CN101383061A - Method and apparatus for transportation tool management - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for transportation tool management Download PDFInfo
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- CN101383061A CN101383061A CNA2007102015779A CN200710201577A CN101383061A CN 101383061 A CN101383061 A CN 101383061A CN A2007102015779 A CNA2007102015779 A CN A2007102015779A CN 200710201577 A CN200710201577 A CN 200710201577A CN 101383061 A CN101383061 A CN 101383061A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the management field of transportation means, such as bicycles, automobiles and the like, in particular to portable transportation means. Most of the current transportation means, such as the automobiles, the bicycles, the motorcycles and the like, are personally owned, are respectively used by individuals, and can not be mutually used even if being idle so that great waste is caused; moreover, although public transportation is very convenient, no self-driving transportation means are available after people leave bus stops, thus people feel very inconvenient. The invention solves the problems by the following steps: management houses of the self-driving transportation means are respectively arranged near living and activity places of people, such as the vicinities of the bus stops, communities, marketplaces, hotels, scenic tour spots and the like, self-help management devices and the self-driving transportation means are respectively arranged in the management houses, and members are attracted and are managed by issued cards.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transportation tool management field such as bicycle, automobile, and the various vehicles; Relate in particular to the management of the vehicles easily.
Background technology
Vehicles major parts such as the present vehicles such as automobile, bicycle, motorcycle all return individuality to own separately, independent separately the use, even if idle can not the use mutually, caused very big waste, though moreover public transport is very convenient, but departures still do not have the self-driving vehicles later, and are very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the problems referred to above, be achieved in that
By bus station, community, market, hotel, scenery travelling ground etc. have personnel to live and movable place near, establish self-driving transportation tool management place; Establish the self-service management devices and the self-driving vehicles in the management place; Receive the member, each member's hair fastener is managed.
On the self-driving vehicles, lock is installed.
Self-service management devices is a key management device; The member can promptly handle the formality of the access vehicles with card access key.When using car with card, after self-service management devices Card Reader is established the membership, self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of picking up the car, and the key of the vehicles that spue automatically, when handing over car, the member also will show card, after self-service management devices Card Reader is established the membership, open and deposit the key mouth, the member puts into key and deposits key unit, and self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of returning.Finish a working cycle.
Specifically:
1, by bus station, community, market, hotel, scenery travelling ground etc. have personnel to live and movable place near, establish self-driving transportation tool management place;
2, establish with the self-service management devices and the self-driving vehicles that stick into line pipe reason access key each site reader device networking in the management place;
3, receive the member, each member's hair fastener is managed, the member that holds can get the vehicles from any one site, also can return the vehicles from any one site;
4, the self-driving vehicles are provided with lock, just can enable by key operated;
When 5, getting the vehicles, allow self-service management devices read your card information with card, behind the identity verification, selection function key get key, or the multimedia key of getting, self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of picking up the car, and described device is distributed a key, and the user takes out key and can use and the supporting vehicles of this key;
When 6, submitting the vehicles, the member also will show card, allow self-service management devices read your card information with card, behind the identity verification, selection function key return key or the multimedia key of returning, described self-service management devices is opened and is deposited the key mouth, the user returns key, verify errorlessly, self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of returning, and the work of returning is finished in prompting.
Furtherly:
1, self-service management devices is a key management device; The member can promptly handle the formality of the access vehicles, when using car with card with card access key,, after the user allows self-service management devices Card Reader establish the membership, selection function key get key,, self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of picking up the car, and distributes the key of vehicles automatically; The user takes away and picks up the car;
When 2, handing over car, the member also will show card, after self-service management devices Card Reader is established the membership, selection function key return key, open and deposit the key mouth, the member puts into self-service management devices with key,
3, the true and false of checking key, if genuine, self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of returning, and the work of returning is finished in prompting;
When 4, verifying the true and false of key, if false, the prompting user corrects, and the user takes away or management devices spues;
5, the user corrects the repetition said process, puts into correct key and gets final product.
Also have:
The method of the true and false of checking key is:
1, pasting or be coated with or installing label or tag on the key, the recognition device of the above-mentioned label or tag of identification is being set on self-service management devices;
When 2, self-service management devices was received the key that deposits in, recognition device startup was earlier discerned the outstanding label or tag of predefined key and the result is reported to main control computer, and main control computer is made next step work in view of the above.
Also have: self-service management devices is a key management device; Comprise
1, on bracket institution, establishes some storage unit;
2, storage unit is set up in parallel together and is movably;
3, storage element is provided with and inserts the key mouth and take out the key mouth, or two mouths can be combined into a mouth;
4, establish the verifying attachment of key authenticity in the porch, linking to each other with main control computer is used for reporting to main control computer the true and false of key;
5, establish video camera at the place, gateway, linking to each other with main control computer is used to main control computer that vision signal is provided, and once main control computer process of exchange is recorded.
Its beneficial effect is to realize publicization of the self-driving vehicles.
Description of drawings
The self-service management devices physical construction front schematic view that Fig. 1 separates for the gateway;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C-C section plan structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1;
The self-service management devices physical construction synoptic diagram that Fig. 5 merges for the gateway;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the storage unit set of belt or tooth bar connection;
Fig. 7 gathers with the interior structural representation that push-off pin is arranged for storage unit;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of push-off pin beyond the storage unit set;
Fig. 9 is storage element set structural representation.
Figure 10 is the synoptic diagram of horizontal storage unit structure set.
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of Figure 10 sheave 11;
Figure 12 is the synoptic diagram of storage unit and horizontal plane angle;
Figure 13 is the synoptic diagram of a bicycle storing state.
Embodiment:
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example:
Example 1, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4,1 puts into mouth for key among Fig. 1, and is provided with key-recognizing device, is electronic label identification device or other keyed feature recognition devices, and 2 is the key conveying end, and 3 is card reader, and 4 and 5 get and last cross linkage for function key; 2-1 is the storage unit collection among Fig. 2, and 2-2 is that key is put into mouth, and 2-3 is a casing. 3-1 is the storage unit collection among Fig. 3, and 3-2 is the key conveying end, and 3-3 is that the key outlet connects bucket, and 3-4 is a casing; 4-1 ejecting mechanism among Fig. 4 is used for the storage unit key that deposits in is pushed the storage unit of distribution; 4-2 is the storage unit of distribution; 4-3 is the storage unit that deposits in.
Fig. 9, Fig. 6 is storage element set structural representation, 12 is storage element, 14 for support wheel also is that driving wheel is connected with stepper motor, and this storage of unit set is that chain transmission or belt gear are: chain or travelling belt 19 are fixing on support wheel, and support wheel is fixed on the support, sprocket wheel or power wheel are connected the drive chain with external power or travelling belt rotates, storage unit moves with it, and this structure is called flexible saveset, the position control that its movement locus has support wheel to install; The fixedly connected storage unit in the chain and chain-plate outside or the travelling belt outside; Storage unit 12 is installed on the chain-drive mechanism pin link plate or the belt of the belt gear outside side by side, be used to store key and when the exit key can be moved out of, key can be placed into when the porch, is a storing groove;
Chain transmission or belt gear are made up of chain or belt, support wheel, support, and support wheel is rack-mount, and chain or belt are installed on the support wheel, and support wheel can external power source, is used for the mobile storage unit; Comprise support, be installed on the casing, be used for the storage unit collection is fixed on casing, cooperate with entry and exit on the casing and carry out work; Comprise casing, it is a supporter, divide front panel, main body and cover body, front panel is equipped with card reader, function key and import and export are used for exchanging with the user, and main body is installed with storage unit collection support, be used to make storage of unit set to cooperate with entry and exit preferably, the CPU processor also is installed, is installed in the casing, do not draw among the figure, be used for by internet and central processing unit exchange message, with the propulsion system of control store collection of units, record sound, vision signal, judge whether label or tag on the key is that native system stays; Comprise video camera, do not draw among the figure, be installed in the place, gateway, be used to main control computer that vision signal is provided.
Example 2, as shown in Figure 5: 1-1 is a storage of unit set, 1-2 is an audio sensor, the 1-3 card reader, get in 1-4 function selecting district, with the branch of submitting or depositing in or keyboard or multimedia, 1-5 is a casing, and 1-6 is a video camera, and 1-7 is the gateway door and is provided with key-recognizing device, be electronic label identification device or other keyed feature recognition devices, this entrance guard's electric controlled door is controlled by central processing unit, the card authentication identity, after user's selection function, door is opened, and also can not establish this door, and the gateway is aimed in the vacant place of storage element under normal conditions;
As shown in Figure 7,2 is storage element, and 3 is key, and 8 is casing, and 4 is photoelectric sensor, and 6 is ejecting mechanism, and 10 is driving shaft, and 5 are outlet.
Shown in Figure 81 is storage element, and 7 is ejecting mechanism, and 8 is key, and 4 is key-recognizing device, is electronic label identification device or other keyed feature recognition devices.
As shown in figure 10,7 is storage unit, and 8 is transmission shaft, and 11 is driving mechanism, and Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of driving mechanism, and a is the angle of storage unit and surface level among Figure 12.
1 is fixed support voluntarily among Figure 13, and 2 is bicycle, and 3 is bicycle lock, and bicycle is pinned.
In sum, storage unit, but radial array is installed on the central rotating shaft; And can rotate around central shaft; Be used to store key, or pay key and each storage unit can be turned to the gateway.
Can also storage unit radially become the A angle with surface level.
Audio sensor is installed on casing, is used to main control computer that sound signal is provided.
The CPU processor is a computing machine; Whether, be for very, be not to be vacation by on the key label or tag of comparison if when being used to judge the true and false on the key, being to be that native system is set.
Storage unit is connected on the pin link plate of chain or the outside of belt, and storage unit is the casing of an outer opening.Housing covers in the outside of driving-chain and storage unit, is provided with key above the housing and puts into mouth, can be located at the manipulable place of any client, and housing also is provided with the outlet of key, and the axle bearing of two sprocket wheels is on housing.Start stepper motor, drive chain or belt rotation by sprocket wheel, storage unit is rotated in company with chain or belt on chain or the belt; Just discharge when storage unit goes to the outlet of key, when through the exit photoelectric sensor, photoelectric sensor sends signal to computing machine.In a word, storage unit is a rectangular box, is fixedly connected on the chain and chain-plate outside or the travelling belt outside; The stationary plane opposite opening of storage unit or end face opening, chain or travelling belt are fixed on the support wheel, support wheel is fixed on the support, sprocket wheel or power wheel are connected the drive chain with motor or travelling belt rotates, storage unit moves with it, said structure is called flexible saveset, the position control that its movement locus has support wheel to install, and the outside of storage unit has cover body to block key can arbitrarily not discharge; Cover body is established key escape hole and key inlet port, but storage unit side plate all-pass, netted or fence etc.
Can also the key storage unit be installed in the runner main body and be rotated by step motor control, the runner main body is provided with the key storage unit of several opening directions and the angled a of radial direction.Push-off pin and key outlet are at same surface level and in the runner inboard, push-off pin can be released the key in any one storage unit that forwards this position to, the passage of key outlet is provided with photoelectric sensor, when key was tied the passage that exports by key, photoelectric sensor just sent signal to computing machine.Push-off pin also can be the unitized construction of head board or bar and plate.Guard shield is positioned at the periphery of runner, prevents that key from dropping voluntarily.Guard shield is provided with the key loading port.
Can also ejecting mechanism in the side of storage element, other the same.
In a word, runner is loaded on the support and can relatively rotates; Runner is provided with the storage unit of some Sheng key bundles, and storage unit is that the cross section is the groove of rectangle, and the end of groove or side are provided with the opening that push-off pin enters, and storage unit opening direction on the described runner and radial direction a at angle are provided with.Push-off pin is arranged on the inboard of runner.Example 5 push-off pins are by stepper motor or gear or electromagnet or synchronous pulley drive synchronously, and gear or electromagnet or synchronous pulley are with left side or the right side at runner synchronously.The key exit is provided with photoelectric sensor.
Support wheel on chain or belt transmission structure is used for fixing transfer chain or belt, and the movement locus of transfer chain or belt is determined by the layout of support wheel.
There is above-mentioned example to deduce, key is changed into card, ticket, thing; Its course of work has also been paid article as said process; Just cooperating and to conclude the business with the bank card Fare Collection System.
The downward-sloping certain angle of each storage element in Figure 10, key marks automatically when forwarding outlet to, as a angle of Figure 12.
Main control computer, the CPU processor refers to same device.
Self-service management devices is the lock system, and each vehicles all can be pinned separately, and the unlatching key is a member card.Lock system and card are all by computer system management, and the computer system in each transportation tool management place is networked mutually, information sharing.
At place, management place installing vehicle identification system, the i.e. label reading system of computer management, or alignment sensor reading system;
The stand-by vehicles are all placed in each management place, and with locking, when the member holds when picking up the car, the spue key of vehicles of key management system discerned and control by member's card by computer system, and the member is according to the numbering of key, and check mark is picked up the car, and begins to use by oneself
The identification sign of this instrument is installed, as label, electronic tag, alignment sensor etc. on the self-driving vehicles;
Self-service management devices is the lock system, and each vehicles all can be pinned separately, and the unlatching key is a member card.Lock system and card are all by computer system management, and the computer system in each transportation tool management place is networked mutually, information sharing.
At place, management place installing vehicle identification system, the i.e. label reading system of computer management, or alignment sensor reading system;
The stand-by vehicles are all placed in each management place, and with locking, when the member holds when picking up the car, the spue key of vehicles of key management system discerned and control by member's card by computer system, and the member is according to the numbering of key, and check mark is picked up the car, and begins to use by oneself
Claims (10)
- The method of [claim 1] a kind of transportation tool management is characterized in that:1, by bus station, community, market, hotel, scenery travelling ground etc. have personnel to live and movable place near, establish self-driving transportation tool management place;2, establish with the self-service management devices and the self-driving vehicles that stick into line pipe reason access key each site reader device networking in the management place;3, receive the member, each member's hair fastener is managed, the member that holds can get the vehicles from any one site, also can return the vehicles from any one site;4, the self-driving vehicles are provided with lock, just can enable by key operated;When 5, getting the vehicles, allow self-service management devices read your card information with card, behind the identity verification, selection function key get key, or the multimedia key of getting, self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of picking up the car, and described device is distributed a key, and the user takes out key and can use and the supporting vehicles of this key;When 6, submitting the vehicles, the member also will show card, allow self-service management devices read your card information with card, behind the identity verification, selection function key return key or the multimedia key of returning, described self-service management devices is opened and is deposited the key mouth, the user returns key, verify errorlessly, self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of returning, and the work of returning is finished in prompting.
- [claim 2] is characterized in that according to the method for 1 one kinds of transportation tool managements of right:1, self-service management devices is a key management device; The member can promptly handle the formality of the access vehicles, when using car with card with card access key,, after the user allows self-service management devices Card Reader establish the membership, selection function key get key,, self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of picking up the car, and distributes the key of vehicles automatically; The user takes away and picks up the car;When 2, handing over car, the member also will show card, after self-service management devices Card Reader is established the membership, selection function key return key, open and deposit the key mouth, the member puts into self-service management devices with key,3, the true and false of checking key, if genuine, self-service management devices writes down this member's the information of returning, and the work of returning is finished in prompting;When 4, verifying the true and false of key, if false, the prompting user corrects, and the user takes away or management devices spues;5, the user corrects the repetition said process, puts into correct key and gets final product.
- [claim 3] is characterized in that according to the method for 2 one kinds of transportation tool managements of right:The method of the true and false of checking key is:1, pasting or be coated with or installing label or tag on the key, the recognition device of the above-mentioned label or tag of identification is being set on self-service management devices;When 2, self-service management devices was received the key that deposits in, recognition device startup was earlier discerned the outstanding label or tag of predefined key and the result is reported to main control computer, and main control computer is made next step work in view of the above.
- [claim 4] is characterized in that according to the method for 2 one kinds of transportation tool managements of right: self-service management devices is a key management device; Comprise1, on bracket institution, establishes some storage unit;2, storage unit is set up in parallel together and is movably;3, storage element is provided with and inserts the key mouth and take out the key mouth, or two mouths can be combined into a mouth;4, establish the verifying attachment of key authenticity in the porch, linking to each other with main control computer is used for reporting to main control computer the true and false of key;5, establish video camera at the place, gateway, linking to each other with main control computer is used to main control computer that vision signal is provided, and once main control computer process of exchange is recorded.
- [claim 5] a kind of to be used for a kind of device of transportation tool management of the method for the described a kind of transportation tool management of claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise storage unit, be installed on the chain-drive mechanism pin link plate side by side or the belt of the belt gear outside, be used to store key and when the exit key can be moved out of, key can be placed into when the porch; Comprise chain transmission or belt gear, be made up of chain or belt, support wheel, support that support wheel is rack-mount, chain or belt are installed on the support wheel, and support wheel can external power source, is used for the mobile storage unit; Comprise support, be installed on the casing, be used for the storage unit collection is fixed on casing, cooperate with entry and exit on the casing and carry out work; Comprise casing, it is a supporter, divide front panel, main body and cover body, front panel is equipped with card reader, function key and import and export, be used for exchanging with the user, main body is installed with storage unit collection support, is used to make storage of unit set to cooperate with entry and exit preferably, comprise the CPU processor, be installed in the casing, be used for propulsion system by internet and central processing unit exchange message and control store collection of units, record sound, vision signal, judge whether label or tag on the key is that native system stays; Comprise video camera, be installed in the place, gateway, be used to main control computer that vision signal is provided.
- [claim 6] is characterized in that according to the device of 5 one kinds of transportation tool managements of right: comprise storage unit, radial array is installed on the central rotating shaft; And can rotate around central shaft; Be used to store key, or pay key and each storage unit can be turned to the gateway.
- [claim 7] is characterized in that according to the device of 6 one kinds of transportation tool managements of right: it is characterized in that: storage unit is radially becoming the A angle with surface level.
- [claim 8] is characterized in that according to the device of 5 one kinds of transportation tool managements of right: also comprise audio sensor, be installed in and be used to main control computer that sound signal is provided on the casing.
- The device of [claim 9] a kind of transportation tool management as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described chain transmission or belt gear are: chain or travelling belt are fixed on the support wheel, support wheel is fixed on the support, sprocket wheel or power wheel are connected the drive chain with external power or travelling belt rotates, storage unit moves with it, this structure is called flexible saveset, the position control that its movement locus has support wheel to install; The fixedly connected storage unit in the chain and chain-plate outside or the travelling belt outside.
- [claim 10] is characterized in that according to the device of 5 one kinds of transportation tool managements of right: the CPU processor is a computing machine; Whether, be for very, be not to be vacation by on the key label or tag of comparison if when being used to judge the true and false on the key, being to be that native system is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007102015779A CN101383061A (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-09-03 | Method and apparatus for transportation tool management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007102015779A CN101383061A (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-09-03 | Method and apparatus for transportation tool management |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101383061A true CN101383061A (en) | 2009-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007102015779A Pending CN101383061A (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-09-03 | Method and apparatus for transportation tool management |
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| CN (1) | CN101383061A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102542679A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 谢瑞初 | Coded lock key receiving and releasing device and receiving and releasing method therefor |
| CN102637358A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江大学 | Citizen-satisfaction-based public bicycle service system and scheduling and dispatching method |
| CN106652213A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-05-10 | 北京理工大学 | Intelligent key management box of electric car |
| CN108851642A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳医数智能科技有限公司 | A kind of boxes for keys |
| CN108861522A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳医数智能科技有限公司 | A kind of key dispensing apparatus and boxes for keys |
-
2007
- 2007-09-03 CN CNA2007102015779A patent/CN101383061A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102542679A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 谢瑞初 | Coded lock key receiving and releasing device and receiving and releasing method therefor |
| CN102542679B (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-10-09 | 谢瑞初 | Coded lock key receiving and releasing device and receiving and releasing method therefor |
| CN102637358A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江大学 | Citizen-satisfaction-based public bicycle service system and scheduling and dispatching method |
| CN102637358B (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2014-11-12 | 浙江大学 | Citizen-satisfaction-based public bicycle service system and scheduling and dispatching method |
| CN106652213A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-05-10 | 北京理工大学 | Intelligent key management box of electric car |
| CN108851642A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳医数智能科技有限公司 | A kind of boxes for keys |
| CN108861522A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳医数智能科技有限公司 | A kind of key dispensing apparatus and boxes for keys |
| CN108851642B (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2023-12-12 | 深圳医数智能科技有限公司 | Key cabinet |
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Open date: 20090311 |