CN101382310A - Photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system - Google Patents
Photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101382310A CN101382310A CN 200810225325 CN200810225325A CN101382310A CN 101382310 A CN101382310 A CN 101382310A CN 200810225325 CN200810225325 CN 200810225325 CN 200810225325 A CN200810225325 A CN 200810225325A CN 101382310 A CN101382310 A CN 101382310A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
The invention discloses a photoelectric complementary superconductive heating system, which comprises a solar heat preserving barrel, a superconductive heating plate, an auxiliary heater, a minitype water tank, a circulating pump, pipelines and valves; the auxiliary heater is arranged inside the minitype water tank, a valve 1 is arranged on the pipeline at an inlet end of the solar heat preserving barrel, a valve 2 is arranged on the pipeline at an outlet end of the solar heat preserving barrel, and a valve 3 is arranged at two ends of the minitype water tank and two ends of a radiator which are connected by the pipeline; the valve 1 and the valve 2 are opened, the valve 3 is closed and the circulating pump is started in sunshine, while the valve 3 is opened, the valve 1 and the valve 2 are closed, and the auxiliary heater inside the minitype water tank and the circulating pump are started without sunshine. The heating system saves water and energy, and a small amount of water inside the minitype water tank is heated without sunshine so as to form circulation to drive the superconductive heating plate to raise temperature, thus ensuring heat energy nonloss and improving heat energy conversion rate and utilization rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of solar utilization technique, particularly relate to a kind of photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system that utilizes solar energy.
Background technology
At present; it is the heating plant of heat medium that the northern area of China winter heating adopts usually with water; and mostly with coal heating heating water; up to the present coal still be the topmost energy as the heating energy in northern China; but along with the crisis people that hide the coal amount turn to sight inexhaustible gradually; on nexhaustible eco-friendly power source-solar energy; and solar energy generally is used in aerospace field; be confined on the water heater mostly as the civil solar device; solar energy does not have widespread usage as the energy of heating system; its main cause is that northern area is in case to evening or cloudy just the absorption less than solar energy; in order to overcome the auxiliary heater that the solar-heating device has appearred in this problem; to evening or cloudy day do not have the solar time to replace solar-heating with auxiliary heater; patent 200510009934.2 just discloses this technology; but the defective of this technology is that water consumption is big; used tens premium on currency when also wanting the heating solar heat supply during with the auxiliary heater heat supply cause the heat energy that runs off; the conversion ratio and the utilization rate of heat energy are low.
Summary of the invention
At the defective in the above-mentioned field, technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system.This photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system using water wisely, the saving energy, the low amounts of water in the no solar time heating minitype water tank forms circulation and drives the heating system intensification, guarantees that heat energy does not run off, the conversion ratio and the utilization rate of raising heat energy.
In order to address the above problem, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system, comprise the warming solar energy bucket, auxiliary heater, radiator, pipeline and valve, it is characterized in that also comprising minitype water tank, in the described minitype water tank auxiliary heater is set, the port of export of described warming solar energy bucket is connected with pipeline with the arrival end of radiator, the port of export of described radiator is connected with pipeline with the arrival end of warming solar energy bucket, on the pipeline of described warming solar energy bucket arrival end valve 1 is set, on the pipeline of the described warming solar energy bucket port of export valve 2 is set, the two ends of described minitype water tank are connected with pipeline with the two ends of radiator and valve 3 are set.
Described radiator is a superconducting radiator.
2～4 liters the water yield is housed in the described minitype water tank.
Described auxiliary heater is the temperature control auxiliary heater, the temperature of the water in the control minitype water tank.
Described heating system also comprises circulating pump, and the water in the circulating pump forced system device circulates.
Described warming solar energy bucket taps into waterpipe in addition and inlet valve is set, and connects in addition on the pipeline between described warming solar energy bucket and the valve 2 to apply flexibly pumping conduit all one's life and on living with pumping conduit valve 4 is set.
Described minitype water tank is arranged between valve 2 and the radiator.
Form threeway on two nodes that the two ends of described radiator are connected with the two ends of minitype water tank.
Form threeway on the pipeline of the described warming solar energy bucket port of export and the node of life with pumping conduit.
Technique effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention combines solar energy heating and auxiliary heater heat supply and a minitype water tank is set in addition, auxiliary heater is placed on and forms systemic circulation and partial circulating heating in the minitype water tank, there is the solar time to gather solar energy and provides the heating energy to system with the warming solar energy bucket, overcast and rainy or do not have the solar time evening and only need heat low amounts of water in the minitype water tank with auxiliary heater and just can drive heating system and heat up and form the partial circulating heating, the energy using water wisely, save the energy, avoided the warming solar energy bucket when not having the solar time to become radiator and heating, also to want the problem of tens premium on currency in the heating solar heat-preserving container with auxiliary heater.The water that is provided with in the circulating pump forced system device circulates, valve 1 to valve 4 is set just can have the solar time to open valve 1 and valve 2 and valve-off 3 formation systemic circulation heating, the no solar time is opened valve 3 also valve-off 1 and valve 2 and the heating of auxiliary heater formation partial circulating, just energy using water wisely, the saving energy.
Radiator adopts superconducting radiator, water in the auxiliary heater water back in warming solar energy bucket or the minitype water tank just can excite the superconductive medium in the superconducting radiator to vaporize after being warmed up to uniform temperature, the molecule and the atom of superconductive medium collided mutually, rub and produce heat energy thereby the fusion phenomenon takes place to assemble when superconductive medium was vaporized, superconductive medium moment is generated heat at a high speed, energy just reaches the low temperature part from high-temperature part, makes heat energy reach the heating whole system with velocity of sound transmission.
2～4 liters the water yield is housed in the minitype water tank, and the water that no solar time auxiliary heater needs only 2～4 liters of heating just can heat whole system, can save a large amount of water than tens premium on currency in the auxiliary heater heating solar heat-preserving container and also can heat rapidly.
Auxiliary heater can be controlled temperature with the temperature control auxiliary heater.
Inlet valve and valve 4 are set, can live with the usefulness of drawing water in shower and other.
The photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system that adopts above structure is with the solar energy and the auxiliary energy that is heated to be, pollution-free, easy installation, small investment, using water wisely, the saving energy, there is the solar time to gather solar energy and provides the heating energy to system with the warming solar energy bucket, the heat cycles of no solar time with the low amounts of water in the minitype water tank drives the superconducting radiator intensification, guarantee that heat energy does not run off, improve the conversion ratio and the utilization rate of heat energy, but not only heating but also hot water supply function.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Reference numeral lists as follows:
1-warming solar energy bucket, 2-superconducting radiator, 3-auxiliary heater, 4-minitype water tank, 5-valve 1,6-valve 2,7-valve 3,8-circulating pump, 9-valve 4,10-inlet valve.
The specific embodiment:
The present invention will be described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system comprises warming solar energy bucket (1), superconducting radiator (2), minitype water tank (4), auxiliary heater (3), pipeline and valve; The port of export of warming solar energy bucket (1) is connected with pipeline with the arrival end of superconducting radiator (2), the port of export of superconducting radiator (2) is connected with pipeline with the arrival end of warming solar energy bucket (1), on the pipeline of warming solar energy bucket (1) arrival end valve 1 (5) is set, on the pipeline of warming solar energy bucket (1) port of export valve 2 (6) is set, the two ends of minitype water tank (4) are connected with pipeline with the two ends of superconducting radiator (2) and valve 3 (7) are set, and auxiliary heater (3) is set in the minitype water tank (4).
The photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system of Lian Jieing combines solar energy heating and auxiliary heater (3) heat supply like this, forms systemic circulation heating system and partial circulating heating system.
There is the solar time to open valve 1 (5) and valve 2 (6), valve-off 3 (7), warming solar energy bucket (1), valve 2 (6), superconducting radiator (2), valve 1 (5) forms the systemic circulation heating system, tens premium on currency in warming solar energy bucket (1) the collection solar energy heating solar heat-preserving container (1) are warmed up to uniform temperature circulates the water in the system and device, the water that has heated in the warming solar energy bucket (1) flows on the pipeline that is connected with superconducting radiator (2), the water that has heated in the pipeline can excite the superconductive medium vaporization in the superconducting radiator (2), the molecule and the atom of superconductive medium collide mutually during the superconductive medium vaporization, thereby rub and generation heat energy generation gathering fusion phenomenon, superconductive medium moment is generated heat at a high speed, energy just reaches the low temperature part from the high-temperature part of object, make the heat energy can be with velocity of sound transmission, whole system can be heated to more than 80 ℃ in 5 to 10 minutes, save the energy, be service life 50 years.
The no solar time is opened valve 3 (7), and valve-off 1 (5) and valve 2 (6) are opened the auxiliary heater (3) of minitype water tank (4) lining.Auxiliary heater (3), minitype water tank (4), superconducting radiator (2), valve 3 (7) forms the partial circulating heating system, 2～4 premium on currency of auxiliary heater (3) heating minitype water tank (4) lining are warmed up to uniform temperature circulates the water in the system and device, the water that has heated in the minitype water tank (4) flows on the pipeline that is connected with superconducting radiator (2), the water that has heated in the pipeline can excite the superconductive medium vaporization in the superconducting radiator (2), the molecule and the atom of superconductive medium collide mutually during the superconductive medium vaporization, thereby rub and generation heat energy generation gathering fusion phenomenon, superconductive medium moment is generated heat at a high speed, energy just reaches the low temperature part from the high-temperature part of object, make the heat energy can be with velocity of sound transmission, whole system can be heated to more than 80 ℃ in 5 to 10 minutes, save the energy, be service life 50 years.
Form threeway on minitype water tank (4) two ends and two nodes that superconducting radiator (2) two ends are connected.
As shown in Figure 2, photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system comprises warming solar energy bucket (1), minitype water tank (4), auxiliary heater (3), circulating pump (8), superconducting radiator (2), pipeline and valve; The port of export of warming solar energy bucket (1) is connected with pipeline with the arrival end of minitype water tank (4), auxiliary heater (3) is set in the minitype water tank (4), the port of export of minitype water tank (4) is connected with pipeline with the arrival end of superconducting radiator (2), on the pipeline between minitype water tank (4) and the superconducting radiator (2) circulating pump (8) is set, the port of export of superconducting radiator (2) is connected with pipeline with the arrival end of warming solar energy bucket (1), on the pipeline of warming solar energy bucket (1) arrival end valve 1 (5) is set, on the pipeline of warming solar energy bucket (1) port of export valve 2 (6) is set, is connected with a pipeline in addition between the pipeline of the pipeline between superconducting radiator (2) and the valve 1 (5) and valve 2 (6) and minitype water tank (4) and valve 3 (7) is set.Circulating pump (8) can strengthen the circulation of system, and can control its use by switch.Adopt the port of export of minitype water tank (4) can save connecting pipe material and circulatory mediator with the mode that the arrival end of superconducting radiator (2) is connected.
The photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system of Lian Jieing combines solar energy heating and auxiliary heater (3) heat supply like this, forms systemic circulation heating system and partial circulating heating system.
There is the solar time to open valve 1 (5) and valve 2 (6), valve-off 3 (7), ON cycle pump (8), warming solar energy bucket (1), valve 2 (6), circulating pump (8), superconducting radiator (2), valve 1 (6) forms the systemic circulation heating system, tens premium on currency that warming solar energy bucket (1) is gathered in the solar energy heating solar heat-preserving container (1) are warmed up to uniform temperature, water in circulating pump (8) the forced system device circulates the water that has heated in the warming solar energy bucket (1) is flow on the pipeline that is connected with superconducting radiator (2), the water that has heated in the pipeline can excite the superconductive medium vaporization in the superconducting radiator (2), the molecule and the atom of superconductive medium collide mutually during the superconductive medium vaporization, thereby rub and generation heat energy generation gathering fusion phenomenon, superconductive medium moment is generated heat at a high speed, energy just reaches the low temperature part from the high-temperature part of object, make the heat energy can be with velocity of sound transmission, whole system can be heated to more than 80 ℃ in 5 to 10 minutes, save the energy, be service life 50 years.
The no solar time is opened valve 3 (7), and valve-off 1 (5) and valve 2 (6) are opened the auxiliary heater (3) of minitype water tank (4) lining, ON cycle pump (8).Auxiliary heater (3), minitype water tank (4), circulating pump (8), superconducting radiator (2), valve 3 (7) forms the partial circulating heating system, 2～4 premium on currency of auxiliary heater (3) heating minitype water tank (4) lining are warmed up to uniform temperature, water in circulating pump (8) the forced system device circulates the water that has heated in the minitype water tank (4) is flow on the pipeline that is connected with superconducting radiator (2), the water that has heated in the pipeline can excite the superconductive medium vaporization in the superconducting radiator (2), the molecule and the atom of superconductive medium collide mutually during the superconductive medium vaporization, thereby rub and generation heat energy generation gathering fusion phenomenon, superconductive medium moment is generated heat at a high speed, energy just reaches the low temperature part from the high-temperature part of object, make the heat energy can be with velocity of sound transmission, whole system can be heated to more than 80 ℃ in 5 to 10 minutes, save the energy, be service life 50 years.
Auxiliary heater (3) is the temperature control auxiliary heater, can control the temperature of the interior water of minitype water tank (4) during with the water in auxiliary heater (3) the heating minitype water tank (4).
Warming solar energy bucket (1) taps into waterpipe in addition and inlet valve (10) is set, connect in addition on the pipeline between warming solar energy bucket (1) and the valve 2 (6) and apply flexibly pumping conduit all one's life and on living, valve 4 (9) is set with pumping conduit, not heating or shower and other life is when drawing water, open inlet valve (10) and valve 4 (9), close other valves.At this moment this photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system has just become solar water heater.
Form threeway on two nodes that are connected with a pipeline in addition between the pipeline of the pipeline between superconducting radiator (2) and the valve 1 (5) and valve 2 (6) and minitype water tank (4); Form threeway on the pipeline of warming solar energy bucket (1) port of export and the node of life with pumping conduit.
The photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system that adopts above structure is with the solar energy and the auxiliary energy that is heated to be, pollution-free, easy installation, small investment, using water wisely, the saving energy, there is the solar time to gather solar energy and provides the heating energy to system with the warming solar energy bucket, the heat cycles of no solar time with the low amounts of water in the minitype water tank drives the superconducting radiator intensification, guarantee that heat energy does not run off, improve the conversion ratio and the utilization rate of heat energy, but not only heating but also hot water supply function.Should be pointed out that the above specific embodiment can make those skilled in the art more fully understand the invention, but do not limit the present invention in any way creation.Therefore, although this specification has been described in detail the invention with reference to drawings and Examples,, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the invention; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the invention, and it all is encompassed in the middle of the protection domain of the invention patent.
Claims (10)
1. a photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system comprises warming solar energy bucket, auxiliary heater, radiator, pipeline and valve; It is characterized in that also comprising minitype water tank, in the described minitype water tank auxiliary heater is set, the port of export of described warming solar energy bucket is connected with pipeline with the arrival end of radiator, the port of export of described radiator is connected with pipeline with the arrival end of warming solar energy bucket, on the pipeline of described warming solar energy bucket arrival end valve 1 is set, on the pipeline of the described warming solar energy bucket port of export valve 2 is set, the two ends of described minitype water tank are connected with pipeline with the two ends of radiator and valve 3 are set.
2. photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described radiator is a superconducting radiator.
3. photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: 2～4 liters water is housed in the described minitype water tank.
4. photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described auxiliary heater is the temperature control auxiliary heater, the temperature of the water in the control minitype water tank.
5. photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described auxiliary heater is the temperature control auxiliary heater, the temperature of the water in the control minitype water tank.
6. photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described heating system also comprises circulating pump, and the water in the circulating pump forced system device circulates.
7. photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described warming solar energy bucket taps into waterpipe in addition and inlet valve is set, and connects in addition on the pipeline between described warming solar energy bucket and the valve 2 to apply flexibly pumping conduit all one's life and on living with pumping conduit valve 4 is set.
8. photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described minitype water tank is arranged between valve 2 and the radiator.
9. photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system according to claim 8 is characterized in that: form threeway on two nodes that the two ends of described radiator are connected with the two ends of minitype water tank.
10. photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: form threeway on the pipeline of the described warming solar energy bucket port of export and the node of life with pumping conduit.
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| CN 200810225325 CN101382310A (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2008-10-30 | Photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system |
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| CN 200810225325 CN101382310A (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2008-10-30 | Photoelectric complementary superconductivity heating system |
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| CN101382310A true CN101382310A (en) | 2009-03-11 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102901233A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 双鸭山电业局 | Solar energy utilization method and device |
| WO2022057376A1 (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-24 | 东北农业大学 | Device and method for continuously extracting heat from composting system |
-
2008
- 2008-10-30 CN CN 200810225325 patent/CN101382310A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102901233A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 双鸭山电业局 | Solar energy utilization method and device |
| WO2022057376A1 (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-24 | 东北农业大学 | Device and method for continuously extracting heat from composting system |
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Open date: 20090311 |