CN101418132B - Purple reactive dyes for wool and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Purple reactive dyes for wool and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101418132B
CN101418132B CN 200810152922 CN200810152922A CN101418132B CN 101418132 B CN101418132 B CN 101418132B CN 200810152922 CN200810152922 CN 200810152922 CN 200810152922 A CN200810152922 A CN 200810152922A CN 101418132 B CN101418132 B CN 101418132B
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solution
reaction
add
purple
soda ash
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CN101418132A (en
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张兴华
苏长湘
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Tianjin Dek Chemical Co Ltd
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Tianjin Dek Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses purple wool reactive dye and a preparation method thereof, wherein 4-amido-2-aniline-2-sulfonic acid, 2-amido-8-hydroxy-naphthalene-6-sulfonic acid, 2, 3- propionyl chloride dibromide are taken as main raw materials, and the purple wool reactive dye is prepared by nitridation, condensation, coupling, addition of an auxiliary agent, improvement of the concentration of the dye, adjustment of the chromatic light, adjustment of the strength, drying and packaging. The purple wool reactive dye obtained has high reactivity, superior solubility, colorful chromatic light, good lightfastness performance and high exhaustion rate and fixation rate. By adoption of the auxiliary agent and the pre-mixing technology, waste water and waste residue can be prevented from being generated, so that the purple wool reactive dye greatly promotes environmental protection.

Description

A kind of purple active dye for wool and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reactive dye for wool and preparation method thereof, especially purple active dye for wool and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Now general dyeing wool, cashmere, used dyestuff are matching stain, acid mordant dye and metallized dye.Because with the material that these kinds of dyes are dyed, fastness is all not good enough, coloured light is not really gorgeous, but also can cause trouble to environmental protection.Get into 21 century because the restriction of environmental ecology, for dye uptake, degree of fixation and dyeing waste-water require increasingly high.Matching stain can not satisfy development of times again.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, reduces the environmental pollution of dyestuff, and product solubility is high, and bright in colour, and application performance is excellent, and easy to use, suitability is strong.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides a kind of purple active dye for wool, and said dyestuff has solved the problems referred to above that exist in the prior art.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of its preparation method of said reactive dyestuffs.
Purple active dye for wool of the present invention has following general structure:
Figure G2008101529229D00011
Wherein
R=——COR 2XR 2X ——COR 3X ——R 2SO 2R 3
Figure G2008101529229D00021
In a kind of.
Wherein,
R 2Identical or different and the expression C 1-6Alkyl, preferred C 1-4Alkyl, methyl more preferably;
R 3Identical or different and the expression C 2-6Thiazolinyl, preferred C 2-4Thiazolinyl, vinyl more preferably;
Identical or different and the expression halogen of X is preferably bromine;
Identical in M and the general formula, expression basic metal is preferably sodium.
Preferably, R 2Identical and be methyl, R 3Identical and be vinyl, X is identical and be bromine, and M is identical and be sodium.This moment, described dyestuff was:
Figure G2008101529229D00031
The preparation method of purple active dye for wool of the present invention comprises the steps:
A. condensation reaction: in retort, add 2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-sulfonic acid, regulate (soda ash with 96% is transferred) pH=7~7.5, stirring and dissolving, clarification.Make C%=8-12 in the solution.The temperature of adjustment solution is 5~12 ℃, C%=10-11 in the adjustment solution, and with 2,3-two bromo propionyl chloros add, and keep pH=5.5~7.5 simultaneously, stirring reaction 1-3 hour in 1.5~2 hours.5~12 ℃ of temperature of reaction are used the aluminium base silica gel thin-layer plate endpoint detection of TLC at last.Obtain condensation solution.
Among the step a,
Preferably use soda ash, the soda ash of more preferably using 96%wt with pH regulator to 7-7.5.
Preferably use the temperature of direct ice and chuck circulating water adjustment solution to be 5-12 ℃.
Preferably pH is maintained 5.5-7.5 with sodium hydrogencarbonate.
B, diazotization reaction
In retort, add amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid of 4-.Stir downward modulation pH=7~7.5.Material is dissolved fully.Add then and dissolved 30% sodium nitrite solution, stir, it is subsequent use to obtain mixed solution.
In another retort, add 30% hydrochloric acid.Controlled temperature is 8~15 ℃ under stirring, and 1~1.5 hour time spent added above-mentioned mixed solution.In the reinforced process with the spot of pH test paper and starch potassium iodide paper test soln.The pH test paper was under the condition of purple and the little indigo plant of starch potassium iodide paper reaction 1-3 hour.Use the thionamic acid ecchymose removing at last, obtain diazotization reaction solution, subsequent use.
Among the step b,
Preferably pH is adjusted to 7-7.5 with 96% soda ash.
C. coupled reaction: follow acid binding agent to join in the condensation solution that step a obtains the reaction soln that obtains among the step b,, under 15-30 ℃, react acquisition coupled reaction look liquid 6-7 hour at pH=6-8.
Preferably, control pH value of solution=6~8,15~25 ℃ of holding temperatures were reacted 30 minutes.Be warming up to 25~30 ℃, insulation reaction is 6 hours again;
D. alkaline purification: c step look liquid temp is reduced to 6-10 ℃, transfer pH=11.8~12.5~10 ℃ of holding temperatures are kept pH=11.8~12, react 0.5-2 hour.Transfer pH=6~6.5 at last.Obtain alkaline purification look liquid, subsequent use.
Preferably, the sodium hydroxide solution with 30% is adjusted to 11.8-12 with pH,
Preferably, with 30% hydrochloric acid soln pH is adjusted to 6-6.5.
E. saltout: with the look liquid of steps d by volume 8%~10% add NaCl, treat that material is separated out after, filter to obtain filter cake.
Preferably adopt press filtration to obtain filter cake.
F. filter cake making beating and spraying drying obtain the purple active dye for wool finished product.
It is pointed out that other drying means commonly used also can be used for the present invention except that filter cake being carried out spraying drying obtaining the purple active dye for wool finished product, to obtain the dyestuff finished product.
In preparation method of the present invention, said step a is preferably: in water, add 2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-sulfonic acid, stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5, material dissolution with 96% yellow soda ash; Clarification, C%=10 in the solution~12, direct cooling on the rocks, adjustment volume C%=10; Adjustment temperature to 5~12 ℃, with 2,3-two bromo propionyl chloros add in 1.5~2 hours; Stirring reaction 2 hours, 5~12 ℃ of temperature of reaction, reaction pH=6~6.5.
In preparation method of the present invention, said step b is preferably: in water, add 4-amino-2-aniline-2-sulfonic acid, stir down and regulate pH=7~7 with 96% yellow soda ash.5 make material dissolution, clarification, C%=10 in the solution~12; In solution, add quantitative Sodium Nitrite, in 1~1.5 hour, will appeal drips of solution and be added in the frozen water that contains quantitative hydrochloric acid stirring reaction; 8~15 ℃ of temperature of reaction; Guarantee to be after congo-red test paper soaks blue at reaction soln, and the KI test paper is little blueness after soaking, reacted 2 hours.
In preparation method of the present invention, the employed acid binding agent of step a is preferably sodium hydrogencarbonate.
In preparation method of the present invention, the employed acid binding agent of step c is preferably 15% soda ash solution.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the resulting purple active dye for wool of the present invention has higher reactivity, and good solubleness has very bright-coloured beautiful coloured light; The light fastness performance is fabulous, has very high exhaustion rate and degree of fixation.No waste residue produces in the production process, and environment protection has been played very big promoter action.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is preparation technology's schema of purple active dye for wool of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
1, allocation sheet:
The material name weight molecule is than folding hundred consumptions (Kg) charging capacitys (kilomol)
2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-
239 1 143.3 0.6
Sulfonic acid
2,3-two bromo propionyl chloros 250.5 1.07 160.8 0.6
Amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid 264 1 158.4 0.6 of 4-
Hydrochloric acid 36.5 3 65.7 0.6
Sodium Nitrite 69 1.05 43.47 0.6
2, dyestuff preparation technology of the present invention operates as follows:
A, condensation reaction
In retort, put into 1500 liters in end water, add 143.4 kilograms of 2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalenes of 100%-6-sulfonic acid, the soda ash with 96% is transferred pH=7~7.5, and stirring and dissolving is dissolved material entirely, clarifies.C%=12 in the solution, using the temperature of direct ice and chuck circulating water adjustment solution is 5~7 ℃, C%=10 in the adjustment solution, with 2,3-two bromo propionyl chloros add, and keep pH=5.5~6.5 with sodium hydrogencarbonate simultaneously, stirring reaction 2 hours in 1.5~2 hours.5~7 ℃ of temperature of reaction, reaction pH=6~6.5.Use the aluminium base silica gel thin-layer plate endpoint detection of TLC at last.
B, diazotization reaction
In 10000 liters enamel pot, add 2500 liters in water, add 158.4 kilograms of 100%4-amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid again.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Material is dissolved fully.Add then and dissolved 30% quantitative sodium nitrite solution, the back that stirs is subsequent use.
In another retort of 10000 liters, add 600 liters in water, 219 kilograms of 30% hydrochloric acid.Controlled temperature is 8~11 ℃ under stirring, and 1~1.5 hour time spent added above-mentioned mixed solution.At any time use the spot of pH test paper and starch potassium iodide paper test soln in the reinforced process.In temperature is 8~11 ℃, and the pH test paper was under the condition of purple and the little indigo plant of starch potassium iodide paper reaction 2 hours.Use the thionamic acid ecchymose removing at last, subsequent use.V=3600~3800 liter
C, coupled reaction
Diazonium liquid is followed 96% soda ash, under the condition of pH=6~7, join in the condensated liquid, stir and be warming up to 25 ℃ after 30 minutes, keep pH=6~7.Reacted 6 hours.Use the UV test curve, watch reaction end, subsequent use.The V=6300 liter.
D, alkaline purification
Cooling on the rocks is reduced to 8 ℃ with the temperature of coupling solution, and the sodium hydroxide solution with 30% is transferred pH=11.8~12.5~8 ℃ of holding temperatures are kept pH=11.8~12 and reacted 1 hour, transfer pH=6.5 with 30% hydrochloric acid soln at last, and are subsequent use.
E, saltout
Accurate measurement volumes, and join refined salt in the reaction solution according to 8~10% minutes 3 times of volume.Stirred 1 hour, press filtration, filter cake is weighed, and surveys to contain admittedly sampling, dyeing.
F, filter cake making beating dissolving, spraying drying.
Get 540 kilograms of dry product finished product dyestuffs
The dyestuff of dry gained is packed by the specification of 25 kilograms in every case.Warehouse-in is deposited.
Preparation purple active dye for wool norm quota of consumption table of the present invention:
Material name Unit consumption, Kg/T
2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-sulfonic acid 262.9
2,3~two bromo propionyl chloros 293.6
Amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid of 4- 290.6
Hydrochloric acid 120.5
Sodium Nitrite 79.76
Sodium hydroxide 366.9
Yellow soda ash 587
Sodium-chlor 1467.8
Preparation purple active dye for wool application performance table of the present invention
Figure G2008101529229D00061
Embodiment 2
1, allocation sheet:
The material name weight molecule is than folding hundred consumptions (Kg) charging capacitys (kilomol)
2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-
239 1 143.3 0.6
Acid iodide
2,3~two bromo propionyl chloros 250.5 1.07 160.8 0.6
Amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid 264 1 158.4 0.6 of 4-
Hydrochloric acid 36.5 3 65.7 0.6
Sodium Nitrite 69 1.05 43.47 0.6
2, dyestuff preparation technology of the present invention operates as follows:
A, condensation reaction
In retort, put into 1500 liters in end water, add 143.4 kilograms of 2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalenes of 100%-6-sulfonic acid, the soda ash with 96% is transferred pH=7~7.5, and stirring and dissolving is dissolved material entirely, clarifies.C%=12 in the solution, using the temperature of direct ice and chuck circulating water adjustment solution is 7~8 ℃, C%=10 in the adjustment solution, with 2,3-two bromo propionyl chloros add, and keep pH=5.5~6.5 with sodium hydrogencarbonate simultaneously, stirring reaction 2 hours in 1.5~2 hours.7~8 ℃ of temperature of reaction, reaction pH=5.5~6.5.Use the aluminium base silica gel thin-layer plate endpoint detection of TLC at last.
B, diazotization reaction
In 10000 liters enamel pot, add 2500 liters in water, add 158.4 kilograms of 100%4-amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid again.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Material is dissolved fully.Add then and dissolved 30% quantitative sodium nitrite solution, the back that stirs is subsequent use.
In another retort of 10000 liters, add 600 liters in water, 219 kilograms of 30% hydrochloric acid.Controlled temperature is 8~11 ℃ under stirring, and 1~1.5 hour time spent added above-mentioned mixed solution.At any time use the spot of pH test paper and starch potassium iodide paper test soln in the reinforced process.In temperature is 8~11 ℃, and the pH test paper was under the condition of purple and the little indigo plant of starch potassium iodide paper reaction 2 hours.Use the thionamic acid ecchymose removing at last, subsequent use.V=3600~3800 liter
C, coupled reaction
Diazonium liquid is followed 96% soda ash, under the condition of pH=6~7, join in the condensated liquid, stir and be warming up to 25 ℃ after 30 minutes, keep pH=6~7.Reacted 6 hours.Use the UV test curve, watch reaction end, subsequent use.The V=6300 liter.
D, alkaline purification
Cooling on the rocks is reduced to 8 ℃ with the temperature of coupling solution, and the sodium hydroxide solution with 30% is transferred pH=11.8~12.5~8 ℃ of holding temperatures are kept pH=11.8~12 and reacted 1 hour, transfer pH=6.5 with 30% hydrochloric acid soln at last, and are subsequent use.
E, saltout
Accurate measurement volumes, and join refined salt in the reaction solution according to 8~10% minutes 3 times of volume.Stirred 1 hour, press filtration, filter cake is weighed, and surveys to contain admittedly sampling, dyeing.
F, filter cake making beating dissolving, spraying drying.Get 543 kilograms of dry product dyestuffs
The dyestuff of dry gained is packed by the specification of 25 kilograms in every case.Warehouse-in is deposited.
Embodiment 3
1, allocation sheet:
The material name weight molecule is than folding hundred consumptions (Kg) charging capacitys (kilomol)
2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-
239 1 143.3 0.6
Sulfonic acid
2,3~two bromo propionyl chloros 250.5 1.07 160.8 0.6
Amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid 264 1 158.4 0.6 of 4-
Hydrochloric acid 36.5 3 65.7 0.6
Sodium Nitrite 69 1.05 43.47 0.6
2, dyestuff preparation technology of the present invention operates as follows:
A, condensation reaction
In retort, put into 1500 liters in end water, add 143.4 kilograms of 2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalenes of 100%-6-sulfonic acid, the soda ash with 96% is transferred pH=7~7.5, and stirring and dissolving is dissolved material entirely, clarifies.C%=12 in the solution, using the temperature of direct ice and chuck circulating water adjustment solution is 8~10 ℃, C%=10 in the adjustment solution, with 2,3-two bromo propionyl chloros add, and keep pH=5.5~6.5 with sodium hydrogencarbonate simultaneously, stirring reaction 2 hours in 1.5~2 hours.8~10 ℃ of temperature of reaction, reaction pH=5.5~6.5.Use the aluminium base silica gel thin-layer plate endpoint detection of TLC at last.
B, diazotization reaction
In 10000 liters enamel pot, add 2500 liters in water, add 158.4 kilograms of 100%4-amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid again.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Material is dissolved fully.Add then and dissolved 30% quantitative sodium nitrite solution, the back that stirs is subsequent use.
In another retort of 10000 liters, add 600 liters in water, 219 kilograms of 30% hydrochloric acid.Controlled temperature is 8~11 ℃ under stirring, and 1~1.5 hour time spent added above-mentioned mixed solution.At any time use the spot of pH test paper and starch potassium iodide paper test soln in the reinforced process.In temperature is 8~11 ℃, and the pH test paper was under the condition of purple and the little indigo plant of starch potassium iodide paper reaction 2 hours.Use the thionamic acid ecchymose removing at last, subsequent use.V=3600~3800 liter
C, coupled reaction
Diazonium liquid is followed 96% soda ash, under the condition of pH=6~7, join in the condensated liquid, stir and be warming up to 25 ℃ after 30 minutes, keep pH=6~7.Reacted 6 hours.Use the UV test curve, watch reaction end, subsequent use.The V=6300 liter.
D, alkaline purification
Cooling on the rocks is reduced to 8 ℃ with the temperature of coupling solution, and the sodium hydroxide solution with 30% is transferred pH=11.8~12.5~8 ℃ of holding temperatures are kept pH=11.8~12 and reacted 1 hour, transfer pH=6.5 with 30% hydrochloric acid soln at last, and are subsequent use.
E, saltout
Accurate measurement volumes, and join refined salt in the reaction solution according to 8~10% minutes 3 times of volume.Stirred 1 hour, press filtration, filter cake is weighed, and surveys to contain admittedly sampling, dyeing.
F, filter cake making beating dissolving, spraying drying.Getting 545 kilograms of dyestuffs with dry gained of dry product dyestuff packs by the specification of 25 kilograms in every case.Warehouse-in is deposited.
Embodiment 4
1, allocation sheet:
The material name weight molecule is than folding hundred consumptions (Kg) charging capacitys (kilomol)
2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-
239 1 143.3 0.6
Sulfonic acid
2,3~two bromo propionyl chloros 250.5 1.07 160.8 0.6
Amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid 264 1 158.4 0.6 of 4-
Hydrochloric acid 36.5 3 65.7 0.6
Sodium Nitrite 69 1.05 43.47 0.6
2, dyestuff preparation technology of the present invention operates as follows:
A, condensation reaction
In retort, put into 1500 liters in end water, add 143.4 kilograms of 2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalenes of 100%-6-sulfonic acid, the soda ash with 96% is transferred pH=7~7.5, and stirring and dissolving is dissolved material entirely, clarifies.C%=12 in the solution, using the temperature of direct ice and chuck circulating water adjustment solution is 9~11 ℃, C%=10 in the adjustment solution, with 2,3-two bromo propionyl chloros add, and keep pH=6.5~7.5 with sodium hydrogencarbonate simultaneously, stirring reaction 2 hours in 1.5~2 hours.9~11 ℃ of temperature of reaction, reaction pH=6.5~7.5.Use the aluminium base silica gel thin-layer plate endpoint detection of TLC at last.
B, diazotization reaction
In 10000 liters enamel pot, add 2500 liters in water, add 158.4 kilograms of 100%4-amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid again.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Material is dissolved fully.Add then and dissolved 30% quantitative sodium nitrite solution, the back that stirs is subsequent use.
In another retort of 10000 liters, add 600 liters in water, 219 kilograms of 30% hydrochloric acid.Controlled temperature is 11~15 ℃ under stirring, and 1~1.5 hour time spent added above-mentioned mixed solution.At any time use the spot of pH test paper and starch potassium iodide paper test soln in the reinforced process.In temperature is 11~15 ℃, and the pH test paper was under the condition of purple and the little indigo plant of starch potassium iodide paper reaction 2 hours.Use the thionamic acid ecchymose removing at last, subsequent use.V=3600~3800 liter
C, coupled reaction
Diazonium liquid is followed 96% soda ash, under the condition of pH=7~8, join in the condensated liquid, stir and be warming up to 25 ℃ after 30 minutes, keep pH=7~8.Reacted 6 hours.Use the UV test curve, watch reaction end, subsequent use.The V=6300 liter.
D, alkaline purification
Cooling on the rocks is reduced to 8 ℃ with the temperature of coupling solution, and the sodium hydroxide solution with 30% is transferred pH=11.8~12.5~8 ℃ of holding temperatures are kept pH=11.8~12 and reacted 1 hour, transfer pH=6.5 with 30% hydrochloric acid soln at last, and are subsequent use.
E, saltout
Accurate measurement volumes, and join refined salt in the reaction solution according to 8~10% minutes 3 times of volume.Stirred 1 hour, press filtration, filter cake is weighed, and surveys to contain admittedly sampling, dyeing.
F, filter cake making beating dissolving, spraying drying.
Get 540 kilograms of dry product dyestuffs
The dyestuff of dry gained is packed by the specification of 25 kilograms in every case.Warehouse-in is deposited.
Embodiment 5
1, allocation sheet:
The material name weight molecule is than folding hundred consumptions (Kg) charging capacitys (kilomol)
2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-
239 1 143.3 0.6
Sulfonic acid
2,3~two bromo propionyl chloros 250.5 1.07 160.8 0.6
Amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid 264 1 158.4 0.6 of 4-
Hydrochloric acid 36.5 3 65.7 0.6
Sodium Nitrite 69 1.05 43.47 0.6
2, dyestuff preparation technology of the present invention operates as follows:
A, condensation reaction
In retort, put into 1500 liters in end water, add 143.4 kilograms of 2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalenes of 100%-6-sulfonic acid, the soda ash with 96% is transferred pH=7~7.5, and stirring and dissolving is dissolved material entirely, clarifies.C%=12 in the solution, using the temperature of direct ice and chuck circulating water adjustment solution is 10~11 ℃, C%=10 in the adjustment solution; In 1.5~2 hours with 2; 3-two bromo propionyl chloros add, and keep pH=6.5~7.5 with sodium hydrogencarbonate simultaneously, stirring reaction 2 hours.10~11 ℃ of temperature of reaction, reaction pH=6.5~7.5.Use the aluminium base silica gel thin-layer plate endpoint detection of TLC at last.
B, diazotization reaction
In 10000 liters enamel pot, add 2500 liters in water, add 158.4 kilograms of 100%4-amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid again.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Material is dissolved fully.Add then and dissolved 30% quantitative sodium nitrite solution, the back that stirs is subsequent use.
In another retort of 10000 liters, add 600 liters in water, 219 kilograms of 30% hydrochloric acid.Controlled temperature is 11~15 ℃ under stirring, and 1~1.5 hour time spent added above-mentioned mixed solution.At any time use the spot of pH test paper and starch potassium iodide paper test soln in the reinforced process.In temperature is 11~15 ℃, and the pH test paper was under the condition of purple and the little indigo plant of starch potassium iodide paper reaction 2 hours.Use the thionamic acid ecchymose removing at last, subsequent use.V=3600~3800 liter
C, coupled reaction
Diazonium liquid is followed 96% soda ash, under the condition of pH=7~8, join in the condensated liquid, stir and be warming up to 25 ℃ after 30 minutes, keep pH=7~8.Reacted 6 hours.Use the UV test curve, watch reaction end, subsequent use.The V=6300 liter.
D, alkaline purification
Cooling on the rocks is reduced to 8 ℃ with the temperature of coupling solution, and the sodium hydroxide solution with 30% is transferred pH=11.8~12.5~8 ℃ of holding temperatures are kept pH=11.8~12 and reacted 1 hour, transfer pH=6.5 with 30% hydrochloric acid soln at last, and are subsequent use.
E, saltout
Accurate measurement volumes, and join refined salt in the reaction solution according to 8~10% minutes 3 times of volume.Stirred 1 hour, press filtration, filter cake is weighed, and surveys to contain admittedly sampling, dyeing.
F, filter cake making beating dissolving, spraying drying.
Get 545 kilograms of finished product dyestuffs
The dyestuff of dry gained is packed by the specification of 25 kilograms in every case.Warehouse-in is deposited.
Embodiment 6
1, allocation sheet:
The material name weight molecule is than folding hundred consumptions (Kg) charging capacitys (kilomol)
2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-
239 1 143.3 0.6
Sulfonic acid
2,3~two bromo propionyl chloros 250.5 1.07 160.8 0.6
Amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid 264 1 158.4 0.6 of 4-
Hydrochloric acid 36.5 3 65.7 0.6
Sodium Nitrite 69 1.05 43.47 0.6
2, dyestuff preparation technology of the present invention operates as follows:
A, condensation reaction
In retort, put into 1500 liters in end water, add 143.4 kilograms of 2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalenes of 100%-6-sulfonic acid, the soda ash with 96% is transferred pH=7~7.5, and stirring and dissolving is dissolved material entirely, clarifies.C%=12 in the solution, using the temperature of direct ice and chuck circulating water adjustment solution is 11~12 ℃, C%=10 in the adjustment solution; In 1.5~2 hours with 2; 3-two bromo propionyl chloros add, and keep pH=5.5~6.5 with sodium hydrogencarbonate simultaneously, stirring reaction 2 hours.11~12 ℃ of temperature of reaction, reaction pH=6.5~7.5.Use the aluminium base silica gel thin-layer plate endpoint detection of TLC at last.
B, diazotization reaction
In 10000 liters enamel pot, add 2500 liters in water, add 158.4 kilograms of 100%4-amino-2 aniline-2 sulfonic acid again.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Stir down and transfer pH=7~7.5 with 96% soda ash.Material is dissolved fully.Add then and dissolved 30% quantitative sodium nitrite solution, the back that stirs is subsequent use.
In another retort of 10000 liters, add 600 liters in water, 219 kilograms of 30% hydrochloric acid.Controlled temperature is 11~15 ℃ under stirring, and 1~1.5 hour time spent added above-mentioned mixed solution.At any time use the spot of pH test paper and starch potassium iodide paper test soln in the reinforced process.In temperature is 11~15 ℃, and the pH test paper was under the condition of purple and the little indigo plant of starch potassium iodide paper reaction 2 hours.Use the thionamic acid ecchymose removing at last, subsequent use.V=3600~3800 liter
C, coupled reaction
Diazonium liquid is followed 96% soda ash, under the condition of pH=7~8, join in the condensated liquid, stir and be warming up to 25 ℃ after 30 minutes, keep pH=7~8.Reacted 6 hours.Use the UV test curve, watch reaction end, subsequent use.The V=6300 liter.
D, alkaline purification
Cooling on the rocks is reduced to 8 ℃ with the temperature of coupling solution, and the sodium hydroxide solution with 30% is transferred pH=11.8~12.5~8 ℃ of holding temperatures are kept pH=11.8~12 and reacted 1 hour, transfer pH=6.5 with 30% hydrochloric acid soln at last, and are subsequent use.
E, saltout
Accurate measurement volumes, and join refined salt in the reaction solution according to 8~10% minutes 3 times of volume.Stirred 1 hour, press filtration, filter cake is weighed, and surveys to contain admittedly sampling, dyeing.
F, filter cake making beating dissolving, spraying drying.Get 537 kilograms of finished product dyestuffs
The dyestuff of dry gained is packed by the specification of 25 kilograms in every case.Warehouse-in is deposited.
Instance 1,2,3,4,5,6 gained finished product dyestuffs are 540 kilograms, 543 kilograms, and 545 kilograms, 540 kilograms, 545 kilograms and 537 kilograms.Through detecting, instance 1,2,3,4,5,6 must be measured almost and maintain an equal level.Compare with the standard of being formulated in the test, coloured light is basically identical also.
Because the present invention adopts spraying drying, adopt with prior art that to dry resulting dyestuff crystal formation different, so the solubleness of the purple active dye for wool of preparation method of the present invention preparation is big, coloured light is bright, favorable reproducibility, to colour purity just.
More than combine embodiment that the present invention is carried out more detailed explanation; But those of ordinary skills should be understood that; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit of the present invention; Can make various changes or change to the present invention, but these changes or the change fall into equally within protection scope of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with appending claims.

Claims (9)

1. purple active dye for wool has following structural formula:
Figure FSB00000809556100011
2. the preparation method of the described purple active dye for wool of claim 1 comprises the steps:
A, condensation reaction: in retort, add 2-amino-8-hydroxyl naphthalene-6-sulfonic acid, regulate pH=7~7.5, stirring and dissolving, clarification; Make C%=8-12% in the solution, the temperature of adjustment solution is 5~12 ℃, transfers C%=10-11% in the solution, in 1.5~2 hours with 2; 3-two bromo propionyl chloros add, and keep pH=5.5~7.5 simultaneously, stirring reaction 1~3 hour; 5~12 ℃ of temperature of reaction are used the aluminium base silica gel thin-layer plate endpoint detection of TLC at last, obtain condensation solution;
B, diazotization reaction
In retort, add 4-aminodiphenylamine-2-sulfonic acid, stir downward modulation pH=7~7.5, material is dissolved fully, add then and dissolved 30% sodium nitrite solution, stir, it is subsequent use to obtain mixed solution;
In another retort, add 30% hydrochloric acid; Stir down 8~15 ℃ of controlled temperature, 1~1.5 hour time spent added above-mentioned mixed solution, in the process of feeding in raw material with the spot of pH test paper and starch potassium iodide paper test soln; The pH test paper is under the condition of purple and the little indigo plant of starch potassium iodide paper and reacted 1~3 hour; Use the thionamic acid ecchymose removing at last, obtain diazotization reaction solution, subsequent use;
C, coupled reaction:
Follow acid binding agent to join in the condensation solution that step a obtains the reaction soln that obtains among the step b, under pH=6~8,15~30 ℃, react acquisition coupled reaction look liquid 6-7 hour;
D, alkaline purification: c step look liquid temp is reduced to 6~10 ℃, transfer pH=11.8~12,5~10 ℃ of holding temperatures are kept pH=11.8~12, react 0.5~2 hour, transfer pH=6~6.5 at last, obtain alkaline purification look liquid, and are subsequent use;
E, saltout: with the look liquid of steps d by volume 8%~10% add NaCl, treat that material is separated out after, filter to obtain filter cake;
F, filter cake making beating and spraying drying obtain the purple active dye for wool finished product.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, among the step a,
With soda ash with pH regulator to 7-7.5,
Using the temperature of direct ice and chuck circulating water adjustment solution is 5~12 ℃,
With sodium hydrogencarbonate pH is maintained 5.5-7.5.
4. like claim 2 or 3 described methods, wherein, in step a, the soda ash with 96% is adjusted to 7~7.5 with pH.
5. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein, in step b, the soda ash with 96% is adjusted to 7~7.5 with pH.
6. method as claimed in claim 2, in step c, control pH value of solution=6~8,15~25 ℃ of holding temperatures were reacted 30 minutes, were warming up to 25~30 ℃, and insulation reaction is 6 hours again.
7. method as claimed in claim 2, in steps d, the sodium hydroxide solution with 30% is adjusted to 11.8~12 with pH, and the hydrochloric acid soln with 30% is adjusted to 6~6.5 with pH.
8. method as claimed in claim 2 adopts press filtration to obtain filter cake.
9. the preparation method of purple active dye for wool according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the employed acid binding agent of said c step is 15% soda ash solution.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2103299A1 (en) * 1970-01-30 1971-08-05 CIBA Geigy AG, Basel (Schweiz) New monoazo compounds, their production and use
EP0419413A1 (en) * 1989-09-22 1991-03-27 Ciba-Geigy Ag Dyeing or printing process of blended fibres containing cellulose fibres and silk
CN1918245A (en) * 2004-02-13 2007-02-21 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Mixtures of reactive dyes and their use

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2103299A1 (en) * 1970-01-30 1971-08-05 CIBA Geigy AG, Basel (Schweiz) New monoazo compounds, their production and use
EP0419413A1 (en) * 1989-09-22 1991-03-27 Ciba-Geigy Ag Dyeing or printing process of blended fibres containing cellulose fibres and silk
CN1918245A (en) * 2004-02-13 2007-02-21 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Mixtures of reactive dyes and their use

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