invention as upper and lower, side etc., is meant that hand-held described spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides the device entire combination, with reference to the user cephalad direction is last, otherwise the foot direction is for down, and with respect to the periphery of described upper and lower two ends, then is the side.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b decide a kind of preferred embodiment sketch map of device for the present invention's one spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady.
The implantation that Fig. 2 decides device for described spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady is installed in the preferred embodiment sketch map of position between a spinal crest of Rauber.
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are that described spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides the another kind of preferred embodiment sketch map of device.
Fig. 4 for described another kind of spinal crest of Rauber hook keep steady the side plate of deciding device with collude body the preferred embodiment sketch map be set.
The implantation that Fig. 5 decides device for described another kind of spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady is installed in the preferred embodiment sketch map of position between a spinal crest of Rauber.
Reference numeral
10 spinal crest of Rauber hooks keep steady and decide device
11 hook groups, 12 moving hook spares
13 moving hook spare 111 side plates
112 collude body 113 chutes
114 openings, 115 side plates, one end
116 enlarge chute section 121 hook ends
122 connect fixed end 123 nuts
124 thread segments, 131 hook ends
132 connect fixed end 133 eccentric shafts
134 bearings
21 spinal crest of Rauber, 22 spinal crest of Rauber
30 spinal crest of Rauber hooks keep steady and decide device
31 hook groups, 32 moving hook spares
33 moving hook spare 311 side plates
312 collude body 313 chutes
314 openings 315 enlarge vertical chute section
316 rise to the bait holds 317 times hook ends
321 hook ends 322 connect fixed end
323 screw tightenings, 331 hook ends
332 connect fixed end 333 eccentric shaft parts
The specific embodiment
For further specifying the present invention, as follows with preferred embodiment conjunction with figs. explanation embodiment now:
Among Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, the present invention's one spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device 10, includes the hook group 11 of a same form, and multi-form moving hook spare 12, a moving hook spare 13;
Described hook group 11 has side plate 111, and body 112 is colluded in side binding, the described body 112 that colludes can be one of the forming with described side plate 111, also can be active binding, in the present embodiment is to be integrally formed as illustrative example with the described body 112 that colludes with described side plate 111.
Offer a chute 113 on the described side plate 111, a described opening 114 that colludes 111 of body 112 and described side plates, be a end 115 towards described side plate 111, and described chute 113 is along described side plate 111 long limits, describedly dorsad collude the 114 direction long trough settings of body opening, and offer than the chute expansion of other section near described chute section 116 of colluding body 112 again, and described described side plate section 115 of colluding body opening 114, then the side plate 111 of other part paragraphs dwindles area and thickness relatively.
Described moving hook spare 12, moving hook spare 13 respectively have a hook end 121, hook end 131, reach company's fixed end 122, connect fixed end 132, described hook end 121, hook end 131 can pass described chute 113 through described expansion chute section 116, outstanding and described same side of colluding body 112 in described side plate 111.It is stable that described company fixed end 122,132 of fixed ends of company can make described moving hook spare 12, moving hook spare 13 combine with described hook group 11, or described moving hook spare 12, moving hook spare 13 can be slided on described chute 113.
Again among Fig. 1 a, the described fixed end 122 that connects can be made as a screw tightening mode, has a nut 123 and corresponding thread segment 124, can spiral clamps described moving hook spare 12 and described side plate 111 combines.
Or among Fig. 1 b, the described fixed end 132 that connects can be an eccentric shaft part mode, have an eccentric shaft 133 and corresponding bearing section 134, in the time of described eccentric shaft 133 can being inserted in the eccentric rotation of described bearing 134, fixing described moving hook spare 13 of packing and described side plate 111 combine.
Among Fig. 2, described spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady, and to decide device 10 be the example explanation with described hook group 11 with described moving hook spare 13.
During the actual operation installing, described hook group 11 slidably is connected to install with described moving hook spare 13 earlier and finishes, and more described moving hook spare 13 is shifted near the described body 112 that colludes, and shortens both distances; Or another way is, do not install described moving hook spare 13 earlier, treat that described hook group 11 has been colluded the spinal crest of Rauber 21 of a described side with described opening 114 after, reinstall in the time of optionally.
Described hook group is colluded body 112 earlier with described opening 114, collude the spinal crest of Rauber 21 of holding described side, after colluding, described moving hook spare 13 is packed into, and turn to spinal crest of Rauber 22, colluded to keep steady after moving and decide facing to opposite side.
The spinal crest of Rauber 21 of both sides, spinal crest of Rauber 22 all with described collude body 112 and moving hook spare 13 stable collude hold after, described moving hook spare 13 is moved away from the described body 112 that colludes, the relative distance of described two spinal crest of Rauber 21, spinal crest of Rauber 22 is enlarged to the appropriate location, and with after described eccentric shaft 133 rotations, described moving hook spare 13 is stable with described hook group 11 lockings, and finish operation.
Among Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, the spinal crest of Rauber hook of described another kind of form keeps steady and decides device 30, include a hook group 31 equally, have side plate 311 and link and collude body 312, described side plate 311 and described 312 of the bodies that collude, can have a certain tilt angle (as shown in the figure), maybe can also be vertical connection, offer a chute 313 on the described again side plate 311.
And two kinds multi-form one moving hook spares 32, moving hook spares 33, can be through described chute 313, outstanding and describedly collude the same side that body 312 is installed in described side plate 311.
An opening 314 that colludes 311 of body 312 and described side plates of described hook group 31, end towards described side plate 311,313 of described chutes are along described side plate 311 long limits, the described dorsad body opening 314 that colludes is provided with, and, enlarge, and have angle and join than the chute 313 of other section again near described chute section 315 of colluding body 312, and in present embodiment, be for presenting vertical connection.Described again moving hook spare 32, moving hook spare 33 then can be through the vertical chute sections 315 of described expansion, with described hook group 31 slidably, immobile phase combines.
Described moving hook spare 32, moving hook spare 33, respectively have a hook end 321, hook end 331, reach company's fixed end 322, connect fixed end 332, described hook end 321, hook end 331 can pass described chute 313, and describedly connect fixed end 322, connecting fixed end 332 can be in conjunction with fixing described moving hook spare 32, moving hook spare 33 and described hook group side plate 311.
Among Fig. 3 a, the described fixed end 322 that connects can clamp described moving hook spare 32 and described side plate 311 by spiral for having a screw tightening 323 again.
And among Fig. 3 b, the described fixed end 332 that connects can eccentric rotation described moving hook spare 32 of packing and described side plate 311 for having an eccentric shaft part 333.
Among Fig. 4, described expansion chute section 315 so can shorten described side plate 311 length for colluding the base portion that body 312 joins and wear with described in described side plate 311, implants with convenient.And the described body 312 that colludes further has rise to the bait end 316 and hook end 317 once.
Among Fig. 5, during the operation installing, described hook group 31 slidably is connected for elder generation with described moving hook spare 32, and described moving hook spare 32 shifts near the described body 312 that colludes, the described end 316 of rising to the bait, time hook end 317 that colludes body encircled relatively respectively to collude and held a spinal crest of Rauber 21, and described moving hook spare 32 moves to collude and holds contiguous another spinal crest of Rauber 22, and move away from the described body 312 that colludes, described two spinal crest of Rauber 21, spinal crest of Rauber 22 relative distances are strengthened, described hook group 31 and described moving hook spare 32 are stablized in locking at last, finish operation.

Claims (9)

1. a spinal crest of Rauber hook keeps steady and decides device, includes:
One hook group has side plate and links and colludes body, and described side plate is provided with a chute; And
One moving hook spare, through described chute, outstanding and the described body that colludes are in described side plate same side;
It is characterized in that: the binding that described hook group and described moving hook spare can slide, and described moving hook spare is shifted near described when colluding body, this colludes body and is fit to be used to collude and holds a spinal crest of Rauber, and described moving hook spare can be moved to be suitable for colluding and held contiguous another spinal crest of Rauber away from the described body that colludes, and described moving hook spare can be locked in described side plate.
2. spinal crest of Rauber hook as claimed in claim 1 keeps steady and decides device, wherein said hook group collude the end of body one opening towards described side plate, described chute is along the long limit of the fast side plate of institute, describedly dorsad collude the setting of body opening, and near described chute expansion of colluding the chute of body than other section, described moving hook spare then can combine with described hook group through described expansion chute section.
3. spinal crest of Rauber hook as claimed in claim 1 keeps steady and decides device, the wherein said described side plate that colludes the body opening, and the side plate of other parts dwindles relatively.
4. spinal crest of Rauber hook as claimed in claim 1 keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said moving hook spare has a hook end and and connects fixed end, and described hook end passes described chute, and the described fixed end that connects is in conjunction with described moving hook spare and described side plate.
5. spinal crest of Rauber hook as claimed in claim 4 keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said even fixed end is a screw tightening, and spiral clamps described moving hook spare and described side plate.
6. spinal crest of Rauber hook as claimed in claim 4 keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said even fixed end is an eccentric shaft part, eccentric rotation described moving hook spare of packing and described side plate.
7. keep steady and decide device as claim 1,4,5 or 6 described spinal crest of Rauber hooks, the wherein said body that colludes further has rise to the bait end and hook end once, the binding that described hook group and described moving hook spare can slide, and described moving hook spare shifted near described when colluding body, described collude body up and down the hook end be fit to encircle relatively to collude hold a spinal crest of Rauber.
8. spinal crest of Rauber hook as claimed in claim 7 keeps steady and decides device, wherein said hook group collude the end of body one opening towards described side plate, described chute is along the long limit of described side plate, describedly dorsad collude the setting of body opening, and near described chute expansion of colluding the chute of body than other section, and have angle and join, described moving hook spare then can combine with described hook group through described expansion chute section.
9. spinal crest of Rauber hook as claimed in claim 8 keeps steady and decides device, and wherein said expansion chute section is in described side plate and describedly collude the base portion that bulk phase connects and wear.
CNA2008100001259A 2007-11-01 2008-01-03 Vertebra acanthi hook-holding stabilization device Pending CN101422387A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100001259A CN101422387A (en) 2007-11-01 2008-01-03 Vertebra acanthi hook-holding stabilization device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710166071.9 2007-11-01
CN200710166071 2007-11-01
CNA2008100001259A CN101422387A (en) 2007-11-01 2008-01-03 Vertebra acanthi hook-holding stabilization device

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CN101422387A true CN101422387A (en) 2009-05-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101601600B (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-04-06 常州市康辉医疗器械有限公司 Spinous internal-fixation device
WO2012075828A1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-14 上海微创骨科医疗科技有限公司 Interspinous dynamic stabilization implant apparatus
TWI616182B (en) * 2016-10-21 2018-03-01 Wang hong zhen Retractable spinal laminar stabilizer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101601600B (en) * 2009-07-14 2011-04-06 常州市康辉医疗器械有限公司 Spinous internal-fixation device
WO2012075828A1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-14 上海微创骨科医疗科技有限公司 Interspinous dynamic stabilization implant apparatus
TWI616182B (en) * 2016-10-21 2018-03-01 Wang hong zhen Retractable spinal laminar stabilizer
US10076366B2 (en) 2016-10-21 2018-09-18 Essence Medical Devices Co., Ltd. Vertebral lamina supporting device

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Open date: 20090506