CN101369932A - Data collection apparatus adopting double standby links and use method thereof - Google Patents
Data collection apparatus adopting double standby links and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101369932A CN101369932A CNA2008101988200A CN200810198820A CN101369932A CN 101369932 A CN101369932 A CN 101369932A CN A2008101988200 A CNA2008101988200 A CN A2008101988200A CN 200810198820 A CN200810198820 A CN 200810198820A CN 101369932 A CN101369932 A CN 101369932A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the data acquisition field, especially to a data acquisition unit employing dual-reserve links and an application method thereof. The invention comprises a wired bridge, a CDMA(WCDMA/TDSCDMA/GPRS/PHS) wireless network, a switching controller and a link monitoring module; the link monitoring module is respectively connected to the wired bridge, a wireless network and the switching controller; the switching controller is respectively connected to the wired bridge, the wireless network and the link monitoring module. The data acquisition unit is communicated with an acquisition terminal through a wired and a wireless reserve links, which overcomes the frangibility of the prior single link system and eliminates the adverse effect of network paralysis caused by the dual-wireless network links suffer the same extrinsic factor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data collecting field, be specifically related to a kind of data acquisition unit and application process thereof that adopts double standby links.
Background technology
When data acquisition system is gathered various data, can run into the network paralysis that causes of factors such as network equipment failure or other force majeure (as thunderbolt etc.) inevitably.At this moment, usually because outbound is single, in case impaired, data acquisition system just can't be carried out real time communication with the external world, cause data collection service to interrupt.
Traditional data acquisition system all is to adopt two cable networks to back up.Because backup link also is a cable network, in case network paralysis often directly has influence on large-area network link, therefore, even adopt two wire links to back up, but backup link still may be subjected to the influence of same external cause.
Summary of the invention
This programme has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of data acquisition unit and application process thereof that adopts double standby links is provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by following technical solution:
A kind of data acquisition unit that adopts double standby links is communicated by letter with acquisition terminal by two outbounds, and described pair of outbound adopts the communication mode of wired bridge and/or wireless network, and this device also comprises link monitoring module and switch controller; Described link monitoring module is connected with wired bridge, wireless network and link monitoring module respectively; Described switch controller is connected with wired bridge, wireless network and link monitoring module respectively.
Described wired bridge mainly be to provide wired transmission link for data acquisition unit.This wire transmission link is as the primary link of data acquisition unit.
Described wireless network mainly is to provide wireless transmission link for data acquisition unit.This wireless transmission link is as the backup link of data acquisition unit.
Described link monitoring module links to each other with wireless network with wired bridge by twisted-pair feeder.Described switch controller is connected with wireless network with wired bridge by power line.Adopt the RS232 serial ports to be connected between described link monitoring module and the switch controller.Described wireless network is CDMA (WCDMA/TDSCDMA/GPRS/PHS) wireless network.Described switch controller is given wired bridge or the power supply of CDMA (WCDMA/TDSCDMA/GPRS/PHS) wireless network.
A kind of data acquisition application process that adopts double standby links is monitored in real time to two outbounds of data harvester, may further comprise the steps:
(1) the link monitoring module is confirmed link working state by sending packet mutually with acquisition terminal;
(2) whether the reception of link monitoring module judgment data bag surpasses preset threshold at interval, as not, judges that then link is working properly, otherwise changes step (3);
(3) if packet accept surpass preset threshold blanking time, the link monitoring module repeats to send packet and sounds out, the number of times that repeats to send packet is less than or equal to 3.
(4), return step (1) if receive packet;
(5) if do not receive packet, the link monitoring module sends switching command to switch controller, carries out link switchover.
(6) the link monitoring module is reported to the police.
Because adopt technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention combines by software and hardware, uses the link backup of wired, wireless double standby links as data acquisition unit, has overcome the fragility of single chain-circuit system in the past.In addition, also to have eliminated two cable network links identical outer thereby cause the harmful effect of network paralysis because of suffering in the present invention.That the present invention adopts is wired, the innovative technology of wireless double standby links, even when cable network breaks down, still can build the link of data acquisition by CDMA (WCDMA/TDSCDMA/GPRS/PHS) wireless network, thereby guarantee the normal operation of data collection service.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a workflow diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiments
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of data acquisition unit that adopts double standby links, communicate by letter with acquisition terminal by two outbounds, described pair of outbound adopts the communication mode of wired bridge and/or wireless network, and this device also comprises link monitoring module and switch controller; Described link monitoring module links to each other with wireless network with wired bridge by twisted-pair feeder; Switch controller is connected with wireless network with wired bridge by power line; Then adopt RS232 serial ports ways of connecting between link monitoring module and the switch controller.
Wired bridge of the present invention mainly be to provide wired transmission link for data acquisition unit.This wire transmission link is as the primary link of data acquisition unit.
Wireless network of the present invention mainly is to provide wireless transmission link for data acquisition unit.This wireless transmission link is as the backup link of data acquisition unit.This wireless network is CDMA (WCDMA/TDSCDMA/GPRS/PHS) wireless network.
The power supply of wired bridge of the present invention and CDMA (WCDMA/TDSCDMA/GPRS/PHS) wireless network is to be provided by the link switchover controller, and switch controller only provides the wherein power supply of an equipment; When wire link broke down, switch controller just cut off the power supply of wired bridge, then provided power supply to CDMA (WCDMA/TDSCDMA/GPRS/PHS) wireless module.Wherein the switching delay time is approximately 30 seconds at the latest.
Link monitoring module of the present invention was monitored the working condition of outbound in 24 hours in real time, promptly detected the connecting path with acquisition terminal.If take place then to send instruction unusually, finish link switchover by switch controller to switch controller.
A kind of data acquisition application process that adopts double standby links is monitored in real time to two outbounds of data harvester, may further comprise the steps:
(1) the link monitoring module is confirmed link working state by sending packet mutually with acquisition terminal;
(2) whether the reception of link monitoring module judgment data bag surpasses preset threshold at interval, as not, judges that then link is working properly, otherwise changes step (3);
(3) if packet accept surpass preset threshold blanking time, the link monitoring module repeats to send packet and sounds out, the number of times that repeats to send packet is less than or equal to 3.
(4), return step (1) if receive packet;
(5) if do not receive packet, the link monitoring module sends switching command to switch controller, carries out link switchover.
(6) the link monitoring module is reported to the police.
Embodiment 1
Tentation data acquisition applications system outlet primary link (wire link) breaks down, then link switchover flow process as shown in Figure 2, concrete steps are:
Step 201: regularly send mutually between link monitoring module and the acquisition terminal " link detecting packet "/receive " link detecting response data packet ".
Step 202: the link monitoring module judges whether the reception of " link detecting packet " surpasses preset threshold at interval, if do not surpass threshold value, then link is working properly; If surpass threshold value then think that there be " incipient fault " in link.
Step 203: the link monitoring module sends " link detecting packet " and carries out repeatability exploration, maximum 3 times.
Step 204: the link monitoring module judges whether receive " link detecting response data packet " (promptly judging whether to receive " link detecting response data packet " in the time at prescribed threshold) in repeatability is soundd out in souning out each time.If receive, judge that then link is working properly; If do not receive, then judge link failure.
Step 205: the link monitoring module sends switching command to the link switchover controller by the RS232 serial ports, carries out link switchover.
Step 206: the link monitoring module is reported to the police to the system manager by modes such as notes simultaneously.
The present invention adopts the collaborative switching of finishing link of software and hardware, and software is mainly used in the working condition of real time monitoring outbound, in case note abnormalities, just starting hardware at once automatically switches to reserve link.
Claims (10)
1. data acquisition unit that adopts double standby links, communicate by letter with acquisition terminal by outbound, it is characterized in that described pair of outbound adopts the communication mode of wired bridge and/or wireless network, this device also comprises link monitoring module and switch controller; Described link monitoring module is connected with wired bridge, wireless network and link monitoring module respectively; Described switch controller is connected with wired bridge, wireless network and link monitoring module respectively.
2. the data acquisition unit of employing double standby links according to claim 1 is characterized in that, with the primary link of wired bridge as data acquisition unit.
3. the data acquisition unit of employing double standby links according to claim 1 is characterized in that, with the backup link of wireless network as data acquisition unit.
4. according to the data acquisition unit of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described employing double standby links, it is characterized in that described link monitoring module links to each other with wireless network with wired bridge by twisted-pair feeder.
5. the data acquisition unit of employing double standby links according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described switch controller is connected with wireless network with wired bridge by power line.
6. the data acquisition unit of employing double standby links according to claim 5 is characterized in that, adopts the RS232 serial ports to be connected between described link monitoring module and the switch controller.
7. the data acquisition unit of employing double standby links according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described wireless network is CDMA (WCDMA/TDSCDMA/GPRS/PHS) wireless network.
8. the data acquisition unit of employing double standby links according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described switch controller is given wired bridge or the power supply of CDMA (WCDMA/TDSCDMA/GPRS/PHS) wireless network.
9. a data acquisition application process that adopts double standby links is characterized in that, two outbounds of data harvester are monitored in real time, specifically may further comprise the steps:
(1) the link monitoring module is confirmed link working state by sending packet mutually with acquisition terminal;
(2) whether the reception of link monitoring module judgment data bag surpasses preset threshold at interval, as not, judges that then link is working properly, otherwise changes step (3);
(3) if surpass preset threshold the blanking time of accepting of packet, the link monitoring module repeats to send packet and sounds out;
(4), return step (1) if receive packet;
(5) if do not receive packet, the link monitoring module sends switching command to switch controller, carries out link switchover.
(6) the link monitoring module is reported to the police.
10. the data acquisition application process of employing double standby links according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the number of times that repeats to send packet in the step (3) is less than or equal to 3.
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CNA2008101988200A CN101369932A (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Data collection apparatus adopting double standby links and use method thereof |
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CNA2008101988200A CN101369932A (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Data collection apparatus adopting double standby links and use method thereof |
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CN103237043A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-08-07 | 上海绿岸网络科技股份有限公司 | Distributed data collecting system based on multiple data sources |
CN104994329A (en) * | 2015-07-04 | 2015-10-21 | 马岩 | Conference content play method and system |
CN105262661A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-20 | 吴伟 | Network system and method for solving ring formation of access layer of IPRAN packet transport network through wireless mode |
CN105681407A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-15 | 东莞市迪赛物联技术有限公司 | Agricultural data acquisition communication system and working method |
CN106161073A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-11-23 | 深圳中兴力维技术有限公司 | Recover the method for communication link, Apparatus and system |
CN106817298A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-09 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Up mode of operation selection system and method in a kind of home gateway |
CN108023748A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-11 | 北京创昱科技有限公司 | A kind of micro-capacitance sensor communication control method, apparatus and system |
CN110493041A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-22 | 横琴善泊投资管理有限公司 | A kind of the Dual Network Communication safeguards system and method in unmanned parking lot |
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CN113364639A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-07 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Transmission link switching method, system and device for small station |
CN113820977A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-21 | 重庆大学 | Double-link remote redundancy control system and method for signal lamp |
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CN103237043B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2016-09-14 | 上海绿岸网络科技股份有限公司 | Based on the distributed data collecting system of multi-data source |
CN103237043A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-08-07 | 上海绿岸网络科技股份有限公司 | Distributed data collecting system based on multiple data sources |
CN106161073B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2019-07-19 | 深圳力维智联技术有限公司 | Restore the method, apparatus and system of communication link |
CN106161073A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-11-23 | 深圳中兴力维技术有限公司 | Recover the method for communication link, Apparatus and system |
CN104994329A (en) * | 2015-07-04 | 2015-10-21 | 马岩 | Conference content play method and system |
CN105262661A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-01-20 | 吴伟 | Network system and method for solving ring formation of access layer of IPRAN packet transport network through wireless mode |
CN105681407A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-15 | 东莞市迪赛物联技术有限公司 | Agricultural data acquisition communication system and working method |
CN108023748A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-11 | 北京创昱科技有限公司 | A kind of micro-capacitance sensor communication control method, apparatus and system |
CN106817298A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-09 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Up mode of operation selection system and method in a kind of home gateway |
CN112640319A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-04-09 | 克诺尔商用车制动系统有限公司 | System and method for establishing inter-vehicle communication |
US11894871B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2024-02-06 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme Fuer Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | System and method for establishing an intervehicle communication |
CN110493041A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-22 | 横琴善泊投资管理有限公司 | A kind of the Dual Network Communication safeguards system and method in unmanned parking lot |
CN110493041B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-05-04 | 善泊科技(珠海)有限公司 | Dual-network communication guarantee system and method for unmanned parking lot |
CN113364639A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-09-07 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Transmission link switching method, system and device for small station |
CN113364639B (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2023-09-08 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Method, system and device for switching transmission links of small station |
CN112462706A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-09 | 厦门物之联智能科技有限公司 | Data acquisition and monitoring control system |
CN113820977A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-21 | 重庆大学 | Double-link remote redundancy control system and method for signal lamp |
CN113820977B (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2024-04-19 | 重庆大学 | Double-chain remote redundancy control system and method for signal lamp |
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