CN101396130B - Apparatus for shelling boiled eggs - Google Patents

Apparatus for shelling boiled eggs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101396130B
CN101396130B CN200810212555.7A CN200810212555A CN101396130B CN 101396130 B CN101396130 B CN 101396130B CN 200810212555 A CN200810212555 A CN 200810212555A CN 101396130 B CN101396130 B CN 101396130B
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China
Prior art keywords
region
vertical guide
peeling
guide device
shelling
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CN200810212555.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101396130A (en
Inventor
G·贝格迈尔
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EBM Bergmeier GmbH and Co KG
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EBM Bergmeier GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of CN101396130A publication Critical patent/CN101396130A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/14Devices or machines for opening raw eggs or separating the contents thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/28Egg-cups; Openers for boiled eggs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/14Devices or machines for opening raw eggs or separating the contents thereof
    • A47J43/145Machines therefor

Abstract

An apparatus (1) for shelling boiled eggs (2), comprises a multiplicity of spaced-apart shelling rollers (4) which run in an axis-parallel manner to one another, are guided in the manner of a circulating belt over end deflecting rollers (5) and are driven in rotation in the same direction, and also a plurality of longitudinal guides (10) which are arranged above the top strand (4a) of the circulating shelling rollers (4) and, in pairs in each case, form a roof-like channel (11) extending in the conveying direction of the top strand (4a) of the circulating shelling rollers (4) and can be moved as a whole transversely to the conveying direction, is designed such that the region of the top strand (4a), as seen in the through-passage direction (A), is subdivided into two operating regions (7, 9), a first operating region (7) being provided as a breaking-open station for striking and/or breaking open the eggshells, and this is followed by a shelling region (9) of known design.

Description

For the equipment that ripe egg is peeled off
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for ripe egg is peeled off, comprise that many axis each other extend in parallel and have the shelling roll of spacing therebetween, these shelling rolls are guided and are driven rotatably with equidirectional at the guide roller of distolateral setting by some by a kind of mode of belt passing round, and described equipment also comprises multiple vertical guide devices, these vertical guide devices be arranged on around shelling roll upper active section top and form in couples respectively one tectate and along around the passage that extends of the throughput direction of upper active section of shelling roll and its all can move transverse to throughput direction.
Background technology
Suchly be known and substantially prove reliable for the equipment itself that egg is peeled off.This kind equipment is applied in needs each places of a large amount of ripe eggs, for example in large kitchen, medium in food industry.In such known equipment, ripe egg is continuing to drive in shelling roll situation through each tectate passage, passage is made up of vertical guide device, wherein, transverse movement by these passages with respect to throughput direction, first crash through or break the shell of ripe egg, to ripe egg is peeled off completely in further course of conveying subsequently.What pursue is that " intactly " peels off to egg,, avoid as much as possible damaging egg itself that is.In order to realize this point, the beat frequency of the rotary speed of transporting velocity, shelling roll and passage transverse movement must be coordinated delicately mutually.If adopt the egg with soft shell, this more will reasonably well coordinate.In the time that processing has the egg of harder shell, need the high beat frequency for passage transverse movement, to can crash through reliably or break the shell of this class egg.But higher beat frequency is little needs for the pure process of peeling off, because there is the danger that the egg of peeling off or part is peeled off is damaged in quite high beat frequency situation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, realize a kind of equipment of described type, in this equipment, can crash through reliably and break eggshell and the real process of peeling off is not produced to negative influence.According to the present invention, this purpose realizes by such mode, the region of going up active section is divided into two working regions on by direction, wherein, first working region is set to the station of breaking for breaking and/or crash through eggshell, has the region of peeling off of a known structure behind this first working region.By whole working regions of equipment are divided into two parts, region that crashes through and/or break eggshell and one carry out the region of the pure process of peeling off, exist now according to the best results requiring respectively design the possibility of described two working regions,, can be totally independent of the real region of peeling off and design dividually the working region that will crash through or break eggshell, so that under any circumstance can crash through reliably and break the egg of the shell with different hardness and can peel off to it intactly.Advantageously, be made up of multiple vertical guide devices that form in couples respectively a tectate guide channel for the first area of breaking and crash through eggshell, it all can and be independent of these vertical guide devices at the passage in the region of peeling off transverse to throughput direction and drive.Thus can be when needed will regulate higher than the beat frequency of peeling off in region in the beat frequency of breaking or crash through the guide channel in region, also can be broken reliably and crash through even consequently there is the egg of harder shell, and this can not have a negative impact to the real process of peeling off.It is also conceivable that by this way and to change vertical guide device angle each other with respect to the corresponding angle of peeling off in region crashing through or break in region, that is, breaking or crashing through region, described angle obviously more acute angle in the region of peeling off.Like this, compared with the vertical guide device that forms sizable angle therebetween with the utilization as in the situation in region of peeling off, by have obvious higher percussion be applied to described egg wait break or shell to be crashed through on.Also two kinds of measures can be combined, namely by for guide channel about the high beat frequency of the transverse movement with respect to throughput direction and the angle of the relative acute angle between each vertical guide device until the configuration parallel to each other of each vertical guide device combine.Other features of the present invention are subject contents of dependent claims.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In appended accompanying drawing, describe one embodiment of the present of invention, below this embodiment has been described in detail.
Wherein:
Fig. 1 is according to the diagrammatic side view for equipment that ripe egg is peeled off of the present invention,
The top view of the arrow I direction of this equipment of Fig. 2 edge in Fig. 2,
Fig. 3 equipment according to the present invention is for breaking and/or crashing through the signal cross sectional view in the working region of ripe egg eggshell,
Fig. 4 according to present device at the signal cross sectional view of peeling off in region,
Fig. 5 is arranged on the working region for breaking and/or crash through and the signal cross sectional view of the centralising device of peeling off between region.
The specific embodiment
The equipment for ripe egg 2 is peeled off representing with Reference numeral 1 has generally been shown in Fig. 1 and 2, this equipment has a frame 3, conveying device of this rack support, its form is the shelling roll 4 that many axis each other extended in parallel and had respectively spacing therebetween, and these shelling rolls are guided and driven rotatably with equidirectional at the guide roller 5 of distolateral setting by some by a kind of mode of belt passing round.Egg 2 to be peeled off in the region of an input station 6, be placed on around the upper active section 4a of conveying roller 4 on, wherein have respectively multiple eggs 2 abreast between every two shelling rolls 4.Special as clearly illustrated in Fig. 2, around the upper active section 4a of shelling roll 4 in the process of the throughput direction of the arrow by Fig. 2 " A " mark, be divided into three regions.The first working region 7 being close to input station 6 can be known as breaks and/or crashes through region, and the follow-up region representing with Reference numeral 8 can be known as centralising device, and immediately following being regarded as with the working region of Reference numeral 9 region of peeling off thereafter.Shown in clear in conjunction with Fig. 2 from Fig. 4, the region 9 of peeling off above upper active section 4a is interior arranges multiple vertical guide devices 10, they form in couples respectively one tectate and along around the passage 11 of throughput direction extension of shelling roll 4.Each vertical guide device 10 is fixed to one another on a support 12 with a definite spacing respectively.This support 12 can for example be pressed beat by a drive link 13 transverse to the throughput direction of shelling roll 4 and move back and forth.Represent this transverse movement by the double-head arrow in Fig. 4 " B ".Break and/or crash through region 7 and be also equipped with some vertical guide devices 10, they form respectively guide channel 14 in couples, as especially as shown in Figure 3.Also be fixed on a support 12 and along the direction of the double-head arrow in Fig. 3 " B " and again for example reciprocally move transverse to the throughput direction of shelling roll 4 by a drive link 13 breaking and/or crash through each vertical guide device 10 in region 7.The centralising device 8 of having mentioned is arranged between working region 7 and 9, and by this centralising device, the egg 2 that leaves working region 7 can be input in the entrance area in the region 9 of peeling off reliably.The feature of this equipment is, breaking and/or crashing through region 7 of overall equipment 1 is designed to be independent of the region 9 of peeling off.About described embodiment, importantly, breaking and/or crash through beat frequency that the each vertical guide device 10 in region 7 moves back and forth and be independent of the beat frequency of the transverse movement of the each vertical guide device 10 in region 9 of peeling off.Especially for the beat frequency of the transverse movement of each vertical guide device 10 in working region 7 higher than in the real beat frequency of peeling off in region 9.Therefore,, before these ripe eggs arrive the real region 9 of peeling off, there is the possibility of breaking reliably and/or crash through the shell of ripe egg 2.In addition the angle forming between the each vertical guide device 10 in working region 7, can be chosen as be less than or more acute angle in the angle that is arranged on real those vertical guide devices 10 in region 9 of peeling off.Under extreme case, the each vertical guide device 10 in working region 7 even can extend parallel to each other and arrange.In any case by reducing the angle of the each vertical guide device 10 in working region 7, guarantee to be applied on egg to be peeled off power interior large in the region 9 of peeling off in working region 7 internal ratios in the reciprocating motion process of above-mentioned each vertical guide device 10.By working region 7 and 9 is separated from each other, can make the configuration of each vertical guide device 10 and/or frequency that each vertical guide device 10 moves back and forth transverse to throughput direction in working region 7 adapt to best the desired object of breaking and/or crashing through the eggshell of egg to be peeled off 2.This does not affect the real process of peeling off of carrying out in working region 9.So again obtain such possibility at this, exactly by all key elements of the Process Design of peeling off a kind of the best, intact.Each vertical guide device 10 both can be made of plastics, also can be made of metal, and wherein for hygienic reason, preferably metal, particularly stainless steel.In centering region 8, be arranged side by side the guide way 15 that some are different, they form respectively one in couples for treating the entrance loudspeaker 16 of egg 2 of centering.
These guide waies 15 are also preferably made of metal, and are particularly made up of stainless steel.Each vertical guide device 10 is preferably designed for guide plate, but also can be other form of implementation, and for example each vertical guide device 10 also can be by the multiple bar constructions that extend parallel to each other, particularly pole.

Claims (8)

1. the equipment (1) for ripe egg (2) is peeled off, comprise that many axis each other extend in parallel and have the shelling roll of spacing (4) therebetween, these shelling rolls are guided and are driven rotatably with equidirectional by some guide rollers in distolateral setting (5) by a kind of mode of belt passing round, and described equipment also comprises multiple vertical guide devices (10), these vertical guide devices be arranged on around shelling roll (4) upper active section (4a) top and form in couples respectively one tectate and along around the passage (11) that extends of the throughput direction of upper active section (4a) of shelling roll (4) and its all can move transverse to throughput direction, it is characterized in that, the region of upper active section (4a) is divided into two working regions (7 on by direction (A), 9), wherein, first working region (7) is set to the station of breaking for breaking and/or crash through eggshell, behind this first working region, there is the region of peeling off (9) of a known structure, the first working region (7) is made up of multiple vertical guide devices (10), these vertical guide devices are arranged on active section (4a) top and it all can move transverse to the throughput direction of upper active section (4a) (A), wherein, angle between the each paired vertical guide device (10) of the first working region (7) is less than the angle between the each paired vertical guide device (10) being arranged in the region of peeling off (9), and, each vertical guide device (10) in the first working region (7) is greater than the reciprocating beat frequency of each vertical guide device (10) of peeling off in region (9) transverse to the driven beat frequency of throughput direction (A) of upper active section (4a), and, obviously acute angle each paired vertical guide device angle each other in the region (9) of peeling off more of each paired vertical guide device (10) angle each other in the first working region (7).
2. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, for breaking and/or crashing through between first working region (7) of eggshell and the region of peeling off (9), a centralising device (8) is being set.
3. equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, centralising device (8) is made up of many guide waies that are arranged side by side (15), and these guide waies form entrance loudspeaker (16) that expand towards the first working region (7) direction in couples.
4. equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, vertical guide device (10) is made up of plastics or metal.
5. equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that, vertical guide device (10) is made up of stainless steel.
6. equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that, guide way (15) is made of metal.
7. equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, vertical guide device (10) is made up of guide plate.
8. equipment according to claim 6, is characterized in that, guide way (15) is made up of stainless steel.
CN200810212555.7A 2007-09-05 2008-09-05 Apparatus for shelling boiled eggs Active CN101396130B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007042175.5A DE102007042175B4 (en) 2007-09-05 2007-09-05 Apparatus for peeling boiled eggs
DE102007042175.5 2007-09-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101396130A CN101396130A (en) 2009-04-01
CN101396130B true CN101396130B (en) 2014-06-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200810212555.7A Active CN101396130B (en) 2007-09-05 2008-09-05 Apparatus for shelling boiled eggs

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8196509B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101396130B (en)
DE (1) DE102007042175B4 (en)
FR (1) FR2920286B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2452623A (en)
RU (1) RU2008135154A (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103238866B (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-07-09 福州闽台机械有限公司 Quail egg baking production line
CN104146284A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-11-19 泰兴市立君食品有限公司 Egg husking machine
AU2015318100B2 (en) * 2014-09-15 2020-04-16 Zoetis Services Llc Egg decapping apparatus, and associated method
CN107156691A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-15 兰州工业学院 A kind of egg peeling machine
CN108991418B (en) * 2018-07-19 2021-10-22 苏州骊赫信息科技有限公司 Preserved egg shelling equipment
CN109431266B (en) * 2019-01-02 2021-05-28 南京幸庄科技创新产业园管理有限公司 Household small egg boiler convenient for peeling eggshells
CN117016836B (en) * 2023-08-11 2024-01-30 湖南省南北特食品有限公司 Quail egg peeling device

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US4708056A (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-11-24 Caribbean Industrial Research Institute Coconut dehusking machine
US5092232A (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-03-03 Erich Bergmeier Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for peeling boiled eggs
CN2335383Y (en) * 1998-07-22 1999-09-01 陈上元 Cooked egg shelling device
CN2536053Y (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-02-19 张敏雄 Knocking mechanism and automatic egg shell remover therewith
TW540311U (en) * 2001-06-08 2003-07-01 Shiue-Tzung Chen Mechanism for automatically peeling off egg shells

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Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1924111A (en) * 1932-05-24 1933-08-29 Barron Gray Packing Company Method for stemming grapes
US4708056A (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-11-24 Caribbean Industrial Research Institute Coconut dehusking machine
US5092232A (en) * 1990-10-31 1992-03-03 Erich Bergmeier Maschinenfabrik Apparatus for peeling boiled eggs
CN2335383Y (en) * 1998-07-22 1999-09-01 陈上元 Cooked egg shelling device
TW540311U (en) * 2001-06-08 2003-07-01 Shiue-Tzung Chen Mechanism for automatically peeling off egg shells
CN2536053Y (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-02-19 张敏雄 Knocking mechanism and automatic egg shell remover therewith

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0816193D0 (en) 2008-10-15
RU2008135154A (en) 2010-03-10
US8196509B2 (en) 2012-06-12
DE102007042175B4 (en) 2016-03-24
DE102007042175A1 (en) 2009-03-12
GB2452623A (en) 2009-03-11
US20090139413A1 (en) 2009-06-04
FR2920286A1 (en) 2009-03-06
FR2920286B1 (en) 2011-12-16
CN101396130A (en) 2009-04-01

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