CN101374323A - Method and system for updating network information - Google Patents

Method and system for updating network information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101374323A
CN101374323A CNA2007101205189A CN200710120518A CN101374323A CN 101374323 A CN101374323 A CN 101374323A CN A2007101205189 A CNA2007101205189 A CN A2007101205189A CN 200710120518 A CN200710120518 A CN 200710120518A CN 101374323 A CN101374323 A CN 101374323A
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network
information
service point
network topological
topological
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CNA2007101205189A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘菁
彭炎
夏斌
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for updating network information, which includes the following steps: an information server receives a request for demanding topology updating sent by a service point which has changed network topology information; the information server updates the self-stored network topology information according to the received request. The invention also relates to the other method for updating network information, which includes: the service point which has changed network topology information updates the self-stored network topology information. The invention also relates to a system for updating network information, including: topology updating request receiving module and the first topology updating module. The invention also relates to the other system for updating network information, including topology information acquiring module and the fourth topology updating module. The invention provides a scheme for updating network information when the heterogeneous network changes and informing related network elements in time, thereby avoiding error processing caused by updating not in time, and ensuring right switch processing.

Description

Network information update method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, especially a kind of in each network element of heterogeneous network the update method and the system of the network information.
Background technology
Along with the development of mobile communication technology, present mobile communications network has developed to microcellulor and macrocellular, may intersect covering between these honeycombs mutually, switches just may take place between dissimilar media networks.But under original wireless communication technology condition, the mobile subscriber can not roam between different wireless access technologys and switch.In order to solve the process of this roaming and switching, occur a kind of media-independent now and switched (Media Independent Handover, be called for short MIH) technology, for the mobile subscriber provides handoff procedure between the different media networks, by supporting the switching between the different media networks to strengthen the experience of user to mobile device, make mobile device when internetwork roaming, can select best network connection type and seamless switching speech channel automatically, and need not user intervention.
This MIH technology has been introduced a kind of professional successional framework that switches of guaranteeing between the different media networks, and seamlessness and the continuity of this framework in order to realize switching realized one group of handoff functionality collection between network element.These handoff functionality collection of configuration have just formed a new protocol layer in the mobility management protocol stack of network element, are referred to as the MIH protocol layer, are exactly the link layer of various access networks under the MIH layer.The major function of MIH layer be exactly by Event Service, command service and information service that provide with handoff functionality media-independent, make the processing of upper-layer protocol not rely on the concrete feature and the characteristic of terminal and wireless network.This independence is to provide unified interface to realize by the lower-layer protocols in the mobility management protocol stack to the upper strata.
The MIH agreement mainly comprises following several basic network entity: mobile node (Mobile Node is called for short MN), i.e. communication node from a link to another one link change attachment point; Attachment point (Point of Attachment is called for short PoA) be positioned at the destination node of layer two link (MAC layer, i.e. MAC layer) at network side, and the another one destination node of layer two link is MN; MIH service point (MIH Point of Service, be called for short MIH PoS), i.e. the MIH entity of network side can be directly and the mutual MIH message of MN with MIH function.Wherein, the position of MIH PoS is unfixed, can change according to the deployment scenario of operator and special MIH structure.A MIH PoS can be positioned at or be close on the PoA node of access network, also can be positioned at the inside of access network or core network.
Fig. 1 is for being triggered, had the typical switching flow of a plurality of candidate network by terminal, this switching flow is based on the MIH agreement.As shown in Figure 1:
Step 101, MN select candidate's link according to the information of obtaining from information server, and send to the service point Serving PoS of current service network.In the MIH_HO_Candicate_Queryrequest message that sends, contain the SuggestedNewLink field, the handoff candidate list of link of expression MN suggestion.Candidate's link is to use Linktype Link type, and terminal identifier Mobile Node MACAddress and PoA identifier PoA MAC Address come unique identification.
The service point Serving PoS of step 102, current service network is according to the candidate chains line, and the PoS under candidate's link sends the resource query request.Under PoS and scene that PoA separates, because the link in candidate's list of link may belong to different PoS, Serving PoS may send resource inquiry information to a plurality of PoS, and obtaining to return to MN after the relevant information, carries out handover decisions for MN.
Step 103, MN carry out handover decisions according to above-mentioned relevant information, and candidate's link of selecting to be fit to is carried out handover operation.MN transmits MIH switching trust request (MIH_HO_Commit Request) by the service point Serving PoS of current service network to selected candidate service point PoS, after receiving the MIH switching trust response of returning (MIH_HO_Commit Response), MN sends MIH to selected candidate service point PoS and switches the request (MIH_HO_Complete Request) of finishing, receive the MIH that returns switch finish response (MIH_HO_Complete Response) after, just finished whole handover operation.
By the information service that the MIH layer provides, MN can obtain the information of other the available access network in this geographic range when trans-network roaming.Various information element (Information Element is called for short IE) is supported in information service, comprises network list, network provider, PoA address, charge information etc.The IE that information service provides mainly leaves information server (the Information Server in the network in, be called for short IS) in, mutual by with IS of MN or service network can obtain the information of neighbours' access network and attachment point PoA on every side in advance, thereby carry out the selection of candidate network.
Existing MIH agreement only is applicable to the situation that network topological information does not change.When heterogeneous network information changes, if the relevant network element in the service network can not obtain update notification in time, come the network information that changes is upgraded, MN or service network may still adopt the network information of not upgrading and the processing that leads to errors when switching, thereby can't finish switching flow.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of embodiments of the invention is to propose a kind of network information update method and system, in the time of can the network information changes in heterogeneous network, in time the network information of related network elements storage in the heterogeneous network be upgraded.
For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of network information update method, comprising:
The request that the requirement topology that the service point that information server reception network topological information changes sends is upgraded;
Described information server upgrades the network topological information of self storing according to the request that receives.
For achieving the above object, embodiments of the invention provide another kind of network information update method, comprising:
The service point that network topological information changes upgrades the network topological information of self storage.
To achieve these goals, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of network information update system, comprising:
Topology update request receiver module is used to receive the request that requirement topology that service point that network topological information changes sends is upgraded;
The first topological update module is used for according to the request that receives the network topological information of self storing being upgraded.
To achieve these goals, embodiments of the invention provide another kind of network information update system, comprising:
The topology information acquisition module is used to obtain the network topological information that changes;
The 4th topological update module is used for according to the network topological information that changes that obtains the network topological information of self storing being upgraded.
Based on above-mentioned technical scheme, embodiments of the invention provide when heterogeneous network information changes, the network information to this variation is upgraded, and can in time notify the scheme of other related network elements, thereby avoid MN or service network owing to the network information is upgraded the untimely fault processing that causes, guarantee normally carrying out of switching.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of existing switching flow based on the MIH agreement;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of first embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the message sequence chart of first embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of second embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the message sequence chart of second embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of the 3rd embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the message sequence chart of the 3rd embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of the 4th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the message sequence chart of the 4th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic flow sheet of the 5th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the message sequence chart of the 5th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic flow sheet of the 6th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the message sequence chart of the 6th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic flow sheet of the 7th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the message sequence chart of the 7th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the structural representation of first embodiment of network information update system of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of second embodiment of network information update system of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of network information update system of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the 4th embodiment of network information update system of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the 5th embodiment of network information update system of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the 6th embodiment of network information update system of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the 7th embodiment of network information update system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 2, be the schematic flow sheet of first embodiment of network information update method of the present invention, present embodiment described that present embodiment may further comprise the steps in conjunction with the message sequence chart of Fig. 3:
The topological update inquiry information that the service point PoS that information server IS reception network topological information in step 201, the network changes sends;
Step 202, information server IS upgrade the network topological information of self storing according to the topological update inquiry information that receives, and can send topology renewal response message to service point PoS.
In the present embodiment, service point PoS also is not limited to topological update inquiry information when the topology renewal is carried out in information server IS request, and any mode that can transmit the renewal of request topology all is applicable to present embodiment.The network topological information here can include but not limited to the corresponding lists information of service point PoS and attachment point PoA, relevant information of newly-increased attachment point PoA etc.
Present embodiment is applicable to the scene of network topological information unified management, when the network information of heterogeneous network changes, can upgrade timely the network information by present embodiment, other network entity is when the needs network information, can from information server IS, obtain easily, thus avoid in MN or the service network network entity not awareness network information change and the processing that leads to errors.
As shown in Figure 4, schematic flow sheet for second embodiment of network information update method of the present invention, compare with first embodiment, present embodiment is after information server IS has upgraded network topological information, also comprise step 203a, when the service point Serving of current service network PoS detected certain attachment point PoA and lacks corresponding topological relation, this service point Serving PoS can adopt topological inquiry request message to the inquiry of information server IS request carrying out network topological information; Step 203b, information server IS returns to the service point Serving PoS of this current service network by the network topological information of topological inquiry response after with the pairing renewal of this attachment point, can adopt topological query response message.The message sequence chart of present embodiment correspondence is referring to Fig. 5.
As shown in Figure 6, schematic flow sheet for the 3rd embodiment of network information update method of the present invention, compare with first embodiment, present embodiment is after information server IS has upgraded network topological information, network topological information after initiatively the broadcasting of the service point PoS in each network is upgraded in step 203c, corresponding message sequence chart is referring to Fig. 7.This mode does not need to obtain to information server IS the network topological information of renewal, thereby has reduced switching time compared to second embodiment when mobile node switches, avoid because the problem that switching time, the long user of influence used.In addition, information server IS can carry out active the network free time upgrades, and further reduces the burden of network.
As shown in Figure 8, schematic flow sheet for the 4th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention, after service point PoS a in the network finishes registration with information server IS, can also be this service point PoS a subscribed network information updating incident on information server IS, concrete message sequence chart be referring to Fig. 9.After information server IS upgrades the network topological information of self storing, also comprise step 203d, when if the network topological information of the information server IS stored promptly in the network changes, the network topological information notice after information server initiatively will upgrade has been subscribed to the service point PoSa of network information update event.
In above embodiment, the mode that service point PoS obtains the network topological information that changes has multiple, comprises receiving the location update message that newly-increased attachment point sends, and perhaps receives the positional information of the newly-increased attachment point of human configuration.
As shown in figure 10, be the schematic flow sheet of the 5th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention, present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
The service point PoS that step 301, network topological information change upgrades the network topological information of self storage;
Step 302, when the service point Serving of current service network PoS detects an attachment point PoA and lacks corresponding topological relation, service point PoS request the carry out network topological information inquiry of service point Serving PoS around it;
After the service point PoS that step 303, network topological information change receives this message, return to service point ServingPoS by the network topological information of topological inquiry response after with the pairing renewal of this attachment point.The network topological information here can include but not limited to the corresponding lists information of service point PoS and attachment point PoA, relevant information of newly-increased attachment point PoA etc.The message sequence chart of present embodiment correspondence please refer to Figure 11.
As shown in figure 12, schematic flow sheet for the 6th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention, compare with the 5th embodiment, present embodiment adopts the mode of the service point PoS in the renewal network initiatively in step 301 back, the service point of network topological information in each network after the service point PoS that promptly network topological information changes among the step 302a initiatively will upgrade broadcasted.Corresponding message sequence chart sees also Figure 13.The network topological information here can include but not limited to the corresponding lists information of service point PoS and attachment point PoA, relevant information of newly-increased attachment point PoA etc.
As shown in figure 14, schematic flow sheet for the 7th embodiment of network information update method of the present invention, compare with the 6th embodiment, the network topological information of present embodiment after the step 301 back service point PoS to having subscribed to network information update event initiatively sends relevant renewal, the network topological information notice after the service point PoS that promptly network topological information changes among the step 302b can initiatively will upgrade has been subscribed to the service point PoS of network information update event with it.The message sequence chart of present embodiment correspondence please refer to Figure 15.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
As shown in figure 16, be the structural representation of first embodiment of network information update system of the present invention.Present embodiment comprises: the topological update request receiver module 1 and the first topological update module 2, wherein topological update request receiver module 1 are used to receive the request that requirement topology that service point that network topological information changes sends is upgraded; The first topological update module 2 is used to make this information server according to the request that receives the network topological information of self storing to be upgraded.
As shown in figure 17, be the structural representation of second embodiment of network information update system of the present invention.First embodiment compares with said system, present embodiment also comprises the topological query requests receiver module 10 and the first topological inquiry response module 3, topology query requests receiver module 10 is used for receiving the request that requires the requester network topology information that the service point of current service network sends, and the first topological inquiry response module 3 is used for the network topological information after upgrading is returned to this service point.
Among the said system embodiment, network information update system also can comprise notification module, and notification module can comprise the second topological update module or the 3rd topological update module.
As shown in figure 18, be the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of network information update system of the present invention.Compare with first embodiment, present embodiment also comprises the second topological update module 4, and the network topological information after this module is used for initiatively will upgrading is broadcasted to the service point of each network.
As shown in figure 19, be the structural representation of the 4th embodiment of network information update system of the present invention.Compare with first embodiment, present embodiment has also comprised the 3rd topological update module 5, and the network topological information notice after this module is used for initiatively will upgrading is at the service point of this information server subscribed network information updating incident.
As shown in figure 20, be the structural representation of the 5th embodiment of network information update system of the present invention.Present embodiment comprises: the topology information acquisition module 6 and the 4th topological update module 7 that link to each other.Wherein, topology information acquisition module 6 is used to obtain the network topological information that changes; The 4th topological update module 7, the network topological information that the service point self that is used for that network topological information is changed is stored upgrades.
As shown in figure 21, be the structural representation of the 6th embodiment of network information update system of the present invention.The 5th embodiment compares with said system, and present embodiment also comprises: the topology inquiry receiver module 11 and the second topological inquiry response module 8.Wherein, the service point around the service point that network topological information changes receives by topology inquiry receiver module 11 carries out the request of network topological information inquiry, the network topological information after upgrading by second topological inquiry response module 8 feedbacks again.
As shown in figure 22, be the structural representation of the 7th embodiment of network information update system of the present invention.Compare with the 5th embodiment of system, present embodiment also comprises notification module 9, and the network topological information after this module is used for initiatively will upgrading is notified the service point of each network of relation.
In the present embodiment, notification module 9 can also comprise the module that the network topological information after being used for initiatively will upgrading is broadcasted to the service point of each network, or the network topological information of the service point that changes of network topological information after initiatively will upgrading by notification module 9 notified the module of having subscribed to the service point of network information update event with it.
When above embodiments of the invention provide heterogeneous network information to change, the scheme that the network information of this variation is upgraded, and can in time notify other related network elements, thus avoid the fault processing that causes owing to the network information that do not upgrade in time, what guaranteed to switch normally carries out.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.

Claims (20)

1. a network information update method is characterized in that, comprising:
The request that the requirement topology that the service point that information server reception network topological information changes sends is upgraded;
Described information server upgrades the network topological information of self storing according to the request that receives.
2. network information update method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, after described information server upgrades the network topological information of self storing, also comprises:
Described information server receives the request that requires the requester network topology information that the service point in the current service network sends;
Network topological information after described information server will upgrade returns to described service point.
3. network information update method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, after described information server upgrades the network topological information of self storing, also comprises:
Network topological information after described information server initiatively will upgrade is notified the service point of each network of relation.
4. network information update method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the described service point of each network of relation of notifying specifically comprises:
The service point of network topological information in each network after described information server initiatively will upgrade broadcasted.
5. network information update method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the described service point of each network of relation of notifying specifically comprises:
Network topological information notice after described information server initiatively will upgrade is at the service point of described information server subscribed network information updating incident.
6. a network information update method is characterized in that, comprising: the service point that network topological information changes upgrades the network topological information of self storage.
7. network information update method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, after the service point that described network topological information changes upgrades the network topological information of self storing, also comprises:
The inquiry of the service point of current service network peripherad service point request carrying out network topological information, after the service point that described network topological information changes was received the message of service point request of described current service network, the network topological information after the pairing renewal of service point that described network topological information is changed returned to the service point of described current service network.
8. network information update method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, after the service point that described network topological information changes upgrades the network topological information of self storing, also comprises:
Network topological information after the service point that described network topological information changes initiatively will upgrade is notified the service point of each network of relation.
9. network information update method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the described service point of each network of relation of notifying specifically comprises:
The service point of network topological information in each network after the service point that described network topological information changes initiatively will upgrade broadcasted.
10. network information update method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the described service point of each network of relation of notifying specifically comprises:
Network topological information notice after the service point that described network topological information changes initiatively will upgrade has been subscribed to the service point of network information update event at the service point that described network topological information changes.
11. a network information update system is characterized in that, comprising:
Topology update request receiver module is used to receive the request that requirement topology that service point that network topological information changes sends is upgraded;
The first topological update module is used for according to the request that receives the network topological information of self storing being upgraded.
12. network information update system according to claim 11 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Topology query requests receiver module is used for receiving the request that requires the requester network topology information that the service point of current service network sends;
The first topological inquiry response module is used for the network topological information after upgrading is returned to described service point.
13. network information update system according to claim 11 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Notification module, the network topological information after being used for initiatively will upgrading is notified the service point of each network of relation.
14. network information update system according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described notification module comprises: the module that the network topological information after being used for initiatively will upgrading is broadcasted to the service point of each network.
15. network information update system according to claim 13 is characterized in that, described notification module comprises: the module of the service point of the network topological information notice subscribed network information updating incident after being used for initiatively will upgrading.
16. a network information update system is characterized in that, comprising:
The topology information acquisition module is used to obtain the network topological information that changes;
The 4th topological update module is used for according to the network topological information that changes that obtains the network topological information of self storing being upgraded.
17. network information update system according to claim 16 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Topology inquiry receiver module, the service point around being used to receive carries out the request of network topological information inquiry;
The second topological inquiry response module is used for returning network topological information after the renewal according to the request of described topological enquiry module.
18. network information update system according to claim 16 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Notification module, the network topological information after being used for initiatively will upgrading is notified the service point of each network of relation.
19. network information update system according to claim 18 is characterized in that, described notification module comprises: be used for active is broadcasted module from the network topological information after the described renewal to the service point of each network.
20. network information update system according to claim 18 is characterized in that, described notification module comprises: the module that the network topological information notice after initiatively will upgrading has been subscribed to the service point of network information update event.
CNA2007101205189A 2007-08-21 2007-08-21 Method and system for updating network information Pending CN101374323A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103780402A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-07 北京网动网络科技股份有限公司 Tree network-based multistage server networking communication method
WO2016173194A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Updating method, device and system for information about resources
CN110199500A (en) * 2017-01-31 2019-09-03 区块链控股有限公司 Computer-implemented system and method for updating network knowledge of network topology
US11778021B2 (en) 2017-01-31 2023-10-03 Nchain Licensing Ag Computer-implemented system and method for updating a network's knowledge of the network's topology

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103780402A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-07 北京网动网络科技股份有限公司 Tree network-based multistage server networking communication method
WO2016173194A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Updating method, device and system for information about resources
CN110199500A (en) * 2017-01-31 2019-09-03 区块链控股有限公司 Computer-implemented system and method for updating network knowledge of network topology
CN110199500B (en) * 2017-01-31 2023-09-05 区块链控股有限公司 Computer-implemented system and method for updating network knowledge of network topology
US11778021B2 (en) 2017-01-31 2023-10-03 Nchain Licensing Ag Computer-implemented system and method for updating a network's knowledge of the network's topology
US12113854B2 (en) 2017-01-31 2024-10-08 Nchain Licensing Ag Computer-implemented system and method for updating a network's knowledge of the network's topology

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