CN101392610B - Multifunctional parachute-type tent - Google Patents
Multifunctional parachute-type tent Download PDFInfo
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- CN101392610B CN101392610B CN2008102000388A CN200810200038A CN101392610B CN 101392610 B CN101392610 B CN 101392610B CN 2008102000388 A CN2008102000388 A CN 2008102000388A CN 200810200038 A CN200810200038 A CN 200810200038A CN 101392610 B CN101392610 B CN 101392610B
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- tent
- parachute
- rope
- multifunction
- stay pipe
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Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional parachute type tent in the technical field of emergency equipment, which comprises a small parachute arranged on the upper part of the tent, the tent arranged in the middle, and a rescue basket provided with rescue articles on the lower part of the tent, wherein the tent consists of a tarpaulin and a spring type supporting system used for supporting the tarpaulin, a steeple is arranged on the upper part of the tent, wherein the spring type supporting system comprises a supporting tube, a rope and a limiting spring, one end of the rope is fixed on the supporting tube, the other end of the rope extends out and is connected with an auxiliary umbrella or the rescue basket, the supporting tube has a multi-node telescopic structure with the mode that a thicker tube is sleeved with a thinner tube, and a limiting spring is positioned on the inner wall close to a port and is used for fixing the thinner tube to prevent the retraction. The tent can be used for emergency rescue of earthquake and other unexpected disasters, and the manufacturing process is easy to grasp; in addition, the cost and labor power as well as transportation power are saved.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of tent of first-aid apparatus technical field, specifically is a kind of multifunction parachute-type tent.
Background technology
After some natural calamities take place,,, sometimes must adopt the emergency management and rescue mode of the relief goods of air-drop urgent need for the isolated area of quilt such as earthquake, tsunami etc.In 24 hours after urgent humanity rescue, particularly the condition of a disaster take place after traditional calamity, rapid and a large amount of as far as possible supports that provides is provided the general directly mode of air-drop that adopts; Perhaps after shake, in a period of time, organize manpower and materials, air-drop parachute-type relief goods.For first kind of mode of directly dropping relief goods, generally be by helicopter, directly from aerial delivery goods and materials.There is very big danger in this mode, and Hua Fei time is also many simultaneously.And no matter be helicopter or transporter, the mode of goods and materials falls in this direct machine, and the In-commission Rate of goods and materials is lower, and many goods and materials even can not use fully are also influential for the victims of the disaster's confidence.The mode of second kind of air-drop relief goods is exactly that parachute-type is airborne, generally be after calamity a period of time, the allotment manpower and materials, with existing goods and materials bondage parachute, utilize the decelerating effect of parachute, nucleus such as kataseism provides large relief goods and large-scale rescue aid as much as possible.Shortcoming is that the preparatory period is long, is not suitable for the burst rescue; But because the article serviceability rate thrown in of this mode is higher, most equipment and machinery even can only deliver in this way are so still have incomparable advantage.In the goods and materials that air-drop is landed, parachute is for the victims of the disaster, follow-up use value minimum, but its cost is often very high; In numerous relief goods, tent can be becalmed and be taken shelter from rain, and props up a slice relatively dry and stable subenvironment temporarily, has brought into play considerable effect undoubtedly for the life in disaster area and medical aid etc.If can utilize the characteristics of tent self, make its effect of serving as interim parachute, for earthquake relief work work, will play not only efficient but also economic effect undoubtedly.
Through existing document and patent retrieval are found, do not have to have the tent of parachute function at present or can serve as the parachute that tent uses, the Chinese invention patent of publication number position CN1027657C, a kind of " back bone type tent canopy support frame " disclosed, its disclosed support is made up of several plastic pipe joints or metal tube coupling, they are cascaded and strain with wire rope, overarch, the rigid support of multiple shape such as triangle, polygon, produce flexibility when loosening, collapsible folding and unfolding its essence is a kind of site-assembled prestressed structure.Bar with this structure can be assembled into the required framework of tent, and its advantage is the tent after taking apart can be dwindled the folding and unfolding volume further; Use deficiencies inconvenient, that operating procedure is many but still exist.In essence, this is invented described tent and still brings into play single effect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of multifunction parachute-type tent is provided, make it utilize tent self to serve as the effect of parachute, carry special-purpose emergency management and rescue packing simultaneously, food can be provided, daily necessities such as water and medicine simple tool etc. are for the victims of the disaster provide perfect as far as possible guarantee.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, the present invention includes the small-sized parachute in top (secondary umbrella), middle tent, and the bottom is the rescue basket that disaster relief article are housed.
Described tent by tent cloth and support tent cloth skeleton--the spring support system is formed, tent top has an inclination angle to be 30 pinnacles about spending approximately.
Described tent cloth comprises two-layer, and its skin is common waterproofing materials, and internal layer is the anti-ventilating porous material of mosquitos and flies, and one side is opened the door, and other three faces have transom.
Described spring support system comprises stay pipe, rope and limit spring.Stay pipe is a hollow structure, and an end of rope is fixed on the stay pipe, and the other end stretches out the back and links to each other with secondary umbrella or rescue basket.Limit spring is positioned at the stay pipe inwall near port, plays secure thin tube and prevents the effect that bounces back.
Described stay pipe is the multi-joint telescoping formula structure of extra heavy pipe cover tubule, and when not using, extra heavy pipe is contained in inside with other tubule, is in impaction state this moment; When needing to launch, under the guiding function of secondary umbrella, rely on the strength of rope to draw back.
The small-sized parachute in described top couples together by the top of rope and tent, and small-sized parachute material is the waterproof umbrella cloth.
Described rescue basket is divided into two-layer up and down, and lower floor is a water tank, can adorn drinking water, and the upper strata is for placing the space of basic daily necessities.There are metal screw mandrel, screw mandrel to be used to rescue the fixing of basket capping around the rescue basket, can also serve as the fixedly lower margin of four jiaos of ropes of tent in addition.
The present invention briefly, tent is packed according to certain rules, opens automatically after going out aircraft cabin aloft, forms a tent, tent itself is equivalent to a parachute, hangs a rescue basket that is placed with disaster relief article below.When air-drop is help out of distress, offer the victims of the disaster, can solve several people's inhabitation and food.
Principle of the present invention: draw by secondary umbrella (can make purposes such as waterproof cloth after landing), the spring support system is aloft launched, effect falls in performance parachute slow in the process that falls, integrate by connecting rope etc. and the emergency management and rescue bag that carries, after landing, each parts can be brought into play certain effect.By the emergent suit of this individuality, provide support to greatest extent and temporarily do not reach the victims of the disaster in zone to other rescue modes.
The present invention is directed to the domestic present situation that does not also have parachute-type tent at present, and the existing disaster relief cost height of parachute, the low deficiency that waits of follow-up use value, by unique design, a kind of parachute-type tent is provided, required manufacturing process is easy to grasp, technical requirements is not high, simultaneously, effectively saved cost and manpower transport power, all had easier usability and economy than present most of air-drop formula disaster relief tents.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a spring support system structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: small-sized parachute 1, tent cloth 2, spring support system 3, rope 4, limit spring 5, rescue basket 6, stay pipe 7, tubule 8, extra heavy pipe 9.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are elaborated: present embodiment is being to implement under the prerequisite with the technical solution of the present invention, provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment comprises the small-sized parachute 1 in top (secondary umbrella), and the centre is tent cloth 2 and spring support system 3, and the bottom is the rescue basket 6 that disaster relief article are housed.The skeleton of described tent cloth 2 and tent cloth 2--spring support system 3 is formed tents, and tent top has an inclination angle to be pinnacle about 30 degree approximately.The small-sized parachute 1 in top (secondary umbrella) and tent the pinnacle be connected, rescue basket 6 links to each other with spring support system 3.
In the present embodiment, long 3 meters of tent inner space, wide 2 meters, high 2 meters.
The two-layer material of described tent cloth 2 usefulness is made, and outer internal layer is with preventing the ventilating porous material of mosquitos and flies with common waterproofing materials making, and one side is opened the door, and other three face has transom.When windowing, only open the waterproof outer layer, the mosquito net layer is not opened, and the mosquito prevention ventilating effect can be arranged.
The small-sized parachute 1 usefulness waterproofing materials in described top is made, and area is slightly larger than tent and struts shared ground area.With rope itself and the top of tent are coupled together.Secondary umbrella can play and utilize wind-force to open the gentle effect of falling of tent, and this small-sized parachute itself has water-proof umbrella cloth to make, and can fill up protection against the tide below tent after landing; Perhaps utilize the occasion that needs moisture releasing at other.
The shock-resistant synthetic plastic of described rescue basket 6 usefulness is made, and is designed and sized to long 1 meter, and wide 0.6 meter, high 0.8 meter one-tenth is rectangular-shaped.0.2 meter thickness of lower floor is a water tank, can adorn drinking water; The upper strata is placed with basic daily necessities.After rescue basket 6 interior article take out, rescue basket 6 itself can be turned over when the desk use, water tank can be emitted drinking water gradually just in time on top.
As shown in Figure 2, spring support system 3 comprises stay pipe 7, rope 4 and limit spring 5.Stay pipe 7 is a hollow structure, and an end of rope 4 is fixed on the stay pipe 7, and the other end stretches out the back and links to each other with secondary umbrella or rescue basket.Limit spring 5 is positioned at stay pipe 7 inwalls near port, plays secure thin tube and prevents the effect that bounces back.
Described stay pipe 7 is the multi-joint telescoping formula structure of extra heavy pipe cover tubule, and in the present embodiment, tubule 8 is nested in the extra heavy pipe 9, two altogether, be symmetrically distributed, and stretch out from the two ends of extra heavy pipe 9 respectively, right-hand component has only drawn among the figure.The assembling of extra heavy pipe 9 and tubule 8 is similar to fishing rod used in everyday, and the external diameter of tubule 8 plays the effect that prevents that tubule 8 from deviating from greater than the interior diameter of extra heavy pipe 9.When tubule 8 stretches out, after its port slipped over limit spring 5, limit spring 5 was just brought into play position-limiting action, prevented tubule 8 withdrawals, to guarantee the firm of spring support system 3.
Described stay pipe 7 is made by glass fiber reinforced plastic, has the intensity height, the in light weight and low advantage of cost.
Described rope 4 adopts high-strength nylon rope 4, and its effect is to draw back rope 4 in the high-altitude, and the resistance after required power is launched by small-sized parachute (secondary umbrella) provides.Under the condition of high wind resistance aloft, utilize wind-force and gravity to weigh down and draw, thereby spring support system 3 is launched, form tent tubule 8 extractions.Spring support system 3 itself then when making, tent cloth 2 made around, can be regarded as the skeleton part of the tent after the expansion.
Described limit spring 5 is to be fixed on the inwall of stay pipe 7, can install by punching on stay pipe 7 and make, and can fix the firm of whole spring support system 3 effectively.Limit spring 5 can disassemble, and tubule 8 can be withdrawn like this, and whole tent is recoverable to.
When needs air-drops is used, with multifunction parachute-type tent from throwing down in the air.At this moment, rescue basket 6 quality maximums are in the bottom; Can strut under small-sized parachute 1 (secondary umbrella) effect of air-flow aloft.The gravity of rescue basket 6 and the air resistance of secondary umbrella 1 act on support system by rope 4, and spring support system 3 begins to open at this moment.Tubule 8 in the stay pipe 7 stretches out under the direct draw of rope 4 gradually, up to being limited by extra heavy pipe 9; After tubule 8 streaked limit spring 5, tubule 8 just can not be withdrawn.Along with tubule 8 stretches out from extra heavy pipe 9 gradually, tent cloth 2 bulges gradually, because the tent bottom is empty, and the tent top that top has tent cloth 2 to make, so tent can keep normal posture to fall.Along with spring support system 3 is launched to put in place fully, tent is propped up expansion fully, plays the effect of main parachute, and rescue basket 6 also can slowly descend, up to landing.
Claims (8)
1. multifunction parachute-type tent is characterized in that: comprise the small-sized parachute in top, and middle tent, the bottom is the rescue basket that disaster relief article are housed, wherein:
Described tent is made up of the spring support system of tent cloth and support tent cloth, a pinnacle is arranged at tent top, wherein the spring support system comprises stay pipe, rope and limit spring, one end of rope is fixed on the stay pipe, the other end stretches out the back and links to each other with small-sized parachute in top or rescue basket, stay pipe is the multi-joint telescoping formula structure of extra heavy pipe cover tubule, and limit spring is positioned at the stay pipe inwall near port, is used for fixing tubule and prevents retraction;
The small-sized parachute in described top couples together by the top of rope and tent;
Described rescue basket is divided into two-layer up and down, and lower floor is a water tank, and the upper strata has the metal screw mandrel for placing the space of basic daily necessities around the rescue basket.
2. multifunction parachute-type tent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the pinnacle on described tent top, its inclination angle are 30 degree.
3. multifunction parachute-type tent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described tent cloth comprises two-layer, and its skin is common waterproofing materials, and internal layer is the anti-ventilating porous material of mosquitos and flies, and one side is opened the door, and other three faces have transom.
4. multifunction parachute-type tent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described small-sized parachute material is the waterproof umbrella cloth, and small-sized parachute area struts shared ground area greater than tent.
5. multifunction parachute-type tent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described stay pipe, and the external diameter of its tubule is greater than the interior diameter of extra heavy pipe.
6. as claim 1 or 5 described multifunction parachute-type tents, it is characterized in that described stay pipe, its material are glass fiber reinforced plastic.
7. multifunction parachute-type tent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described rope is a nylon rope.
8. multifunction parachute-type tent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described limit spring is fixed on the inwall of stay pipe by the hole on the stay pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102000388A CN101392610B (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Multifunctional parachute-type tent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102000388A CN101392610B (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Multifunctional parachute-type tent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101392610A CN101392610A (en) | 2009-03-25 |
| CN101392610B true CN101392610B (en) | 2010-06-16 |
Family
ID=40493102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102000388A Expired - Fee Related CN101392610B (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Multifunctional parachute-type tent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101392610B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102849213A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-01-02 | 句容富达教学设备科技有限公司 | Multifunctional parachute |
| CN104196315B (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江腾鑫伞业有限公司 | A kind of umbrella type is made out a bill paulin soon |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2316396Y (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-04-28 | 邓克刚 | Elastic collapsible tent |
| CN2326525Y (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-06-30 | 陈明治 | Safety parachute |
| CN2697221Y (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-05-04 | 厦门革新塑胶制品有限公司 | Telescopic sleeve positioner for tent support frame |
| GB2423062A (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-16 | Philip Simpson | Parachute shelter |
-
2008
- 2008-09-18 CN CN2008102000388A patent/CN101392610B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2326525Y (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-06-30 | 陈明治 | Safety parachute |
| CN2316396Y (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-04-28 | 邓克刚 | Elastic collapsible tent |
| CN2697221Y (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-05-04 | 厦门革新塑胶制品有限公司 | Telescopic sleeve positioner for tent support frame |
| GB2423062A (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-16 | Philip Simpson | Parachute shelter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101392610A (en) | 2009-03-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20100616 Termination date: 20120918 |