CN101368683B - LED illuminating device - Google Patents
LED illuminating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101368683B CN101368683B CN2008101990751A CN200810199075A CN101368683B CN 101368683 B CN101368683 B CN 101368683B CN 2008101990751 A CN2008101990751 A CN 2008101990751A CN 200810199075 A CN200810199075 A CN 200810199075A CN 101368683 B CN101368683 B CN 101368683B
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- light
- led lamp
- transmission element
- led
- lamp body
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 nickel or silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/002—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for interchangeability, i.e. component parts being especially adapted to be replaced by another part with the same or a different function
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/76—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
- F21V29/767—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having directions perpendicular to the light emitting axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a LED lighting device which comprises a LED lamp body and a light-transmission part; wherein, the LED lamp body comprises a shell provided with an end wall; the LED lamp is arranged in the shell close to the end wall; the light-transmission part extends outwards from the LED lamp body; the light-transmission part is made of optically-denser medium material; meanwhile, the light-transmission part is provided with at least a reflection surface and a refraction surface. The LED lighting device can enable the beam emitted by the LED lamp to emit in large angle, enable the light emitting mode of the LED lighting device to approximate to the light emitting modes of the traditional incandescent lamp and the halogen lamp; the inner wall of the whole reflection cup or the positions of the traditional incandescent lamp are evenly illuminated so that the dark area formed on the reflection cup or the lamp is reduced effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED light-emitting device, especially a kind of LED light-emitting device that uses as auto lamp.
Background technology
The LED light-emitting device uses as light fixture, has energy-conservation, long service life, luminosity advantages of higher, has been widely used in already in the multiclass light fixtures such as illumination, decoration.The LED lamp is loaded in usually and forms the LED light-emitting device in the housing, and uses the LED light-emitting device and replace conventional incandescent bulb, fluorescent lamp or the Halogen lamp LED that is installed in the light fixture.
Have a kind of LED light-emitting device now as shown in Figure 1, LED light-emitting device 1 is installed on the auto lamp, promptly is installed in bowl-shape reflector 2 centers.LED light-emitting device 1 comprises columniform housing 11, and housing 11 has smooth end wall 12.In housing 11, be provided with three LED lamps 13 near end wall 12 places, the inwall of the light directive reflector 2 that LED lamp 13 sends, and reflect away through reflector 2 inwalls.
Referring to Fig. 2, be among Fig. 1 along the broken section enlarged drawing of A-A direction.After LED light-emitting device 1 energising, LED lamp 13 is luminous, part light vertical directive the place ahead shown in light L2 among the figure wherein, side the place ahead of part light directive LED light-emitting device 1 shown in light L1 among the figure, thereby the inwall of directive reflector 2.
Usually, the place ahead of the main directive LED of the light that LED lamp 13 sends lamp 13, no matter adopt planar package or adopt convex lens, it is the mode of sphere encapsulation, because the bottom of LED lamp 13 is non-transparent metals conductive structures, and most LED lamps 13 adopt bottom plating reflection layer structure, make the LED light-emitting device have the luminous characteristics of single face, and promptly the angle of departure of LED light-emitting device is less than 180 degree.In Fig. 2, when LED light-emitting device 1 cooperated reflector 2 to use, end wall 12 was positioned on reflector 2 bottoms, and reflector 2 inwalls have a smooth dead angle, thereby the light luminance that reflector 2 is reflected is unsaturated, has the dark space to occur.That is, because LED lamp 13 can only emit beam to dead ahead and side the place ahead, reflector 2 inwalls that are positioned at LED light-emitting device 1 side-lower can't receive the light that LED lamp 13 sends, and cause reflector 2 to form the dark space near the center.
Like this, when LED light-emitting device 1 was packed auto lamp into, reflector 2 can't reflect even brightness light in all directions, and the car bulb face light and shade inequality that causes people to watch from the side is unfavorable for the driver of pedestrian or other vehicles is sent information warning.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of LED light-emitting device that has big lighting angle and can effectively dwindle the dark space that forms on the reflector;
Another object of the present invention provides the uniform LED light-emitting device of a kind of light light distribution that reflector is reflected.
For realizing above-mentioned main purpose, LED light-emitting device provided by the invention comprises LED lamp body and transmission element, wherein the LED lamp body comprises the housing with an end wall, be provided with the LED lamp near the end wall place in the housing, transmission element stretches out from the LED lamp body, and transmission element is a solid, make for the optically denser medium transparent material by relative air, just make greater than the dielectric material of air refraction by refractive index, simultaneously, transmission element has a reflecting surface and a plane of refraction at least, reflecting surface is along the curved surface of transmission element axis to LED lamp body direction depression, the incidence angle of the arrival curved surface that the LED lamp sends is passed reflecting surface less than critical angle part light, and the incidence angle of the arrival curved surface that the LED lamp sends greater than critical angle part light total reflection takes place on reflecting surface.
By such scheme as seen, the LED light-emitting device also is provided with the transmission element of being made by the optically denser medium material outside housing, when being mapped to the reflecting surface of transmission element, the part light that the LED lamp forwards penetrates forms total reflection, and light is reflexed on the plane of refraction of transmission element, be refracted on the reflector inwall of LED light-emitting device side-lower through plane of refraction again.Therefore, the reflector inwall of LED light-emitting device side-lower also can receive the light that the LED lamp penetrates, and makes whole reflector can both reflect light, avoids the formation of dark space.
A preferred scheme is, the reflecting surface of transmission element is along the curved surface of transmission element axis to LED lamp body direction depression, and reflecting surface is the surface through roughening treatment, as the surface of handling through frosted or fine and closely woven ring-shaped stripe.Like this, when the light that the LED lamp penetrates was mapped on the curved surface that caves inward, the incidence angle of incident ray was bigger, and easier generation total reflection increases reflector and receives the irradiant area of LED lamp, avoids forming on reflector the dark space.
And diffuse reflection also can take place when being mapped to reflecting surface after the roughening treatment in light, on the different directions of reflection ray directive reflector inwall, makes the reflector inwall receive the light that the LED lamp penetrates uniformly, thereby can reflect the uniform light of light intensity.
LED light-emitting device provided by the invention can also be to comprise LED lamp body and transmission element, wherein the LED lamp body comprises the housing with an end wall, be provided with the LED lamp near the end wall place in the housing, transmission element is a shelly body, it stretches out from the LED lamp body, and have a reflecting surface and plane of refraction at least, the surface of reflecting surface is provided with translucent electrodeposited coating.
This shows that when the light that the LED light-emitting device sends is mapped to the electrodeposited coating of transmission element reflecting surface inner surface, part light will be reflected onto on the plane of refraction of transmission element, and be refracted on the reflector inwall of LED light-emitting device side-lower through plane of refraction.Like this, the reflector inwall of LED light-emitting device side-lower also reflects light, avoids reflector to form the dark space.
Preferred scheme is, the reflecting surface of transmission element is along the curved surface of transmission element axis to LED lamp body direction depression, this curved surface can be hemisphere face or semiellipse face, can make the incidence angle of the light directive roof that the LED light-emitting device penetrates bigger like this, total reflection takes place easily, increases the area that reflector receives incident ray.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of existing LED light-emitting device, and the LED light-emitting device is loaded in the reflector among the figure;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along A-A to partial sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of first embodiment of the invention, and the LED light-emitting device is loaded in the reflector among the figure;
Fig. 4 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION enlarged drawing of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure enlarged drawing of lens in the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 be Fig. 3 along B-B to the broken section enlarged drawing;
Fig. 7 is the partial cutaway enlarged drawing of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial cutaway enlarged drawing of third embodiment of the invention.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The specific embodiment
First embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 3, according to LED light-emitting device 1 of the present invention, its advantage can be embodied after being installed in the reflector 2, and this routine LED light-emitting device 1 is made up of LED lamp body 30 and the transmission element 20 that is arranged on LED lamp body 30 1 ends, and wherein transmission element 20 stretches out from the end wall of LED lamp body 30.
Referring to Fig. 4, be the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION enlarged drawing of present embodiment.In the present embodiment, LED lamp body 30 comprises housing 31, and housing 31 is roughly cylindrical, and housing 31 has end wall 32, and LED lamp 33 is arranged in the housing 31 near end wall 32 places.Be provided with a cylindrical boss 34 on end wall 32, boss 34 extends outside end wall 32 along LED lamp body 30 axis.The outer wall of boss 34 is formed with external screw thread 35, is used for being connected with screw-internal thread fit on the transmission element 20, thereby transmission element 20 is fixed on the LED lamp body 30.
And transmission element 20 is promptly made greater than the dielectric material of air refraction by refractive index by making for the optically denser medium material with respect to air, as organic glass, transparent plastic etc.
In the present embodiment, the reflecting surface 22 of transmission element 20 and plane of refraction 21 tops are the surfaces through roughening treatment, as through frosted, sandblast or be carved into processing such as fine and closely woven ring-shaped stripe, make the upper face of reflecting surface 22 and plane of refraction 21 coarse.Through roughening treatment, the light directive forms diffuse reflection during through roughening treatment surperficial, the light of parallel incident is reflexed on the different angles, and the light that LED lamp 33 is sent reflexes to reflector 2 inwalls uniformly, and the light light intensity that reflector 2 is reflected is even.
Referring to Fig. 5, the bottom of transmission element 20 is provided with and reflecting surface 22 opposed bottom surface 23, when transmission element 20 is fixed on LED lamp body 30, and the bottom surface 23 of transmission element 20 and end wall 32 adjacency of LED lamp body 30 housings 31.
The bottom of transmission element 20 offers a columniform recess 24, and recess 24 size equates with the boss 34 of LED lamp body 30, and is provided with internal thread 25 on the inwall of recess 24, and internal thread 25 cooperates with external screw thread 35 on boss 34 outer walls.Like this, transmission element 20 can achieve a fixed connection by internal thread 25 and cooperating of external screw thread 35 with LED lamp body 30.
Referring to Fig. 6, the reflecting surface 22 of transmission element 20 is one along the curved surface of transmission element 20 axis to LED lamp body 30 directions depressions, and this curved surface is a semi-sphere, and its radius of curvature is bigger.
After 1 energising of LED light-emitting device, LED lamp 33 is luminous, and part light is mapped to shown in light L3 among the figure on the reflecting surface 22 of transmission element 20.Because transmission element 20 is made by the optically denser medium material, its refractive index is greater than the refractive index of air.At this moment, light L3 is from transmission element 20 directive air, just from optically denser medium directive optically thinner medium.When the incidence angle of light L3 total reflection takes place during greater than critical angle, incident ray will all be reflexed in the transmission element 20, can not be refracted in the air.
As seen from Figure 6, in the present embodiment, the reflecting surface 22 of transmission element 20 is the bigger curved surface of a radius of curvature, light L3 be mapped to reflecting surface 22 time form easily bigger incidence angle, light L3 is reflected onto in the transmission element 20 fully, the light path of formation shown in light L4 among the figure, reflection ray L4 is reflected on the plane of refraction 21 of transmission element 20.Because the incidence angle that reflection ray L4 is mapped on the plane of refraction 21 is less, does not form total reflection, but the inwall of process plane of refraction 21 refraction back directive reflectors 2.
After plane of refraction 21 refractions of light L4 through transmission element 20, form the refracted ray L5 of directive reflector 2 inwalls.As seen from Figure 6, reflector 2 inwalls of light L5 directive LED light-emitting device 1 side-lower, just the bottom of directive reflector 2 makes reflector 2 inwalls of LED light-emitting device 1 side-lower also receive the light that LED lamp 33 sends.
Certainly, the part light that LED lamp 33 sends also can refract to reflector 2 inwalls of LED light-emitting device 1 side top by transmission element 20, like this, the nearly all surface of reflector 2 inwalls all can receive the light that LED light-emitting device 1 sends, and has dwindled the dark space that forms on the reflector 2 greatly.Simultaneously, the part light that sends of LED lamp 33 can also pass the dead ahead of the reflecting surface 22 directive LED light-emitting devices 1 of transmission element 20.
Like this, after 1 energising of LED light-emitting device, reflector 2 inwalls all can receive the light that LED lamp 33 sends, and the light that receives is reflected away.After LED light-emitting device 1 was installed on the auto lamp, people can watch LED light-emitting device 1 to penetrate even brightness light from all angles.
Second embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 7, be that enlarged drawing is partly cutd open in the part of second embodiment of the invention.Identical with a last embodiment, present embodiment also is made up of LED lamp body 30 and transmission element 40, is provided with LED lamp 33 in the LED lamp body 30.And, also be provided with boss on the end wall 32 of LED lamp body 30 housings 31, offer external screw thread on the outer wall of boss.
In the present embodiment, transmission element 40 also is by making for the optically denser medium material with respect to air, promptly being made greater than the dielectric material of air refraction by refractive index.Simultaneously, transmission element 40 has plane of refraction 41 and reflecting surface 42, the top of plane of refraction 41 and reflecting surface 42 adjacency, and lower vertical is in the end wall 32 of LED lamp body 30 housings 31.Different with a last embodiment is, in the present embodiment, reflecting surface 42 is not the curved surface to transmission element 40 inner recess, but a plane, and reflecting surface 42 is parallel with the end wall 32 of LED lamp body 30.Simultaneously, the top of reflecting surface 42 and plane of refraction 41 is the surface through roughening treatment, is convenient to light and forms diffuse reflection at reflecting surface 42 and plane of refraction 41 tops.
The bottom of transmission element 40 also offers recess 44, is formed with internal thread on the inwall of recess 44, and the external screw thread on the internal thread of transmission element 40 and the LED lamp body 30 is connected, thereby realization transmission element 40 is fixedlyed connected with LED lamp body 30.
After 1 energising of LED light-emitting device, the part light that LED lamp 33 sends directive reflecting surface 42 shown in light L6 among Fig. 7, because this moment, light L6 was from transmission element 40 directive air, promptly from optically denser medium directive optically thinner medium, the incidence angle of light L6 is during greater than critical angle, total reflection can take place in light L6 on reflecting surface 2, form reflection ray L7.
The plane of refraction 41 of reflection ray L7 directive transmission element 40, and on plane of refraction 41, reflect refracted ray L8 directive LED light-emitting device 1 side-lower, just directive reflector inwall.Like this, the reflector inwall has bigger area can receive the light that LED lamp 33 sends, and effectively avoids reflector to form the generation of the situation of dark space.
Simultaneously, because the top of reflecting surface 42 and plane of refraction 41 is through roughening treatment, the light generation diffuse reflection on directive reflecting surface 42 and plane of refraction 41 tops, the light of parallel incident is reflected onto different directions, the reflector inwall can receive incident ray everywhere uniformly, and the light light intensity that reflector is reflected is more even.
The 3rd embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 8, present embodiment is made up of LED lamp body 30 and transmission element 50, is provided with LED lamp 33 in the housing 31 of LED lamp body 30.
Transmission element 50 is roughly cylindrical, the roof 52 that it has sidewall 51 and is arranged on transmission element 50 tops, and roof 52 and sidewall 51 adjacency, and roof caves in the formation curved surface to LED lamp body 30 directions along transmission element 50 axis.In the present embodiment, this curved surface is a hemisphere face.Certainly, during practical application of the present invention, roof 52 can also be set to different curved surfaces such as semiellipse face or taper seat, and these changes also can realize purpose of the present invention.
Different with first and second embodiment is that the transmission element 50 of present embodiment is not a solid, but has the housing shape light penetrating object of sidewall 51 and roof 52.And the inner surface of transmission element 50 roofs 52 is as the reflecting surface 53 of present embodiment, and the surface of reflecting surface 53 is provided with translucent electrodeposited coating, and the plated material of this electrodeposited coating can be metals such as nickel or silver, so that reflecting surface 53 is smooth, and incident ray can be reflected.
And the sidewall 51 of transmission element 50 has an inner surface and outer surface, and wherein inner surface forms first plane of refraction 54 of present embodiment, and the outer surface of sidewall forms second plane of refraction 55 of present embodiment.
After 1 energising of LED light-emitting device, LED lamp 33 is luminous, and the part light that it sends is mapped to reflecting surface 53 shown in light L9 among Fig. 8.Because reflecting surface 53 is provided with translucent electrodeposited coating, the light L9 of directive reflecting surface 53 is reflected on first plane of refraction 54 of transmission element 50, forms the light path shown in light L10.
First plane of refraction, 54 backs that reflection ray L10 is mapped to transmission element 50 reflect, and form refracted ray L11 in the sidewall 51 of transmission element 50.Reflect once more when refracted ray L11 is mapped to second plane of refraction 55, and form light L12, and the direction of light L12 is consistent with the direction of light L10.
As seen from Figure 8, the side-lower of the light L12 directive LED light-emitting device 1 that penetrates from transmission element 50, just the reflector inwall at LED light-emitting device 1 side-lower can receive the light that LED lamp 33 sends.
Certainly, the part light of directive transmission element 50 roofs 52 will pass dead ahead and side the place ahead of roof 52 directive LED lamp bodies 30, and like this, the reflector inwall almost all can receive the light that LED lamp 33 sends, and dwindles the dark space area that forms on reflector.
Simultaneously, the LED lamp body 30 of present embodiment is identical with the LED lamp body of first embodiment, and its end wall is provided with along the outward extending boss of LED lamp body 30 axis, offers external screw thread on the outer wall of boss.And the inner surface of transmission element 50 sidewalls 51 offers the internal thread that cooperates with external screw thread, and like this, transmission element 50 can be fixed on the LED lamp body 30 by internal thread and the external screw thread that is formed on the boss.
Certainly, the foregoing description only is three preferable embodiments of the present invention, in the practical application, more change can also be arranged, for example, can use stickup between transmission element and the LED lamp body, buckle connects, the chase mortise connection waits other modes to substitute and is threaded, perhaps with materials such as epoxy resin silica gel by the mould moulding of heating, LED lamp body and transmission element are enclosed in one, perhaps the LED lamp is made difformity, as adopt plane or sphere encapsulation, or the housing of LED lamp body is arranged to oval column, multiple difformity such as prism-shaped, these change does not influence enforcement of the present invention.
It is emphasized that at last; the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, also should be included in the protection domain of claim of the present invention as the small variations such as change of transmission element reflecting surface electrodeposited coating material among the change of the change of transmission element reflector shape, reflecting surface roughening treatment mode, the 3rd embodiment.
Claims (5)
1.LED light-emitting device comprises
The LED lamp body, described LED lamp body has
Housing, described housing has an end wall;
Be arranged on the LED lamp at close end wall place in the housing;
It is characterized in that:
One from the outward extending transmission element of LED lamp body end wall, and described transmission element is a solid;
Described transmission element is that the material of optically denser medium is made by relative air, and has a reflecting surface and a plane of refraction at least, and described reflecting surface is along the curved surface of described transmission element axis to LED lamp body direction depression;
The incidence angle of the described curved surface of arrival that described LED lamp sends is passed described reflecting surface less than critical angle part light;
Total reflection takes place greater than critical angle part light in the incidence angle of the described curved surface of arrival that described LED lamp sends on described reflecting surface.
2. LED light-emitting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The reflecting surface of described transmission element and plane of refraction are the surface through roughening treatment.
3. LED light-emitting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described curved surface is a kind of in hemisphere face or semiellipse face or the taper seat.
4. according to each described LED light-emitting device of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that:
Described LED lamp body also is provided with the boss that extends along LED lamp body axis outside end wall;
Described transmission element bottom is provided with the recess that cooperates with described boss.
5. LED light-emitting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described outer wall of boss is provided with external screw thread;
Described recess inwall is provided with the internal thread that cooperates with described external screw thread.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101990751A CN101368683B (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2008-10-08 | LED illuminating device |
PCT/CN2008/073028 WO2010040265A1 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2008-11-12 | Led light emitting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101990751A CN101368683B (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2008-10-08 | LED illuminating device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101368683A CN101368683A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
CN101368683B true CN101368683B (en) | 2010-07-21 |
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CN2008101990751A Active CN101368683B (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2008-10-08 | LED illuminating device |
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CN (1) | CN101368683B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010040265A1 (en) |
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JP6255255B2 (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2017-12-27 | 株式会社ディスコ | Optical device processing method |
FR3031812A1 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-22 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | DETECTOR FOR A CONDUCTOR OF AN ELECTRICAL NETWORK |
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JP2003258319A (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2003-09-12 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Light emitting diode and luminaire |
CN2649937Y (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2004-10-20 | 胡文松 | Two-colour lamp bulb unit capable of having different plugs |
CN1722484A (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-01-18 | 奥斯兰姆施尔凡尼亚公司 | Stem mount for light emitting diode |
JP4615981B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2011-01-19 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | Light emitting diode and manufacturing method thereof |
KR100661261B1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-26 | 주식회사 세코닉스 | Secondary lens for diffusing led light |
WO2007046059A1 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-26 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | A light device |
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2008
- 2008-10-08 CN CN2008101990751A patent/CN101368683B/en active Active
- 2008-11-12 WO PCT/CN2008/073028 patent/WO2010040265A1/en active Application Filing
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2010040265A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
CN101368683A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
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