CN101408581A - Cable wire break detection alarming device - Google Patents

Cable wire break detection alarming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101408581A
CN101408581A CNA2008101309271A CN200810130927A CN101408581A CN 101408581 A CN101408581 A CN 101408581A CN A2008101309271 A CNA2008101309271 A CN A2008101309271A CN 200810130927 A CN200810130927 A CN 200810130927A CN 101408581 A CN101408581 A CN 101408581A
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module
signal
cable
resistance
signal coupling
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CNA2008101309271A
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CN101408581B (en
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王永
王成
王景
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Shandong Senter Electronic Co Ltd
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Shandong Senter Electronic Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a novel cable burn out check alarming device, comprising a signal generator, a signal detection module and a plurality of signal coupling modules, wherein, at least one signal coupling module is connected in series between the output end of the signal generator and the core wire A of cable L, and the input end of the signal detection module is connected with the output end of a second signal coupling module. The device is characterized in that a transmission medium module and a voltage detection module are added, the input end of the voltage detection module is connected with the core wire, and the core wire A is connected with the input end of the second signal coupling module through the transmission medium module. Therefore, with the participation of the cable L, a plurality of signal coupling modules and the transmission medium, a signal channel is formed between the signal generator and the signal detection module. The detection signal generated by the signal generator is output to the signal detection module sequentially through the cable, the signal coupling modules and the transmission medium module, and the signal detection module carries out judgment and comparison and outputs alarming state signals. The alarming device has simple and reliable structure as well as excellent performance.

Description

Cable wire break detection alarming device
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of cable wire break detection alarming device, belong to power cable anti-thefting monitoring technical field.
Background technology
The communication base station cable often breaks because of stolen at present, because the operator on duty can not judge accurately that having a power failure still is that cable is stolen, often start reserve battery, cause the reserve battery electric weight to exhaust, if there is not emergency generator, then cause whole communication base station paralysis, cause heavy economic losses and baneful influence.Existing cable anti-theft alarm circuit all adopts the power line carrier, PLC function, makes the circuit complexity, the cost height, and reliability is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of to satisfy the demand, accurately judge be to have a power failure or cable break, and the cable wire break detection alarming device that can monitor cable break.Its technical scheme is:
Comprise signal generator, signal detection module and a plurality of signal coupling module, wherein between the heart yearn A of the output terminal of signal generator and cable L, be connected in series the first signal coupling module at least, the output terminal of the input termination secondary signal coupling module of signal detection module, it is characterized in that: set up transmission medium module and voltage detection module, the heart yearn of the input terminated cable L of voltage detection module wherein, heart yearn A connects the input end of secondary signal coupling module through the transmission medium module, like this through cable L, the participation of a plurality of signal coupling modules and transmission medium module just constitutes a signal paths between signal generator and the signal detection module.
Described cable wire break detection alarming device, cable L is provided with armor, and the transmission medium module comprises the 3rd signal coupling module, and heart yearn A connects the input end of secondary signal coupling module successively through the armor of the 3rd signal coupling module, cable L.
Described cable wire break detection alarming device, cable L does not have armor, and the transmission medium module is a earth, and the input end of the output terminal of heart yearn A and secondary signal coupling module all connects the earth.
Described cable wire break detection alarming device, cable L does not have armor, and the transmission medium module comprises the 3rd signal coupling module, and heart yearn A meets another heart yearn B of cable L through the 3rd signal coupling module.
Described cable wire break detection alarming device, the 3rd signal coupling module adopts high-power resistance or high-voltage capacitance or high reactance inductance.
Described cable wire break detection alarming device, signal generator can directly be a direct supply.
Described cable wire break detection alarming device, the first signal coupling module comprises the resistor voltage divider circuit and the capacitor filter in parallel of diode D1, series connection, the output terminating diode D1 positive pole of signal generator E wherein, the negative pole of diode D1 respectively through capacitor C 1 and diode D2 ground connection, and meet heart yearn A through resistance R 1 and resistance R 2 successively, diode D2 plus earth, between resistance R 1 and the resistance R 2 through capacitor C 2 ground connection.
Described cable wire break detection alarming device, the secondary signal coupling module comprises the resistor voltage divider circuit of diode D3, resistance R 3-4 composition and the capacitor filter that capacitor C 3-5 forms, wherein the output terminal of transmission medium module connects diode D3 positive pole through resistance R 3 and resistance R 4 successively, diode D3 negative pole connects the input end of signal detection module, between resistance R 3 and the resistance R 4 through capacitor C 3 ground connection, between resistance R 4 and the diode D3 positive pole through C4 ground connection.
Described cable wire break detection alarming device, signal detection module comprise capacitor C 5, resistance R 5 and CPU, and wherein the output terminal of secondary signal coupling module is respectively through capacitor C 5 and resistance R 5 ground connection and insert CPU.
Described cable wire break detection alarming device, voltage detection module comprises resistance R 6-8, optical coupling isolator G and CPU, wherein cable L heart yearn connects another heart yearn of cable L successively through resistance R 6, optical coupling isolator G and resistance R 7, and power supply meets CPU respectively and through resistance R 8 ground connection through optical coupling isolator G.
Its principle of work is: utilize voltage detection module detection streamer voltage signal constantly, optical coupling isolator G output high level judges that then cable is normal when cable has voltage, does not start the work of disconnection signal detection circuit this moment; Optical coupling isolator G output low level when cable does not have voltage, at this moment start the work of disconnection signal detection circuit: utilize signal generator, the first signal coupling module, heart yearn A, the transmission medium module, the secondary signal coupling module, signal detection module constitutes a signal path, this signal path needs only cable and does not have broken string closed under power down mode, the signal that signal generator produces is successively through cable, the participation of a plurality of signal coupling module transmission medium modules, output to signal detection module, judge comparison by it, the output alarm status signal, when cable is not disconnected, signal path from the signal generator to the signal detection module is communicated with normal, signal detection module output high level; When cable break, will the shutoff signal generator to the signal path of signal detection module, the signal detection module output low level.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, can effectively discern have a power failure or cable stolen, utilize the cable own resource that himself is carried out anti-thefting monitoring to greatest extent, reduce cost to greatest extent with this, simple and reliable for structure, function admirable;
2, the earth-free sheathed cable of various armourings not only can be applicable to, and the armouring earthing cable can be applicable to, and various common service cable;
3, reliability is higher: by increasing the monitoring power supply as one of criterion of whether reporting to the police, the accuracy rate of on-line monitoring and reliability are greatly improved.
4, easy construction: a lot of situations need not to insert signal coupler, and are simple to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a principle of work block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Among the figure: 1,2,4 signal coupling modules 3, armor A, B heart yearn
Embodiment
In principle of work block diagram shown in Figure 1: between the heart yearn A of the output terminal of signal generator and cable L, be connected in series the first signal coupling module 1, heart yearn A connects the input end of secondary signal coupling module 2 through the transmission medium module, the input end of the output termination signal detection module of secondary signal coupling module 2, through the participation of cable L, a plurality of signal coupling module and transmission medium module, just constitute a signal paths between signal generator and the signal detection module like this.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2: cable L is provided with armor 3, and heart yearn A is the heart yearn of cable L.Signal generator E adopts direct supply, its positive pole connects diode D1 positive pole, negative pole respectively through capacitor C 1 and diode D2 ground connection, and meet heart yearn A through resistance R 1 and resistance R 2 successively, diode D2 plus earth, the junction of resistance R 1 and resistance R 2 is through capacitor C 2 ground connection; The 3rd signal coupling module 4 adopts high-power resistance R, is serially connected with between the armor 3 of heart yearn A and cable L; Armor 3 also inserts CPU through resistance R 3, resistance R 4 and diode D3 negative pole successively, the junction of resistance R 3 and resistance R 4 is through capacitor C 3 ground connection, the junction of resistance R 4 and diode D3 is through C4 ground connection, and diode D3 negative pole warp and the capacitor C 5 and resistance R 5 ground connection that connect are relatively judged alerting signal by CPU; Another heart yearn that the heart yearn of cable L meets cable L through input end and the resistance R 7 of resistance R 6, optical coupling isolator G successively, power supply meets CPU respectively and through resistance R 8 ground connection through the output terminal of optical coupling isolator G.
Embodiment 2 is basically with embodiment 1, and just cable L does not have armor 3, and heart yearn A and heart yearn B are two heart yearns of cable L, and the 3rd signal coupling module 4 adopts high-power resistance R, is serially connected with between heart yearn A and the heart yearn B, and principle of work is the same.
Embodiment 3 is basically with embodiment 1, and just cable L does not have armor 3, and heart yearn A is the heart yearn of cable L, and the 3rd signal coupling module 4 is a earth, heart yearn A to the termination the earth, the input end of secondary signal coupling module 2 also connects the earth, principle of work is the same.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of cable wire break detection alarming device, comprise signal generator, signal detection module and a plurality of signal coupling module, wherein between the heart yearn A of the output terminal of signal generator and cable L, be connected in series the first signal coupling module (1) at least, the output terminal of the input termination secondary signal coupling module (2) of signal detection module, it is characterized in that: set up transmission medium module and voltage detection module, the heart yearn of the input terminated cable L of voltage detection module wherein, heart yearn A connects the input end of secondary signal coupling module (2) through the transmission medium module, like this through cable L, the participation of a plurality of signal coupling modules and transmission medium module just constitutes a signal paths between signal generator and the signal detection module.
2, cable wire break detection alarming device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: cable L is provided with armor (3), the transmission medium module comprises the 3rd signal coupling module (4), and heart yearn A connects the input end of secondary signal coupling module (2) successively through the armor (3) of the 3rd signal coupling module (4), cable L.
3, cable wire break detection alarming device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: cable L does not have armor (3), and the transmission medium module is a earth, and the input end of the output terminal of heart yearn A and secondary signal coupling module (2) all connects the earth.
4, cable wire break detection alarming device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: cable L does not have armor (3), and the transmission medium module comprises the 3rd signal coupling module (4), and heart yearn A meets another heart yearn B of cable L through the 3rd signal coupling module (4).
5, as claim 2,4 described cable wire break detection alarming devices, it is characterized in that: the 3rd signal coupling module (4) adopts high-power resistance or high-voltage capacitance or high reactance inductance.
6, cable break alarm sniffer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: signal generator is a direct supply.
7, cable wire break detection alarming device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first signal coupling module (1) comprises the resistor voltage divider circuit and the capacitor filter in parallel of diode D1, series connection, the output terminating diode D1 positive pole of signal generator E wherein, the negative pole of diode D1 respectively through capacitor C 1 and diode D2 ground connection, and meet heart yearn A through resistance R 1 and resistance R 2 successively, diode D2 plus earth, between resistance R 1 and the resistance R 2 through capacitor C 2 ground connection.
8, cable wire break detection alarming device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: secondary signal coupling module (2) comprises the resistor voltage divider circuit of diode D3, resistance R 3-4 composition and the capacitor filter that capacitor C 3-5 forms, wherein the output terminal of transmission medium module connects diode D3 positive pole through resistance R 3 and resistance R 4 successively, diode D3 negative pole connects the input end of signal detection module, between resistance R 3 and the resistance R 4 through capacitor C 3 ground connection, between resistance R 4 and the diode D3 positive pole through C4 ground connection.
9, cable wire break detection alarming device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: signal detection module comprises capacitor C 5, resistance R 5 and CPU, and wherein the output terminal of secondary signal coupling module (2) is respectively through capacitor C 5 and resistance R 5 ground connection and insert CPU.
10, cable wire break detection alarming device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: voltage detection module comprises resistance R 6-8, optical coupling isolator G and CPU, wherein cable L heart yearn connects another heart yearn of cable L successively through resistance R 6, optical coupling isolator G and resistance R 7, and power supply meets CPU respectively and through resistance R 8 ground connection through optical coupling isolator G.
CN2008101309271A 2007-09-09 2008-08-29 Cable wire break detection alarming device Active CN101408581B (en)

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CNA2007101128430A CN101126789A (en) 2007-09-09 2007-09-09 Cable break alarm front end device
CN200710112843.0 2007-09-09
CN2008101309271A CN101408581B (en) 2007-09-09 2008-08-29 Cable wire break detection alarming device

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175949A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-09-07 浙江乐思达消防电器有限公司 Circuit structure for online measuring breakage of battery charging circuit and measuring method thereof
CN103760457A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 Cable checking circuit structure and common-line-free cable checking method
CN105217398A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-06 林肯电梯(中国)有限公司 Detection module
GB2532999A (en) * 2014-12-07 2016-06-08 Robert Pearson Stephen Integrated long range ISM sub gigahertz network for monitoring & controlling theft, damage and loss of supply to high voltage cables
CN110488133A (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-11-22 西门子医疗有限公司 Signal path damage is detected when measuring bioelectrical signals
CN113325335A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-08-31 南昌龙旗信息技术有限公司 Circuit failure detection circuit and method and intelligent electronic equipment
CN114236426A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Switch signal cable break detector

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CN111181471A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-19 深圳市英威腾电气股份有限公司 Multi-frequency converter equipment and master-slave control system and method of frequency converter of multi-frequency converter equipment

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CN2852144Y (en) * 2005-09-04 2006-12-27 何首贤 Cable burglar alarm
CN1804911A (en) * 2006-01-23 2006-07-19 江苏京沪高速公路有限公司 Line burglar alarm and method of connection in use
CN201255757Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-06-10 山东信通电器有限公司 Electric cable break detecting alarm

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175949A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-09-07 浙江乐思达消防电器有限公司 Circuit structure for online measuring breakage of battery charging circuit and measuring method thereof
CN103760457A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 Cable checking circuit structure and common-line-free cable checking method
GB2532999A (en) * 2014-12-07 2016-06-08 Robert Pearson Stephen Integrated long range ISM sub gigahertz network for monitoring & controlling theft, damage and loss of supply to high voltage cables
CN105217398A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-06 林肯电梯(中国)有限公司 Detection module
CN110488133A (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-11-22 西门子医疗有限公司 Signal path damage is detected when measuring bioelectrical signals
US11346892B2 (en) 2018-05-15 2022-05-31 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Detection of signal path defects when measuring bioelectric signals
CN113325335A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-08-31 南昌龙旗信息技术有限公司 Circuit failure detection circuit and method and intelligent electronic equipment
CN113325335B (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-23 南昌龙旗信息技术有限公司 Circuit failure detection circuit and method and intelligent electronic equipment
CN114236426A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 Switch signal cable break detector
CN114236426B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-07-28 中国船舶集团有限公司第七一一研究所 Switch signal cable broken line detector

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Owner name: SHANDONG XINTONG ELECTRONIC CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANDONG SENTER ELECTRONIC CO., LTD.

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Address after: 255086 Shandong Province, Zibo high tech Zone Liu Yi Road No. 18

Patentee after: Shandong Xintong Electronic Co., Ltd.

Address before: 255086 Shandong province Zibo Wanjie high tech Industrial Development Zone, Road No. 98

Patentee before: Shandong Senter Electronic Co., Ltd.