CN101361658A - Arrangement and support device for attaching local coils in a magnetic resonance apparatus - Google Patents

Arrangement and support device for attaching local coils in a magnetic resonance apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101361658A
CN101361658A CNA2008101686681A CN200810168668A CN101361658A CN 101361658 A CN101361658 A CN 101361658A CN A2008101686681 A CNA2008101686681 A CN A2008101686681A CN 200810168668 A CN200810168668 A CN 200810168668A CN 101361658 A CN101361658 A CN 101361658A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pad
local coil
gas pressure
described device
patient
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Granted
Application number
CNA2008101686681A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101361658B (en
Inventor
托马斯·孔德纳
尼古拉斯·谢梅尔
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Siemens Healthineers AG
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Siemens AG
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Publication of CN101361658B publication Critical patent/CN101361658B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/32Excitation or detection systems, e.g. using radio frequency signals
    • G01R33/34Constructional details, e.g. resonators, specially adapted to MR
    • G01R33/34084Constructional details, e.g. resonators, specially adapted to MR implantable coils or coils being geometrically adaptable to the sample, e.g. flexible coils or coils comprising mutually movable parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/32Excitation or detection systems, e.g. using radio frequency signals
    • G01R33/34Constructional details, e.g. resonators, specially adapted to MR
    • G01R33/341Constructional details, e.g. resonators, specially adapted to MR comprising surface coils

Abstract

An arrangement and a support device for attaching local coils to a patient for a magnetic resonance examination includes at least one local coil that is designed to acquire magnetic resonance signals and a support device. The support device is designed to accommodate the at least one local coil and to attach the at least one local coil on the patient. The support device is designed as a gas-filled cushion that changes its shape dependent on the gas pressure therein. The gas-filled cushion has a device for changing the gas pressure, such when a gas pressure change occurs the local antenna is pressed on the patient due to the resulting change in shape of the cushion.

Description

The fixedly device of local coil and support in magnetic resonance device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of patient's device and support on one's body that is used for local coil is fixed on magnetic resonance examination.
Background technology
When magnetic resonance examination, use the local coil that receives magnetic signal.Be to obtain good signal-to-noise (SNR), these local coils are fixed near the position that patient will check as far as possible.Having confirmed to be designed to flexible local coil already is suitable for.They are called " Flexcoil " and can realize making local coil and patient's anatomy or the bodily form suitable based on its flexibility.
These flexible local coils strength that expense is bigger usually is fixed on one's body the patient by tightening belt.In order for example on thorax, to detect, must accurately settle a plurality of local coils on one's body patient with locating.
Compare with local coil, the tightening belt that is adopted is not too convenient and during checking gripping patient.
By by the fixing local coil of tightening belt, can not or have only the position and the quantity that could change employed local coil with big workload afterwards.
In order to check different body parts, owing to the bodily form that has nothing in common with each other, so be necessary to prepare the local coil of many respective design or shaping.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of local coil is fixed on patient's device and support on one's body, and they can implement inspection with little workload when reducing the compressing of patient space.
According to the present invention local coil is fixed on patient's device on one's body of magnetic resonance examination, has the local coil that at least one is used for receiving magnetic resonance signals.Additionally use a support, it is used to install described at least one local coil and is used at least one local coil is fixed on one's body the patient.
Support Design is the pad of inflation, and it changes its shape according to gas pressure.This is lined with a device that is used to change gas pressure.When implementing gas pressure and change, the alteration of form by pad is pressed in local antenna on one's body the patient.
By a favourable design, use common surrounding air or atmosphere as gas.By deflating, local coil is conformed to patient's body shape owing to the alteration of form of pad by valve.
The vacuum adjustment of the degree of distortion or rock deformation pressure by when deflating, producing.Can avoid patient's space constriction thus with little workload by the control pumping process.
By a favourable expansion design, the local coil that will be used to check is similar to known " Flexcoil " and is designed to flexible.Reaching local coil thus more preferably is shaped by patient's health.
By a favourable expansion design, local coil is an ingredient of described pad.
With it differently, described pad is marsupial shape chamber for example, wherein can insert local coil.In this case, local coil also can change its quantity or their positions on patient body afterwards.
With it differently, local coil for example can be fixed by the nearly all locational velcro that is fixed on described pad.
Owing to might be afterwards on pad, settle local coil, so can select the body part that to check afterwards.
By a preferred design, described pad is designed to a fixed ingredient of magnetic resonance device with local coil.For example the assembly that is become with local coil groups by pad can be designed as wing.When the patient on will lying in the conveying bed pushed in the magnetic resonance device, the wing of assembly dropped on one's body the patient.Reaching by deflating then makes the wing be out of shape by patient body.
By device of the present invention, can realize that local coil automatically and suitable exactly with many different patients anatomically.
By device of the present invention, can check some body parts of different patients only with a pad-coil block.Can save the purchase cost that is used for the required costliness of difform local coil thus.
Because the disposal amount that has advantageously improved on magnetic resonance device patient simple to operate, and time be reduced to the shortest necessary so far patient.
According to the accessible shape of described pad, can be only with a body part that pad-local coil component inspection patient is different.For example, except patient's upper body, patient for the second time by the time also can check his lower limb, as following among Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 for example the expression.
Description of drawings
Describe the present invention in detail by accompanying drawing below.Wherein:
Fig. 1 represents according to the basic project organization of the pad in the device of the present invention as example; And
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 represents according to the accessible alteration of form of the pad in the device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 represents the basic project organization as example according to the pad K in the device of the present invention.
Pad K has the base plate BP that for example is designed to the elastoplast plate.On base plate BP, for example settle the air-locked rigid foam HS of one deck by bonding.
Air-locked rigid foam HS AS that leaves a blank wherein can settle the soft foam WS of gas-pervious strip.For example by air-locked rigid foam HS cutting or stamp out rectangular, to constitute the described AS of leaving a blank.
Leave a blank and inlay or the gas-pervious soft foam WS of filling among the AS.
Constitute a plate by the structure of forming by base plate BP, soft foam WS and rigid foam HS, this plate is inserted in air-locked sheath HUE that for example makes with polyvinylchloride.After inserting plate, this sheath HUE vacuum-tight is bondd.
The flexible pipe that sheath HUE has valve or is connected with sheath HUE is as the device EG that changes gas pressure, so that can deflate from sheath HUE.
Sheath HUE and plate and valve or flexible pipe finally constitute jointly according to pad K of the present invention, and here, pad K is designed to the support of at least one (not being shown specifically among the figure) local coil.
Fig. 2 represents to fill up the normal condition of K.For example, when in the inside of pad when having the environmental air pressure of standard, pad K is straight with tabular.If deflate from pad K by flexible pipe S now, pad K begins progressively to be bent upwards, and sees Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Because gas-pervious soft foam WS shrinks when deflating equably among Fig. 1, be bonded in the upward air-locked rigid foam HS of base plate BP during this period and keep dimensionally stable also thereby not to shorten, so described bending takes place.
Gas-pervious soft foam WS shrinks at the opposite side of base plate BP, and forces the distance that reduces between the rigid foam HS bar in this case.Producing one thus impels base plate BP bending and thereby causes whole pad K to be out of shape.
Described change of shape is relevant with the vacuum magnitude of formation in the pad K.
K changes shape automatically with pressure by pad, and the combination of the above-mentioned and local coil of attaching troops to a unit of pad K can be used as the assembly pre-adjustment easily in the magnetic resonance device.
Be similar to Fig. 2, pad K drops on one's body the patient wingly, is out of shape on one's body patient by controlled pressure subsequently, until for example being similar to the semicircle ground of shape shown in Figure 3 round patient.
Fig. 5 represents to have the almost pad K of circular cross section.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 represent to fill up other obtainable shape of cross sections of K.
For example can be used in the thorax inspection at the pulvilliform shape shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, adopt Fig. 6 and pulvilliform shape shown in Figure 7 then can check patient's lower limbs, here needn't change by pad on the one hand and the assembly formed of local coil on the other hand.
In a word,, realize making and fill up K and thereby make the local coil automatic forming on the body part of patient's selection by being evacuated or passing through to extract out the air among the pad K or extract filling gas out according to the present invention.
Replace illustrational with air as the pad filling gas, also can use any compressible medium or gas.
Correspondingly it is contemplated that some structures of pad, they can reach when the pad internal pressure strengthens impels pad to change shape.

Claims (18)

1. patient's device on one's body that is used for local coil is fixed on magnetic resonance examination, it comprises
At least one is used for the local coil of receiving magnetic resonance signals,
A support, it is designed for installs described at least one local coil and is used for this at least one local coil is fixed on one's body the patient,
It is characterized by:
Described support Design is the pad of inflation, and this pad changes its shape according to gas pressure; And
The spacer of inflation is useful on the device that changes gas pressure, thereby when implementing gas pressure and change, by the alteration of form of pad, local antenna is pressed on one's body the patient.
2. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized by,
Described pad comprises base plate;
This base plate is connected with air-locked rigid foam layer; And
Rigid foam has some leaves a blank, these leave a blank to small part with gas-pervious soft foam filling.
3. according to the described device of claim 2, it is characterized by, described back-plane design is elastic plastic plate.
4. according to the described device of claim 2, it is characterized by, being connected between base plate and air-locked rigid foam layer is designed to bonding.
5. according to the described device of one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterized by, the assembly that is made of base plate, rigid foam and soft foam is inserted in air-locked sheath, is inserting this assembly final vacuum described sheath that bonds hermetically.
6. according to the described device of claim 5, it is characterized by, described sheath has the device that changes gas pressure, to adjust sheath gas inside pressure.
7. according to the described device of claim 6, it is characterized by, the device that changes gas pressure is designed to flexible pipe or valve.
8. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized by, local coil is designed to can strain.
9. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized by,
Local coil is designed to an ingredient of described pad; Or
Local coil wherein can be inserted in described spacer marsupial shape chamber; Or
The described velcro that is lined with, it can be used for fixing local coil on pad.
10. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized by, described pad is designed to a fixed ingredient of magnetic resonance device.
11. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized by, be used as the described pad of surrounding air filling of gas.
12. one kind is fixed on patient's support on one's body of magnetic resonance examination with at least one local coil,
It is characterized by:
Support Design is the pad of inflation, and it changes its shape according to gas pressure; And
The spacer of this inflation is useful on the device that changes gas pressure, so carrying out gas pressure when changing, by the alteration of form of pad, local antenna is pressed on one's body the patient.
13. according to the described device of claim 12, it is characterized by,
Described pad comprises base plate;
This base plate is connected with air-locked rigid foam layer; And
Rigid foam has some to leave a blank, these leave a blank to small part with gas-pervious soft foam filling.
14. according to the described device of claim 13, it is characterized by, described back-plane design is elastic plastic plate.
15. according to the described device of claim 13, it is characterized by, being connected between base plate and air-locked rigid foam layer is designed to bonding.
16. according to the described device of one of claim 13 to 15, it is characterized by, the assembly that is made of base plate, rigid foam and soft foam is inserted in air-locked sheath, is inserting this assembly final vacuum described sheath that bonds hermetically.
17. according to the described device of claim 16, it is characterized by, described sheath has the device that changes gas pressure, to adjust sheath gas inside pressure.
18. according to the described device of claim 17, it is characterized by, the device of described change gas pressure is designed to flexible pipe or valve.
CN2008101686681A 2007-07-05 2008-07-07 Arrangement and support device for attaching local coils in a magnetic resonance apparatus Active CN101361658B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007031345.6 2007-07-05
DE102007031345.6A DE102007031345B4 (en) 2007-07-05 2007-07-05 Arrangement and carrier device for fixing local coils in a magnetic resonance apparatus

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CN101361658A true CN101361658A (en) 2009-02-11
CN101361658B CN101361658B (en) 2012-01-04

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Cited By (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103576110A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-12 西门子公司 Control of a pressure of a local coil in relation to an object under examination
CN107569230A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-12 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 It is used for the device of fixed object in a kind of medical system
CN107811638A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-20 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Magnetic resonance system
CN113558604A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-29 上海辰光医疗科技股份有限公司 Device and method for fixing magnetic resonance flexible radio frequency coil
CN113777541A (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-12-10 西门子医疗有限公司 Local coil, magnetic resonance system, method and tool for producing a local coil
CN114252823A (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-03-29 西门子(深圳)磁共振有限公司 Coil assembly, magnetic resonance imaging system and use method of coil assembly

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JP5771354B2 (en) * 2009-11-10 2015-08-26 株式会社日立メディコ Receiving coil device for magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and magnetic resonance imaging apparatus using the same
US8604789B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2013-12-10 Imris Inc. RF coil assembly for use in magnetic resonance imaging
DE102011075440B4 (en) * 2011-05-06 2014-05-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Head support cushion with integrated patient fixation
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JP7112346B2 (en) * 2019-02-04 2022-08-03 富士フイルムヘルスケア株式会社 High frequency coil and magnetic resonance imaging apparatus using the same

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103576110A (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-02-12 西门子公司 Control of a pressure of a local coil in relation to an object under examination
CN107569230A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-12 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 It is used for the device of fixed object in a kind of medical system
CN107811638A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-20 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 Magnetic resonance system
CN107811638B (en) * 2017-11-24 2021-05-14 上海联影医疗科技股份有限公司 Magnetic resonance system
CN113777541A (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-12-10 西门子医疗有限公司 Local coil, magnetic resonance system, method and tool for producing a local coil
CN114252823A (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-03-29 西门子(深圳)磁共振有限公司 Coil assembly, magnetic resonance imaging system and use method of coil assembly
CN113558604A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-29 上海辰光医疗科技股份有限公司 Device and method for fixing magnetic resonance flexible radio frequency coil
WO2023273910A1 (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-01-05 上海辰光医疗科技股份有限公司 Device and method for fixing magnetic resonance flexible radio frequency coil
CN113558604B (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-11-03 上海辰光医疗科技股份有限公司 Device and method for fixing magnetic resonance flexible radio frequency coil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009011837A (en) 2009-01-22
CN101361658B (en) 2012-01-04
DE102007031345A1 (en) 2009-01-08
DE102007031345B4 (en) 2018-09-13
US20090012389A1 (en) 2009-01-08
JP5361262B2 (en) 2013-12-04
US7965081B2 (en) 2011-06-21

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