CN101373678A - Vacuum contact switch controlled by permanent magnetism - Google Patents

Vacuum contact switch controlled by permanent magnetism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101373678A
CN101373678A CNA2007101414733A CN200710141473A CN101373678A CN 101373678 A CN101373678 A CN 101373678A CN A2007101414733 A CNA2007101414733 A CN A2007101414733A CN 200710141473 A CN200710141473 A CN 200710141473A CN 101373678 A CN101373678 A CN 101373678A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum
switch
moving contact
magnet
contact
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Granted
Application number
CNA2007101414733A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101373678B (en
Inventor
孙宗德
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2007101414733A priority Critical patent/CN101373678B/en
Publication of CN101373678A publication Critical patent/CN101373678A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101373678B publication Critical patent/CN101373678B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A vacuum contact switch controlled by a permanent magnet is a vacuum switch in the switch field of an electric appliance. The vacuum contact switch comprises a casing body (8), a static contact (1), a moving contact (2), a moving contact bracket (7), a moving contact bracket slipper block (6), a slideway (5) of the moving contact bracket slipper block, a vacuum-pumping pipe (9), a sealing cover (10), a magnet (4) at the left side of the moving contact bracket, a magnet (3) on a movable magnet seat on the left side, the movable magnet seat on the left side (11), a magnet (14) at the right side of the moving contact bracket, a magnet (14) on a movable magnet seat on the right side and the movable magnet seat on the right side (12). The vacuum contact switch combines a vacuum body, the movable magnet seats (11)(12) and operating mechanisms of various electric appliance switches to form a high/low voltage AC/DC electric appliance switch and an explosion prevention switch, through magnetic force which enables the moving and the static contact (2) (1) to be absorbed together or separated apart. The invention has the advantages of multiple contacts, low price, flexible and reliable movement, manual or automatic convenience, small volume and other advantages of vacuum switch.

Description

The vacuum contact switch of permanent magnetism control
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of appliance switch, particularly a kind of vacuum contact switch.
Background technology
Now on the market contact of various appliance switches commonly used all be in airborne, will produce arc light during the contact on-off circuit, easy burn-out contact, the moving contact of existing vacuum contact switch are to utilize flexible gum cover to help moving contact to contact with fixed contact or disconnect, and play the effect of sealing.Flexible gum cover is repeatedly flexible easily to be caused ageing of rubber and breaks and cause switch to scrap, and volume is bigger, generally has only one group of contact in each vacuum body, the cost height.Form by vacuum switch bubble and permanent-magnet operating mechanism in addition, the vacuum switch bubble is fixed on the switch base, moving contact is connected with pedestal by action bars, and the adhesive of permanent magnet and pedestal is controlled with the break-make of separating the electric current by a line bag, finish vacuum switch contact deciliter.Structure is comparatively complicated.
Summary of the invention
Be deficiency and the defective that overcomes prior art, the invention provides the vacuum switch of the permanent magnetism control that a kind of volume is little, cost is low, the life-span is long.The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.The vacuum contact switch of permanent magnet control is that the dynamic and static contact of 1-6 groups (2) (1) all is sealed in the vaccum case (8), utilize on moving contact support (7) termination fixing permanent magnet (4) (14) to paste mutually with vaccum case (8) side and corresponding with it removable magnetic receiver (11) (12) between the magnet (3) (13) or same sex magnetic level, produce repulsive force, or opposite pole produces attraction.Thereby moving contact (2) and fixed contact (1) are disconnected or connection.Removable magnetic pole seat (11) (12) is linked to each other with various regular tap operating mechanisms, just constitute various vacuum contact appliance switches.
The vacuum contact switch of permanent magnet control has that volume is little, cost is low, the life-span is long, safe and reliable, how through-current capability big, the arc extinguishing ability is strong, simple in structure, spring is little, deciliter time stable, contact advantage such as, can be widely used in various switches in high pressure, low pressure, interchange, direct current, the explosion-proof field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vacuum contact switch of permanent magnet control.
Fig. 2 is the profile of the A-A of Fig. 1.
1. fixed contacts wherein;
2. moving contact;
3. the magnet on the removable magnetic receiver in left side;
4. the magnet on the left of the moving contact support;
5. the slideway of moving contact support slide block;
6. the slide block on the moving contact support;
7. moving contact support
8. housing;
9. vacuum-pumping tube;
10. capping;
11. the removable magnetic receiver in left side.
12. the removable magnetic receiver in right side.
13. the magnet on the removable magnetic receiver in right side.
14. the magnet on the right side on the moving contact support.
Course of action
When making simultaneously one of permanent magnet (3) on can left side moving magnet seat (11) and moving contact support (7) When being like pole between the permanent magnet of upper left side (4), produce repulsive force, the removable magnetic receiver in right side (12) The upper right side magnet (14) of magnet (13) and moving contact support (7) be that opposite pole produces attraction. Two Power makes moving contact support (7) mobile, has so just disconnected quiet, movable contact (1) (2), and circuit disconnects; When Another piece permanent magnet of the removable magnetic receiver in the left and right sides (11) (12) is switched to and moving contact support (7) On the corresponding position of permanent magnet (4) (14) time, the pole of magnet in left side is different in nature between them, Produce attraction, the right side pole of magnet is the generation repulsive force of the same sex. Make moving contact support (7) mobile, make Contact (2) and stationary contact (1) close contact, circuit turn-on. With the removable magnetic receiver in the left and right sides (11) (12) Suitably be connected synchronization action just can consist of the vacuum that various permanent magnets control and open with various switch operating mechanisms Close.
Embodiment
Select suitable engineering plastics shell molds once on mould for use, after will being assembled into one with the moving contact support of engineering plastics moulding and moving contact again, and at the support two ends each is fixed a permanent magnet (opposite pole is relative) and puts in type shell, will be stained with bracket slide with seccotine on the moving contact support groove more afterwards.Groove and shell with the capping of engineering plastics sticks together with seccotine at last.Vacuumize back the connection with vacuum-pumping tube of curing etc. gluing connecing with vacuum pump.Seal close vacuum-pumping tube after reaching vacuum degree.This moment, two groups of again that magnetic pole is opposite each two blocks of permanent magnets respectively were fixed on the removable magnetic receiver in the left and right sides, suitably control the spacing of two blocks of magnet, satisfying the stroke requirement of switch operating mechanism, magnet can select for use magnetic field intensity 3000-6000 Gauss's high strong magnet and suitable configuration with the requirement of satisfying the operating mechanism stroke and the requirement of magnetic pull and repulsive force.

Claims (1)

1. the vacuum contact switch of permanent magnetism control, it comprises fixed contact (1) moving contact (2) vaccum case (8) permanent magnet (3) (4) (13) (14);
It is characterized in that:
A, up and down the both ends of the surface relevant position is fixed with up and down slideway (5) in housing (8);
B, slideway (5) and the slide block (6) that is fixed on the moving contact support are slidingly connected;
C, moving contact support (7) are provided with 1-6 group moving contact (2);
D, each fixes an opposite polarity permanent magnet (4) and (14) at moving contact support (7) two ends;
E, two sides respectively are equipped with and can be being pasted magnetic receiver (11) and (12 of sliding in housing (8) outside) outside housing (8).
CN2007101414733A 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Vacuum contact switch controlled by permanent magnetism Expired - Fee Related CN101373678B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101414733A CN101373678B (en) 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Vacuum contact switch controlled by permanent magnetism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101414733A CN101373678B (en) 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Vacuum contact switch controlled by permanent magnetism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101373678A true CN101373678A (en) 2009-02-25
CN101373678B CN101373678B (en) 2011-08-31

Family

ID=40447774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007101414733A Expired - Fee Related CN101373678B (en) 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Vacuum contact switch controlled by permanent magnetism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101373678B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016106928A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-07 刁俊起 Permanent magnet drive on-load tap-changing switch
WO2016106918A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-07 刁俊起 Permanent magnet drive on-load tap-changing switch

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19756308C1 (en) * 1997-12-12 1999-03-25 Siemens Ag Vacuum switch esp. for high-voltage
DE19962288A1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-06-28 Abb Patent Gmbh Contact arrangement for a vacuum chamber
CN1700381A (en) * 2005-05-30 2005-11-23 任思明 Vacuum switch

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016106928A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-07 刁俊起 Permanent magnet drive on-load tap-changing switch
WO2016106918A1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-07 刁俊起 Permanent magnet drive on-load tap-changing switch
RU2670098C1 (en) * 2014-12-29 2018-10-18 Джункун ДИАО On-load tap changer drive with a permanent magnet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101373678B (en) 2011-08-31

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