CN101382349A - Multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube - Google Patents
Multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101382349A CN101382349A CNA2008101560185A CN200810156018A CN101382349A CN 101382349 A CN101382349 A CN 101382349A CN A2008101560185 A CNA2008101560185 A CN A2008101560185A CN 200810156018 A CN200810156018 A CN 200810156018A CN 101382349 A CN101382349 A CN 101382349A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer tube
- vacuum heat
- solar vacuum
- tube
- pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention provides a multi-dimensional solar vacuum heat collecting tube which belongs to a heat exchange part, in particular to a part which utilizes the solar energy for heating. The multi-dimensional solar vacuum heat collecting tube comprises an outer tube and inner tubes, wherein, the inner tubes are suspended in the outer tube, a vacuum cavity is arranged between the outer tube and the inner tubes; the multi-dimensional solar vacuum heat collecting tube is characterized in that: the vacuum heat collecting tube comprises one outer tube and a plurality of inner tubes. As a plurality of inner tubes are arranged in the outer tube, the heat collection area is larger, the heat collection time efficiency is longer and the heating speed is faster; the production cost of the outer tube is simultaneously saved, so the multi-dimensional solar vacuum heat collecting tube has the advantages of high thermal efficiency and low production cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of heat exchange parts, especially utilize the parts of solar energy heating.
Background technology
Existing solar energy is really managed thermal-collecting tube and is made up of pipe and an outer tube in one usually, and interior pipe is unsettled to be arranged in the outer tube, vacuum chamber of formation between the inner and outer pipe.In order to increase Heat-collecting effect, what have also is provided with the optically focused reflecting surface between inner and outer pipes, and what have is provided with solar energy decalescence films at interior tube-surface, have in interior pipe, set up rod or blind pipe strengthens convection effects or the like to reduce reservoir storage.Yet along with improving constantly of science and technology, we think that the thermal efficiency of existing solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe still has room for promotion, and production cost also remains further to be reduced.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of thermal efficiency height, the multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube that production cost is low.
Technical solution of the present invention is: multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube, and it comprises outer tube and interior pipe, interior pipe is unsettled to be arranged in the outer tube, is vacuum chamber between outer tube and the interior pipe, it is characterized in that: outer tube is one, interior Guan Yousan root; Interior tube opening end is provided with the boundling cover, and boundling puts to be provided with and is three uniform through holes of " product " font, and the openend of three interior pipes inserts respectively in the corresponding hole, sealed attachment between interior pipe and the boundling cover; Head cluster is the tubular that an end is big, an end is little, and the big end sealed attachment of head cluster puts at boundling, and the small end of head cluster is directly or by sleeve pipe and outer tube opening part sealed attachment.
Pipe and outer tube are blind pipe in described, and socket in the same way.
Be provided with a ring support in the described outer tube, ring support is provided with and is three uniform through holes of " product " font, and interior pipe cecum interts respectively on support in the corresponding hole.
Being provided with the cross section between described outer tube and the interior pipe is the optically focused reflecting surface of arc, and the optically focused reflecting surface is arranged on a side of pipe in all.
Tube-surface is provided with solar energy decalescence films in described.
Described sealed attachment is meant welding or splicing or at the union end interface sealing device is set.
The present invention is owing to be provided with in some pipe in an outer tube, so heat collector surface is bigger, and it is longer to adopt heat aging, and firing rate is faster, has saved the production cost of outer tube simultaneously, so the present invention has thermal efficiency height, advantage that production cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the radially cut-away view of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is the axial cut-away view of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 3 is the axial cut-away view of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 4 is the axial cut-away view of the embodiment of the invention three.
Fig. 5 is radial section figure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is radial section figure of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, outer tube, 2, ring support, 3, interior pipe, 4, the boundling cover, 5,6,8, sealing ring, 7, head cluster, 9, sleeve pipe, 10, seal cover, 11, the optically focused reflecting surface, 12, solar energy decalescence films.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is elaborated.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As Fig. 1,2, multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube is formed by managing 3, ring supports 2, boundling 4, head clusters 7 of cover and a sleeve pipe 9 in the outer tube 1, three, and interior pipe 3 and outer tube 1 are blind pipe, and socket in the same way.Tail position in outer tube 1 is provided with a ring support 2, is evenly equipped with three and the corresponding hole of interior pipe 3 external diameters on the ring support 2, and the tail end of interior pipe 3 is inserted in respectively in the hole corresponding on the ring support 2.Forward position in outer tube 1 is provided with a boundling cover 4, boundling cover 4 is provided with and is three uniform through holes of " product " font, its aperture is corresponding with interior pipe 3 external diameters, and the openend of interior pipe 3 is inserted in the corresponding aperture on the boundling cover 4, and the outer wall of interior pipe 3 and boundling overlap and be provided with sealing ring 6 between 4 endoporus.Be socketed with head cluster 7 on the boundling cover 4, head cluster 7 is the tubular that an end is big, an end is little, and the big end of head cluster 7 is enclosed within on the boundling cover 4, is provided with sealing ring 5 between boundling cover 4 and the head cluster 7, the small end of head cluster 7 and sleeve pipe 9 sockets are provided with sealing ring 8 between the small end of head cluster 7 and the sleeve pipe 9.The openend welding of sleeve pipe 9 and outer tube 1.Be vacuum chamber between outer tube 1 and the interior pipe 3.Head cluster 7 and ring support 2 are made by heat proof material.
Embodiment two
As Fig. 3, multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube is formed by managing 4 and two head clusters 7 of 3, two boundlings covers in the outer tube 1, three, and interior pipe 3 and outer tube 1 are siphunculus, and interior pipe 3 is socketed in the outer tube 1.Be provided with a boundling cover 4 at the both-side opening end of interior pipe 3, boundling cover 4 is provided with and is three uniform through holes of " product " font, and its aperture is corresponding with interior pipe 3 external diameters, and the openend of interior pipe 3 is inserted in boundling, and to overlap corresponding aperture on 4 interior and be fixedly connected with glue.Head cluster 7 is the tubular that an end is big, an end is little, and the big end of head cluster 7 is enclosed within on the boundling cover 4 and is fixedly connected the openend welding of the small end of head cluster 7 and outer tube 1 with boundling cover 4 by gluing.Be vacuum chamber between outer tube 1 and the interior pipe 3.Head cluster 7 is made by heat proof material.
Embodiment three
As Fig. 4, multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube is formed by managing 3, ring supports 2, boundling 4, head clusters 7 of cover and a seal cover 10 in the outer tube 1, three, and interior pipe 3 and outer tube 1 are blind pipe, and socket in the same way.Tail position in outer tube 1 is provided with a ring support 2, is evenly equipped with three and the corresponding hole of interior pipe 3 external diameters on the ring support 2, and the tail end of interior pipe 3 is inserted in respectively in the hole corresponding on the ring support 2.Forward position in outer tube 1 is provided with a boundling cover 4, and boundling cover 4 is provided with and is three uniform through holes of " product " font, and its aperture is corresponding with interior pipe 3 external diameters, and the openend of interior pipe 3 is inserted in the interior and welding mutually of corresponding aperture on the boundling cover 4.Head cluster 7 is the tubular that an end is big, an end is little, and the big end of head cluster 7 is enclosed within on the boundling cover 4 and welding with it, is provided with seal cover 10 between the openend of the small end of head cluster 7 and outer tube 1.Be vacuum chamber between outer tube 1 and the interior pipe 3.Head cluster 7 and ring support 2 are made by heat proof material.
In order to increase Heat-collecting effect, the present invention can be as shown in Figure 5, and being provided with the cross section between outer tube 1 and interior pipe 3 is the optically focused reflecting surface 11 of arc, and optically focused reflecting surface 11 is arranged on a side of pipe 3 in all.In order to increase Heat-collecting effect, the present invention can also be provided with solar energy decalescence films 12 on interior pipe 3 surfaces as shown in Figure 6.
Claims (9)
1, multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube, it comprises outer tube and interior pipe, interior pipe is unsettled to be arranged in the outer tube, is vacuum chamber between outer tube and the interior pipe, it is characterized in that: outer tube is one, interior Guan Yousan root; Interior tube opening end is provided with the boundling cover, and boundling puts to be provided with and is three uniform through holes of " product " font, and the openend of three interior pipes inserts respectively in the corresponding hole, sealed attachment between interior pipe and the boundling cover; Head cluster is the tubular that an end is big, an end is little, and the big end sealed attachment of head cluster puts at boundling, and the small end of head cluster is directly or by sleeve pipe and outer tube opening part sealed attachment.
2, according to the described multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that: pipe and outer tube are blind pipe in described, and socket in the same way.
3, according to the described multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that: being provided with the cross section between described outer tube and the interior pipe is the optically focused reflecting surface of arc, and the optically focused reflecting surface is arranged on a side of pipe in all.
4, according to the described multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that: tube-surface is provided with solar energy decalescence films in described.
5, according to the described multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealed attachment is meant welding.
6, according to the described multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealed attachment is meant at the union end interface sealing device is set.
7, according to the described multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealed attachment is meant splicing.
8, according to the described multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube of claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with a ring support in the described outer tube, ring support is provided with and is three uniform through holes of " product " font, and interior pipe cecum interts respectively on support in the corresponding hole.
9, according to claim 1 or 8 described multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tubes, it is characterized in that: head cluster and ring support are made by heat proof material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2008101560185A CN101382349B (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube |
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CN2008101560185A CN101382349B (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube |
Publications (2)
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CN101382349A true CN101382349A (en) | 2009-03-11 |
CN101382349B CN101382349B (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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CN2008101560185A Expired - Fee Related CN101382349B (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Multidimensional solar vacuum heat-collecting tube |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103912997A (en) * | 2014-03-30 | 2014-07-09 | 山东耀国光热科技股份有限公司 | Intermediate-temperature heat collector with capillary guide pipes |
CN109539576A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-29 | 广州市铂高太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of sufficiently heated solar thermal collection system |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201327208Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-10-14 | 陈忠 | Multidimensional solar vacuum thermal-collecting tube |
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2008
- 2008-09-26 CN CN2008101560185A patent/CN101382349B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103912997A (en) * | 2014-03-30 | 2014-07-09 | 山东耀国光热科技股份有限公司 | Intermediate-temperature heat collector with capillary guide pipes |
CN109539576A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-29 | 广州市铂高太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of sufficiently heated solar thermal collection system |
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CN101382349B (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20101222 Termination date: 20110926 |