CN101415241A - Method, system and equipment for managing medium resource - Google Patents
Method, system and equipment for managing medium resource Download PDFInfo
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- CN101415241A CN101415241A CNA2008102173230A CN200810217323A CN101415241A CN 101415241 A CN101415241 A CN 101415241A CN A2008102173230 A CNA2008102173230 A CN A2008102173230A CN 200810217323 A CN200810217323 A CN 200810217323A CN 101415241 A CN101415241 A CN 101415241A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a media resource management method, a device and a system thereof, aims at solving the problems of lower reliability and complex network operation and maintenance caused by connection between a media gateway and one MGC in the prior art. At least two resource management devices connected with the media gateway are used for receiving a status message sent by the media gateway, processing the status message, and sending a processing result to a resource control device; and the resource management devices receive the message sent by the resource control device to the media gateway, and send the message which is sent by the resource control device to the media gateway to the media gateway, which avoids the problem of not high reliability caused by the connection between the media gateway and one resource management device in the prior art; meanwhile, when the resource control devices need to be added, only the connection between nodes of the resource control devices and the resource management devices needs to be increased without changing the media gateway, which simplifies the network operation and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to a kind of method, system and equipment of managing medium resource.
Background technology
In the soft switch field that carrying separates with control, Mobile Switching Center Server (MSC Server, Mobile Switch Center) is realized control and the function of carrying respectively with media gateway (MG, Media GateWay).MSC Server bears the role of Media Gateway Controller (MGC, Media Gateway Control).MG finishes reciprocal processes such as professional carrying foundation and release under the control of MGC.According to existing technology, a MG can only belong to a MGC, and when the MGC fault, MG just withdraws from service, and the resource of MG just can't be used.
In the networking of mobile switching centre pond (MSC Pool), a MG will be connected with a plurality of MSC Server, and just a MG will be connected with a plurality of MGC.In order to realize this networking, need to adopt the Virtual Media Gateway technology, a physical media gateway is divided into a plurality of virtual MG, promptly be a plurality of MG in logic, each MG is controlled by a MGC respectively, when a MGC fault, the virtual MG of its control withdraws from service, is based upon the service disconnection on this virtual MG.
When in the Pool during newly-increased MSC Server, media gateway just needs the corresponding virtual MG of increasing, and being connected of foundation and newly-increased MSC Server, and has increased the network planning, data configuration, the workload of service debugging, O﹠M complexity.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, system and equipment of managing medium resource, and the realization media gateway is connected with a plurality of asset management devices, improves stability professional on the media gateway, simplifies network O﹠M.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of management method of media resource, comprising:
At least two asset management devices link to each other with media gateway, and at least one described asset management device receives the status message that described media gateway sends, and described status message is handled, and the result that will handle sends to the resource control appliance;
Described asset management device receives the message that described resource control appliance sends to described media gateway, and the message that described resource control appliance is sent to described media gateway sends to described media gateway.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of asset management device, and other asset management device of described asset management device and at least one links to each other with media gateway, and described asset management device comprises:
Receiving element: be used to receive the status message that described media gateway sends, described status message is handled, and receive the message that the resource control appliance sends to described media gateway;
Transmitting element: be used for the result after the described receiving element processing is sent to the resource control appliance, and the message that described resource control appliance is sent to described media gateway sends to described media gateway.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of media gateway, and described media gateway links to each other with at least one asset management device, comprising:
Transmit-Receive Unit is used for sending message to described asset management device, receives the message that described asset management device sends, or receives the message of the resource control appliance of described asset management device forwarding;
Processing unit be used for the message that described Transmit-Receive Unit receives is handled, and the result after will handling sends to described Transmit-Receive Unit.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of resource control appliance, comprising:
Message sending unit, be used for sending first message to asset management device, and send to media gateway by described asset management device, and including the node identification of resource control appliance in the described message, described media gateway links to each other with at least one asset management device;
The message sink unit, be used to receive the media gateway condition managing message that described asset management device sends, or receive second message of the described media gateway that described asset management device transmits, comprise the node identification of described resource control appliance in second message of described media gateway.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of resource management system, comprising:
The resource control appliance is used for sending message by asset management device to media gateway, and receives the message that described asset management device is transmitted;
At least one asset management device, be used to receive the status message that described media gateway sends, described status message is handled, result after handling is sent to described resource control appliance, and receiving the message that described resource control appliance sends to described media gateway, the message that described resource control appliance is sent to described media gateway sends to described media gateway;
Media gateway is used for to described asset management device transmit status message, and receives the message that described asset management device sends.
The managing medium resource method that the embodiment of the invention provides, equipment and system, link to each other with at least two asset management devices by media gateway, by described asset management device described media gateway is carried out condition managing, avoided in the prior art resource management control appliance to link to each other and caused the not high problem of reliability with media gateway, simultaneously, because asset management device is transmitted the message between media gateway and the resource control appliance, when needs increase the resource control appliance newly, only need to increase being connected between resource control appliance and the asset management device node, media gateway need not to change, thereby has simplified the O﹠M of network.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of network architecture schematic diagram that a kind of managing medium resource method of the embodiment of the invention is used;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the inventive method embodiment implementation when MG initiatively initiates to register;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the inventive method embodiment implementation when MG-User initiation carrying is set up;
Fig. 4 is an embodiment of the invention asset management device execution mode structural representation;
Fig. 5 is an embodiment of the invention asset management device execution mode receiving element specific implementation structural representation;
Fig. 6 is that the embodiment of the invention is about media gateway embodiment structural representation;
Fig. 7 is that the embodiment of the invention is about resource control appliance embodiment structural representation;
Fig. 8 is a kind of resource management system knot of embodiment of the invention specific implementation structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the another kind of network architecture schematic diagram figure that a kind of managing medium resource method of the embodiment of the invention is used.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
The management method of the media resource that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
At least two asset management devices link to each other with media gateway, and at least one described asset management device receives the status message that described media gateway sends, and described status message is handled, and the result that will handle sends to the resource control appliance;
Described asset management device receives the message that described resource control appliance sends to described media gateway, and the message that described resource control appliance is sent to described media gateway sends to described media gateway.
When specific implementation, described asset management device can be MG-C, and described resource control appliance can be MG-User.In embodiments of the present invention, MG-C, MG-User are and the different entity of resource management control appliance MGC of the prior art, the function that resource management control appliance MGC finishes in the prior art is finished in MG-C and MG-User cooperation jointly, a MG-C can connect with a plurality of MG-User, and a MG-User also can connect with a plurality of MG-C.Wherein, MG-C mainly finishes the forwarding of signaling between the condition managing of MG and MG-User and the MG or message; MG-User mainly finishes the application and the release of the MG resource relevant with customer service, and has not had state and the resource management function of MG, and state and the resource management function of MG are carried out by MG-C.
For example shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of network architecture diagram that a kind of managing medium resource method of the embodiment of the invention is used, Fig. 1 just explanation realizes a kind of implementation of the embodiment of the invention, the embodiment of the invention does not limit its concrete form, concrete quantity as MG-C and MG-User can not be subjected to restricted number as shown in the figure, and the MG-C more than 2, the MG-User more than 1 are the scopes that the embodiment of the invention covers.The following embodiment of the present invention is that example describes with framework shown in Figure 1 all, is appreciated that the alternate manner of and equivalent variations similar with framework shown in Figure 1, all is the scope that the embodiment of the invention is protected.
In a kind of implementation of the inventive method embodiment, MG-C1, MG-C2 have identical sign with respect to MG, and MG-C1 and MG-C2 are responsible for the condition managing of MG, and described state can comprise registration, audit operation of MG etc.; Simultaneously, MG-C1 and MG-C2 are responsible for the signaling between MG and the MG-User or the transmission of message, be that signaling or the message that MG sends to MG-User can send to MG-User (as MG-User1, MG-User2, MG-User3) by MG-C1 or MG-C2, simultaneously, MG-User (as MG-User1, MG-User2, the MG-User3) signaling or the message that send to MG can send to MG by MG-C1 or MG-C2.
Need set up link between MG and the MG-C and be used to communicate by letter, for example, can set up H.248 link etc.; Simultaneously, the embodiment of the invention does not limit the link number of setting up between MG and the MG-C, promptly MG can and MG-C1 or MG-C2 between set up link more than 1 or 1, when specific implementation, can carry out different settings according to different situations.Because MG-C1, MG-C2 have identical sign with respect to MG, thus MG by and MG-C between the link set up, the signaling (as login request message) that condition managing is relevant sends to a MG-C; For example, MG by and MG-C1 between a link setting up login request message is sent to MG-C1, described MG-C1 not only will finish the registration of MG, also need the login request message of described MG is sent to other MG-C (being MG-C2 in the present embodiment), and also finish the registration of MG at other MG-C.
Said method embodiment links to each other with MG by a plurality of MG-C, and described a plurality of MG-C have identical sign with described MG relatively.Like this, from the angle of MG, MG only links to each other with " one " MG-C, and the MG perception is less than the existence of a plurality of MG-C nodes.When MG-C fault linking to each other with MG, can also handle the business of MG by other MG-C, guaranteed that MG goes up professional reliability.
In the another kind of implementation of the inventive method embodiment, MG-C3, MG-C4 have different signs with respect to MG, with reference to figure 9, Fig. 9 is for realizing the concrete application scenarios schematic diagram of another kind of implementation of the inventive method embodiment, equally, only to be MG-C3, MG-C4 have a kind of scene of different sign specific implementations with respect to MG to Fig. 9, and the number of MG-C can be different in different scenes with the number of MG-User.Equally, MG can and MG-C3 or MG-C4 between set up link more than 1 or 1, when specific implementation, can carry out different settings according to different situations.Because MG-C3, MG-C4 have different signs with respect to MG, thus MG by and MG-C between the link set up, the signaling (as login request message) that condition managing is relevant sends to MG-C; For example, MG by and MG-C3 between a link setting up login request message is sent to MG-C3, by and MG-C4 between a link setting up login request message is sent to MG-C4.MG needs to register on MG-C3 and MG-C4 respectively, can be to initiate registration to MG-C3 and MG-C4 simultaneously, also can be to initiate registration to MG-C3 and MG-C4 one by one.
The main distinction of above-mentioned two kinds of methods is: when MG-C1 and MG-C2 have like-identified with respect to MG, MG-C1 or MG-C2 are after receiving the status message of MG, except that self handles, also need described status message is sent to MG-C2, and when MG-C3 and MG-C4 have different identification with respect to MG, MG-C3 and MG-C4 receive the status message of MG respectively, described status message are not sent to other MG-C.Except above-mentioned difference, in embodiments of the present invention, the description about embodiment under MG-C1 and the MG-C2 scene all applicable under MG-C3 and the MG-C4 scene, repeats no more.
In the above-described embodiments, because MG connects at least one MG-C, be responsible for the condition managing of MG by described MG-C, so can improve the reliability of system.For example, in the prior art, when communication link breaks down between MG and MGC, MG can wait for the recovery of communication failure, if can not recover at the appointed time, MG will break away from this MGC automatically then register to new MGC (alternative MGC), can cause MG to go up the professional of foundation like this and all interrupt.And the technical scheme that provides by the embodiment of the invention, if part MG-C node failure just, MG will can not withdraw from service.For example, when the MG-C1 fault, just the link failure between MG and the MG-C1 does not influence link between MG and the MG-C2, and therefore, MG can be not influenced in the registration of MGC, and MG can not withdraw from service, and the business of setting up on MG can be not influenced yet.Certainly, after fault MG-C node recovers, can recover the communication with MG again, thereby recover service, improve system reliability.
Equally, in the prior art, MGC estimates can to register to new MGC (standby MGC) by active request MG self will fault the time; MG can carry out according to the MGC that defines in the MGC address and re-register operation.And the technical scheme that provides according to the embodiment of the invention, the MG-C node is estimated self will fault the time, need to judge whether this MG-C node is a last node that is connected with MG, be that MG-C judges whether to also have normal MG-C to link to each other with MG, if there is not normal MG-C to link to each other with MG, show that promptly this MG-C node is last node that links to each other with MG, then active request MG is to new MG-C registration, otherwise, can not ask MG to new MGC registration, but MG this node (MG-C1) withdraw from service information notify other MG-C that are connected with MG.For example, in the application scenarios shown in Figure 1, MG-C1 estimates self will fault the time, to judge at first whether other MG-C nodes that link to each other with MG are normal, if other MG-C nodes are fault all, active request MG is to new MG-C registration, otherwise, the MG-C1 node can not ask MG to new MGC registration, but MG this node (MG-C1) withdraw from service information notify other MG-C nodes that are connected with MG, as MG-C2, handle the MG related service by MG-C2, thereby guaranteed that MG goes up professional reliability.Certainly, will repeat the process that MG-C1 withdraws from service when MG-C2 will withdraw from service, not have other normal MG-C node if MG-C2 judges, active request MG is to new MGC registration again.The technical scheme that this method embodiment provides requires the connection status between MG-C node maintenance MG and other MG-C nodes.The method of described maintenance includes but not limited to: set up mutual informing mechanism between the MG-C node.
In the inventive method embodiment, the forwarding of signaling or message between also responsible MG-User of MG-C and the MG.When MG-User need send to MG signaling or message, can select to be connected normal MG-C (MG-C1 as shown in fig. 1 or MG-C2) and transmit with MG, for example MG-User has selected MG-C1 to send to MG and has set up carrying indication etc.Optionally, if a plurality of MG-C that link to each other with MG are connected normally, MG-User can the principle by load balancing selects the MG-C to MG transmitting signaling or message, described load balancing principle includes but not limited to: selection at random, polling, selection load minimum or according in advance static configuration proportionality principle or the like, the embodiment of the invention does not limit the mode of specific implementation load balancing.
In addition, when needs increase MG-User newly, only need to increase being connected between MG-User and the MG-C node, MG need not to change, and during as newly-increased MG-User4, only needs at MG-C1, increase the data of MG-User4 on the MG-C2 node, need not configuration data on MG, MG does not know to have increased newly MG-User4 yet, because MG-User4 uses the MG resource by the MG-C node.In actual networking, the number of MG is a lot of usually, and the MG-C node is relatively just few, thereby has simplified the O﹠M work of network.
Below with regard to the detailed introduction of the inventive method embodiment implementation under concrete application scenarios.
With reference to figure 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the inventive method embodiment implementation when MG initiatively initiates to register, and flow chart shown in Figure 2 is that example describes with application scenarios shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 201:MG initiates register requirement;
Suppose that a link between MG selection and the MG-C1 sends register requirement, request message is sent to MG-C1.
Step 202:MG-C1 accepts registration, and gives MG re-injection volume success response message;
All MG-User that step 203:MG-C1 notice is connected, MG succeeds in registration at MG-C1, is in service state;
Other MG-C that step 204:MG-C1 connects to MG transmits the MG register requirement as MG-C2;
When specific implementation, the last information that will possess all MG-C of MG connection of MG-C.In the application scenarios as shown in Figure 1, need to possess the information of MG-C2 on the MG-C1;
MG-C1 is transmitted to other all MG-C with the register requirement of described MG, as MG-C1 with as described in the register requirement of MG be transmitted to MG-C2; Described MG-C1 includes but not limited to the method that other MG-C transmits: transmit (mode of broadcasting) simultaneously to other MG-C, or transmit one by one to other MG-C.
After step 205:MG-C2 receives the MG register requirement of MG-C1 forwarding, finish the MG registration, and return the response message that succeeds in registration to MG-C1;
When specific implementation, if MG-C1 does not receive the response message that MG-C2 succeeds in registration, can periodically send the login request message of MG to MG-C2, duration can be joined, and withdraws from service up to MG at MG-C1.
When specific implementation, also execution in step 204 not, but directly login request message is sent to MG-C2 by MG, be that MG sends to login request message MG-C1 and MG-C2 simultaneously, accordingly, in step 205, be that MG-C2 receives the registration of finishing MG after the register requirement of MG.
All MG-User that step 206:MG-C2 notice is connected, MG succeeds in registration at MG-C2, is in service state.
When specific implementation, the message that MG is succeeded in registration at MG-C2 by MG-C2 sends to MG-User1, MG-User2, MG-User3, notifies described MG-User1, MG-User2, MG-User3, and MG succeeds in registration at MG-C2, and is in service state.
When MG-C1 had different signs with MG-C2 with respect to MG, execution in step 206, initiated registration to all MG-C one by one or simultaneously by MG.
Because MG is in MG-C1 and the registered success of MG-C2, so therein during a MG-C fault, during as MG-C1, MG-C2 can finish the processing of MG related service, has guaranteed that MG goes up professional reliability.
With reference to figure 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the inventive method embodiment implementation when MG-User initiation carrying is set up, in the present embodiment, suppose that MG-User is after calling out control foundation, select a MG-C to send carrying and set up indication to MG, same is that example describes its specific implementation with application scenarios shown in Figure 1, and described method comprises:
Step 301:MG-User links to each other with MG from all according to the principle of load balancing, selects a MG-C among the normal MG-C of state;
Be that MG-User need send the indication of setting up carrying to MG, need transmit by MG-C, owing to more than one of the MG-C that links to each other with MG, so MG-User need select a MG-C from a plurality of MG-C; Simultaneously, need to select normal MG-C, to guarantee professional normal process.The embodiment of the invention links to each other with MG by a plurality of MG-C just, and the relative MG of a plurality of MG-C has identical sign, make MG-User that more selection space be arranged when selecting MG-C, when a MG-C fault can not be worked, MG-User can also select other MG-C to carry out professional processing, thereby has guaranteed the reliability and stability of business on the media gateway.Described normal MG-C is meant can the normal process business, and is connected normal MG with MG-User, MG.
Simultaneously, MG-User selects the principle of MG-C can not be defined as the load balancing principle, so long as can select normal MG-C, the mode that guarantees the normal process of MG-User and MG business all is the scope of embodiment of the invention protection.
In the present embodiment, suppose that MG-User has selected MG-C1 to send first message.
Step 302:MG-User sends the carrying carry self nodal information to MG and sets up indication;
After first message (as signaling message) that MG-User sends to MG is transmitted to MG by MG-C, also need MG-C that the response message of MG is returned to corresponding M G-User; Simultaneously, MG-User is normally more than 1, so MG-C need know signaling or message that MG feeds back are to send to which MG-User.This just needs MG-User to carry self sign when down signaling or message, when MG-C transmits the response message of MG or other and MG-User related news, described message can be routed to correct MG-User.
MG-User carries the mode of self nodal information in sending to the message of MG, include but not limited to: the nodal information that carries MG-User in affairs ID or context ID.
For example, MG-User sends to MG and sets up among the affairs ID of the indication that carrying sets up and carry the MG-User self information, can specify some bit position in the Transaction ID in the Add.request message, to carry the nodal information of MG-User self.For example, the node identification of MG-User1 is 1, then can be numbered in Transaction ID: xxx0001xxx, and wherein, " x " represents can be " 0 " or " 1 " on this position; The node identification of MG-User 2 is 2, can be numbered in Transaction ID: xxx0010xxx; The node identification of MG-User 3 is 3, can be numbered in Transaction ID: xxx0011xxx.
Equally, also can carry the nodal information of MG-User in context ID, for example, in carrying foundation indication context Context information be arranged, MG-User can carry the nodal information of MG-User in the Context ID that distributes.For example, the node identification of MG-User 1 is 1, then is numbered in Context ID: xxx0001xxx; The node identification of MG-User 2 is 2, then is numbered in Context ID: xxx0010xxx; The node identification of MG-User 3 is 3, then is numbered in Context ID: xxx0011xxx.
Step 303:MG-C1 sets up indicator message to carrying and sends to MG;
MG-C1 receives after carrying that MG-User sends sets up Indication message, and this message is sent to MG.
Step 304:MG finishes carrying and sets up, and returns second message to MG-C1, the response message that returns as MG;
After step 305:MG-C1 receives the response message of MG, from described response message, obtain the MG-User nodal information, and described response message is sent to corresponding M G-User.
Because indication is set up in the carrying that MG receives is that MG-User sends, send by MGC-C1, the nodal information that carries MG-User self among the affairs ID that indicates is set up in described carrying, MG is in returning to the response message of MG-C1, also include MG-User self nodal information that carries among the described affairs ID, described MG-C1 is routed to corresponding M G-User according to the MG-User nodal information that carries among the MG-User affairs ID with described response message.
Need to prove, after carrying is set up, if MG-User at operations such as the modification of this carrying, deletion, audits, MG is to this operation response, MG-C can carry out route according to MG-User nodal information among the affairs ID.The MG-User state of certain context of auditing for example at MG, MG-User can send out an audit message to MG, the context ID that comprises affairs ID and audit in the message can comprise affairs ID in the audit response message of MG, and MG-C carries out route according to the MG-User nodal information among the affairs ID.If the audit operation that MG initiatively initiates, MG-C carries out route according to the MG-User nodal information among the Context ID; For example, the MG state of certain context of initiatively initiating to audit at MG-C, MG sends an audit message to MG-C, owing to be that MG initiatively initiates, MG-C can't determine the nodal information of MG-User according to affairs ID, but can from the context ID of audit, obtain the nodal information of MG-User, when setting up because context ID is distributed by MG-User.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
With reference to figure 4, Fig. 4 is asset management device 400 execution mode structural representations of the present invention, and described asset management device 400 all links to each other with media gateway with at least one other asset management device, and described asset management device comprises:
Receiving element 401: be used to receive the status message that described media gateway sends, described status message is handled, and receive the message that the resource control appliance sends to described media gateway;
Transmitting element 402: be used for the result after the described receiving element processing is sent to the resource control appliance, and the message that described resource control appliance is sent to described media gateway sends to described media gateway.
When specific implementation, described asset management device 400 can be MG-C1 or MG-C2 shown in Figure 1, is used for the condition managing of media gateway MG, and described state can comprise registration, audit operation of MG etc.; Simultaneously described asset management device 400 also is used for the signaling between MG and the resource control appliance MG-User or the transmission of message.
Receiving element 401 specifically can receive the register requirement of MG transmission etc., finishes the registration of MG.When asset management device 400 and other asset management device during, the register requirement of MG can also be sent to other asset management device, to finish the registration of MG on other asset management device with respect to the like-identified of MG.
As shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is asset management device 400 execution mode receiving elements 401 specific implementation structural representations of the present invention, and wherein, receiving element 401 comprises:
First receiving element 4011 is used to receive the status message that described media gateway sends, and described status message is handled, and received first message that the resource control appliance sends to described media gateway;
When asset management device 400 has different signs with other asset management device with respect to MG, need MG separately to described asset management device 400 registrations.
Described asset management device 400 can also comprise:
Judging unit is used for estimating to judge whether to also have normal asset management device to link to each other with described media gateway self will fault the time;
First notification unit is used for judged result at described judging unit for sometimes, notify normal asset management device its will withdraw from service;
Second notification unit is used in the judged result of described judging unit notifying described media gateway to new asset management device registration when not having.For example, will fault at asset management device 400, whether also have other asset management device to link to each other by judgment unit judges with media gateway, and the asset management device that links to each other with media gateway is normal, promptly this asset management device can operate as normal, business that can the normal process media gateway can not cause the business of media gateway to be affected because of the reason of asset management device equipment self.If judgment unit judges result is that other asset management device links to each other with media gateway and be normal in addition, then notify all other asset management device equipment selfs will withdraw from service, business on the media gateway continues to handle by other asset management device, guarantee professional not interrupting on the media gateway, improved its professional reliability; If judgment unit judges does not have other asset management device equipment to link to each other with media gateway and normal, then notify media gateway to new asset management device registration, described new asset management device is meant also and does not connect and asset management device working properly with described media gateway, when described media gateway after succeeding in registration on the new asset management device, the business of described media gateway could be carried out on new asset management device.
Described asset management device 400 is transmitted, described resource control appliance sends to the node identification that includes described resource control appliance in first message of described media gateway, described node identification can be carried in affairs ID or the context ID, so that asset management device 400 can send to corresponding resource control appliance according to described node identification when the described media gateway of forwarding returns to the message of described resource control appliance.
Accordingly, described asset management device 400 can also comprise second transmitting element, second message that is used for the receiving media gateway, response message as media gateway, and, described response message is sent to the resource control appliance of described node identification correspondence according to the node identification of the described resource control appliance that carries in the described response message.
The specific implementation of described asset management device 400, can with reference among the said method embodiment about the description of MG-C1 or MG-C2 specific implementation, describedly repeat no more once more.
Other asset management device of asset management device 400 and at least one that the embodiment of the invention provides all links to each other with media gateway, and carry out the condition managing of described media gateway, avoided an asset management device to link to each other and caused the not high problem of reliability with media gateway, simultaneously, because the message that asset management device 400 is transmitted between media gateway and the resource control appliance, when needs increase the resource control appliance newly, only need to increase being connected between resource control appliance and the asset management device node, media gateway need not to change, and has simplified the O﹠M of network.
With reference to figure 6, Fig. 6 be the embodiment of the invention about media gateway embodiment structural representation, media gateway 600 links to each other with at least one asset management device, comprising:
Transmit-Receive Unit 601 is used for sending message to described asset management device, receives the message that described asset management device sends, or receives the message of the resource control appliance of described asset management device forwarding;
Described media gateway 600 need be at least one asset management device registration, connect with at least one asset management device equipment, send message by Transmit-Receive Unit 601 to asset management device,, and receive the message that described asset management device sends as registration message; Or receive the message that resource control appliance that asset management device transmits sends (message of the application media gateway resource that sends as the resource control appliance etc.).Connect just because of media gateway 600 and at least one asset management device, carry out the condition managing of described media gateway by described asset management device, avoided an asset management device to link to each other and caused the not high problem of reliability with media gateway, simultaneously, media gateway 600 receives the message of the resource control appliance of asset management device forwarding, when needs increase the resource control appliance newly, only need to increase being connected between resource control appliance and the asset management device node, media gateway 600 need not to change, and has simplified the O﹠M of network.
Described media gateway can also comprise:
Set up the unit, be used for connecting with described at least one asset management device, described connection is used for receiving between described Transmit-Receive Unit 601 and the described asset management device or sending message.
The specific implementation of embodiment of the invention media gateway 600 can also be with reference among the said method embodiment, and the implementation of media gateway repeats no more once more when having different identification about the resource control appliance with respect to media gateway.
With reference to figure 7, Fig. 7 be the embodiment of the invention about resource control appliance embodiment structural representation, resource control appliance 700 comprises:
With structure shown in Figure 1 is example, when specific implementation, resource control appliance 700 can be the MG-User among Fig. 1, MG-User can send resource request message to media gateway MG, as set up the indication of carrying, because more than one of the asset management device MG-C that links to each other with MG is so MG-User need select a MG-C from a plurality of MG-C; Simultaneously, need to select normal MG-C, to guarantee professional normal process.Link to each other with MG by a plurality of MG-C just, and the relative MG of a plurality of MG-C has identical sign, make MG-User that more selection space be arranged when selecting MG-C, when a MG-C fault can not be worked, MG-User can also select other MG-C to carry out professional processing, thereby has guaranteed the reliability and stability of business on the media gateway.
MG-User carries the mode of self nodal information in sending to first message of MG, include but not limited to: the nodal information that carries MG-User in affairs ID or context ID.In sending to first message of MG, carry self nodal information just because of MG-User, make MG-C in second message of transmitting MG, during the message initiatively initiated as response message or the MG of MG, can send a message to corresponding M G-User according to described nodal information.
For example, MG-User sends to MG and sets up among the affairs ID of the indication that carrying sets up and carry the MG-User self information, can specify some bit position in the Transaction ID in the Add.request message, to carry the nodal information of MG-User self.For example, the node identification of MG-User1 is 1, then can be numbered in Transaction ID: xxx0001xxx, and wherein, " x " represents can be " 0 " or " 1 " on this position; The node identification of MG-User 2 is 2, can be numbered in Transaction ID: xxx0010xxx; The node identification of MG-User 3 is 3, can be numbered in Transaction ID: xxx0011xxx.
Equally, also can carry the nodal information of MG-User in context ID, for example, in carrying foundation indication context Context information be arranged, MG-User can carry the nodal information of MG-User in the Context ID that distributes.For example, the node identification of MG-User 1 is 1, then is numbered in Context ID: xxx0001xxx; The node identification of MG-User 2 is 2, then is numbered in Context ID: xxx0010xxx; The node identification of MG-User 3 is 3, then is numbered in Context ID: xxx0011xxx.
Simultaneously, because the message that MG-User sends to MG transmits by MG-C, when the newly-increased MG-User of needs, only need to increase being connected between MG-User and the MG-C, MG need not to change, and has simplified the O﹠M of network.
With reference to figure 8, Fig. 8 is a kind of resource management system structural representation of the embodiment of the invention, and this resource management system 800 comprises:
At least one asset management device is (as asset management device 802 or asset management device 803, the embodiment of the invention does not limit the concrete number of asset management device), be used to receive the status message that described media gateway 804 sends, described status message is handled, result after handling is sent to described resource control appliance 801, and receiving first message that described resource control appliance 801 sends to described media gateway 804, first message that described resource control appliance 801 is sent to described media gateway 804 sends to described media gateway 804;
Described asset management device can also specifically comprise:
Receiving element: be used to receive the status message that described media gateway 804 sends, described status message is handled, and received described resource control appliance 801 and send to first message of described media gateway 804 or second message that described media gateway sends to described resource control appliance 801;
Transmitting element: be used for the result after the described receiving element processing is sent to resource control appliance 801, and described first message is sent to described media gateway 804, described second message is sent to described resource control appliance 801.
The node identification that includes described resource control appliance 801 in described first message or second message.
The specific implementation of embodiment of the invention resource management system 800, can also realize with reference to the specific implementation of said method embodiment and device embodiment (as asset management device 400, media gateway 600, resource control appliance 700), do not repeat them here.
In the resource management system that the embodiment of the invention provides, link to each other with at least two asset management devices by media gateway, by described asset management device described media gateway is carried out condition managing, avoided an asset management device to link to each other and caused the not high problem of reliability with media gateway, simultaneously, because asset management device is transmitted the message between media gateway and the resource control appliance, when needs increase the resource control appliance newly, only need to increase being connected between resource control appliance and the asset management device node, media gateway need not to change, and has also simplified the O﹠M of network.
State embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that previous embodiment is put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of embodiment of the invention technical scheme.
Claims (23)
1, a kind of management method of media resource is characterized in that, described method comprises:
At least two asset management devices link to each other with media gateway, and at least one described asset management device receives the status message that described media gateway sends, and described status message is handled, and the result that will handle sends to the resource control appliance;
Described asset management device receives the message that described resource control appliance sends to described media gateway, and the message that described resource control appliance is sent to described media gateway sends to described media gateway.
2, the management method of middle media resource according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described asset management device has identical sign with respect to described media gateway.
3, the management method of middle media resource according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described asset management device receives the status message that described media gateway sends, and described status message is handled comprise:
Asset management device receives the status message that described media gateway sends and handles, and described status message is sent to other asset management device handles.
4, the management method of middle media resource according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described asset management device has different signs with respect to described media gateway.
5, the management method of middle media resource according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described asset management device receives the status message that described media gateway sends, and described status message is handled comprise:
All asset management devices receive the status message of described media gateway transmission and handle.
According to the management method of claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described media resources, it is characterized in that 6, described method also comprises:
When asset management device is estimated self will fault the time, described asset management device that will fault judges whether to also have normal asset management device to link to each other with described media gateway;
If also have normal asset management device to link to each other, then notify the asset management device of the described fault of normal asset management device will withdraw from service with described media gateway;
If there is not normal asset management device to link to each other, then notify described media gateway to new asset management device registration with described media gateway.
7, according to the management method of claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described media resources, it is characterized in that:
Described resource control appliance sends to the node identification that includes described resource control appliance in first message of described media gateway.
8, the management method of media resource according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described asset management device receives second message that described media gateway sends, and according to the node identification of the described resource control appliance that carries in described second message, described second message is sent to the resource control appliance of described node identification correspondence.
9, according to the management method of claim 7 or 8 described media resources, it is characterized in that:
The node identification of described resource control appliance is carried in the Transaction Identifier or Context identifier in described first message or described second message.
10, a kind of asset management device is characterized in that, other asset management device of described asset management device and at least one links to each other with media gateway, and described asset management device comprises:
Receiving element: be used to receive the status message that described media gateway sends, described status message is handled, and receive the message that the resource control appliance sends to described media gateway;
Transmitting element: be used for the result after the described receiving element processing is sent to the resource control appliance, and the message that described resource control appliance is sent to described media gateway sends to described media gateway.
11, asset management device according to claim 10 is characterized in that:
Described asset management device and at least one other asset management device have identical sign with respect to described media gateway.
12, asset management device according to claim 10 is characterized in that:
Described asset management device and at least one other asset management device have different signs with respect to described media gateway.
13, asset management device according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described receiving element specifically comprises:
First receiving element is used to receive the status message that described media gateway sends, and described status message is handled, and received first message that the resource control appliance sends to described media gateway;
Retransmission unit is used for the status message that described media gateway sends is sent to described other asset management device, is handled according to the status message of described media gateway by described other asset management device.
14, according to claim 10,11,12 or 13 described asset management devices, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Judging unit is used for estimating to judge whether to also have normal asset management device to link to each other with described media gateway self will fault the time;
First notification unit is used for judged result at described judging unit for sometimes, notify normal asset management device its will withdraw from service;
Second notification unit is used in the judged result of described judging unit notifying described media gateway to new asset management device registration when not having.
15, according to claim 10,11,12 or 13 described asset management devices, it is characterized in that:
Described resource control appliance sends to the node identification that includes described resource control appliance in first message of described media gateway.
16, asset management device according to claim 15 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Second transmitting element is used for second message of receiving media gateway, and according to the node identification of the described resource control appliance that carries in described second message, described second message is sent to the resource control appliance of described node identification correspondence.
17, a kind of media gateway is characterized in that, described media gateway links to each other with at least one asset management device, comprising:
Transmit-Receive Unit is used for sending message to described asset management device, receives the message that described asset management device sends, or receives the message of the resource control appliance of described asset management device forwarding;
Processing unit be used for the message that described Transmit-Receive Unit receives is handled, and the result after will handling sends to described Transmit-Receive Unit.
18, media gateway according to claim 17 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Set up the unit, be used for connecting with described at least one asset management device, described connection is used for receiving between described Transmit-Receive Unit and the described asset management device or sending message.
19, a kind of resource control appliance is characterized in that, comprising:
Message sending unit, be used for sending first message to asset management device, and send to media gateway by described asset management device, and including the node identification of resource control appliance in the described message, described media gateway links to each other with at least one asset management device;
The message sink unit, be used to receive the media gateway condition managing message that described asset management device sends, or receive second message of the described media gateway that described asset management device transmits, comprise the node identification of described resource control appliance in second message of described media gateway.
20, resource control appliance according to claim 19 is characterized in that:
Described node identification is carried in the Transaction Identifier or Context identifier in described first message or described second message.
21, a kind of resource management system is characterized in that, comprising:
The resource control appliance is used for sending message by asset management device to media gateway, and receives the message that described asset management device is transmitted;
At least one asset management device, be used to receive the status message that described media gateway sends, described status message is handled, result after handling is sent to described resource control appliance, and receiving the message that described resource control appliance sends to described media gateway, the message that described resource control appliance is sent to described media gateway sends to described media gateway;
Media gateway is used for to described asset management device transmit status message, and receives the message that described asset management device sends.
22, media asset management system according to claim 21 is characterized in that, described asset management device specifically comprises:
Receiving element: be used to receive the status message that described media gateway sends, described status message is handled, and received described resource control appliance and send to first message of described media gateway or second message that described media gateway sends to described resource control appliance;
Transmitting element: be used for the result after the described receiving element processing is sent to the resource control appliance, and first message is sent to described media gateway, described second message is sent to described resource control appliance.
23, according to claim 21 or 22 described media asset management systems, it is characterized in that:
The node identification that includes described resource control appliance in described first message or second message.
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CN103391275A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-11-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for providing main called service in IP multimedia subsystem framework |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103391275A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-11-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for providing main called service in IP multimedia subsystem framework |
CN103391275B (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2017-03-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, the Apparatus and system of calling and called service are provided under a kind of IP Multimedia System framework |
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