CN101407286A - Material handling double catheterization cannula - Google Patents
Material handling double catheterization cannula Download PDFInfo
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- CN101407286A CN101407286A CNA2008101825345A CN200810182534A CN101407286A CN 101407286 A CN101407286 A CN 101407286A CN A2008101825345 A CNA2008101825345 A CN A2008101825345A CN 200810182534 A CN200810182534 A CN 200810182534A CN 101407286 A CN101407286 A CN 101407286A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a material transportation double sleeve used for material transportation, which is particularly suitable for the transportation of various granular, dust-like materials and comprises a main transportation pipe and inner by-pass pipes fixed at the top of the inner wall of the main transportation pipe. On the main transportation pipe, inner by-pass pipe height adjusting bolts which can adjust the height of the inner by-pass pipes are arranged at regular intervals. The bottom of the inner by-pass pipes is provided with eddy flow openings at intervals along the axial direction, the inner upper wall of the inner by-pass pipes is vertically provided with a regulating port plate which divides the eddy flow openings into eddy flow opening inlets and eddy flow opening outlets. On the main transportation pipe and above a porting ring, porting ring height adjusting bolts which can adjust the height of the porting ring are arranged. Further, the porting ring has a cylindrical structure, the orifices are round, and the inner wall of the orifice is evenly provided with gunbore line type clockwise rotation grooves along the axial direction. Therefore, eddy flows can be generated in the main transportation pipe, deposited materials are continuously cut, moved and blown away under the action of rough air, thereby leading rotary eddy flows to be generated in the material transportation double sleeve so as to push the materials to stably move forward.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for transporting objects that is used for convey materials, especially be fit to the pneumatic material handling double catheterization cannula of various graininess, dust-like material.
Background technology
Strength convey materials device mainly is made up of transmission pump and delivery duct two large divisions.In a very long time in past, the most single tube feedways that adopt of the device of strength convey materials.In course of conveying, the melting concn height, just easy blocking pipe; Melting concn is low, and air consumption increases; Wind speed is too fast, and pipe wear is serious, wastes energy, and increases maintenance capacity.
A kind of later-model two-tube feedway has solved the problems referred to above, at patent announcement number for disclosing a kind of two telescopic device for transporting objects in the patent documentation of CN2098487, this device has installed the suspension air pipe of auxiliary conveying additional on the main feedline inner roof wall, be 10 °-15 ° injection hole in the lower wall rectangular distribution gradient of this suspension air pipe.Said structure has overcome the deficiency that some single tubes are carried to a certain extent, is blocked in material in the delivery pipe under the effect of additional air flow, and the part particle on material top can be enclosed and be added air-flow and continue to move along the logistics direction.But the structure design of this suspension air pipe also exists certain deficiency, because injection hole is to be provided with toward the direction obliquely, and the aperture is limited, thereby the air-flow that causes entering delivery pipe can not form the actv. air-flow and scratch, therefore, air-flow in the injection hole can only dispel the last layer particle that is blocked in material in the delivery pipe, and can not influence the material that is deposited on the delivery pipe bottom.Therefore, can not solve the blockage problem of material in the delivery duct at all.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of the obstruction delivery duct that existing device for transporting objects produces, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of improved material handling double catheterization cannula, secondary air can produce enough moving air flows of scratching in delivery duct, the stagnation material that is blocked in the delivery duct is taken up by turbulent flow, continue to carry along the Flow of Goods and Materials direction.
Further aim of the present invention provides a kind of improved material handling double catheterization cannula, and the turbulent flow that secondary air produced not luminous energy in axial direction flows, and also can be rotated in the direction of the clock simultaneously.When this rotation turbulent flow when main delivery pipe is poured in the outlet of the turbulent opening part of the next one, its intensity can directly all be rotated all materials of trunk line bottom, it is moved forward, move along throughput direction together with upper strata obstruction material thereby drive the stagnation material that is deposited on the delivery pipe bottom.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Material handling double catheterization cannula is used for conveying granular, dust-like material, comprises main feedline and the internal by-pas pipe that is fixed on its inwall top.On main delivery pipe, the internal by-pas pipe height adjustment bolt of scalable internal by-pas pipe height is installed at a certain distance.Internal by-pas pipe bottom is provided with turbulent opening vertically at interval, is vertically installed with the adjusting orifice plate on the inner roof wall of internal by-pas pipe, and this adjusting orifice plate is divided into turbulent opening import and the outlet of turbulent opening with turbulent opening.On the main delivery pipe, the top of throttle plate, the throttle plate height adjustment bolt that can adjust the throttle plate height is installed.
Further, throttle plate adopts cylinder type, and cutoff port is circular, and this circular port inwall evenly is provided with the linear clickwise groove of bore along axis direction.
By turbulent opening being set and turbulent opening being divided into import and outlet by throttle plate in internal by-pas pipe bottom, make when the material deposition appears in somewhere in the main feedline, the pressure drop of material place of deposition increases severely, the air-flow of internal by-pas pipe enters into main feedline from the outlet of turbulent opening, and gas material mixed flow is forced to flow into the internal by-pas pipe, outlet from next turbulent opening reenters main feedline with higher speed outflow again, thereby form turbulent flow in the deposition region, the material that this deposition section is stopped up dispels, by the gas material mixture constantly being flowed into and flowing out the internal by-pas pipe, material is constantly cut apart in main feedline, move, dispel, thereby material constantly is fed forward.
Further, because cw is left the rotation groove of several similar bore riflings in the middle of circular port, like this when this throttle plate of air-flow process, because the effect of rotation groove, the turbulent flow that produces can not only move along axis direction, also can be rotated in the direction of the clock simultaneously.Through the air-flow behind this throttle plate, directivity, intensity, speed all can correspondingly increase, when this rotation turbulent flow when main delivery pipe is poured in the outlet of the turbulent opening of the next one, its intensity can directly all be rotated all deposition materials of trunk line bottom, it is moved forward, can not produce the motionless layer of the material that is stuck in bottom again.Adopt this mode of movement that can produce the turbulent throttle plate of rotation, the rate of onset of air-flow does not need can realize above-mentioned functions soon, thereby makes the rotation turbulent flow that produces low flow velocity, high concentration in the material handling double catheterization cannula promote the stable ahead running of material.Meanwhile, the rotation effect of the air-flow of going out from throttle plate can prevent to enter with turbulent flow the obstruction of the material particles of internal by-pas pipe well.
Therefore, the present invention has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1, not plugging: even some material of pipeline internal memory still can be dredged after the system start-up smoothly;
2, flow velocity is low: threshold speed≤3m/s, terminal flow velocity≤12m/s;
3, wearing and tearing are little: pipeline, elbow service life 〉=8 year;
4, concentration height: with respect to single-main distribution, transportation concentration is high by 30%; With respect to other two-pipe system, transportation concentration is high by 17%;
5, energy consumption is low: with respect to single-main distribution, expenditure of energy reduces 30%; With respect to other two-pipe system, expenditure of energy reduces 11%;
6, exert oneself greatly:, exert oneself and improve 30% with respect to single-main distribution; With respect to other two-pipe system, exert oneself and improve 15%;
7, distance: test fed distance 5000m, engineering fed distance 2000m;
8, comformability is strong: the material maximum particle diameter is 4mm;
9, mass transport is clean: can not produce motionless layer in the delivery pipe bottom;
10, two sleeve pipe Material pipeline field of applications are strong, and following material all can be carried: fly ash, coal dust, furnace-bottom dry slag, agstone, sintering plant head ash and other granular material.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a section-drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the section-drawing of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the throttle plate A-A ' front cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the throttle plate B-B ' back side section-drawing of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the throttle plate of the embodiment of the invention C-C ' of a thin portion sectional side view.
Fig. 6 is the section-drawing of another embodiment of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. main feedline, 2. internal by-pas pipe, 3. turbulent opening outlet, 4. rotation groove, 5. throttle plate height adjustment bolt, 6. throttle plate, 7. turbulent opening import, 8. internal by-pas pipe height adjustment bolt.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, material handling double catheterization cannula is made up of main feedline 1 and the internal by-pas pipe 2 that is fixed on its inwall top.On main delivery pipe 1, the internal by-pas pipe height adjustment bolt 8 of scalable internal by-pas pipe 2 height is installed at a certain distance.A turbulent opening is established every a determining deviation vertically in internal by-pas pipe 2 bottoms, is vertically installed with to regulate orifice plate 6 on the inner roof wall of internal by-pas pipe 2, and this adjusting orifice plate 6 is divided into turbulent opening import 7 and turbulent opening outlet 3 with turbulent opening.On the main delivery pipe 1, the top of throttle plate 6, the throttle plate height adjustment bolt 5 that can adjust throttle plate 6 height is installed.
In Fig. 2, Fig. 5, throttle plate 6 adopts cylinder type, and cutoff port is circular, and this circular port inwall evenly is provided with the linear clickwise groove 4 of bore vertically.The anglec of rotation of described rotation groove 4 is unsuitable excessive, and the angle of itself and axis is 10 °-15 °.Like this when this throttle plate 6 of air-flow process, because the effect of rotation groove 4, the turbulent flow of generation not luminous energy moves along axis direction, also can be rotated in the direction of the clock simultaneously, through the air-flow behind this throttle plate 6, directivity, intensity, speed all can correspondingly increase.
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 5, described turbulent opening is a fan-shaped opening, and turbulent opening outlet 3 becomes the α angle with internal by-pas pipe bottom surface, and turbulent opening import 7 becomes the β angle with internal by-pas pipe bottom surface.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described angle beta is greater than α, like this, can make the air-flow that enters into main feedline from the internal by-pas pipe produce the stronger moving air flow of scratching.
Fig. 6 shows one embodiment of the present of invention, and described turbulent opening is a square aperture, and the outlet 3 of turbulent opening is greater than turbulent opening import 7, and this structure can make the air-flow that enters into main feedline from the internal by-pas pipe produce the stronger moving air flow of scratching equally.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of material handling double catheterization cannula is used for conveying granular, dust-like material, comprises main feedline and the internal by-pas pipe that is fixed on its inwall top; It is characterized in that: on main delivery pipe, the internal by-pas pipe height adjustment bolt of scalable internal by-pas pipe height is installed at a certain distance; Internal by-pas pipe bottom is provided with turbulent opening vertically at interval, is vertically installed with the adjusting orifice plate on the inner roof wall of internal by-pas pipe, and this adjusting orifice plate is divided into turbulent opening import and the outlet of turbulent opening with turbulent opening; On the main delivery pipe, the top of throttle plate, the throttle plate height adjustment bolt that can adjust the throttle plate height is installed.
2, material handling double catheterization cannula according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described throttle plate is a cylinder type, and cutoff port is circular, and this cutoff port inwall evenly is provided with the linear clickwise groove of bore along axis direction.
3, material handling double catheterization cannula according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the rotational line of described rotation groove and the angle of axis are 10 °-15 °.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described material handling double catheterization cannulas, it is characterized in that: described rotation groove has 2 at least.
5, material handling double catheterization cannula according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described rotation groove is 5.
6, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described material handling double catheterization cannulas, it is characterized in that: described turbulent opening is fan-shaped opening.
7, material handling double catheterization cannula according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described turbulent opening outlet becomes the α angle with described internal by-pas pipe bottom, and turbulent opening import becomes the β angle with internal by-pas pipe bottom; Described angle beta is greater than α.
8, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described material handling double catheterization cannulas, it is characterized in that: described turbulent opening is a square aperture.
9, material handling double catheterization cannula according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described turbulent opening outlet is greater than turbulent opening import.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101825345A CN101407286A (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2008-12-08 | Material handling double catheterization cannula |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101825345A CN101407286A (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2008-12-08 | Material handling double catheterization cannula |
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| CN101407286A true CN101407286A (en) | 2009-04-15 |
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| CNA2008101825345A Pending CN101407286A (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2008-12-08 | Material handling double catheterization cannula |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102367103A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-03-07 | 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 | Material conveying pipe |
| CN101628666B (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2012-09-05 | 天津市实达电力设备有限公司 | Dense phase pneumatic conveying system of high-efficiency energy-saving heavy material |
| CN110178743A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-08-30 | 江西液好液态料养猪设备有限公司 | The uninterrupted feed intelligent liquid feeding equipment of one boar |
| CN115140558A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-10-04 | 湖南核三力技术工程有限公司 | Low-fragmentation air force conveying method and device based on wind flow layer exchange in pipeline |
-
2008
- 2008-12-08 CN CNA2008101825345A patent/CN101407286A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101628666B (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2012-09-05 | 天津市实达电力设备有限公司 | Dense phase pneumatic conveying system of high-efficiency energy-saving heavy material |
| CN102367103A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-03-07 | 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 | Material conveying pipe |
| CN102367103B (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2014-09-17 | 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 | Material conveying pipe |
| CN110178743A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-08-30 | 江西液好液态料养猪设备有限公司 | The uninterrupted feed intelligent liquid feeding equipment of one boar |
| CN115140558A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-10-04 | 湖南核三力技术工程有限公司 | Low-fragmentation air force conveying method and device based on wind flow layer exchange in pipeline |
| CN115140558B (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2024-05-03 | 湖南核三力技术工程有限公司 | Low-breakage pneumatic conveying method and device based on wind power flow layer exchange in pipeline |
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Open date: 20090415 |