CN101372408A - Liquid non-chlorate cement grinding aid and preparation thereof - Google Patents

Liquid non-chlorate cement grinding aid and preparation thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101372408A
CN101372408A CNA2008100158908A CN200810015890A CN101372408A CN 101372408 A CN101372408 A CN 101372408A CN A2008100158908 A CNA2008100158908 A CN A2008100158908A CN 200810015890 A CN200810015890 A CN 200810015890A CN 101372408 A CN101372408 A CN 101372408A
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China
Prior art keywords
cement
grinding aid
polyacrylamide
water
cement grinding
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CNA2008100158908A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵洪义
陈新中
刘龙
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Shandong Hongyi Technology Co., Ltd.
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赵洪义
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Priority to CNA2008100158908A priority Critical patent/CN101372408A/en
Publication of CN101372408A publication Critical patent/CN101372408A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients

Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid non-chloride compound cement grinding aid and a method for preparing the grinding aid. The grinding aid mainly comprises polyacrylamide, sodium sulfocyanate, triethanolamine, sodium acetate, triisopropanolamine, poly carboxylic acid accessory ingredients and water and is not only provided with the advantages of favorable grinding quality, containing no chloridion, not affecting the service life of the concrete, but also the grinding aid can effectively enhance the enhancement effect of the cement and can improve the usability of the concrete. When the adulteration amount of the grinding aid added into the pulverizing cement is 0.1%, that is, the output of the grinder can be increased by more than 10%, the power consumption can be saved by more than 10%, the cement strength can be increased by 3-6MPa within 3days and 4-8MPa within 28days under the same conditions, cement clinker can be saved by 10%, the amount of the multiple-purpose industrial residue can be increased by 10%, the production cost of the cement per ton can be reduced.

Description

A kind of liquid non-chlorate cement grinding aid and preparation method
Technical field: the invention belongs to the cement grinding technical field.Relate to a kind of liquid non-chlorate cement grinding aid and preparation method, this grinding aid is mainly used in cement production.
Technical background: China is the first in the world manufacture of cement big country.Cement output accounts for half of world's cement total amount, and the root problem of Cement industry is resource problem, energy problem, environmental protection problem.The cement additive technology plays an important role for the problem that solves the Cement industry existence.World's cement output on average has 60% product use cement grinding aid at present, and developed country's usage quantity reaches more than 85%, and only there is 20% cement use grinding aid in China.The cement grinding aid of China's use at present has two kinds, and a kind of is the solid grinding aid, and the incorporation in cement is 0.5%~1.0%, accounts for about 90% of China's cement grinding aid total amount.Powder grinding aid generally contains a large amount of chlorions, easily causes steel bar corrosion, and is harmful to the cement concrete weather resistance.A kind of is liquid grinding aid, volume is 0.2 ‰~0.4 ‰ in cement, account for about 10% of China's cement grinding aid total amount, the advantage of liquid grinding aid is that the grinding aid effect is relatively good, chloride ion-containing not, but strengthen the effect deficiency, therefore the admixture industrial residue has seriously hindered applying of it in a large number.
Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is for overcoming prior art liquid cement grinding additive product enhancement function deficiency, strengthen the incorporation of industrial residue in cement, promote the energy-saving and emission-reduction of Cement industry, meet the need of market, a kind of grinding-aid effect is good, reinforced effects is better, have the liquid non-chlorine type composite cement grinding aid that improves the cement use properties concurrently and provide.And wherein chloride ion-containing not can not influence concrete work-ing life.
The objective of the invention is to be realized by following technical scheme: the raw material and the mass percent thereof of cement grinding aid of the present invention consist of:
Polyacrylamide 3%~5% Sodium Thiocyanate 99 4%~8%
Trolamine 20%~30% sodium acetate 10%~20%
Tri-isopropanolamine 3%~6% poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 10%~30%
Water 30%~45%
Further, the mass percent of each component consists of:
Polyacrylamide 3%~5% Sodium Thiocyanate 99 4%~8%
Trolamine 22%~28% sodium acetate 12%~18%
Tri-isopropanolamine 4%~6% poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 12%~20%
Water 33%~42%
Further, the mass percent of each component consists of:
Polyacrylamide 3%~5% Sodium Thiocyanate 99 5%~7%
Trolamine 22%~27% sodium acetate 12%~16%
Tri-isopropanolamine 4%~6% poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 12%~18%
Water 35%~40%
Above-mentioned its molecular weight of said polyacrylamide is preferably 8,000,000-1,000 ten thousand.
The preparation method of cement grinding aid of the present invention, its processing step is as follows: earlier polyacrylamide is dropped in batches powerful the stirring 30 minutes substantially in 100 ℃ of water, form state of saturation, filtered again and formed the polyacrylamide saturated solution, again this saturated solution is mixed powerful the stirring 30 minutes substantially with other components, to evenly, promptly make product of the present invention.
Liquid non-chlorate cement grinding aid of the present invention addition content in cement when pulverizing cement is 0.1%, can reach and improve mill output more than 10%, save power consumption more than 10%, under equal conditions can improve strength of cement, 3 days raising 3~6MPa, 28 days raising 4~8MPa, can save cement clinker 10%, many with industrial residue 10%, ton cement reduces production costs 10 yuan, and can improve cement performance effectively.One ton of this product uses in the time of can be for 1000 tons of manufacture of cement, and cement per ton can be saved standard coal 14kg, and economize on electricity 10.5kwh reduces consumption of limestone 130kg, reduces clay and consumes 18kg, uses industrial residue 100kg more, and industrial dust 1kg reduces discharging CO 2100kg reduces discharging SO 20.13kg, reduce discharging NO X0.15kg.This invention is taken a new road to industrialization to Cement industry, realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction, increases economic benefit and has most important significance.
Embodiment: below in conjunction with embodiment and application example the present invention is described in further detail, but they are not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1: a kind of liquid non-chlorine type composite cement grinding aid, its raw material and mass percent thereof consist of: polyacrylamide 4%, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 6%, trolamine 25%, sodium acetate 12%, tri-isopropanolamine 5%, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 13%, water 35%.
The polyacrylamide saturated solution mixed with Sodium Thiocyanate 99, trolamine, sodium acetate, tri-isopropanolamine, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent, water and powerful stir to stir in 30 minutes both obtain product.
Embodiment 2: according to embodiment 1, wherein raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 4%, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 8%, trolamine 20%, sodium acetate 10%, tri-isopropanolamine 3%, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 10%, water 45%.
Embodiment 3: according to embodiment 1, wherein raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 3%, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 4%, trolamine 20%, sodium acetate 10%, tri-isopropanolamine 3%, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 30%, water 30%.
Embodiment 4: according to embodiment 1, wherein raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 5%, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 4%, trolamine 30%, sodium acetate 15%, tri-isopropanolamine 6%, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 10%, water 30%.
Embodiment 5: according to embodiment 1, wherein raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 5%, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 4%, trolamine 25%, sodium acetate 20%, tri-isopropanolamine 6%, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 10%, water 30%.
Embodiment 6: according to embodiment 1, wherein raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 5%, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 4%, trolamine 28%, sodium acetate 12%, tri-isopropanolamine 6%, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 12%, water 33%.
Embodiment 7: according to embodiment 1, wherein raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 3%, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 5%, trolamine 22%, sodium acetate 12%, tri-isopropanolamine 4%, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 12%, water 42%.
Embodiment 8: according to embodiment 1, wherein raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 3%, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 6%, trolamine 22%, sodium acetate 12%, tri-isopropanolamine 4%, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 20%, water 33%.
Embodiment 9: according to embodiment 1, wherein raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 4%, Sodium Thiocyanate 99 8%, trolamine 22%, sodium acetate 12%, tri-isopropanolamine 4%, poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 17%, water 33%.
Application example 1: it 27 minutes was A1 that grog 75%, gypsum 5%, slag 10%, flyash 10% batching are placed grinding machine, grinding; Grog 62%, gypsum 5%, slag 19%, flyash 14% batching are placed grinding machine, and the ratio in 0.1% is added the present invention's grinding aid, and the identical time of grinding is B1.The cement of making is carried out physical property test, detected result see attached list one A1, B1.Again made cement is carried out the concrete physical property test, detected result see attached list two A1, B1.
Application example 2: it 27 minutes was A2 that grog 70%, gypsum 5%, slag 25% batching are placed grinding machine, grinding; Grog 55%, gypsum 6%, slag 34%, flyash 5% batching are placed grinding machine, and the ratio in 0.1% is added the present invention's grinding aid, and the identical time of grinding is B1.The cement of making is carried out physical property test, detected result see attached list one A2, B2.Again made cement is carried out the concrete physical property test, detected result see attached list two A2, B2.
Application example 3: it 27 minutes was A3 that grog 68%, gypsum 5%, flyash 27% batching are placed grinding machine, grinding; Grog 54%, gypsum 5%, slag 6%, flyash 35% batching are placed grinding machine, and the ratio in 0.1% is added the present invention's grinding aid, and the identical time of grinding is B3.The cement of making is carried out physical property test, detected result see attached list one A3, B3.Again made cement is carried out the concrete physical property test, detected result see attached list two A3, B3.
The physical property test of liquid non-chlorine type composite cement grinding aid
Table one
Figure A200810015890D00071
The concrete physical property test
Table two
Figure A200810015890D00072

Claims (5)

1. liquid non-chlorine type composite cement grinding aid and preparation method is characterized in that its raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 3%~5% Sodium Thiocyanate 99 4%~8%
Trolamine 20%~30% sodium acetate 10%~20%
Tri-isopropanolamine 3%~6% poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 10%~30%
Water 30%~45%
2. according to claim 1 described cement grinding aid, the molecular weight that it is characterized in that said polyacrylamide is 800~1,000 ten thousand.
3. according to claim 1 described cement grinding aid, it is characterized in that said raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 3%~5% Sodium Thiocyanate 99 4%~8%
Trolamine 22%~28% sodium acetate 12%~18%
Tri-isopropanolamine 4%~6% poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 12%~20%
Water 33%~42%
4. according to claim 1 described cement grinding aid, it is characterized in that said raw material and mass percent thereof consist of:
Polyacrylamide 3%~5% Sodium Thiocyanate 99 5%~7%
Trolamine 23%~27% sodium acetate 13%~16%
Tri-isopropanolamine 4%~6% poly carboxylic acid auxiliary agent 13%~18%
Water 35%~40%
5. according to the production method of the described cement grinding aid of claim 1, it is characterized in that its processing step is as follows: earlier polyacrylamide is dropped in batches powerful the stirring 30 minutes substantially in 100 ℃ of water, form state of saturation, filtered again and formed the polyacrylamide saturated solution, again this saturated solution is mixed powerful the stirring 30 minutes substantially with other components, to evenly, promptly make product of the present invention.
CNA2008100158908A 2008-05-07 2008-05-07 Liquid non-chlorate cement grinding aid and preparation thereof Pending CN101372408A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890319A (en) * 2010-06-10 2010-11-24 赵向军 Method for preparing coal hard kaoline liquid grinding aid
CN101948268A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-01-19 衡阳市银利实业有限公司 Composite concrete grinding-assistant reinforcing agent
CN102134300A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-07-27 福建科之杰新材料有限公司 Preparation method of functionalized adjustable amphiprotic polycarboxylates cement grinding aid
CN102603226A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-07-25 柳州宝能建材科技有限公司 Liquid cement grinding aid
CN104271529A (en) * 2012-05-03 2015-01-07 建筑研究和技术有限公司 Grinding additive for mineral binders
CN104529221A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 溧阳市同鑫新材料科技有限公司 Cement grinding aid and using method thereof
CN105236814A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-01-13 韩功篑 Low-chloride and low-alkali composite cement grinding aid and preparation method thereof
CN106277890A (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-04 安徽科博建材科技有限公司 A kind of cement agent prescription
CN108295999A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-20 张藜泷 A kind of Khotan jade superfine powder and preparation method thereof
CN113105147A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-07-13 中国矿业大学(北京) Cement grinding aid composition and chlorine-free liquid cement grinding aid containing same

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890319B (en) * 2010-06-10 2013-12-11 赵向军 Method for preparing coal hard kaoline liquid grinding aid
CN101890319A (en) * 2010-06-10 2010-11-24 赵向军 Method for preparing coal hard kaoline liquid grinding aid
CN101948268A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-01-19 衡阳市银利实业有限公司 Composite concrete grinding-assistant reinforcing agent
CN101948268B (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-11-28 衡阳市银利实业有限公司 Composite concrete grinding-assistant reinforcing agent
CN102134300A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-07-27 福建科之杰新材料有限公司 Preparation method of functionalized adjustable amphiprotic polycarboxylates cement grinding aid
CN102603226A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-07-25 柳州宝能建材科技有限公司 Liquid cement grinding aid
CN102603226B (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-08-28 柳州宝能建材科技有限公司 Liquid cement grinding aid
CN104271529A (en) * 2012-05-03 2015-01-07 建筑研究和技术有限公司 Grinding additive for mineral binders
CN104271529B (en) * 2012-05-03 2016-05-11 建筑研究和技术有限公司 For the interground addition of inorganic bond
CN104529221A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 溧阳市同鑫新材料科技有限公司 Cement grinding aid and using method thereof
CN105236814A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-01-13 韩功篑 Low-chloride and low-alkali composite cement grinding aid and preparation method thereof
CN106277890A (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-04 安徽科博建材科技有限公司 A kind of cement agent prescription
CN108295999A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-20 张藜泷 A kind of Khotan jade superfine powder and preparation method thereof
CN108295999B (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-11-19 张藜泷 A kind of Khotan jade superfine powder and preparation method thereof
CN113105147A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-07-13 中国矿业大学(北京) Cement grinding aid composition and chlorine-free liquid cement grinding aid containing same

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Application publication date: 20090225