CN101376608B - Rotor system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner - Google Patents

Rotor system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101376608B
CN101376608B CN2008101967810A CN200810196781A CN101376608B CN 101376608 B CN101376608 B CN 101376608B CN 2008101967810 A CN2008101967810 A CN 2008101967810A CN 200810196781 A CN200810196781 A CN 200810196781A CN 101376608 B CN101376608 B CN 101376608B
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
zone
blade assembly
rotating cylinder
regional
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2008101967810A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101376608A (en
Inventor
陆建明
沈其荣
田晋跃
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Jiangyin Lianye Biotechology Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Lianye Biotechology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2008101967810A priority Critical patent/CN101376608B/en
Publication of CN101376608A publication Critical patent/CN101376608A/en
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Publication of CN101376608B publication Critical patent/CN101376608B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rotor system of an all hydraulic fertilizer turner which is mainly used for turning organic fertilizer. The rotor system comprises a trommel (2), a blade component I(3) and a blade component II(4), wherein the left half part of the outer circumferential wall of the trommel (2) is divided into three areas: A1, B1 and C1 in sequence from the left to the middle, the right half part of the trommel (2) is divided into three areas:A2, B2 and C2 in sequence from the right to the middle, the blade component I(3) is composed of two groups which are spirally arranged in area A1 at the left half part of the trommel (2) and area A2 at the right half part of the trommel (2), the blade component II(4) is composed of six groups, three groups of which are arranged at the left part and the other three groups are arranged at the right part, the three left groups are respectively arranged in area A1, area B1 and area C1 at the left half part of the trommel (2), and the three right groups are respectively arranged in area A2, area B2 and area C2 at the right half part of the trommel (2). The structure of the blades is arranged reasonably. Therefore, the fertilizer turning and stacking effect is good.

Description

The rotor-support-foundation system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner.Be mainly used in the throwing of turning over of organic fertilizer.Belong to fertilizer production equipment special technical field.
(2) background technology
In the making processes of organic fertilizer, the turning of fertilizer fermentation is an important operation, adopts stack turner that the fertilizer of stacking is carried out turning usually.
The blade of traditional fertilizer stack turner is all put rectangular layout, and it is reasonable inadequately to arrange, makes that fertilizer turning effect is relatively poor.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the rotor-support-foundation system of the rational all-hydraulic fertilizer turner of a kind of blade arrangement is provided.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of rotor-support-foundation system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner, said rotor-support-foundation system comprise rotating cylinder, blade assembly I and blade assembly II, and rotating cylinder one end links to each other with the rotor oil motor; A rotating cylinder periphery wall left side is half of to be divided into A1, B1 and three zones of C1 from the left side to the centre successively, and the rotating cylinder right side is half of to be divided into A2, B2 and three zones of C2 from the right to middle successively, and said blade assembly I has two groups; About each one group, two groups of blade assembly I shape in the shape of a spiral are arranged in half of A1 zone, a rotating cylinder left side and the right half of A2 of rotating cylinder zone, regional and A2 zone is symmetrically arranged at said A1 for two groups of blade assembly I; And the left side is a left-hand screw, and the right is a right-hand screw, and said blade assembly II has six groups; About each three groups; Three groups of the left side are arranged on half of A1 zone, a rotating cylinder left side respectively, B1 is regional and C1 is regional, and three groups of the right are arranged on the right half of A2 of rotating cylinder zone respectively, B2 is regional and C2 is regional, wherein; The blade assembly II in said C1 zone and the blade assembly II in C2 zone have many; The blade assembly II in the blade assembly II in C1 zone and C2 zone shape in the shape of a spiral is symmetrically arranged, and the left side is a left-hand screw, and the right is a right-hand screw; The blade assembly II in said B1 zone and the blade assembly II in B2 zone have some; Shape is symmetrically arranged in the shape of a spiral in said B1 zone and B2 zone, and the left side is left-hand screw, and the right is a right-hand screw; The blade assembly II in said A1 zone and the blade assembly II in A2 zone respectively have one; Be symmetrically arranged and locate near the rotating cylinder right side near place, rotating cylinder left side and A2 zone, and the zero position of the blade assembly I in and A2 zone regional with said A1 is 180 ° of layouts in the A1 zone.
The rotor-support-foundation system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner of the present invention; Said blade assembly I comprises blade bearing I and blade I; Blade bearing I is fixed on the rotating cylinder periphery wall of respective regions by strip tape coil of strip coiled; The blade I of every group of blade assembly I has several, and several blades I is fixedly mounted on the blade bearing I, is provided with blank groove I in the middle of the apical margin of said blade I.
The rotor-support-foundation system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner of the present invention; Said blade assembly II comprises blade bearing II and blade II; Blade bearing II is fixed on the rotating cylinder periphery wall of respective regions; Blade II is fixedly mounted on the blade bearing II, and blade II and blade bearing II are " T " font and arrange, are provided with blank groove II in the middle of the apical margin of said blade II; And the blade II of the blade assembly II that said C1 is regional, C2 is regional, A1 is regional and A2 is regional and the parallel axes of rotating cylinder are arranged, the blade II of the blade assembly II in B1 zone and B2 zone and the oblique layout of axis of rotating cylinder.
The present invention has following characteristics: the blade structure connection and reasonable arrangement of rotor-support-foundation system, fertilizer turning effect is better.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a rotor-support-foundation system assembly drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that rotor-support-foundation system of the present invention is along the rolling drum surface stretch-out view.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-away view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cut-away view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the I enlarged view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the II enlarged view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the blade I structure iron of rotor-support-foundation system of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the assembly drawing of the blade assembly II of the rotor-support-foundation system of invention.
Fig. 9 is that the P of Fig. 8 is to view.
Figure 10 is the reduced graph of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the blade II structure iron of rotor-support-foundation system of the present invention.
Figure 12 turns over the throwing schematic diagram for rotor fertilizer of the present invention.
Among the figure: rotating shaft 1, keyway 1.1, rotating cylinder 2, blade assembly I3, blade I3.1, blade bearing I3.2, bolt I3.3, open hole I3.1.1, blank groove I3.1.2, turn over material casting face I3.1.3, blade assembly II4, blade II4.1, blade bearing II4.2, bolt II4.3, open hole II4.1.1, blank groove II4.1.2, turn over material casting face II4.1.3.
(5) embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, rotor-support-foundation system is made up of rotating shaft 1, rotating cylinder 2, blade assembly I3 and blade assembly II4.Rotating shaft 1 has two, is installed in the two ends of rotating cylinder 2, wherein has the hole of band keyway 1.1 in the rotating shaft, is connected and transferring power with the rotor oil motor through keyway.Be launched into behind the plane rotating cylinder 2 that blade assembly I3 and blade assembly II4 are installed among Fig. 1 as shown in Figure 2.
Referring to Fig. 1,2, to middle A1, B1 and three zones of C1 of being divided into successively, rotating cylinder 2 right one side of something are extremely middle A2, B2 and three zones of C2 of being divided into successively from the right from the left side for the left one side of something of rotating cylinder 2 periphery walls.Said blade assembly I3 has two groups; About each one group, two groups of blade assembly I3 shape in the shape of a spiral are arranged in half of A1 zone, rotating cylinder 2 left sides and rotating cylinder 2 right half of A2 zones, regional and A2 zone is symmetrically arranged at said A1 for two groups of blade assembly I3; And the left side is a left-hand screw, and the right is a right-hand screw.Said blade assembly II4 has six groups; About each three groups; Three groups of the left side are arranged on half of A1 zone, rotating cylinder 2 left sides respectively, B1 is regional and C1 is regional, and three groups of the right are arranged on rotating cylinder 2 right half of A2 zones respectively, B2 is regional and C2 is regional, wherein; The blade assembly II4 in said C1 zone and the blade assembly II4 in C2 zone have many (having nine among the figure); The blade assembly II4 in the blade assembly II4 in C1 zone and C2 zone at said C1 regional and C2 zone in the shape of a spiral shape be symmetrically arranged, the left side is a left-hand screw, the right is a right-hand screw; The blade assembly II4 in said B1 zone and the blade assembly II4 in B2 zone have some (respectively having 14 among the figure), and blade assembly II4 that B1 is regional and B2 zone shape in the shape of a spiral are symmetrically arranged, and the left side is left-hand screw, and the right is a right-hand screw; The blade assembly II4 in said A1 zone and the blade assembly II4 in A2 zone respectively have one; Be symmetrically arranged and locate near rotating cylinder 2 right sides near place, rotating cylinder 2 left sides and A2 zone, and the zero position of the blade assembly I3 in and A2 zone regional with said A1 is 180 ° of layouts in the A1 zone.
Referring to Fig. 3,4,5,6; Said blade assembly I3 comprises blade bearing I3.2 and blade I3.1; Blade bearing I3.2 is weldingly fixed on by the strip tape steel on rotating cylinder 2 periphery walls of respective regions and is wound into spirrillum; Blade I3.1 on every group of blade assembly I3 has several (having nine among the figure), evenly is fixedly mounted on the blade bearing I3.2 with bolt I3.3.
Referring to Fig. 7, be provided with blank groove I3.1.2 in the middle of the apical margin of said blade I3.1, the side of blade I3.1 is for turning over material casting face I3.1.3, and the root of blade I3.1 is provided with two open hole I3.1.1.
Referring to Fig. 8,9,10; Said blade assembly II4 comprises blade bearing II4.2 and blade II4.1; Blade bearing II4.2 is weldingly fixed on rotating cylinder 2 periphery walls of respective regions; Blade II4.1 is fixedly mounted on the blade bearing II4.2 with bolt II4.3; Blade II4.1 and blade bearing II4.2 are " T " font and arrange, and the parallel axes of the blade II4.1 of the blade assembly II4 that said C1 is regional, C2 is regional, A1 is regional and A2 is regional and rotating cylinder 2 is arranged the blade II4.1 of the blade assembly II4 in B1 zone and B2 zone and the oblique layout of axis of rotating cylinder 2.
Referring to Figure 11, be provided with blank groove II4.1.2 in the middle of the apical margin of said blade II4.1, the side of blade I3.1 is for turning over material casting face II4.1.3, and the root of blade I3.1 is provided with two open hole II4.1.1.
Principle of work:
The principle that fertilizer turns in the throwing process is shown in figure 12: when rotating cylinder 2 rotates by direction as shown; Fertilizer on the rotating cylinder right ends limit is thrown away by A1 zone and A2 zone blade assembly II4; Damage blade assembly I3 and both sides axle bumper with the undue extruding of avoiding two ends fertilizer; A1 zone blade assembly I3 cuts the fertilizer that looses on one side and throws forward diffusing; Simultaneously, turn over material casting face I3.1.3 and under the effect of left-handed helicoidal, fertilizer thrown to the right and deliver to the mid-way, the blade assembly II4 that is beneficial to B1 zone and C1 zone further throws the fertilizer cutting diffusing; The blade assembly I3 in A2 zone cuts the fertilizer that looses on one side and throws forward diffusingly, simultaneously, turns over material casting face I3.1.3 and under the effect of right-hand(ed)screw face, fertilizer is thrown left and deliver to the mid-way, and the blade assembly II4 that is beneficial to B2 zone and C2 zone further throws the fertilizer cutting diffusing.The blade assembly I3 in A1 zone and A2 zone is when cutting throwing fertilizer, and main effect is that the fertilizer on the dual-side is sent to the mid-way; The material casting face that the turns over II4.1.3 of the blade assembly II4 in B1 zone is for being positioned on the left-handed helicoidal, and the effect of blade assembly II4 has two, and the one, broken fertilizer, the 2nd, fertilizer throwing in the middle of the front and the right side is turned over; The material casting face that the turns over II4.1.3 of the blade assembly II4 in B2 zone is for being positioned on the right-hand(ed)screw face, and the effect of blade assembly II4 has two, and the one, broken fertilizer, the 2nd, fertilizer throwing in the middle of the front and the left side is turned over; The material casting face that the turns over II4.1.3 of the blade assembly II4 in C1 zone and C2 zone and the parallel axes of rotating cylinder 2, the blade assembly II4 in C1 zone and C2 zone plays broken fertilizer and send fertilizer with throwing forward.

Claims (3)

1. the rotor-support-foundation system of an all-hydraulic fertilizer turner is characterized in that said rotor-support-foundation system comprises rotating cylinder (2), blade assembly I (3) and blade assembly II (4), and rotating cylinder (a 2) periphery wall left side is half of to be divided into A1, B1 and three zones of C1 from the left side to the centre successively; Rotating cylinder (2) is right half of to be divided into A2, B2 and three zones of C2 from the right to middle successively, and said blade assembly I (3) has two groups, about each one group; Two groups of blade assembly I (3) shape in the shape of a spiral are arranged in half of A1 zone, rotating cylinder (a 2) left side and the right half of A2 of rotating cylinder (2) zone, and two groups of blade assembly I (3) are symmetrically arranged in said A1 zone and A2 zone, and the left side is a left-hand screw; The right is a right-hand screw; Said blade assembly II (4) has six groups, about each three groups, three groups of the left side are arranged on half of A1 zone, rotating cylinder (a 2) left side respectively, B1 is regional and C1 is regional; Three groups of the right are arranged on the right half of A2 zone of rotating cylinder (2) respectively, B2 is regional and C2 is regional; Wherein, the blade assembly II (4) in said C1 zone and the blade assembly II (4) in C2 zone have many, and the blade assembly II (4) in the blade assembly II (4) in C1 zone and C2 zone shape in the shape of a spiral is symmetrically arranged; The left side is a left-hand screw; The right be a right-hand screw, and the blade assembly II (4) in said B1 zone and the regional blade assembly II (4) of B2 have some, at said B1 regional and B2 zone in the shape of a spiral shape be symmetrically arranged; And the left side is a left-hand screw, and the right is a right-hand screw; The blade assembly II (4) in said A1 zone and the blade assembly II (4) in A2 zone respectively have one; Be symmetrically arranged and locate near rotating cylinder (2) right side near place, rotating cylinder (2) left side and A2 zone, and the zero position of the blade assembly I (3) in and A2 zone regional with said A1 is 180 ° of layouts in the A1 zone.
2. the rotor-support-foundation system of a kind of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said blade assembly I (3) comprises blade bearing I (3.2) and blade I (3.1); Blade bearing I (3.2) is fixed on rotating cylinder (2) periphery wall of respective regions by strip tape coil of strip coiled; The blade I (3.1) of every group of blade assembly I (3) has several, and several blades I (3.1) is fixedly mounted on the blade bearing I (3.2), is provided with blank groove I (3.1.2) in the middle of the apical margin of said blade I (3.1).
3. the rotor-support-foundation system of a kind of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that said blade assembly II (4) comprises blade bearing II (4.2) and blade II (4.1); Blade bearing II (4.2) is fixed on rotating cylinder (2) periphery wall of respective regions; Blade II (4.1) is fixedly mounted on the blade bearing II (4.2); Blade II (4.1) is " T " font with blade bearing II (4.2) and arranges; Be provided with blank groove II (4.1.2) in the middle of the apical margin of said blade II (4.1), and the blade II (4.1) of the blade assembly II (4) that said C1 is regional, C2 is regional, A1 is regional and A2 is regional arranges the blade II (4.1) of the blade assembly II (4) in B1 zone and B2 zone and the oblique layout of axis of rotating cylinder (2) with the parallel axes of rotating cylinder (2).
CN2008101967810A 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Rotor system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner Expired - Fee Related CN101376608B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101967810A CN101376608B (en) 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Rotor system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101967810A CN101376608B (en) 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Rotor system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101376608A CN101376608A (en) 2009-03-04
CN101376608B true CN101376608B (en) 2012-04-11

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CN2008101967810A Expired - Fee Related CN101376608B (en) 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Rotor system of all-hydraulic fertilizer turner

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2581448Y (en) * 2002-11-08 2003-10-22 赵立志 Shallow layer tank type continuous ferment turnover throwing machine
CN1493551A (en) * 2003-09-01 2004-05-05 唐山市芦台农场长荣生物有机肥厂 Organic fertilizer fermentation upender
CN2806457Y (en) * 2004-10-20 2006-08-16 吴为中 Large-capacity solid biologic fermenting tower
CN101168490A (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-04-30 张锦华 Groove type turning machine for sludge
CN101234916A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-08-06 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Organic compost upender

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2581448Y (en) * 2002-11-08 2003-10-22 赵立志 Shallow layer tank type continuous ferment turnover throwing machine
CN1493551A (en) * 2003-09-01 2004-05-05 唐山市芦台农场长荣生物有机肥厂 Organic fertilizer fermentation upender
CN2806457Y (en) * 2004-10-20 2006-08-16 吴为中 Large-capacity solid biologic fermenting tower
CN101168490A (en) * 2007-09-24 2008-04-30 张锦华 Groove type turning machine for sludge
CN101234916A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-08-06 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Organic compost upender

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