CN101380644A - Quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine - Google Patents

Quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101380644A
CN101380644A CNA2008101567165A CN200810156716A CN101380644A CN 101380644 A CN101380644 A CN 101380644A CN A2008101567165 A CNA2008101567165 A CN A2008101567165A CN 200810156716 A CN200810156716 A CN 200810156716A CN 101380644 A CN101380644 A CN 101380644A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide plate
frame
upper guide
slide
plate frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2008101567165A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101380644B (en
Inventor
王如军
卢灿彬
陈志发
徐国荣
苏俊
王允刚
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Yangzhou Chengde Steel Pipe Co Ltd
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Yangzhou Chengde Steel Pipe Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yangzhou Chengde Steel Pipe Co Ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Chengde Steel Pipe Co Ltd
Priority to CN2008101567165A priority Critical patent/CN101380644B/en
Publication of CN101380644A publication Critical patent/CN101380644A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101380644B publication Critical patent/CN101380644B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to an upper guide plate frame fast exchanging device of a large caliber punch in the field of seamless pipe production device which includes the upper guide plate frame for fixing the upper guide plate; the upper guide plate is arranged in a guide frame arranged on a stander through the matching of a slide block; the side surface of the guide frame is provided with a lateral locking device; the front side and the back side of the upper guide frame are respectively and vertically provided with a cylinder supported on a balancing oil cylinder on the stander; the piston rod of the balancing oil cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the two sides of the upper guide plate frame; the two sides of the upper guide plate frame are provided with two guide slots; the guide slots are provided with a sliding locking frame in clearance fit; the back side of the sliding locking frame is provided with a sliding drive mechanism; a screw the lower end of which is butted on the upper end of the upper guide plate frame is arranged in the sliding locking frame; a nut is arranged outside the screw; a worm wheel is fixedly arranged outside the nut; the side surface of the worm wheel is engaged and provided with a worm which is horizontally arranged on the sliding locking frame; the worm and a locking motor are connected in a transmission way. The upper guide plate frame fast exchanging device of a large caliber meets the production demands for the seamless pipe with large scale and large group interval through quickly and entirely exchanging the upper guide plate frame.

Description

Quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seamless steel pipe production, particularly a kind of leading truck of large-size horizontal piercing mill of seamless steel tube.
Background technology
At present, on seamless steel tube production chain, punch is one of capital equipment, the horizontal perforated machine mainly comprises frame, roll, roll adjusting device, guide plate, guide plate frame and taper push rod, the roll left-right symmetry is provided with two, roll is installed on the roll adjusting device, and roll adjusting device is arranged on the frame; Guide plate comprises symmetrically arranged upper guide plate and bottom guide, upper guide plate and bottom guide are installed in respectively on the guide plate frame, the guide plate frame is fixed on the frame, the taper push rod is arranged on upper guide plate, bottom guide and two symmetrical centre of pricking roller, in the time of in the space that guide plate, lower guide plate and two rolls surround on solid cylindrical material base is clamped in, the taper push rod is conflicted just at the material base center, when roll rotation, drive the material base rotation and promote material base and advance, the taper push rod then portals at the material base centre drill, make material base become seamless tubulose, and finally form seamless steel pipe; In this process, upper guide plate and bottom guide rise material base and help and guide effect.The punch of the heavy caliber seamless steel pipe of development production in recent years, be mainly used in the above seamless steel pipe of production diameter of phi 340mm, can produce steel pipe from Φ 340mm to Φ 920mm even bigger specification, produce the seamless steel pipe of different size, the position of its guide plate and spigot surface shape are all inequality, for making piercing mill of seamless steel tube can satisfy the production group apart from changing the demand big, complete in specifications, that production efficiency is high, this just requires the guide plate of punch and guide plate frame to change fast.Existing design is not change the guide plate frame, but satisfies the requirement of changing the different size guide plate by increasing transition frame between guide plate and the guide plate frame.The shortcoming of this design is: 1. locking is inconvenient, unreliable; 2. it is dumb to change guide plate; 3. pipe that can not flexible adaptation different size diameter; 4. particularly because the production group increases apart from changing, what this design brought is that roll distance and guide plate distance are conflicting, can not adapt to increasing group apart from production requirement; 5. device fabrication cost height in the time of the steel pipe of producing from Φ 340mm to Φ 920mm even bigger specification, has to design several units, as Φ 340 units, Φ 508 units, Φ 720 units, many units such as Φ 920 units, thereby the device fabrication cost is higher relatively.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine, solve the problems referred to above, it is convenient to make upper guide plate change, and can adapt to the pipe of various different size diameters, simultaneously, can reduce manufacturing cost.
For achieving the above object, quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine provided by the invention, comprise frame, upper guide plate and upper guide plate frame, upper guide plate is fixed on upper guide plate frame lower end, frame is provided with the leading truck of enclosing rectangular enclosure, the cooperation of upper guide plate frame is installed in the described rectangular enclosure, is provided with slide block around the upper guide plate frame and between the leading truck, and the leading truck side is provided with the side direction locking device; Side also uprightly is provided with balancing cylinder respectively before and after the upper guide plate frame, and the cylinder body of balancing cylinder is bearing on the frame, and the piston rod upper end of balancing cylinder is arranged on the lower end of upper guide plate frame both sides; Be positioned at upper guide plate frame both sides level on the frame and be provided with two gathering sills that are parallel to each other, be provided with the slide-and-lock frame between two gathering sills and above being positioned at the upper guide plate frame, the translateral slide plate cooperation of slide-and-lock frame is installed in the gathering sill, and slide-and-lock frame rear side is provided with and can orders about the sliding drive mechanism that the slide-and-lock frame slides along gathering sill; Uprightly be provided with screw rod in the slide-and-lock frame, conflict in upper guide plate frame upper end in the screw rod lower end, described screw rod external toothing is provided with nut, this nut is axially fixed on the slide-and-lock frame, nut circumferentially can rotate, nut is fixed with worm gear outward, and the engagement of worm gear side is equipped with the worm screw that is horizontally set on the slide-and-lock frame, and described worm screw and locking motor are in transmission connection.
Described sliding drive mechanism can be following structure: in slide-and-lock frame bilateral symmetry two rhizoid bars are set, the axis of two rhizoid bars is parallel with the length direction of gathering sill, two rhizoid bars all are in transmission connection with lazy-tongs by driven by motor, and described lazy-tongs and frame fix.Lazy-tongs can spur two rhizoid bars and be synchronized with the movement, and make the slide-and-lock frame along the length direction translation of gathering sill, abdicate upper guide plate frame upper space.
Described side direction locking device can be following structure: this side direction locking device comprises locking cylinder, and the piston rod end of locking cylinder is equipped with sphenocephaly, is provided with the wedge suitable with sphenocephaly between leading truck and the upper guide plate frame.
Be the protection screw rod, the end outside described screw rod stretches out the slide-and-lock frame is set with protective sleeve.
When the present invention works, cooperation by sphenocephaly and wedge, when the piston rod of locking cylinder stretches out, the side direction locking device can be locked in upper guide plate frame side direction in the leading truck, because screw rod is conflicted on upper guide plate frame top, make the upper guide plate frame position that can not move up, during punch work, upper guide plate can obtain good location, and self can not move; When needs replace with guide plate and upper guide plate frame, can make screw rod break away from upper guide plate frame upper end by worm gear, worm-drive, remove the slide-and-lock frame by the sliding drive mechanism side direction again, abdicate upper guide plate frame upper space; At this moment, can order about sphenocephaly and wedge disengaging, can upwards eject the upper guide plate frame by balancing cylinder again, can upwards take out the upper guide plate frame and change by locking cylinder.After replacing finishes,, upper guide plate frame and the corresponding upper guide plate changed can be installed the location once more by above-mentioned rightabout operation; Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. locking is convenient, and is reliable; 2. it is flexible to replace with guide plate; 3. can flexible adaptation the pipe of different size diameter; 4. particularly can adapt to increasing group apart from production requirement; 5. device fabrication is with low cost.Adopt the present invention, producing only needs an equipment to finish from Φ 340mm to Φ 920mm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that B-B of Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 3 is E-E profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is A-A of Fig. 1 profile of transferring.
Fig. 6 is that the C of Fig. 1 is to view.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-5, be quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine, comprise frame, upper guide plate 1 and upper guide plate frame 2, upper guide plate 1 is fixed on upper guide plate frame 2 lower ends, frame is provided with the leading truck 3 of enclosing rectangular enclosure, 2 cooperations of upper guide plate frame are installed in the described rectangular enclosure, are provided with slide block 15 around the upper guide plate frame 2 and between the leading truck 3, and leading truck 3 sides are provided with the side direction locking device; This side direction locking device comprises locking cylinder 4, and piston rod 5 ends of locking cylinder are equipped with sphenocephaly 14, is provided with the wedge 16 suitable with sphenocephaly 14 between leading truck 3 and the upper guide plate frame 2.Upper guide plate frame 2 front and back sides also uprightly are provided with balancing cylinder 20 respectively, and the cylinder body of balancing cylinder 20 is bearing on the frame, and the piston rod upper end of balancing cylinder 20 is arranged on the lower end of upper guide plate frame 2 both sides; Be positioned at upper guide plate frame 2 both sides levels on the frame and be provided with two gathering sills 6 that are parallel to each other, be provided with slide-and-lock frame 8 between two gathering sills 6 and above being positioned at the upper guide plate frame, 8 translateral slide plates 7 cooperations of slide-and-lock frame are installed in the gathering sill 6, and slide-and-lock frame 8 rear sides are provided with and can order about the sliding drive mechanism that slide-and-lock frame 8 slides along gathering sill 6; This sliding drive mechanism is included in the two rhizoid bars 18 that slide-and-lock frame 8 bilateral symmetry are provided with, the axis of two rhizoid bars 18 is parallel with the length direction of gathering sill 6, two rhizoid bars 18 all are in transmission connection with lazy-tongs 19 by driven by motor, and described lazy-tongs 19 fix with frame.Uprightly be provided with screw rod 11 in the slide-and-lock frame 8, conflict in upper guide plate frame 2 upper ends in screw rod 11 lower ends, described screw rod 11 external toothings are provided with nut 10, this nut 10 is axially fixed on the slide-and-lock frame 8, nut 10 circumferentially can rotate, the nut 10 outer worm gears 9 that are fixed with, the engagement of worm gear 9 sides is equipped with the worm screw 13 that is horizontally set on the slide-and-lock frame, and described worm screw 13 is in transmission connection with locking motor 17.Be the protection screw rod, an end that stretches out outside the slide-and-lock frame 8 at described screw rod 11 is set with protective sleeve 12.
When the present invention works, cooperation by sphenocephaly 14 and wedge 16, when the piston rod 5 of locking cylinder stretches out, the side direction locking device can be locked in upper guide plate frame 2 side direction in the leading truck 3, because screw rod 11 is conflicted in upper guide plate frame 2 upper ends, make upper guide plate frame 2 position that can not move up, during punch work, upper guide plate 1 can obtain good location, and self can not move; When needs replace with guide plate 1 and upper guide plate frame 2, can make screw rod 11 break away from upper guide plate frame 2 upper ends by worm gear 9, worm screw 13 transmissions, remove slide-and-lock frame 8 by the sliding drive mechanism side direction again, abdicate upper guide plate frame 2 upper spaces; At this moment, can order about sphenocephaly 14 and wedge 16 disengagings, can upwards eject upper guide plate frame 2 by balancing cylinder 20 again, can upwards take out upper guide plate frame 2 and change by locking cylinder 4.

Claims (4)

1, quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine, comprise frame, upper guide plate (1) and upper guide plate frame (2), upper guide plate (1) is fixed on upper guide plate frame (2) lower end, it is characterized in that: frame is provided with the leading truck (3) of enclosing rectangular enclosure, upper guide plate frame (2) cooperation is installed in the described rectangular enclosure, upper guide plate frame (2) all around and be provided with slide block (15) between the leading truck (3), leading truck (3) side is provided with the side direction locking device; Side also uprightly is provided with balancing cylinder (20) respectively before and after the upper guide plate frame (2), and the cylinder body of balancing cylinder (20) is bearing on the frame, and the piston rod upper end of balancing cylinder (20) is arranged on the lower end of upper guide plate frame (2) both sides; Be positioned at upper guide plate frame (2) both sides level on the frame and be provided with two gathering sills (6) that are parallel to each other, be provided with slide-and-lock frame (8) between two gathering sills (6) and above being positioned at the upper guide plate frame, the translateral slide plate of slide-and-lock frame (8) (7) cooperation is installed in the gathering sill (6), and slide-and-lock frame (8) rear side is provided with and can orders about the sliding drive mechanism that slide-and-lock frame (8) slides along gathering sill (6); Uprightly be provided with screw rod (11) in the slide-and-lock frame (8), conflict in upper guide plate frame (2) upper end in screw rod (11) lower end, described screw rod (11) external toothing is provided with nut (10), this nut (10) is axially fixed on the slide-and-lock frame (8), nut (10) circumferentially can rotate, the outer worm gear (9) that is fixed with of nut (10), the engagement of worm gear (9) side is equipped with the worm screw (13) that is horizontally set on the slide-and-lock frame, and described worm screw (13) is in transmission connection with locking motor (17).
2, quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sliding drive mechanism is included in the two rhizoid bars (18) that slide-and-lock frame (8) bilateral symmetry is provided with, the axis of two rhizoid bars (18) is parallel with the length direction of gathering sill (6), two rhizoid bars (18) all are in transmission connection with lazy-tongs (19) by driven by motor, and described lazy-tongs (19) fix with frame.
3, quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described side direction locking device comprises locking cylinder (4), the piston rod of locking cylinder (5) end is equipped with sphenocephaly (14), is provided with between leading truck (3) and the upper guide plate frame (2) and the suitable wedge (16) of sphenocephaly (14).
4, quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described screw rod (11) stretches out the outer end of slide-and-lock frame (8) and is set with protective sleeve (12).
CN2008101567165A 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 Quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine Expired - Fee Related CN101380644B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101567165A CN101380644B (en) 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 Quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101567165A CN101380644B (en) 2008-09-24 2008-09-24 Quick replacement device of guide plate rack on large caliber perforating machine

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CN101380644A true CN101380644A (en) 2009-03-11
CN101380644B CN101380644B (en) 2010-07-14

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105363803A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-02 重庆麦拓科技有限公司 Horizontal clamping plate adjusting mechanism for guiding and guarding device for rolling mill
CN110480563A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-22 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of tool and method of the guide and guard of quick-replaceable hot rolling roughing mill
CN112496043A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-16 太原通泽重工有限公司 Quick replacement method for lower guide plate of horizontal puncher
CN114042765A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-15 太原恒信科达重工成套设备有限公司 Upper guide plate adjusting device of perforating machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105363803A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-02 重庆麦拓科技有限公司 Horizontal clamping plate adjusting mechanism for guiding and guarding device for rolling mill
CN110480563A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-22 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of tool and method of the guide and guard of quick-replaceable hot rolling roughing mill
CN112496043A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-16 太原通泽重工有限公司 Quick replacement method for lower guide plate of horizontal puncher
CN112496043B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-08-09 太原通泽重工有限公司 Quick replacement method for lower guide plate of horizontal puncher
CN114042765A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-15 太原恒信科达重工成套设备有限公司 Upper guide plate adjusting device of perforating machine

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Granted publication date: 20100714

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