CN101372639A - Lump coal converted from biomass - Google Patents

Lump coal converted from biomass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101372639A
CN101372639A CNA2008100025821A CN200810002582A CN101372639A CN 101372639 A CN101372639 A CN 101372639A CN A2008100025821 A CNA2008100025821 A CN A2008100025821A CN 200810002582 A CN200810002582 A CN 200810002582A CN 101372639 A CN101372639 A CN 101372639A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biomass
lump coal
fuel
coal
converted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008100025821A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李怀喜
白先喜
申振清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bai Xianxi
Li Chunxi
Li Linze
Shen Zhenqing
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2008100025821A priority Critical patent/CN101372639A/en
Publication of CN101372639A publication Critical patent/CN101372639A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a lump coal transformed from biomass. Biomass is pulverized, softened, decomposed and transformed to extract fibers, adhesive, waste fuel slurry, fuel matter and particles; the materials, together with coal, are scientifically prepared into mixed raw materials which are treated by a hydraulic molding machine to produce a high-quality product, that is, the lump coal transformed from biomass. The lump coal has diverse shapes, and the size and volume thereof can be changed according to different dies. In short, no matter what shape the lump coal turns into and how large and hard the lump coal is, the lump coal still can burn completely, fire is not extinguished, no coke button is left and dust is little; the lump coal can explode into a seam shape or cauliflower shape during combustion and is a high-quality fuel for industrial and household application.

Description

Lump coal converted from biomass
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to straw, fuel wood, weeds, branch, sawdust, leaf, municipal wastes, raw coal, fine coal, coke powder, lump coal converted from biomass especially, combustion efficacy has surmounted natural lump coal simplification.The preparation of biomass and good and bad coal can be produced a series of high-quality lump coal, and the demand to high-grade fuel is provided in industry, the life.
Background technology
At present, to live in biomass energies such as rural area, straw and fuel wood be the main life fuel in rural area to about 80% population of China.It is reported: China has 2/3rds municipal wastess to become thorny problem in the urban development approximately.Existing treatment technology is: landfill method, burning method, rubbish not only cause public hazards, and the huge waste of resource is being contained huge biomass energy resource in the actual investigation rubbish especially.The advantage of biomass energy is: burning is polluted less, ash content is lower easily.Shortcoming is: calorific value and thermo-efficiency are low, volume is big and be difficult for the keeping transportation, so, most of not exploitation, burn, discarded or field burning, cause the wasting of resources or environmental pollution.Coal is changed by biomass energy, does not biomass energy just transformation become coal to use now?
Summary of the invention
In order to make biomass improve calorific value efficient, reduced volume, cheap, efficient industrialization.The invention provides a kind of lump coal converted from biomass, this product be not only biomass density near or equal the intensity of nature lump coal, and calorific value efficient surmounts the simplification of nature lump coal, accelerates exploitation renewable energy source---lump coal converted from biomass, is the high-grade fuel in the industry life.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: the biomass process is pulverized, softening, decompose, transform, extract fiber yarn, tackiness agent, the garbage fuel slurry, fuel matter and particulate state, scientifically be mixed with mixing raw material with coal, develop hydraulic forming machine again through newly, and can produce a series of quality products, its shape can be diversified, big small volume can be by the mould conversion, in a word, no matter be transformed into any shape, volume has much, how hard, it is sufficient combustion still, not anneal,, the noncoking slag, flue dust is few, outburst seam shape or cauliflower form in burning.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: can be mixed with anthracite block coal with anthracite fine coal, thermal value can reach 7500 kilocalories; Be mixed with the cold coke button that closes, fixed carbon 80% with coke powder; According to the ature of coal difference, require difference can make lump coal converted from biomass A respectively, 7000-7500 kilocalories of thermal values; Lump coal converted from biomass B, 6000-6500 kilocalories of thermal values; Lump coal converted from biomass C, 5000-5800 kilocalories of thermal values; Mud coal lump coal D, thermal value 5000-5500 kilocalorie.Its hot strength is 30kg/, and thermostability 80%, ultimate compression strength are 20-25Mpa, convenient transportation, deposit clean and tidy, use desirablely, industrial, civilianly all can.
Description of drawings:
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1, be the raw material figure that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 2, being that biomass are extracted raw material figure in the present embodiment, also is Figure of abstract.
Fig. 3, be product of the present invention (lump coal converted from biomass A) combustion processes figure.
A, shape of product and product intensity standard; B, burning live telecast; Hot strength and combustion change behind c, the high temperature cooling; D, the lime-ash that burnt become white.
Fig. 4, be the concrete implementing procedure figure of the present invention.
(1), desired raw material figure in the illustrated embodiment.
(2), raw material system of processing figure in the illustrated embodiment.
(3), compounding system figure in the illustrated embodiment.
(4), moulding figure in the illustrated embodiment.
(5), product figure in implementing shown in.
In a word, from select materials → process → prepare → moulding → burning.Whole process is the complete prescription of lump coal converted from biomass, and each link all is closely connected, and is indispensable.

Claims (6)

1. use Wood Adhesives from Biomass lump coal for one kind, it is characterized in that: biomass through pulverizing, softening, decompose, transform, extract, make Wood Adhesives from Biomass become to surmount simplification in natural lump coal, be the civilian high-grade fuel of industry.
2. lump coal converted from biomass according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the configuration proportion of biomass and raw coal is: 15: 85,25: 75,35: 65,40: 60,50: 50 sufficient combustions still, not anneal, not slip cinder, flue dust few, outburst seam shape or cauliflower form in burning.
3. lump coal converted from biomass according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can become different shapes and different volumes according to customer requirements lump coal.
4. lump coal converted from biomass according to claim 1 is characterized in that: biomass are extracted into organic binder bond and fiber yarn.
5. lump coal converted from biomass according to claim 1 is characterized in that: municipal wastes is handled through classification, belonged to biomass energy and change into the garbage fuel slurry.
6. lump coal converted from biomass according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fuel wood is ground into particulate state and resolves into fuel matter.
CNA2008100025821A 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Lump coal converted from biomass Pending CN101372639A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100025821A CN101372639A (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Lump coal converted from biomass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008100025821A CN101372639A (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Lump coal converted from biomass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101372639A true CN101372639A (en) 2009-02-25

Family

ID=40447020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2008100025821A Pending CN101372639A (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Lump coal converted from biomass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101372639A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101643656B (en) * 2009-08-20 2013-02-27 韩大海 Coke making method by adding biomass energy to mixed coal
WO2013102339A1 (en) * 2012-01-06 2013-07-11 Kong Lingzeng Cylindrical granular fuel, and preparation method and device therefor
CN103773534A (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-05-07 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Gasification fuels prepared by refining waste stalk leaf

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101643656B (en) * 2009-08-20 2013-02-27 韩大海 Coke making method by adding biomass energy to mixed coal
WO2013102339A1 (en) * 2012-01-06 2013-07-11 Kong Lingzeng Cylindrical granular fuel, and preparation method and device therefor
CN103773534A (en) * 2012-10-18 2014-05-07 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 Gasification fuels prepared by refining waste stalk leaf

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20090710

Address after: Postal code of Qu Li village, Gu Han Town, Xiangyuan County, Shanxi Province, China: 046200

Applicant after: Lee Hui Xi

Co-applicant after: Bai Xianxi

Co-applicant after: Shen Zhenqing

Co-applicant after: Li Chunxi

Co-applicant after: Li Linze

Address before: Postal code of Qu Li village, Gu Han Town, Xiangyuan County, Shanxi Province, China: 046200

Applicant before: Lee Hui Xi

Co-applicant before: Bai Xianxi

Co-applicant before: Shen Zhenqing

C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20090225