CN101363574B - Passive shuttle type device for preventing water hammer and thrash - Google Patents

Passive shuttle type device for preventing water hammer and thrash Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101363574B
CN101363574B CN 200710049665 CN200710049665A CN101363574B CN 101363574 B CN101363574 B CN 101363574B CN 200710049665 CN200710049665 CN 200710049665 CN 200710049665 A CN200710049665 A CN 200710049665A CN 101363574 B CN101363574 B CN 101363574B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
shuttle
flap
cylinder
vent valve
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200710049665
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101363574A (en
Inventor
曾祥炜
黄竞跃
陈昆
邱小平
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Sichuan red earth Tianfu Passive Control Technology Co. Ltd.
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北京伟杰海泰投资有限公司
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Priority to CN 200710049665 priority Critical patent/CN101363574B/en
Publication of CN101363574A publication Critical patent/CN101363574A/en
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Publication of CN101363574B publication Critical patent/CN101363574B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a passive shuttle type water hammer and concussion prevention device, which is related to a non-return and stop device of a water delivery pipe and aims at solving the problem that the existing devices are not provided with the adjusting function of the start-stop speed. An infusion pipe (2) of a pump (1) of the passive shuttle type water hammer and concussion prevention device is sequentially connected with a non-return valve (3) and a stop valve (4) in series. The device of the invention is characterized in that the non-return valve (3) is a shuttle type non-return valve; one end of a shell body (4) of the non-return valve is provided with a water inlet pipe (5) while the other end is provided with a bracket (6) fixedly connected with a shuttle cylinder (7); a piston (8) and a piston rod (9) are in movable fit with the shuttle cylinder (7); a damping hole (10) on the piston (8) is connected with an adjusting device; the piston rod (9) is fixedly connected with a valve clack (11) which is in a sealing way matched with an inner end valve seat (14) of the water inlet pipe (5).

Description

Passive shuttle type is prevented water attack, rocking equipment
Technical field:
The present invention is relevant with the non-return and the stopper of the defeated pipe of liquid.
Background technique:
Be connected with rotary-open type or Lift check valve and stop valve on the liquid-discharging tube of pump, this covering device has following shortcoming:
1, rise-fall type and Swing check valve specifically do not open and close speed regulation function fully.
2, the flow condition in the dissymmetrical structure of up-down or Swing check valve and the valve is unfavorable for alleviating concussion and water attack.
3, liquid-discharging tube is not established vent valve, can not get rid of the concussion source, influences the working life of indusion tube.
4, safety check is can not Slow Close gentle opens, in the operating indusion tube fluid suddenly by with medium in contain portion gas, be prone to produce water attack, make indusion tube bear very big pressure and concussion.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, opens and closes the adjustable-speed joint, and the concussion that gas causes in can preventing to manage can prevent the indusion tube anti-water attack of the passive shuttle type that causes water attack, the rocking equipment of closing suddenly in service.
The present invention is achieved in that
Passive shuttle type of the present invention is prevented water attack, rocking equipment, on the indusion tube 2 of pump 1 safety check 3 is arranged, and safety check 3 is a shuttle type check valve; Its housing 4 one ends have intake pipe 5, and the other end has support 6, and support 6 is connected with shuttle cylinder 7; Piston 8 and piston rod 9 and shuttle cylinder 7 are movingly; Damping hole 10 on the piston 8 is connected with controlling device, and piston rod 9 is connected with the flap 11 of safety check, and the flap 11 of safety check is sealed and matched with the inner valve seat 14 of intake pipe 5; Said controlling device is the enlarged diameter section screw-thread fit of adjusting screw 33 and damping hole 10; The reduced diameter section of the tapered tip of adjusting screw 33 and damping hole 10 is sealed and matched, and adjusting screw 33 hollows are communicated with through the lumen of side opening 34 with damping hole 10.
Between the flap 11 of support 6 and safety check spring 12 is arranged.
Safety check 3 is connected with stop valve 36; There is arm 15 to be connected with the flange 18 of shuttle-type double-action vent valve 17 on the connecting pipeline through flange 16; Ring-shaped valve seats 19 is connected with the two between two flanges, and the flap 20 of shuttle-type double-action vent valve is positioned at and is sealed and matched with it below the ring-shaped valve seats 19, and some vents 21 are arranged on the flap 20 of shuttle-type double-action vent valve; Vent 21 and cylinder 23 are movingly; The upper end of cylinder 23 and spacing card 25 are connected, and lower end and half ball float 24 are connected, and the outer wall of cylinder 23 has axial groove 22; Be sealed and matched below the flap 20 of the plane of half ball float 24 and shuttle-type double-action vent valve; Supporting 27 in the housing 26 of the valve rod that is connected with the flap axle center of shuttle-type double-action vent valve 32 and vent valve 17 movingly, the valve rod 32 of vent valve also is connected with nut 29 with pad 28, spring 30 support 27 and pad 28 between and be enclosed within on the valve rod 32 of vent valve.
Shuttle type check valve of the present invention has following advantage:
1, the opening time can be adjusted, and can be stepless, also can be definite value.Slow startup can help preventing and treating the influence of gas concussion.
2, the shut-in time can be adjusted, and can be stepless, also can be definite value.The Slow Close function helps preventing and treating the influence of water attack.
3, shuttle type check valve can arbitrarily angledly be installed.
4, simple in structure, quiet, energy-conservation.
5, flow resistance is little, is applicable to Oil, Water, Gas and multiphase flow system.
Shuttle-type double-action vent valve of the present invention has following advantage:
1, shut down when pump, shuttle type check valve is closed, and when emptying indusion tube liquid storage, ball float sinks, and mends into air to indusion tube, prevents to form vacuum indusion tube is crushed.
2, the indusion tube that is in operation loses liquid suddenly, produces vacuum, and the barometric pressure flap is opened, and tonifying Qi rapidly prevents that indusion tube from being crushed.
3, the startup after operation or emptying indusion tube are shut down first, float sinks.Air in the discharge conduit is closed vent after having arranged.
4, the fragmentary air in the proper motion medium is discharged, the moment sink-float that float is sensitive.Promptly row promptly closes.
The present invention is simple in structure, and installation and easy to adjust can prevent that indusion tube from causing gas concussion and pressure to increase because of sending water and dehydration suddenly, makes the indusion tube flow resistance little, quiet, energy-conservation, long service life.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is an overall construction drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a shuttle type check valve structural drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a shuttle-type double-action vent valve structural drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Floater Structure figure.
Fig. 5 is that the A of Fig. 4 is to view.
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the controlling device structural drawing.
Embodiment:
Be connected with shuttle type check valve 3, shuttle-type double-action vent valve 17 on the conduit pipe 2 of water pump 1 successively, stop valve 36.Intake pipe 5 one ends of shuttle type check valve 3 are connected with indusion tube 2 through flange, and the other end is connected with housing 4.Flap 11 has seal ring 13 and this end of intake pipe to be tightly connected.Flap 11 is connected with shuttle cylinder 7 interior pistons 8 through piston rod 9, and piston 8 is half spindle that cylinder and cone constitute, and the water outlet of awl item outside the shuttle cylinder has damping hole 10 to be connected with controlling device on the piston.Between flap 11 and the support 6 spring 12 is arranged, shuttle cylinder 7 is connected with support 6, and water outlet is connected with indusion tube 2 through flange.When water pump is not worked, the inner port of sealing intake pipe 5 under the pressure of flap water in spring 12 and indusion tube.When pump startup, under the pressure of water, flap 11 is opened, and the aperture of the damping hole 10 on the speed that flap 11 is opened and hydraulic pressure, spring pressure and the piston 8 is relevant.When hydraulic pressure and spring pressure one timing, then only relevant with the aperture of damping hole.Aperture big valve flap opening speed is fast, and the little then opening speed in aperture is slow.Regulate unlatching or the shut-in time that the aperture of damping hole can stepless adjustment shuttle type check valve through controlling device, make it have slow opening and the Slow Close function, can prevent and treat gas causes in the indusion tube concussion and water attack, move quiet and energy-conservation.
There is arm 15 to be connected with the flange 18 of vent valve 17 on the indusion tube 2 through flange 16; Flap 20 is positioned at and is sealed and matched with it below the valve seat 19, vent 21 and cylinder 23 is arranged movingly on the flap 20, and cylinder 23 upper ends and spacing card 25 are connected; Lower end and half ball float 24 are connected; Valve rod 32 and supporting 27 have spring 30 between supporting 27 and pad 28 movingly, and valve rod is connected with nut 29.Housing 26 is connected with cap 31.When water pump 1 shutdown, safety check 3 semi-closures, half ball float 24 sinks, and vent valve is given the liquid-discharging tube input air, prevents that indusion tube from forming vacuum and being crushed.The unexpected dehydration of indusion tube in motion produces vacuum, and barometric pressure is opened flap, and tonifying Qi rapidly prevents that indusion tube from being crushed, and when motion or emptying first, startup, float after indusion tube is shut down sink, and the air in the discharge conduit is closed vent after having arranged.Normal float in service sink-float of sensitive moment, the fragmentary gas in the discharge water, promptly row promptly closes.Vent should guarantee that Peak Flow Rate is no more than 50m/s.

Claims (3)

1. the anti-water attack of passive shuttle type, rocking equipment have safety check (3) on the indusion tube (2) of pump (1), it is characterized in that safety check (3) is a shuttle type check valve; Its housing (4) one ends have intake pipe (5), and the other end has support (6), and support (6) is connected with shuttle cylinder (7); Piston (8) and piston rod (9) and shuttle cylinder (7) are movingly; Damping hole (10) on the piston (8) is connected with controlling device, and piston rod (9) is connected with the flap (11) of safety check, and the flap of safety check (11) is sealed and matched with the inner valve seat (14) of intake pipe (5); Said controlling device is the enlarged diameter section screw-thread fit of adjusting screw (33) and damping hole (10); The reduced diameter section of the tapered tip of adjusting screw (33) and damping hole (10) is sealed and matched, and adjusting screw (33) hollow is communicated with through the lumen of side opening (34) with damping hole (10).
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that between the flap (11) of support (6) and safety check spring (12) being arranged.
3. device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that safety check (3) is connected with stop valve (36); There is arm (15) to be connected with the flange (18) of shuttle-type double-action vent valve (17) on the connecting pipeline through flange (16); Ring-shaped valve seats (19) is connected with the two between two flanges, and the flap (20) of shuttle-type double-action vent valve is positioned at and is sealed and matched with it below the ring-shaped valve seats (19), on the flap (20) of shuttle-type double-action vent valve some vents (21) is arranged; Vent (21) and cylinder (23) are movingly; The upper end of cylinder (23) and spacing card (25) are connected, and lower end and half ball float (24) are connected, and the outer wall of cylinder (23) has axial groove (22); Be sealed and matched below the flap (20) of the plane of half ball float (24) and shuttle-type double-action vent valve; Supporting (27) in the valve rod (32) that is connected with the flap axle center of shuttle-type double-action vent valve and the housing (26) of vent valve (17) movingly, the valve rod of vent valve (32) also is connected with nut (29) with pad (28), spring (30) is positioned between supporting (27) and the pad (28) and is enclosed within on the valve rod (32) of vent valve.
CN 200710049665 2007-08-03 2007-08-03 Passive shuttle type device for preventing water hammer and thrash Expired - Fee Related CN101363574B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710049665 CN101363574B (en) 2007-08-03 2007-08-03 Passive shuttle type device for preventing water hammer and thrash

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710049665 CN101363574B (en) 2007-08-03 2007-08-03 Passive shuttle type device for preventing water hammer and thrash

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CN101363574A CN101363574A (en) 2009-02-11
CN101363574B true CN101363574B (en) 2012-12-12

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102213342B (en) * 2010-04-01 2012-10-24 曾祥炜 Non-dynamic shuttle-type cut-off valve driving control device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2177828Y (en) * 1993-11-15 1994-09-21 曾祥炜 Shuttle type water lapping eliminator
JP2789544B2 (en) * 1992-09-22 1998-08-20 株式会社丸山製作所 Unloading device for reciprocating pump
CN1254806A (en) * 1998-11-25 2000-05-31 杨玉思 High-speed full-pressure exhaustion valve
US6102072A (en) * 1996-04-09 2000-08-15 Kabushiki Kaisha Yokota Seisakusho Water-hammerless check valve
CN2416308Y (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-01-24 管云初 Horizontal & vertical two-purpose silient check valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2789544B2 (en) * 1992-09-22 1998-08-20 株式会社丸山製作所 Unloading device for reciprocating pump
CN2177828Y (en) * 1993-11-15 1994-09-21 曾祥炜 Shuttle type water lapping eliminator
US6102072A (en) * 1996-04-09 2000-08-15 Kabushiki Kaisha Yokota Seisakusho Water-hammerless check valve
CN1254806A (en) * 1998-11-25 2000-05-31 杨玉思 High-speed full-pressure exhaustion valve
CN2416308Y (en) * 2000-04-12 2001-01-24 管云初 Horizontal & vertical two-purpose silient check valve

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