CN101368610A - Power assembly hydraulic suspension - Google Patents

Power assembly hydraulic suspension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101368610A
CN101368610A CNA2008100230436A CN200810023043A CN101368610A CN 101368610 A CN101368610 A CN 101368610A CN A2008100230436 A CNA2008100230436 A CN A2008100230436A CN 200810023043 A CN200810023043 A CN 200810023043A CN 101368610 A CN101368610 A CN 101368610A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
ball head
damping
head connecting
spool
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Application number
CNA2008100230436A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101368610B (en
Inventor
王震
徐银
朱振国
葛东云
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2008100230436A priority Critical patent/CN101368610B/en
Publication of CN101368610A publication Critical patent/CN101368610A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101368610B publication Critical patent/CN101368610B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a power assembly hydraulic suspension device with a mechanical feedback control structure, which mainly comprises a ball-end connecting rod, a damping valve core (17) and a valve sleeve (11); one end of the ball-end connecting rod is connected with a connecting bolt (6) with the other end connected with the damping valve core (17); the damping valve core (17) can slide in the valve sleeve (11); the damping of the working fluid in the suspension device is changed according to the real-time requirements of vibration isolation and noise reduction to be applicable to various operating conditions of the power assembly; thereby, the NVH performance of the entire vehicle is improved greatly; the riding comfort of the vehicle is improved obviously; the clients are ensured to have brand-new driving and riding experiences.

Description

A kind of power assembly hydraulic suspension
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile power assembly hydraulic suspension, relate in particular to a kind of power assembly hydraulic suspension that has the mechanical type feedback control structure.
Background technique
Because people suspend to General Purpose Rubber and the General Purpose Rubber hydraulic mount has comparatively ripe manufacturing processing technic, their price is cheaper again simultaneously, therefore obtained using widely, but General Purpose Rubber suspends and the rubber hydraulic mount is limit by rubber property and self structure, can't fundamentally eliminate the low-frequency resonance and the high-frequency noise of power assembly; They still can not satisfy the consumption demand to the more and more higher clients of riding comfort requirement in the vibration of high frequency attenuation power assembly, and the Design trend of body lightening increasingly sharpen above-mentioned phenomenon, cause the client to complain and increase; Though and half initiatively magnetic rheological body hydraulic suspension and ACTIVE CONTROL formula hydraulic mount possess good vibration isolation, damping performance, complex structure mostly, cost is too high, still in the experiment test stage, popularization and application needs time.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to by on the General Purpose Rubber hydraulic mount, increasing a kind of feedback control structure, improve its performance aspect decay power assembly low frequency large amplitude and high frequency small amplitude motion, improve greatly and be prone to resonance when motor operates in than the slow-speed of revolution, be prone to the phenomenon of noise when operating in higher rotation speed, the riding comfort of vehicle is further improved.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of power assembly hydraulic suspension that has the mechanical type feedback control structure.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of power assembly hydraulic suspension that has the mechanical type feedback control structure that the present invention relates to, on common hydraulic mount basis, innovate, increased a kind of feedback control structure, can the time change as required on the spot suspend in the damping of working liquid body, damping that thereby making suspends when possessing the low frequency large amplitude is very big, the very little dynamic response of damping during the little amplitude of high frequency, realize this target neither need semi-actively controlled suspend essential magnetic rheological body and coil with high costs, do not need the control module of ACTIVE CONTROL formula hydraulic mount complexity and loaded down with trivial details calibration process yet, with low cost being easy to popularized, and the car load travelling comfort will improve greatly.Be specifically related to: on the basis of original damp channel, adopt variable damping system again.By ball pin connecting rod the vibration that suspends is converted into damping spool moving up and down in valve pocket, have two pairs of relative slits on spool and the valve pocket, liquid can be from the upper liquid chamber that the suspends seam on valve pocket earlier, and the seam on spool again is after spool bore flows to down liquid chamber; Valve pocket is fixed, when spool moves up and down in valve pocket, will changing of seam on the spool and the seam on the valve pocket over against area, thereby can change flowing through their damping that liquid produced, the relative movement of spool and valve pocket is big more, will be more little over against area, and the damping that liquid is produced is also just big more, thereby making suspends, and to have under the good condition of starting building a damping very big, the very little dynamic response of damping under the small vibration operating mode.
For realizing above-mentioned technical goal, the key structure of technological scheme of the present invention is by ball head connecting rod, the damping spool, the valve pocket of band double helix inertia channel is formed, and ball head connecting rod is a split-type, its small end and connecting bolt link, big end links with the damping spool, and the damping spool can slide in valve pocket, and spool has two guide rail shoulders, limiting its rotation in valve pocket, thereby guaranteeing that spool stitches with the microscler damping of valve pocket aligns all the time.When power assembly vibrated, ball head connecting rod drove the damping spool and slides up and down in valve pocket, just can regulate when spool slides that the two microscler damping stitches in valve pocket over against area, thereby can feedback regulation flow through the damping of working liquid body.Allow the axis of connecting bolt and the axis of damping spool that slight angle is arranged.
Concrete technological scheme is as follows:
A kind of power assembly hydraulic suspension, this power assembly hydraulic suspension has a damp channel, and further increasing has a variable damping system, this variable damping system and the integrated installation of original damp channel.
Described variable damping system change as required in real time suspend in the damping of working liquid body, damping that making suspends when possessing the low frequency large amplitude is bigger, damping is less during the little amplitude of high frequency.
This power assembly hydraulic suspension comprises ball head connecting rod, damping spool and valve pocket, and ball head connecting rod one end and a connecting bolt link, and the other end and damping spool link, and the damping spool can slide in valve pocket.
Described valve pocket has the double helix inertia channel.
Ball head connecting rod is a split-type, and it has a ball head connecting rod small end and the big end of a ball head connecting rod, and ball head connecting rod small end and described connecting bolt link, and big end of ball head connecting rod and damping spool link.
The damping spool is provided with two guide rail shoulders, and its restriction damping spool rotation in valve pocket aligns the microscler damping seam of damping spool and valve pocket all the time.
When power assembly vibration, thus ball head connecting rod drive the damping spool in valve pocket, slide up and down regulate the damping spool the microscler damping seam of valve pocket over against area.
The axis of the axis of connecting bolt and damping spool has slight angle.
Have two pairs of relative slits on damping spool and the valve pocket, liquid is from the upper liquid chamber of the power assembly hydraulic suspension slit through valve pocket, and the slit of damping spool flows to down liquid chamber through spool bore again; Valve pocket is fixed, when the damping spool moves up and down in valve pocket, and the damping that liquid produced over against area change and change convection current process in slit on the damping spool and the slit on the valve pocket.
A kind of power assembly hydraulic suspension that has the mechanical type feedback control structure, comprise ball head connecting rod, damping spool and valve pocket, ball head connecting rod one end and a connecting bolt link, the other end and damping spool link, the damping spool can slide in valve pocket, wherein, be provided with a ball head connecting rod small end spring in the aperture of connecting bolt, ball head connecting rod small end spring below also is provided with a ball head connecting rod small end slip ball seat, described ball head connecting rod small end is put into the hole of connecting bolt and is fixed on a ball head connecting rod small end fixed ball seat, and the land portions of wrist-pin end of connecting rod matches with the land portions of slip ball seat; The orifice valve in-core is the big end of ball head connecting rod fixedly, and the land portions of the big end of ball head connecting rod matches with spool, and damping spool below is provided with the big end slip of ball head connecting rod ball seat, and the land portions of slip ball seat matches with the land portions of the big end of ball head connecting rod; The bottom of valve pocket is provided with a valve core spring seat and screws in the damping spool, and is provided with the big end spring of a ball head connecting rod between the two, and the damping spool is located in the valve pocket slidably.
Ball head connecting rod is a split-type, and it has a ball head connecting rod small end and the big end of a ball head connecting rod, and ball head connecting rod small end and described connecting bolt link, and big end of ball head connecting rod and damping spool link, and big end of ball head connecting rod and ball head connecting rod small end are assembled into one.
The spacing shoulder of damping spool can be free to slide in the restraining groove of valve pocket.
Compare with present prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
(1) according to the real-time needs of vibration insulation and noise reduction change suspend in the damping of working liquid body, adapting to the various operating conditionss of power assembly, thereby improved the NVH performance of car load greatly, significantly improved the riding comfort of vehicle, bring the brand-new driving of client and experience;
(2) because this invention has above-mentioned special structure, so in use it can suppress the noise of power assembly under resonance under the slow-speed of revolution operating mode and high rotating speed operating mode effectively; Simultaneously and half initiatively and active hydraulic mount compare and have simple in structurely, be convenient to manufacturing, cost is not high, advantage such as is easy to popularize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: hydraulic mount internal structure involved in the present invention is formed schematic representation
Fig. 2: the assembling schematic representation of connecting bolt involved in the present invention and ball head connecting rod small end
Fig. 3: valve pocket that has the double helix inertia channel involved in the present invention and damping spool assembling schematic representation
The reference character note:
1, circular mounting hole; 2, mounting base; 3, bottle skeleton bottom; 4, bottle skeleton top; 5, vibration isolation rubber master spring; 6, connecting bolt; 7, ball head connecting rod small end spring; 8, ball head connecting rod small end; 9, the big end of ball head connecting rod; 10, the big end spring of ball head connecting rod; 11, the valve pocket of band double helix inertia channel; 12, rubber seal; 13, U-shaped hole; 14, double helix inertia channel; 15, vent; 16, rubber membrane; 17, damping spool; 18, following liquid chamber; 19, upper liquid chamber; 20, head shoot wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixed ball seat; 21, ball head connecting rod small end slip ball seat; 22, the big end slip of ball head connecting rod ball seat; 23, valve core spring seat.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings below, it is a kind of preferred embodiment in the numerous embodiments of the present invention.
Hydraulic mount internal structure shown in Figure 1 is formed schematic representation, crucial component part is: connecting bolt 6, ball head connecting rod small end spring 7, head shoot wrist-pin end of connecting rod fixed ball seat 20, ball head connecting rod small end slip ball seat 21, ball head connecting rod small end 8, the big end 9 of ball head connecting rod, the big end slip of ball head connecting rod ball seat 22, the big end spring 10 of ball head connecting rod, valve core spring seat 23, damping spool 17, the valve pocket 11 of band double helix inertia channel.
During actual production, should finish the assembling of part shown in Figure 2 earlier, ball head connecting rod small end spring 7 is put in the aperture of connecting bolt 6, reinstall ball head connecting rod small end slip ball seat 21, then ball head connecting rod small end 8 is also put in the hole of connecting bolt 6, its land portions is matched with the land portions of slip ball seat; At last ball head connecting rod small end fixed ball seat 20 is loaded onto, so far finished the assembling of connecting bolt sub-assembly.
Fig. 3 is the valve pocket 11 of band double helix inertia channel and the assembling schematic representation of damping spool 17 vital parts such as grade, damping spool 17 inside of earlier the big end 9 of ball head connecting rod being packed into, its land portions is matched, the big end slip of the ball head connecting rod ball seat 22 of packing into then, the land portions of its land portions and the big end of ball head connecting rod is matched, next, the big end spring 10 of the ball head connecting rod of packing into screws in the valve core spring seat in the damping spool 17 again; At last the spool that assembles is packed into and be with in the valve pocket 11 of double helix inertia channel, the spacing shoulder of damping spool 17 can be free to slide in the restraining groove of valve pocket.
Finish the assembling of big end 9 of ball head connecting rod and ball head connecting rod small end 8 at last, only need spin together them and get final product, as scheme that six planes are all arranged on both, are convenient to assembling.
In more detail, relate to the specific embodiment of the concrete structure of the present invention: a kind of power assembly hydraulic suspension that has the mechanical type feedback control structure, comprise ball head connecting rod, damping spool 17 and valve pocket 11, ball head connecting rod is a split-type, and it has a ball head connecting rod small end 8 and the big end 9 of a ball head connecting rod, and ball head connecting rod small end 8 links with described connecting bolt 6, the big end 9 of ball head connecting rod links with damping spool 17, and big end 9 of ball head connecting rod and ball head connecting rod small end 8 are assembled into one; Ball head connecting rod one end and a connecting bolt 6 link, the other end and damping spool 17 link, damping spool 17 can slide in valve pocket 11, wherein, be provided with a ball head connecting rod small end spring 7 in the aperture of connecting bolt 6, ball head connecting rod small end spring 7 belows also are provided with a ball head connecting rod small end slip ball seat 21, described ball head connecting rod small end 8 is put into the hole of connecting bolt 6 and is fixed on a ball head connecting rod small end fixed ball seat 20, and the land portions of wrist-pin end of connecting rod 8 matches with the land portions of slip ball seat 20; The big end 9 of damping spool 17 internal fixation ball head connecting rods, and the land portions of the big end 9 of ball head connecting rod matches with spool 17, damping spool 17 belows are provided with the big end slip of ball head connecting rod ball seat 22, and the land portions of slip ball seat 22 matches with the land portions of the big end 9 of ball head connecting rod; The bottom of valve pocket 11 is provided with a valve core spring seat 23 and screws in damping spool 17, and is provided with the big end spring 10 of a ball head connecting rod between the two, and the spacing shoulder of damping spool 17 can be free to slide in the restraining groove of valve pocket 11.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention has been carried out exemplary description above; obviously specific implementation of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of aforesaid way; as long as the various improvement of having adopted method design of the present invention and technological scheme to carry out; or directly apply to other occasion without improvement, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. power assembly hydraulic suspension, this power assembly hydraulic suspension has a damp channel, it is characterized in that, further increases by a variable damping system, this variable damping system and the integrated installation of original damp channel.
2. power assembly hydraulic suspension as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described variable damping system change as required in real time suspend in the damping of working liquid body, damping that making suspends when possessing the low frequency large amplitude is bigger, damping is less during the little amplitude of high frequency.
3. power assembly hydraulic suspension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this power assembly hydraulic suspension comprises ball head connecting rod, damping spool (17) and valve pocket (11), ball head connecting rod one end and a connecting bolt (6) link, the other end and damping spool (17) link, and damping spool (17) can slide in valve pocket (11).
4. power assembly hydraulic suspension as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described valve pocket (11) has the double helix inertia channel.
5. power assembly hydraulic suspension as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, ball head connecting rod is a split-type, it has a ball head connecting rod small end (8) and the big end of a ball head connecting rod (9), ball head connecting rod small end (8) links with described connecting bolt (6), and the big end of ball head connecting rod (9) links with damping spool (17).
6. as each described power assembly hydraulic suspension among the claim 3-5, it is characterized in that, damping spool (17) is provided with two guide rail shoulders, and its restriction damping spool (17) rotation in valve pocket (11) aligns the damping spool (17) and the microscler damping seam of valve pocket (11) all the time.
7. power assembly hydraulic suspension as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, when power assembly vibration, ball head connecting rod drive damping spool (17) at valve pocket (11) thus in slide up and down regulate damping spool (17) the microscler damping seam of valve pocket (11) over against area.
8. power assembly hydraulic suspension as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the axis of the axis of connecting bolt and damping spool has slight angle.
9. as each described power assembly hydraulic suspension among the claim 3-5, it is characterized in that, have two pairs of relative slits on damping spool (17) and the valve pocket (11), liquid flows to down liquid chamber (18) through spool bore again from the slit of upper liquid chamber (19) the process valve pocket (11) of power assembly hydraulic suspension and the slit of damping spool (17); Valve pocket (11) is fixed, when damping spool (17) moves up and down in valve pocket (11), and the damping that liquid produced over against area change and change convection current process in the slit on slit on the damping spool (17) and the valve pocket (11).
10. power assembly hydraulic suspension that has the mechanical type feedback control structure, it is characterized in that, comprise ball head connecting rod, damping spool (17) and valve pocket (11), ball head connecting rod one end and a connecting bolt (6) link, the other end and damping spool (17) link, damping spool (17) can slide in valve pocket (11), wherein, be provided with a ball head connecting rod small end spring (7) in the hole of connecting bolt (6), ball head connecting rod small end spring (7) below is provided with a ball head connecting rod small end slip ball seat (21), described ball head connecting rod small end (8) is put into the hole of connecting bolt (6) and is fixed on a ball head connecting rod small end fixed ball seat (20), and the land portions of wrist-pin end of connecting rod (8) matches with the land portions of slip ball seat (20); The big end of damping spool (17) internal fixation ball head connecting rod (9), and the land portions of the big end of ball head connecting rod (9) matches with spool (17), damping spool (17) below is provided with the big end slip of ball head connecting rod ball seat (22), and the land portions of slip ball seat (22) matches with the land portions of the big end of ball head connecting rod (9); The bottom of valve pocket (11) is provided with a valve core spring seat (23) and screws in damping spool (17), and is provided with the big end spring of a ball head connecting rod (10) between the two, and damping spool (17) is located in the valve pocket (11) slidably.
11. the power assembly hydraulic suspension that has the mechanical type feedback control structure as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, ball head connecting rod is a split-type, its ball head connecting rod small end (8) links with described connecting bolt (6), the big end of ball head connecting rod (9) links with damping spool (17), and big end of ball head connecting rod (9) and ball head connecting rod small end (8) are assembled into one.
12. the power assembly hydraulic suspension that has the mechanical type feedback control structure as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the spacing shoulder of damping spool (17) can be free to slide in the restraining groove of valve pocket (11).
CN2008100230436A 2008-07-11 2008-07-11 Power assembly hydraulic suspension Expired - Fee Related CN101368610B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100230436A CN101368610B (en) 2008-07-11 2008-07-11 Power assembly hydraulic suspension

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100230436A CN101368610B (en) 2008-07-11 2008-07-11 Power assembly hydraulic suspension

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CN101368610A true CN101368610A (en) 2009-02-18
CN101368610B CN101368610B (en) 2010-06-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110103693A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-08-09 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 A kind of hydraulic mount
CN110667364A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-10 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Suspension system with energy recovery device
CN111674248A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-09-18 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 Power assembly magnetic force suspension structure and electric automobile
CN112178110A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 中国直升机设计研究所 Liquid elastic vibration isolator capable of achieving assembly type frequency modulation
CN113915285A (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-01-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Hydraulic vibration isolation device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2465967Y (en) * 2001-03-08 2001-12-19 北京理工大学 Semi-active controlled vehicle power assembly magnetic rheological body hydraulic suspension
CN2849316Y (en) * 2005-09-08 2006-12-20 吉林大学 Active controlled engine hydraulic pendant
CN201037520Y (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-03-19 比亚迪股份有限公司 Magnetorheological fluids vibration damper for automobile engine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110103693A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-08-09 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司 A kind of hydraulic mount
CN110667364A (en) * 2019-09-18 2020-01-10 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Suspension system with energy recovery device
CN110667364B (en) * 2019-09-18 2024-05-14 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Suspension system with energy recovery device
CN111674248A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-09-18 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 Power assembly magnetic force suspension structure and electric automobile
CN112178110A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-05 中国直升机设计研究所 Liquid elastic vibration isolator capable of achieving assembly type frequency modulation
CN113915285A (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-01-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Hydraulic vibration isolation device

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Granted publication date: 20100609