CN101397949B - Gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle - Google Patents
Gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101397949B CN101397949B CN2008100689786A CN200810068978A CN101397949B CN 101397949 B CN101397949 B CN 101397949B CN 2008100689786 A CN2008100689786 A CN 2008100689786A CN 200810068978 A CN200810068978 A CN 200810068978A CN 101397949 B CN101397949 B CN 101397949B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- gas
- main
- valve
- tracheae
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Abstract
The invention discloses a gas control ejector of a compressed hydrogen automobile, pertaining to an automobile gas control ejector. A high-pressure hydrogen storage bottle (1) is connected with a master valve (2) and a pressure reducing valve (3) by a gas pipe and the pressure reducing valve is connected with a fire arrester (4) by the gas pipe and then passes through two gas pipes in parallel. One gas pipe (5) is connected with a low-pressure hydrogen storage bottle (7) by a one-way valve (6) and connected with an auxiliary ejector nozzle (12) by the gas pipe while the other gas pipe (24) is connected with the internal cavity of a syringe (18) of a main ejector by the one-way valve (23) and a gas path (9). A main ejector nozzle (13) is connected with a hydrogen-oxygen mixer (14) by the gas pipe and a one-way valve (16) while the hydrogen-oxygen mixer is connected with an engine (15) by the gas pipe. The gas control ejector has simple structure, convenient use, flexible operation performance and reliable safety. An injection valve is utilized to control the ejection of compressed hydrogen gas and ensure that the hydrogen gas enter the engine for burning after the mixture with oxygen gas, thereby saving fuel gas and leading automobiles to achieve better operation performance.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to automotive air control sparger, particularly a kind of gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle.
Background technique: the fuel overwhelming majority of existing automobile-use is gasoline or diesel oil, also useful fuelled with natural gas, and gasoline and diesel oil limited energy, more and more wellr sold and in short supply, and oil price is more and more higher, almost reaches the stage that is difficult to bear, and this life to development and national economy and individual is made troubles and perplexed, gas extraction is limited, can not satisfy the demand in the world.I am in " hydrogen-oxygen mixer for motor vehicle " of application on July 21st, 2008, application number is 200810068830.2, this patent is how hydrogen-oxygen to be mixed and do not provide the device that the control of compression hydrogen automotive air is sprayed, and can not reach the reasonable utilization of hydrogen on automobile.
Summary of the invention: the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle, utilize this sparger to burn with entering cylinder after compression hydrogen control injection and the oxygen mix, thereby reach gasoline replacing and diesel oil is made fuel, the purpose of energy saving.
Formation of the present invention: by high-pressure gas cylinder, main valve, reduction valve, flame trap, one-way valve, low pressure storage hydrogen bottle, ejector pin, air flue, jet blower, hydrogen-oxygen mixer is formed, high-pressure hydrogen storing bottle 1 is connected with reduction valve 3 with main valve 2 by tracheae, reduction valve 3 is connected with flame trap 4 by tracheae, flame trap is by two tracheaes arranged side by side, article one, tracheae 5 is connected with low pressure storage hydrogen bottle 7 by one-way valve 6, low pressure storage hydrogen bottle is connected with auxilliary jet blower 12 by tracheae, another tracheae 24 is connected with main ejector syringe 18 inner chambers with air flue 9 by one-way valve 23, main jet nozzle 13 is connected with hydrogen-oxygen mixer 14 with one-way valve 16 by tracheae, and hydrogen-oxygen mixer is connected with motor 15 by tracheae.
Auxilliary ejector pin 8 is installed in auxilliary jet blower syringe 10, and the head of auxilliary ejector pin coning matches with the air outlet hole of auxilliary jet blower 12.
Main injection pin 21 is installed in main ejector syringe 18, and the head of main injection pin coning matches with the air outlet hole of main jet nozzle 13, and afterbody is installed idling adjusting bolt 22.
Main valve 2 and reduction valve 3 are one-piece type.
Press rods 20 is installed on the fulcrum 19, and an end pressure bar of fulcrum is connected with main injection pin 21 with auxilliary ejector pin 8, and the other end press rods of fulcrum is connected with accelerator pedal of automobile.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to use, operating characteristics flexibly and have a reliable Security, utilize this injection valve to advance burning, thereby save combustion gas, make automobile reach better service behaviour entering motor after compression hydrogen control injection and the oxygen mix.
Description of drawings: accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
1. high-pressure hydrogen storing bottles among the figure, 2. main valve, 3. reduction valve, 4. flame trap, 5. tracheae, 6. one-way valve, 7. low pressure storage hydrogen bottle, 8. auxilliary ejector pin, 9. air flue is 10. assisted the jet blower syringe, 11. springs, 12. auxilliary jet blowers, 13. the main jet nozzle, 14. hydrogen-oxygen mixers, 15. motors, 16. one-way valves, 17. spring, 18. main ejector syringes, 19. fulcrums, 20. press rods, 21. the main injection pin, 22. idling adjusting bolts, 23. one-way valves, 24. tracheaes.
Embodiment: as shown in drawings, high-pressure hydrogen storing bottle 1 is connected with reduction valve 3 with main valve 2 by tracheae, reduction valve 3 is connected with flame trap 4 by tracheae, flame trap is by two tracheaes arranged side by side, article one, tracheae 5 is connected with low pressure storage hydrogen bottle 7 by one-way valve 6, low pressure storage hydrogen bottle is connected with auxilliary jet blower 12 by tracheae, another tracheae 24 is connected with main ejector syringe 18 inner chambers with air flue 9 by one-way valve 23, main jet nozzle 13 is connected with hydrogen-oxygen mixer 14 with one-way valve 16 by tracheae, and hydrogen-oxygen mixer is connected with motor 15 by tracheae.
Auxilliary ejector pin 8 is installed in auxilliary jet blower syringe 10, and the head of auxilliary ejector pin coning matches with the air outlet hole of auxilliary jet blower 12.
Main injection pin 21 is installed in main ejector syringe 18, and the head of main injection pin coning matches with the air outlet hole of main jet nozzle 13, and afterbody is installed idling adjusting bolt 22.
Main valve 2 and reduction valve 3 are one-piece type.
Press rods 20 is installed on the fulcrum 19, and an end pressure bar of fulcrum is connected with main injection pin 21 with auxilliary ejector pin 8, and the other end press rods of fulcrum is connected with accelerator pedal of automobile.
Working principle: after opening main valve 2, reduction valve 3, gas pressure is transferred between 0.2-0.3MPa, post-decompression hydrogen enters main ejector syringe 18 by tracheae 24, adjusts idling by idling adjusting bolt 22.Motor 15 starts engine speed can be realized in the back by press rods 20 (being gas pedal) raising, about 3000-5000 rev/min, this moment, accelerator rod was only opened half, when the big rotating speed of needs motor, when accelerator rod is depressed again, auxilliary jet blower 12 is opened, and the hydrogen in the low pressure storage bottle 7 can be injected main jet nozzle 13, reaches engine speed to 6000-7000 rev/min.
Claims (4)
1. gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle, by high-pressure gas cylinder, main valve, reduction valve, flame trap, one-way valve, low pressure storage hydrogen bottle, ejector pin, air flue, jet blower, hydrogen-oxygen mixer is formed, it is characterized in that: high-pressure hydrogen storing bottle (1) is connected with reduction valve (3) with main valve (2) by tracheae, reduction valve (3) is connected with flame trap (4) by tracheae, flame trap is by two tracheaes arranged side by side, article one, tracheae (5) is connected with low pressure storage hydrogen bottle (7) by one-way valve (6), low pressure storage hydrogen bottle is connected with auxilliary jet blower (12) by tracheae, another tracheae (24) is connected with main ejector syringe (18) inner chamber with air flue (9) by one-way valve (23), main jet nozzle (13) is connected with hydrogen-oxygen mixer (14) with one-way valve (16) by tracheae, hydrogen-oxygen mixer is connected with motor (15) by tracheae, press rods (20) is installed on the fulcrum (19), one end pressure bar of fulcrum is connected with main injection pin (21) with auxilliary ejector pin (8), and the other end press rods of fulcrum is connected with accelerator pedal of automobile.
2. gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, auxilliary ejector pin (8) is installed in auxilliary jet blower syringe (10), and the head of auxilliary ejector pin coning matches with the air outlet hole of auxilliary jet blower (12).
3. gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that main injection pin (21) is installed, and the head of main injection pin coning in main ejector syringe (18), match with the air outlet hole of main jet nozzle (13), afterbody is installed idling adjusting bolt (22).
4. gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, main valve (2) and reduction valve (3) are one-piece type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008100689786A CN101397949B (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008100689786A CN101397949B (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101397949A CN101397949A (en) | 2009-04-01 |
CN101397949B true CN101397949B (en) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2008100689786A Expired - Fee Related CN101397949B (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Gas control injector for compression hydrogen vehicle |
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CN (1) | CN101397949B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102155291A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-17 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Hydrogen engine |
CN102588148A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-18 | 王旭光 | Automobile air supply system of compressed hydrogen engine |
CN109140491A (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2019-01-04 | 安士英 | Oxyhydrogen flame oiling combustion technology |
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2008
- 2008-11-06 CN CN2008100689786A patent/CN101397949B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110330 Termination date: 20121106 |