CN101392997A - Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger - Google Patents
Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101392997A CN101392997A CNA200810228607XA CN200810228607A CN101392997A CN 101392997 A CN101392997 A CN 101392997A CN A200810228607X A CNA200810228607X A CN A200810228607XA CN 200810228607 A CN200810228607 A CN 200810228607A CN 101392997 A CN101392997 A CN 101392997A
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- heat exchanger
- medium
- spiral
- shell body
- heat exchange
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Abstract
The invention discloses a detachable type spiral plate heat exchanger, which comprises a cylindrical shell and a medium I inlet and a medium II outlet which are arranged on the external circumference of the shell, wherein the inside of the shell is provided with double spiral heat exchange plates, a spacing column is welded between two adjacent spiral heat exchange plates, one end of each spiral heat exchange plate is open, the other end of the spiral heat exchange plate is welded with the adjacent spiral heat exchange plate, and the opening ends of the two spiral heat exchange plates are opposite in direction so as to form a medium I flow channel and a medium II flow channel; both ends of the shell are provided with detachable end covers which are in sealing connection with the shell through snibs and sealing washers and are in sealing connection with the opening ends of the spiral heat exchange plates simultaneously; the central positions of the two end covers are provided with a medium I outlet and a medium II inlet respectively; and after the end covers are subjected to prestress treatment, the end covers, which face to one side of the shell, are made into a drum-dish shape with high middle part and low circumferential parts. The detachable type spiral plate heat exchanger has the advantages of bearing higher operating pressure, better heat exchange effect and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger, especially a kind of spiral-plate heat exchanger.
Background technology
Spiral-plate heat exchanger is a kind of heat transmission equipment efficiently, be applicable to the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection of gas-gas, solution-air, liquid-liquid, steam condensation and liquid evaporation heat transfer, can be for the thermal energy exchange of industrial department heating for residential area, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN reclaims and long-pending can selecting for use the aspect, have advantages such as cost is low, floor space is little, good effect of heat exchange, but also exist simultaneously the easy fouling of spiral plate to block, shortcoming such as easy to clean not after the fouling.Chinese patent 98210455.8 discloses a kind of flat cover sealing Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger, there is removable flat cover at the two ends of this spiral-plate heat exchanger, the inner flow passage that can pull down flat cover heat exchanging device cleans, but this flat cover sealing Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger exists withstand voltage low, only can bear the operating pressure of 1.0MPa, in addition, also exist flat cover bad to the open end sealing effectiveness of spiral plate, the medium gap of the open end by flat cover and spiral plate easily produces Radial Flow, influences shortcomings such as heat exchange effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that invention will solve: the technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of operating pressure height that bears, the Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger of heat exchange better effects if.
The technical scheme that the technical solution problem is taked: a kind of Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger, comprise shell body cylindraceous, be positioned at medium I import and medium II outlet on the shell body excircle, shell body inside is provided with the double helix heat exchanger plates, be welded with spacing column between adjacent spiral heat exchanger plates, one end of every spiral heat exchanger plates opens wide, other end flanging is welded in adjacent spiral heat exchanger plates, the open end direction of two spiral heat exchanger plates is opposite, form medium I runner and medium II runner, two ends at shell body are provided with removable head, removable head is tightly connected by snib and sealing gasket and shell body, open end with the spiral heat exchanger plates is tightly connected simultaneously, and the center of two end cap is respectively equipped with medium I outlet and medium II import, and described end cap is made the dish-shaped shape of drum of projection low around shell body one side is the middle part height through autofrettage.
As preferred version of the present invention, described end cap is 5-15 millimeters to the height of shell body one side projection.
As a further improvement on the present invention, end cap dorsad shell body one side be provided with the interior round table surface of end cap concentric strengthen gusset, the face of cylinder strengthen gusset and outside round table surface reinforcement plate.
Beneficial effect: because it is high low on every side to have adopted autofrettage to make end cap form the middle part in the end cap production process, the dish-shaped shape of drum that is projection, can prevent effectively that the heat exchanger end cap from producing distortion because of internal pressure when heat exchanger is worked, leak, improved spiral-plate heat exchanger operating pressure of the present invention, as further improvement, strengthen gusset by round table surface in the shell side is provided with dorsad at end cap, gusset and outer round table surface reinforcement plate are strengthened in the face of cylinder, the operating pressure of spiral-plate heat exchanger of the present invention is further improved, can reach 4.0MPa, this be common flat cover sealing Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger institute far can not and, so Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger of the present invention is applicable to the heat exchange of high pressure medium.
In addition, the dish-shaped end cap of drum that is projection low around the middle part is high is when being tightly connected shell body by snib, the open end and the end cap of spiral plate more closely cooperate, the more flat end cap seal better effects if of effect of sealing, can prevent effectively that medium from radially flowing by spiral plate end and the slit between end cap opened wide, improved heat exchange efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial cutaway schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an end cap end cap profile of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 shows the agent structure of Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger of the present invention, this Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger, comprise shell body 9 cylindraceous, bearing 1 on the shell body 9, be positioned at medium I import 2 and medium II outlet 3 on shell body 9 excircles, shell body 9 inside are provided with double helix heat exchanger plates 8,8 of adjacent spiral heat exchanger plates are welded with spacing column 7, one end of every spiral heat exchanger plates opens wide, other end flanging is welded in adjacent spiral heat exchanger plates, the open end direction of two spiral heat exchanger plates is opposite, forms medium I runner and medium II runner, is provided with removable head 10 at the two ends of shell body 9, removable head 10 is tightly connected with shell body 9 by snib 5 and sealing gasket 6, open end with the spiral heat exchanger plates is tightly connected simultaneously, and the center of two end cap 10 is provided with medium I outlet 4 and medium II import 11
As shown in Figure 3, make the dish-shaped shape of drum of projection low around shell body 9 one sides are the middle part height through autofrettage at described end cap 10.As preferred version of the present invention, described end cap 10 is 5-15 millimeters to the height of shell body 9 one side projectioies.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, in order further to improve the bearing capacity of this Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger, end cap 10 dorsad shell body 9 one sides be provided with the interior round table surface of end cap 10 concentrics strengthen gusset 12, the face of cylinder strengthen gusset 13 and outside round table surface reinforcement plate 14.
Claims (3)
1. Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger, comprise shell body cylindraceous (9), be positioned at medium I import (2) and medium II outlet (3) on shell body (9) excircle, shell body (9) inside is provided with double helix heat exchanger plates (8), be welded with spacing column (7) between adjacent spiral heat exchanger plates (8), one end of every spiral heat exchanger plates opens wide, other end flanging is welded in adjacent spiral heat exchanger plates, the open end direction of two spiral heat exchanger plates is opposite, form medium I runner and medium II runner, be provided with removable head (10) at the two ends of shell body (9), removable head (10) is tightly connected with shell body (9) by snib (5) and sealing gasket (6), open end with the spiral heat exchanger plates is tightly connected simultaneously, the center of two end cap (10) is provided with medium I outlet (4) and medium II import (11), it is characterized in that: described end cap (10) is made the dish-shaped shape of drum of projection low around shell body (9) one sides are the middle part height through autofrettage.
2. a kind of Demountable spiral-plate parallel operation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described end cap (10) is 5-15 millimeters to the height of shell body (9) one side projectioies.
3. a kind of Demountable spiral-plate parallel operation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: end cap (10) dorsad shell body (9) one sides be provided with the interior round table surface of end cap (10) concentric strengthen gusset (12), gusset (13) and outer round table surface reinforcement plate (14) are strengthened in the face of cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA200810228607XA CN101392997A (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA200810228607XA CN101392997A (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger |
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CN101392997A true CN101392997A (en) | 2009-03-25 |
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CNA200810228607XA Pending CN101392997A (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Demountable spiral-plate heat exchanger |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103162557A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-19 | 孟祥成 | Detachable pressure-tolerant spiral-plate heat exchanger |
CN105928396A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-07 | 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 | Plate-shell type heat exchanger |
CN116351340A (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-06-30 | 广东龙汇化学工业有限公司 | Heat energy recycling device of reaction kettle for ethylene glycol diethyl ether production |
-
2008
- 2008-11-07 CN CNA200810228607XA patent/CN101392997A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103162557A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-19 | 孟祥成 | Detachable pressure-tolerant spiral-plate heat exchanger |
CN103162557B (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2016-01-27 | 孟祥成 | Detachable pressure-tolerant spiral-plate heat exchanger |
CN105928396A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-07 | 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 | Plate-shell type heat exchanger |
CN105928396B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2018-05-29 | 上海齐耀热能工程有限公司 | Lamella heat exchanger |
CN116351340A (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-06-30 | 广东龙汇化学工业有限公司 | Heat energy recycling device of reaction kettle for ethylene glycol diethyl ether production |
CN116351340B (en) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-09-15 | 广东龙汇化学工业有限公司 | Heat energy recycling device of reaction kettle for ethylene glycol diethyl ether production |
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Open date: 20090325 |