CN101402435B - Special sling for inner bore of step and its use method - Google Patents
Special sling for inner bore of step and its use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101402435B CN101402435B CN 200810231110 CN200810231110A CN101402435B CN 101402435 B CN101402435 B CN 101402435B CN 200810231110 CN200810231110 CN 200810231110 CN 200810231110 A CN200810231110 A CN 200810231110A CN 101402435 B CN101402435 B CN 101402435B
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- suspender
- lifting
- inner bore
- lifting appliance
- length
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lifting appliance specially used for step inner holes and an application method thereof. The lifting appliance comprises a lifting appliance body; a connecting and lifting structure is arranged in the gravity center position of the lifting appliance body; the lifting appliance body is strip-shaped; the length of the lifting appliance body is matched with the diameter of each inner hole; two ends of the lifting appliance body are arc of which the curvature radius is slightly smaller than or equal to the radius of each inner hole; two ends of the lifting appliance are provided with step structures matched with the inner holes; the length of the lifting appliance body on the upper part of each step structure is slightly smaller than the diameter of the necking part of each step inner hole; and the length of the lifting appliance body on the lower part of each step structure is slightly larger than the diameter of the necking part of each inner hole step. The lifting appliance adopts an application method for going into and coming out of the holes obliquely; and the lifting appliance has the advantages of simple structure, durability, flexible and convenient use and favorability for generalization and implementation.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of load and hang apparatus and using method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of special hanger and using method thereof that is used for inner bore of step.
Two, background technology
In production, transportation, usually the object of slinging is to lift by crane with crane hook, but because the lifting object is different, some are bad during directly with the object of suspension hook lifting when running into, and have to object be tied then in lifting earlier with steel rope or other rope.Because the weight of lifting object is all bigger, bundlees more bothersomely, when especially running into some hollow workpiece or object, suspender mono-problem just seems very outstanding.In order to address the above problem, mentioned a kind of Hook used for inner hole in the utility model patent of Chinese patent 91224729.0, the hook of this suspension hook is outer crotch, at least the 3 pairs of hangers that can be rigidly connected on the suspension ring hang and corresponding with hanger on the pawl fulcrum frame 3 pairs of journal stirrups can be set at least, and every pair of hanger connects with connecting rod one end is movable, the other end of connecting rod hangs the pawl activity with curved boom and connects, the fulcrum that curved boom hangs pawl is movably connected on the journal stirrup that hangs pawl fulcrum frame, can address the above problem, but its structure more complicated.
Producing twister, in the factory such as fields such as steel cord, cable, metal filaments, the application of I-beam wheel and general, the mode of existing slinger's character wheel, fork truck tangles the I-beam wheel both sides carrying of accumbency, fork truck damages the up-to-standard product that twines on the I-beam wheel easily like this, brings damage to product.If adopt the endoporus lifting, can avoid the damage that brings thus.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of simple in structure, durable, dexterous special hanger and using method thereof that is used for inner bore of step easily of use.
Content of the present invention is: a kind of special hanger that is used for inner bore of step, contain the suspender body, be provided with connection lifting structure in suspender body weight heart position, described hanging is specially strip, length and described diameter of bore coupling, two ends are the arc that radius of curvature was slightly less than or equaled the radius of described endoporus; Described suspender two ends are provided with the ledge structure with described endoporus coupling, the length of the suspender body on ledge structure top is slightly less than the diameter of described endoporus step choke, and the length of the suspender body of ledge structure bottom is slightly larger than the diameter of described endoporus step choke.
Described connection lifting structure is to be welded on steel loop or the suspension ring that carry for the suspender body on the suspender body or is to be installed in link with holes on the suspender by fastener.
Described ledge structure is two-layer, or is three layers.
The length of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation that described three layers of ledge structure are the adjacent stations stage structure is greater than the length of topping bar.
A kind of using method that is used for the special hanger of inner bore of step, the connection lifting structure on suspender top is connected to the lifting engine by the lifting link, sling described suspender to the oral area top that inner bore of step is arranged, the center that makes the center of described suspender depart from described inner bore of step, fall this suspender then, make the one end tilt to fall in the described inner bore of step earlier, continue whereabouts suspender to suspender and all fall into endoporus, translation lifting engine is positioned on the line of centers of described inner bore of step the lifting link, promote the lifting engine, the ledge structure of suspender and the step of described inner bore of step interlock;
After lifting was finished, Panasonic's lifting engine made described suspender whereabouts certain distance, and translation lifting engine makes and connects the line of centers that lifting part departs from described inner bore of step, and suspender hangs out suspender after tilting.
Described lifting engine be hoisting crane or for fork truck or for the driving.
Described connection lifting structure is to be welded on steel loop or the suspension ring that carry for the suspender body on the suspender body or is to be installed in connection structure with holes on the suspender by fastener.
Described lifting link has been chain sling or lifting rope or has played suspension rod.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1, simple in structure, good reliability
Whole suspender just has only suspender body and lifting connection structure two parts to form, and between lifting connection structure and the suspender body for one or captive joint, parts and few, integral structure and simply, reliability is very high.
2, durable
Because the ledge structure of this suspender is compared with suspension hook in the past, load-carrying capacity has lifting greatly, and there is not movable part, impact load stress when not existing when slinging to a certain position of suspender, can avoid consequent destruction, and for one or captive joint, can further reduce the destruction of impact load stress between connection structure and the suspender body to suspender.
3, processing and fabricating is simple, and its reason is simple in structure.
4, easy to use, saving human and material resources
Original suspender is that multiple component flexibly connects, and opens after need making it enter endoporus by external force, hangs up the step of endoporus; And the hand-hole of this suspender and portal need be by external force, shirtsleeve operation lifting engine can be realized, only needs crane operation personnel just can finish crane lifting service, does not need other auxilian, has saved manpower, material resources.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 faces one of structural representation for this suspender
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 faces two of structural representation for this suspender
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 4
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 4
Fig. 7 faces three of structural representation for this suspender
Fig. 8 faces four of structural representation for this suspender
Fig. 9 faces five of structural representation for this suspender
Figure 10 is entering the structural representation of I-beam wheel endoporus state for this suspender
Figure 11 is lifting by crane the structural representation of I-beam wheel endoporus state for this suspender
Figure 12 is withdrawing from the structural representation of I-beam wheel endoporus state for this suspender
Five, the specific embodiment
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1-3, Fig. 9-Figure 10, a kind of special hanger that is used for inner bore of step among the figure, contain suspender body 2, be provided with connection lifting structure 1 at suspender body 2 center-of-gravitys position, described suspender body 2 is a strip, length and described diameter of bore coupling, and two ends are the arc that radius of curvature was slightly less than or equaled the radius of described endoporus; Described suspender two ends are provided with the ledge structure 3 with described endoporus coupling, the length of the suspender body 2 on ledge structure 3 tops is slightly less than the diameter of described endoporus step choke 9, and the length of the suspender body 2 of ledge structure 3 bottoms is slightly larger than the diameter of described endoporus step choke 9.Described connection structure 1 is for being welded on the steel loop on the suspender body, and described ledge structure is two-layer.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 4-Fig. 6, and Fig. 9-Figure 10, embodiment two and embodiment one are basic identical, and the representative meaning that number in the figure is identical is identical, and something in common is repeated description not, and difference is the suspension ring that described connection lifting structure 1 carries for the suspender body.
Embodiment three: referring to Fig. 7, embodiment three embodiment one are basic identical, the representative meaning that number in the figure is identical is identical, and something in common is repeated description not, and difference is that described connection lifting structure 1 is for being installed in the link with holes on the suspender body 2 by fastener 7.
Embodiment four: referring to Fig. 8, embodiment four and embodiment one are basic identical, the representative meaning that number in the figure is identical is identical, something in common is repeated description not, difference is that described ledge structure also can be three layers, and the length of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation that described three layers of ledge structure are the adjacent stations stage structure is greater than the length of topping bar.。
Embodiment five: referring to Fig. 9, a kind of special hanger that is used for inner bore of step among the figure, contain suspender body 2, be provided with connection lifting structure 1 at suspender body 2 center-of-gravitys position, described suspender body 2 is a strip, length and described diameter of bore coupling, two ends are the arc that radius of curvature is less than or equal to the radius of described endoporus; Described suspender two ends are provided with the ledge structure 3 with described endoporus coupling, the length of the suspender body 2 on ledge structure 3 tops is slightly less than the diameter of described endoporus 8 step chokes 9, and the length of the suspender body 2 of ledge structure 9 bottoms is slightly larger than the diameter of described endoporus 8 step chokes 9.Described connection structure 1 is for being welded on the steel loop on the suspender body, and described ledge structure 3 is three layers.Described three layers of ledge structure increase step by step for diameter under last.Described connection lifting structure 1 top is connected with lifting link 6, and described lifting link 6 has been a chain sling.
Certainly, described lifting link 6 can or be a suspension rod for lifting rope also, once more not narration one by one.
Embodiment six: referring to Figure 10-Figure 12, a kind of using method that is used for the special hanger of inner bore of step among the figure, present embodiment is example with the I-beam wheel, but be not limited thereto, also can be applicable to the occasion that other have inner bore of step, at first the connection lifting structure 1 with suspender 2 tops is connected to the lifting engine by lifting link 6 such as playing chain sling, sling described suspender 2 to the oral area top that inner bore of step is arranged, the center that makes the center of described suspender 2 depart from described inner bore of step 8, fall this suspender 2 then, make the one end tilt to fall in the described inner bore of step 8 earlier, as shown in Figure 9, continue whereabouts suspender 2 to suspender and all fall into endoporus 8, translation lifting engine is positioned on the line of centers of described inner bore of step 8 the lifting link, promote the lifting engine, the step of the ledge structure of suspender 2 and described inner bore of step 8 interlocks, as shown in figure 10; After lifting was finished, Panasonic's lifting engine made described suspender 2 whereabouts certain distances, and translation lifting engine makes the lifting link depart from the line of centers of described inner bore of step 8, and suspender hangs out suspender as shown in figure 11 after tilting.Described lifting engine be hoisting crane or for fork truck or for the driving.Described connection lifting structure is to be welded on steel loop or the suspension ring that carry for the suspender body on concrete or is to be installed in connection structure with holes on the suspender by fastener.Described lifting link has been chain sling or lifting rope or has played suspension rod.
Claims (8)
1. special hanger that is used for inner bore of step, contain the suspender body, be provided with in suspender body weight heart position to connect and lift by crane structure, it is characterized in that: described hanging is specially strip, length and described diameter of bore coupling, two ends are the arc that radius of curvature was slightly less than or equaled the radius of described endoporus; Described suspender two ends are provided with the ledge structure with described endoporus coupling, the length of the suspender body on ledge structure top is slightly less than the diameter of described endoporus step choke, and the length of the suspender body of ledge structure bottom is slightly larger than the diameter of described endoporus step choke.
2. the special hanger that is used for inner bore of step according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described connection lifting structure is to be welded on steel loop or the suspension ring that carry for the suspender body on the suspender body or is to be installed in link with holes on the suspender by fastener.
3. the special hanger that is used for inner bore of step according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ledge structure is two-layer, or is three layers.
4. the special hanger that is used for inner bore of step according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the length of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation that described three layers of ledge structure are the adjacent stations stage structure is greater than the length of topping bar.
5. described using method that is used for the special hanger of inner bore of step of claim 1, the connection lifting structure on suspender top is connected to the lifting engine by the lifting link, sling described suspender to the oral area top that inner bore of step is arranged, the center that makes the center of described suspender depart from described inner bore of step, fall this suspender then, make the one end tilt to fall in the described inner bore of step earlier, continue whereabouts suspender to suspender and all fall into endoporus, translation lifting engine is positioned on the line of centers of described inner bore of step the lifting link, promote the lifting engine, the ledge structure of suspender and the step of described inner bore of step interlock;
After lifting was finished, Panasonic's lifting engine made described suspender whereabouts certain distance, and translation lifting engine makes and connects the line of centers that lifting part departs from described inner bore of step, and suspender hangs out suspender after tilting.
6. the using method that is used for the special hanger of inner bore of step according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described lifting engine be hoisting crane or for fork truck or for the driving.
7. the using method that is used for the special hanger of inner bore of step according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described connection lifting structure is to be welded on steel loop or the suspension ring that carry for the suspender body on the suspender body or is to be installed in connection structure with holes on the suspender by fastener.
8. the using method that is used for the special hanger of inner bore of step according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described lifting link has been chain sling or lifting rope or has played suspension rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810231110 CN101402435B (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | Special sling for inner bore of step and its use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810231110 CN101402435B (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | Special sling for inner bore of step and its use method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101402435A CN101402435A (en) | 2009-04-08 |
| CN101402435B true CN101402435B (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200810231110 Active CN101402435B (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2008-11-27 | Special sling for inner bore of step and its use method |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102807153B (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-10-15 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Lifting hanger and lifting method for hub of wind generating set |
| CN104609296B (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-09-12 | 安徽省神虹变压器股份有限公司 | A kind of hanging apparatus of Three-dimensional triangle transformer core |
| CN105502152A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-04-20 | 安徽威能电机有限公司 | Lifting appliance for motor seat |
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