CN101377210A - Fan for preventing vane dust deposition - Google Patents

Fan for preventing vane dust deposition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101377210A
CN101377210A CN 200810051270 CN200810051270A CN101377210A CN 101377210 A CN101377210 A CN 101377210A CN 200810051270 CN200810051270 CN 200810051270 CN 200810051270 A CN200810051270 A CN 200810051270A CN 101377210 A CN101377210 A CN 101377210A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blower
distribution tube
air distribution
blades
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200810051270
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕太
卢洪波
王磊
吕勇兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Electric Power University
Original Assignee
Northeast Dianli University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Dianli University filed Critical Northeast Dianli University
Priority to CN 200810051270 priority Critical patent/CN101377210A/en
Publication of CN101377210A publication Critical patent/CN101377210A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a blower capable of preventing dust accumulation on blades, which comprises a blower shell. The blower has the following characteristics: a non-working surface weeper for the blower blades is arranged in the blower shell; and the structure of the non-working surface weeper for the blower blades is as follows: a fixed air distribution tube and an air distribution tube connected with the fixed air distribution tube are arranged on the blower shell, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the air distribution tube. The included angle between the central lines of the nozzles and the blades are 75 degrees to 86 degrees. An adjustor is arranged on the air inlet of the fixed air distribution tube; an actuating mechanism is arranged on the air distribution tube; and the air outlet of the blower shell is provided with an air volume sensor. A falling sand bucket is arranged on the fixed air distribution tube. The owned pressure head of the blower is utilized to suck part of the air into the air distribution tube of the weeper, then, the nozzles arranged on the air distribution tube spray the air onto the non-working surfaces of the blades, the blades are swept once one by one as a vane wheel rotates once, and therefore dust can be prevented from being accumulated on the non-working surfaces. The blower has the advantages of simple structure, safe use, long service life, etc.

Description

Prevent vane dust deposition formula blower fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to blower fan, is a kind of vane dust deposition formula blower fan that prevents.
Background technique
Existing centrifugal blower and axial fan are most widely used blower fans in the industrial enterprise.The blade shape of blower fan has plate and two kinds of forms of wing blade, often makes airfoil blade for large fan, and that small-sized fan is generally made is plate.In the blower fan working procedure, no matter its blade of blower fan of which kind of blade shape all has the branch of working surface and non-working surface, if work under dust-contained airflow, its working surface can wear and tear because of the impact of solid particle, and its non-working surface can under the effect of eddy current dust stratification take place.When the part dust stratification comes off in the blower fan rotation process, will cause fan vibration, can extract the blower fan stone bolt during serious vibration, make blower fan generation catastrophe failure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is that the vane dust deposition formula that prevents blower fan a kind of simple in structure, safe in utilization, that the life-span is long is provided.
Solving the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts is, a kind of vane dust deposition formula blower fan that prevents, it comprises Blower Housing, it is characterized in that: the non-working surface blowing cleaner that in Blower Housing, is provided with fan blade, the structure of the non-working surface blowing cleaner of described fan blade is, on Blower Housing, be provided with fixedly aid distributing pipe and coupled aid distributing pipe, on described aid distributing pipe, be provided with several nozzles.
The center line of described nozzle and the angle between the blade are 75~86 °.
On the intake grill of described fixedly aid distributing pipe, be provided with regulator, on described aid distributing pipe, be provided with actuator, be equipped with air flow sensor at the exhaust outlet of Blower Housing.
On described fixedly aid distributing pipe, be provided with the knockout bucket.
The advantage applies of vane dust deposition formula blower fan that prevents of the present invention exists:
1. utilize fixedly aid distributing pipe and the connected aid distributing pipe of the pressure head of blower fan itself with the non-working surface blowing cleaner of a part of gas suction fan blade, several nozzle ejection that are provided with from aid distributing pipe are to the non-working surface of blade again, impeller whenever circles, blade is purged one time successively, prevent that dust deposit is on the non-working surface of blade thereby reach, this device is applicable to self negative pressure than higher induced draught fan, suction gas flow can regulate; Signal is sent to the regulator that on the intake grill of aid distributing pipe, is provided with according to the size of the blower fan load air flow sensor by fan outlet, regulator control executing mechanism online adjustment aid distributing pipe deflection angle and make the best angle to the gas flow purging of blade non-working surface of several nozzle ejection on the aid distributing pipe guarantees that blower fan works in the best condition.
2. the negative pressure of utilizing blower fan self to produce, draw the air of environment or the higher gas of pressure of blower fan outlet, can introduce in the nozzle of fan blade inlet by special pipeline, air communication is crossed the nozzle high velocity jet to fan blade dust stratification surface, prevent that dust from depositing the purpose of thickening on blade thereby reach, avoid because the abnormal condition that dust stratification causes the blower fan power consumption to increase to be vibrated with rotating part occurs.
3. can fixedly on the aid distributing pipe knockout bucket be installed, add an amount of fine sand in the bucket, and when fan vibration sand is put into pipe, the people is the state that causes a kind of wearing and tearing, with the dust stratification on the high speed fine sand impact blades, to reach the purpose of deashing, vibrationproof.
5. have advantages such as simple in structure, safe in utilization, that the life-span is long.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (A-A cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 2) that prevents vane dust deposition formula blower fan of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a B-B cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a control software schematic representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-Blower Housing, 2-blade, 3-inlet baffle, 4-regulator, 5-actuator, 6-blower fan axle, 7-air flow sensor, 8 aid distributing pipes, 9 nozzles, the 10 husky buckets that fall, 11 fixing aid distributing pipes.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described to utilize drawings and Examples below.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, prevent that vane dust deposition formula blower fan from being that its blower fan structure is same as the prior art to the improvement of existing blower fan, its structure is to have Blower Housing 1, is provided with blower fan axle 6 in Blower Housing 1, is provided with blade 2 and inlet baffle 3 on blower fan axle 6.On Blower Housing 1, be provided with the non-working surface blowing cleaner of fan blade, the structure of the non-working surface blowing cleaner of described fan blade is, on Blower Housing 1, be provided with fixedly aid distributing pipe 11 and coupled aid distributing pipe 8, on described aid distributing pipe 8, be provided with several nozzles 9.On the intake grill of fixing aid distributing pipe 11, be provided with regulator 4, on aid distributing pipe 8, be provided with actuator 5, be equipped with air flow sensor 7 at the exhaust outlet of Blower Housing 1.Control mode adopts prior art.
The vane dust deposition blower fan that prevents of the present invention, through 10 months probationary certificates have blade not dust stratification, Use the advantages such as safety, life-span length.

Claims (4)

1. one kind prevents vane dust deposition formula blower fan, it comprises Blower Housing, it is characterized in that: the non-working surface blowing cleaner that in Blower Housing, is provided with fan blade, the structure of the non-working surface blowing cleaner of described fan blade is, on Blower Housing, be provided with fixedly aid distributing pipe and coupled aid distributing pipe, on described aid distributing pipe, be provided with several nozzles.
2. the vane dust deposition formula blower fan that prevents according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the center line of described nozzle and the angle between the blade are 75~86 °.
3. the vane dust deposition formula blower fan that prevents according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with regulator on the intake grill of described fixedly aid distributing pipe, be provided with actuator on described aid distributing pipe, be equipped with air flow sensor at the exhaust outlet of Blower Housing.
4. the vane dust deposition formula blower fan that prevents according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the knockout bucket on described fixedly aid distributing pipe.
CN 200810051270 2008-10-08 2008-10-08 Fan for preventing vane dust deposition Pending CN101377210A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200810051270 CN101377210A (en) 2008-10-08 2008-10-08 Fan for preventing vane dust deposition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200810051270 CN101377210A (en) 2008-10-08 2008-10-08 Fan for preventing vane dust deposition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101377210A true CN101377210A (en) 2009-03-04

Family

ID=40420894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200810051270 Pending CN101377210A (en) 2008-10-08 2008-10-08 Fan for preventing vane dust deposition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101377210A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102678633A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-19 郭丰亮 Easy descaling boiler induced-draft fan
CN109340198A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-15 济南风机厂有限责任公司 The online cleaning wheel hub of blower
CN111570107A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-25 南京玛格耐特智能科技有限公司 Special gas-saving nozzle structure for ash cleaning device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102678633A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-19 郭丰亮 Easy descaling boiler induced-draft fan
CN109340198A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-15 济南风机厂有限责任公司 The online cleaning wheel hub of blower
CN109340198B (en) * 2018-12-24 2024-02-23 济南风机厂有限责任公司 On-line cleaning hub for fan
CN111570107A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-25 南京玛格耐特智能科技有限公司 Special gas-saving nozzle structure for ash cleaning device

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Open date: 20090304