CN101412801B - Polyurethane slurry for hasp and preparation thereof - Google Patents

Polyurethane slurry for hasp and preparation thereof Download PDF

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CN101412801B
CN101412801B CN2008101597315A CN200810159731A CN101412801B CN 101412801 B CN101412801 B CN 101412801B CN 2008101597315 A CN2008101597315 A CN 2008101597315A CN 200810159731 A CN200810159731 A CN 200810159731A CN 101412801 B CN101412801 B CN 101412801B
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polyurethane slurry
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solvent
hasp
hasp according
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CN101412801A (en
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王世鹏
王淑荣
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YANTAI FOSHAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses polyurethane slurry for an agraffe and a preparation method thereof. The polyurethane slurry for the agraffe is formed by chemical combination of 0.2 to 0.25 portion of polyester multi-alcohol with molecular weight of between 1,800 and 2,200, 0.26 to 0.96 portion of terylene ethylene glycol, 0 to 0.11 portion of 1.4 butanediol or 1.3 butanediol, 0 to 0.007 portion of trimethylolpropane and 0.065 to 1.2 portions of toluene diisocynate. The polyurethane slurry for the agraffe has the characteristics of short curing time, high tensile strength, strong water resisting property and alkaline cleaning resistance, environmental protection, tough and straight hand feeling and high color preserving degree.

Description

A kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical technology field, especially relate to special-purpose polyurethane slurry of a kind of velcro and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The special-purpose polyurethane slurry of velcro generally all is to adopt two component conventional polyurethanes tackiness agent, promptly 101 glue substitute, need solidify 24 hours at 45 ℃ ± 1 ℃ thermostatic chamber, could carry out aftertreatment-itemize to hasp, scrape button, because set time is long, the conditional request harshness, cause the technical process of production hasp producer long, power consumption is big, efficient is low, cost is low, not environmental protection, does not reach export standard, is eliminated gradually.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to improve the deficiency of prior art and provide a kind of set time short, tensile strength is high, water-fastly, alkaline-resisting wash that performance is strong, tough and tensile straight and upright, the special-purpose polyurethane slurry of velcro that the fresh-keeping degree of color and luster is high of environmental protection, feel and preparation method thereof.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp, and the general molecular formula of this polyurethane slurry is:
Figure GSB00000185823800011
R is not for containing the alkyl of aromatic proton in the formula.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned polyurethane slurry, be characterized in that this method is is that 0.2-0.25 part molecular weight is 2000 ± 200 polyester polyol by equivalent part, 0.26-0.96 part terylene level ethylene glycol, 0-0.11 1.4 butyleneglycols or 1.3 butyleneglycols of part, 0-0.007 the TriMethylolPropane(TMP) of part, the tolylene diisocyanate chemical combination of 0.625-1.2 part forms.
Be that bottoming solvent, other reactants except that tolylene diisocyanate are dropped in reactors, stir, seal then, be warming up to 60-65 ℃, slowly drip tolylene diisocyanate, titration in 2-3 hour, 70-90 ℃ of insulation reaction added catalyzer after 3 hours, reacted 40-120 minute again, cooling adds letdown solvent dun, stir, with being coated with 4# cup viscosimetric 30-80S under 25 ℃ of temperature, qualified back adds additive, get the material package dress at 35-40 ℃, bottoming solvent and letdown solvent dun are collectively referred to as total solvent.
The bottoming solvent is made up of grade oil toluene that accounts for total solvent 2%-20% and the N.N dimethyl formamide that accounts for the 4%-15% of total solvent.
Letdown solvent dun is by N, N dimethyl formamide, N, N N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE, pimelinketone, butanone, three kinds and above mixing in acetone, toluene, dimethylbenzene, vinyl acetic monomer, N-BUTYL ACETATE, the methylal.
Catalyzer is can be a kind of or any mixing in organotin, the organic amine.。
Catalyzer can be 4-methyl hexamethylene diamine, Tetramethyl Ethylene Diamine, compound tertiary amine, triethylene diamine, N-methylmorpholine, 1.4-dimethyl benzylamine, the 4-methyl-diaminopropane in the stannous octoate, dibutyl tin laurate, organic amine in the organotin.
Additive is that in the glycols of V-6 fire retardant, composite flame-retardant agent, fire-retardant silicone oil L-570, L-620, low-carbon (LC) one or more are mixed.。
When adding additive, add stablizer.
Stablizer is one or more mixing in the ultraviolet (UV) of anti-xanthochromia the-R, UV326/327, high-efficiency anti-oxidant 1008C, the phosphoric acid ester.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has following distinguishing feature and positively effect: the present invention adopts polyester polyol, terylene level ethylene glycol, 1.4 butyleneglycols, tolylene diisocyanate, TriMethylolPropane(TMP) reaction to synthesize, and can get the different length molecular chain of different end group polymkeric substance down in different mol ratio (or equivalent):
Figure GSB00000185823800031
(1)+(2) or other polyol further react and generate high molecular urethane resin.For example:
If press
Figure GSB00000185823800032
In the structural formula R for the alkyl that does not contain aromatic proton adds by a certain percentage again low charcoal dibasic alcohol, as chain extension again just such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1.3 butyleneglycols, 1.4 butyleneglycols, neopentyl glycol, forms higher high molecular polymer or than hanging down superpolymer.The present invention utilizes this reaction rule exactly, in conjunction with the velcro performance requriements, the common polyurethane resin structure is carried out modification, makes in its urethane resin structure soft section and a hard section chain link be suitable for the velcro performance requriements and designs.
So-called soft section be by the polyester polyol of molecular weight 2000 ± 200 and polyisocyanates-the NCO radical reaction forms, hard section then is by low-carbon (LC) dibasic alcohol and di-isocyanate reaction generation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, and a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp is that the general molecular formula of this polyurethane slurry is:
Figure GSB00000185823800041
R is not for containing the alkyl of aromatic proton in the formula, be to form in the bottoming solvent input reactor by the grade oil toluene of 79Kg and the N.N dimethyl formamide of 40Kg, be molecular weight 2100 polyester polyol 146Kg again, terylene level ethylene glycol 20.7Kg, disposable input, stir, sealing then, be warming up to 60-65 ℃, slowly drip the 70Kg tolylene diisocyanate, titration in 2-3 hour, 70-90 ℃ of insulation reaction is after 3 hours, add catalyzer 4-methyl hexamethylene diamine and N-methylmorpholine, react 40-50 minute viscosity again and reach set quota, stopped reaction, cooling adds the vinyl acetic monomer by 304Kg, the letdown solvent dun that the acetone of 179Kg and the toluene of 90Kg are formed, stir, with being coated with 4# cup viscosimetric 30-80S under 25 ℃ of temperature, 1.4 butyleneglycols in the glycols of qualified back adding additive low-carbon (LC) are got the material package dress at 35-40 ℃.
Embodiment 2, and a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp is that the general molecular formula of this polyurethane slurry is:
Figure GSB00000185823800042
R is not for containing the alkyl of aromatic proton in the formula, be to form in the bottoming solvent input reactor by the grade oil toluene of 81Kg and the N.N dimethyl formamide of 44Kg, be molecular weight 2000 polyester polyol 184Kg again, terylene level ethylene glycol 13.8Kg, 1.3 the disposable input of butyleneglycol 2.8Kg, stir, sealing then, be warming up to 60-65 ℃, slowly drip the 60.2Kg tolylene diisocyanate, titration in 2-3 hour, 70-90 ℃ of insulation reaction is after 3 hours, add the inferior tin of octoate catalyst, 1.4-dimethyl benzylamine and 4-methyl-diaminopropane react 40-50 minute viscosity again and reach set quota, stopped reaction, cooling adds the N by 280Kg, the N N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE, the pimelinketone of 98Kg, the letdown solvent dun that the N-BUTYL ACETATE of 324Kg is formed stirs, with being coated with 4# cup viscosimetric 30-80S under 25 ℃ of temperature, qualified back adds by the V-6 fire retardant, additive that composite flame-retardant agent and fire-retardant silicone oil L-570 form and the triphenyl phosphite in the stablizer phosphoric acid ester are got the material package dress at 35-40 ℃.
Embodiment 3, and a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp is that the general molecular formula of this polyurethane slurry is:
Figure GSB00000185823800051
R is not for containing the alkyl of aromatic proton in the formula, be to form in the bottoming solvent input reactor by the grade oil toluene of 44Kg and the N.N dimethyl formamide of 22Kg, be molecular weight 1800 polyester polyol 100Kg again, terylene level ethylene glycol 7.3Kg, the disposable input of TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 0.15Kg, stir, sealing then, be warming up to 60-65 ℃, slowly drip the 30.4Kg tolylene diisocyanate, titration in 2-3 hour, 70-90 ℃ of insulation reaction is after 3 hours, add the inferior tin of octoate catalyst, react 40-50 minute viscosity again and reach set quota, stopped reaction, cooling adds the N by 98Kg, the N dimethyl formamide, the methylal of 149Kg, the dimethylbenzene of 50Kg, the letdown solvent dun that the acetone of 50Kg is formed stirs, with being coated with 4# cup viscosimetric 30-80S under 25 ℃ of temperature, the stablizer that qualified back adds additive V-6 fire retardant and is made up of high-efficiency anti-oxidant 1008C and the ultraviolet (UV) of anti-xanthochromia the-R is got the material package dress at 35-40 ℃.
Embodiment 4, and a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp is that the general molecular formula of this polyurethane slurry is:
R is not for containing the alkyl of aromatic proton in the formula, be to form in the bottoming solvent input reactor by the grade oil toluene of 79Kg and the N.N dimethyl formamide of 40Kg, be molecular weight 2100 polyester polyol 146Kg again, terylene level ethylene glycol 19.5Kg, 1.4 butyleneglycol 1.5Kg, the disposable input of TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 0.26Kg, stir, sealing then, be warming up to 60-65 ℃, slowly drip the 70Kg tolylene diisocyanate, titration in 2-3 hour, 70-90 ℃ of insulation reaction is after 3 hours, add the inferior tin of octoate catalyst, react 40-50 minute viscosity again and reach set quota, stopped reaction, cooling adds the N by 106Kg, the N dimethyl formamide, the butanone of 89Kg, the letdown solvent dun that the grade oil toluene of 446Kg is formed stirs, with being coated with 4# cup viscosimetric 30-80S under 25 ℃ of temperature, the stablizer that qualified back adds additive V-6 fire retardant and is made up of high-efficiency anti-oxidant 1008C and the ultraviolet (UV) of anti-xanthochromia the-R is got the material package dress at 35-40 ℃.
Embodiment 5, and a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp is that the general molecular formula of this polyurethane slurry is:
Figure GSB00000185823800062
R is not for containing the alkyl of aromatic proton in the formula, be to form in the bottoming solvent input reactor by the grade oil toluene of 81Kg and the N.N N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE of 41Kg, be molecular weight 1900 polyester polyol 184Kg again, terylene level ethylene glycol 13.5Kg, 1.3 butyleneglycol 2.5Kg, the disposable input of TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 0.26Kg, stir, sealing then, be warming up to 60-65 ℃, slowly drip the 60Kg tolylene diisocyanate, titration in 2-3 hour, 70-90 ℃ of insulation reaction is after 3 hours, add the catalyzer Tetramethyl Ethylene Diamine, react 40-50 minute viscosity again and reach set quota, stopped reaction, cooling adds by 82KgN, the N N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE, the pimelinketone of 89Kg, the letdown solvent dun that the grade oil toluene of 468Kg is formed stirs, with being coated with 4# cup viscosimetric 30-80S under 25 ℃ of temperature, qualified back adds the fire-retardant silicone oil L-570 of additive, by the stablizer that the dimethyl phosphate of ultraviolet (UV) of anti-xanthochromia the 326/327 and phosphoric acid ester is formed, get the material package dress at 35-40 ℃.
Example 6, a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp is that the general molecular formula of this polyurethane slurry is:
Figure GSB00000185823800071
R is not for containing the alkyl of aromatic proton in the formula, be to be 2000 polyester polyol 100kg and terylene level ethylene glycol 7.3kg with molecular weight, 1.4 butyleneglycol 1.4kg, the disposable input of TriMethylolPropane(TMP) 0.15kg, add the bottoming solvent of forming by toluene 44kg and 22kg N.N solvent dimethylformamide again, stir, then sealing, intensification 60-65 ℃, slowly drip the 32.2kg tolylene diisocyanate, dripped off in 2-3 hour, 80-85 ℃ of insulation reaction 3 hours, add the catalyzer dibutyl tin laurate, reacted 40-50 minute, viscosity reaches set quota again, the cooling stopped reaction, add by pimelinketone 45kg, N, N dimethyl formamide 48kg, the letdown solvent dun that petroleum toluene 254kg forms, stir, with being coated with 4# cup viscosimetric 30-80S under 25 ℃ of temperature, qualified after, add the fire-retardant silicone oil L-620 of additive, the stablizer ultraviolet (UV) of anti-xanthochromia the-326/327 is got the material package dress at 35-40 ℃.
The present invention is a thermoplastically two liquid type polyurethane resin, form tough and tensile film as the special-purpose sizing agent of pull stap, this product is that to add water decomposition, photostabilization, anti-swelling deformability, pigment color emissivity superior, and outward appearance is water white transparency or little yellow liquid, Sn<0.1ppm in this product, As<0.01ppm, Pb<0.02ppm, Cd<0.05ppm, Cr<0.01ppm, Hg<0.002ppm does not contain organic aldehyde and polychlorobiphenyl and azo-compound.

Claims (8)

1. the preparation method of a polyurethane slurry for hasp, it is characterized in that this method is is that 0.2-0.25 part molecular weight is 2000 ± 200 polyester polyol by equivalent part, 0.26-0.96 part terylene level ethylene glycol, 0-0.11 1 of part, 4 butyleneglycols or 1,3 butyleneglycols, 0-0.007 the TriMethylolPropane(TMP) of part, the tolylene diisocyanate chemical combination of 0.625-1.2 part forms, and is with the bottoming solvent, other reactants except that tolylene diisocyanate drop in the reactor, stir, sealing is warming up to 60-65 ℃ then, slowly drips tolylene diisocyanate, titration in 2-3 hour, 70-90 ℃ of insulation reaction added catalyzer after 3 hours, reacted 40-120 minute again, cooling adds letdown solvent dun, stir, with being coated with 4# cup viscosimetric 30-80S under 25 ℃ of temperature, qualified back adds additive, get the material package dress at 35-40 ℃, bottoming solvent and letdown solvent dun are collectively referred to as total solvent.
2. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described bottoming solvent is that dinethylformamide is formed by grade oil toluene that accounts for total solvent 2%-20% and the N that accounts for the 4%-15% of total solvent.
3. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described letdown solvent dun is by N, dinethylformamide, N, the N-N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE, pimelinketone, butanone, three kinds and above mixing in acetone, toluene, dimethylbenzene, vinyl acetic monomer, N-BUTYL ACETATE, the methylal.
4. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described catalyzer is a kind of or any mixing in organotin, the organic amine.
5. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described catalyzer is stannous octoate, the dibutyl tin laurate in the organotin, the 4-methyl hexamethylene diamine in the organic amine, Tetramethyl Ethylene Diamine, triethylene diamine, N-methylmorpholine, 4-methyl-diaminopropane.
6. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described additive is that in the glycols of V-6 fire retardant, fire-retardant silicone oil L-620, low-carbon (LC) one or more are mixed.
7. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp according to claim 1 is characterized in that adding stablizer when adding additive.
8. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane slurry for hasp according to claim 7 is characterized in that described stablizer is one or more mixing in the ultraviolet (UV) of anti-xanthochromia the-R, the ultraviolet (UV) of anti-xanthochromia the 326/327, high-efficiency anti-oxidant 1008C, the phosphoric acid ester.
CN2008101597315A 2008-11-06 2008-11-06 Polyurethane slurry for hasp and preparation thereof Active CN101412801B (en)

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CN102443131B (en) * 2011-09-19 2013-10-30 烟台市福山区化学工业研究所有限公司 Non-yellowing polyurethane slurry for hasp, and preparation method thereof
CN111718468A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-29 烟台云泷化学制品有限公司 Low-cost high-hardness polyurethane stiffening agent slurry and preparation method and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1048720A (en) * 1989-07-13 1991-01-23 烟台市福山区化学工业研究所 Polyurethane binder

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1048720A (en) * 1989-07-13 1991-01-23 烟台市福山区化学工业研究所 Polyurethane binder

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