CN101360011B - Management system supporting different data collection service - Google Patents
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- CN101360011B CN101360011B CN2008101988179A CN200810198817A CN101360011B CN 101360011 B CN101360011 B CN 101360011B CN 2008101988179 A CN2008101988179 A CN 2008101988179A CN 200810198817 A CN200810198817 A CN 200810198817A CN 101360011 B CN101360011 B CN 101360011B
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Abstract
The invention provides a management system supporting different data acquisition services, comprising acquisition terminals, a unified data acquisition platform and application servers, the unified data acquisition platform is connected with the acquisition terminals via wired or wireless network on the one hand, and on the other hand is connected with the application servers, the acquisition terminals adopt a plurality of terminals realizing different data acquisition services, and the application servers adopt a plurality of servers corresponding to different acquisition terminals. The invention provides a unified data acquisition service management platform supporting different data acquisition services aiming at the current condition of data acquisition service applications, and can uniformly support and manage different data acquisition services and provide diversified data acquisition services for users.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the administrative skill field of data acquisition, particularly relate to a kind of management system of supporting different data collection service.
Technical background
Data acquisition (M2M) business is meant that the wireless and cable network with telecom operators is a platform, adopt multiple transmission means (TD-SCDMA, WCDMA, CDMA, developing from pas network, ADSL etc.), by multiple sector terminal, serve industry user's machine to machine (Machine To Machine) or data acquisition, the transport service that terminal arrives machine (Mobile to Machine).
Deepen continuously along with China's all trades and professions are informationalized, the application of data collection service also constantly enlarges, deepens.Now by the various digitization systems of people's extensive concern, for example M2M technology and theory are permeated and have been embodied in water power kilowatt meter reading-out system, Smart Home, intelligent residential district, intelligent building, intelligent transportation, intelligent security guard, intelligent municipal administration, mobile POS, RFID application etc. everywhere.
The attribute of different data collection services, data and form thereof, service logic are all different, and therefore different realization needs are arranged.Up to the present data collection service system all can only gather the data of specific a kind of data collection service, transmits, management, authentication, charging, and can not manage two and above business.Therefore the phenomenon that often has repeated construction, waste resource between the different data collection services, and it is totally unfavorable that such mechanism of telecom operators is runed multiple M2M business on a large scale.Promotion and application along with China's mechanics of communication and networks development and M2M business, for reallocate resources, wider, more deep popularization data collection service, press for a kind of system that can support different data collection services, come the Various types of data capturing service carried out management such as unified transfer of data, monitoring, authentication and charging.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of uniform data capturing service management platform of supporting different data collection service is provided, can support, manage different data collection services uniformly, for the user provides diversified data collection service service.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme of employing is as follows:
A kind of management system of supporting different data collection service, comprise acquisition terminal, uniform data acquisition platform, application server, described uniform data acquisition platform is connected with acquisition terminal by wired or wireless network on the one hand, be connected with application server on the other hand, described acquisition terminal adopts a plurality of terminals that realize different data collection service, and described application server then adopts a plurality of servers of corresponding different acquisition terminal.
In the technique scheme, described uniform data acquisition platform comprises as lower module:
A, internetworking service are carried out adaptive between various acquisition terminals and access, and the both-way communication between realization and the acquisition terminal;
B, data processing service are resolved, handle, are made up the different acquisition business datum;
C, data route service are determined corresponding route data between acquisition terminal and application server;
D, service classification service, the grade of adjustment different acquisition business, grade higher data capturing service is by priority treatment;
The authentication of acquisition terminal, application server is responsible in e, service management service, and the correspondence between acquisition terminal and the application server, and the user who adds up each data collection service orders situation is according to the difference of different business priority deal with data correspondingly;
F, the service of chargeing are responsible for the order situation of each data collection service being calculated the expense that the user should pay in every month and judging whether arrearage of user according to the user.
Described uniform data acquisition platform is numbered respectively different data collection services, distinguishes different acquisition terminal and application server according to this numbering, according to this numbering route data between acquisition terminal and application server.
Carry out communication by open, unified communication standard between described acquisition terminal and uniform data acquisition platform, uniform data acquisition platform and the application server.
Acquisition terminal of the present invention is by TD-SCDMA or CDMA or WCDMA or GPRS or ADSL access uniform data acquisition platform.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, the management platform of the various data collection services of support of the present invention's proposition, support the light access of the new data collection service of communication standard up to specification, be convenient to carry out new data collection service, need not from the beginning develop whole contents specially to each new data collection service again, improve the development efficiency of new business, effectively reduced development cost;
2, the present invention supports unification that different data collection services, different clients are used different policy, billings, the platform of mentioning by the present invention, easy more shared resources between the different data collection services, between the homogeneous data capturing service comprise data acquisition service, Communications service, terminal authentication service, data compression/decompression contracts and encrypt/decrypt all no longer needs special exploitation;
3, support of the present invention is carried out unified management and monitoring by this platform to all acquisition terminals, improve the stability and the quality of data collection service, by means of this platform, telecom operators can be based on wireless and fixed network, run, manage various data collection service expediently, thereby improve the data service income greatly; For each large enterprise, this platform helps the expenses such as exploitation, O﹠M and use of reduced data capturing service, can promote the development of enterprise greatly; For medium-sized and small enterprises or the individual client of family, can reduce the software and hardware system input cost, reduce management cost and drop into risk.For system integrator and manufacturer terminal; by adopting the interface protocol of standard; can pass through this platform monitoring SOT state of termination easily; the product of while for the different terminals manufacturer of same data collection service exchanges use easily; be convenient to terminal production firm large-scale development, make terminal have more versatility and compatibility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is applied to the schematic diagram of a plurality of data collection services for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a uniform data acquisition platform structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the processed flow chart of the operation requests of Client-initiated data collection service;
Fig. 4 is the processed flow chart of operation requests of the data collection service of terminal or gateway initiation.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The schematic diagram that the present invention is applied to a plurality of data collection services as shown in Figure 1, each data collection service is divided into terminal (comprising a plurality of terminals that connect by gateway), uniform data acquisition platform, application server three parts.Application server is responsible for handling the route that concrete data collection service, uniform data acquisition platform are responsible for data, the present invention numbers respectively different data collection services, and according to different terminal and the application servers of this numbering differentiation, and according to this numbering route data between terminal and application server.
The present invention supports the differentiated control to different data collection service, and the higher business of grade can be by priority treatment, transmission.
Guarantee as long as support that the server and the terminal thereof of the data collection service of this cover standard can both be gathered, monitoring by open, the unified communication standard between the application server of formulating uniform data acquisition platform and terminal, uniform data acquisition platform and data collection service.
According to open, unified communication standard, the uniform data acquisition platform only is concerned about the data that also can only be concerned about terminal parameter, state, service attribute etc. and concrete independent of service, and different systems can select the business datum of oneself compression back is encrypted, after service server is received data, carry out opposite operation again to obtain initial data, guarantee that each professional data all is safe and does not disturb mutually.
Uniform data acquisition platform provided by the invention is used for the terminal and the application server of unified management Various types of data capturing service, transmits data between the terminal of each data collection service and application server.Its major function comprises: pre-establish between the terminal of platform and Various types of data capturing service, the communication standard between the server of platform and Various types of data capturing service, guarantee that the application server of each access platform and terminal can both interconnect with platform.Then, platform is numbered respectively, is stored each data collection service, terminal, user and the corresponding relation between them, and each user's operation can be mapped with terminal and application server.The terminal of each data collection service, the information of application server and user's thereof information was at first preserved in platform before carrying out this data collection service.Platform inside can order situation according to attribute, the user of business and feedback carries out differentiated control to all data collection services, the business that the priority treatment grade is higher.Platform all provides the service of authentication, charging, data compression, encryption and decompression, deciphering to each data collection service.
Use the present invention, need add fashionable as a new data service, platform does not need to restart, does not need to do yet the special configuration or the work of deployment, and platform can add and further handle new data collection service adaptively, and the step that adds new business is as follows:
On platform, increase this professional attribute information, it application server information, be used for information with the platform communication.
Increase this professional terminal, if should business must then increase gateway information earlier by gateway with the platform communication.
Increase the user to this professional ordering information, each user is set up corresponding relation with business, acquisition terminal and gateway in platform inside.
Uniform data acquisition platform structural representation of the present invention is made up of presentation layer, service management service, charge service, service classification service, data processing service, internetworking service and data route service as shown in Figure 2.
Described presentation layer provides the login platform, visits the user interface that each data collection service provides service and manages all data collection services to the user.
Type, the grade of service, the user property of the attribute of the data collection service that described charging service is used according to the user, the business that the user orders calculates the expense that every month user should pay, and also is used for judging whether arrearage of user, whether can uses the business of certain data acquisition.
The numbering and the attribute of all data collection services, terminal is in charge of in described service management service, the authentication of terminal, application server, correspondence between terminal and the application server, and the user who adds up each data collection service orders situation, according to the difference of different business priority deal with data correspondingly.
Described service classification service is responsible for ordering the grade that situation, feedback etc. are adjusted different business according to attribute, the user of different business, and the data of grade higher data capturing service can be by priority treatment.
The service of described data processing is responsible for according to parsing, processing, the combination to the different acquisition business datum of the needs of unified management data collection service.
Described data route service is responsible for according to end message, user profile, business information route data between data collection station and application corresponding server automatically.
Described internetworking service is responsible for carrying out between various data terminals adaptive and is inserted, and then the both-way communication between implementation platform and the acquisition terminal.
How the operation requests of respectively user being initiated the specific transactions that the operation requests, terminal of specific data acquisition business initiate is done to handle through platform and is illustrated below:
For each operation requests by the concrete data collection service of Client-initiated, detailed handling process as shown in Figure 3, treatment step is as follows:
The user logins uniform data acquisition management platform;
A function of the data collection service that user's selection will be used is also carried out;
This professional application server passes to the service management service to this operation requests of user according to the communication standard of platform and application server;
The service management module is extracted operand and user's data from operation requests;
The corresponding relation data of the user who preserves in the local data base of service management service according to platform, business, terminal are carried out authentication to the user; And call the service of chargeing and judge that the user is whether different because of arrearage and use these services, if the judgement subscriber arrearage then returns corresponding error information, otherwise enters next step;
The service management module can be done certain processing to request msg according to the type and the parameter call data processing module of operation requests;
If at this moment pending by the request of a plurality of data collection services etc., then service management module can be called the service classification service and comes all pending business are carried out grade of service ordering, handles the request of each business then successively according to the height of the grade of service;
After each operation requests disposes, according to the request of data processing service concrete numbering, result is routed on the corresponding service server the business of usefulness by the data route service;
At last the processing of request result is showed the end user by this professional application server.
Initiate the operation requests of certain data collection service by acquisition terminal or gateway for each, no matter terminal is with TD-SCDMA or CDMA or WCDMA or GPRS or alternate manner access, as long as this terminal or gateway are followed platform with the communication standard between the terminal, can serve access platform by internetworking.The detailed handling process of this generic operation request as shown in Figure 4, treatment step is as follows:
Acquisition terminal or gateway are connected to the internetworking service of platform;
By the internetworking service the terminal access platform;
Acquisition terminal or gateway send operation requests to platform;
The internetworking service obtains the data of operation types and operation and transfers to the service management service processing;
Service management service is carried out authentication to terminal, and authentication is by then returning corresponding error information, otherwise enters next step;
The service of service management service call data processing is handled the operation requests of terminal, if exist request that the terminal of a plurality of business initiates etc. pending, the service management service is responsible for calling the service classification service business of all waits is carried out just sorting by the grade of service, ranking results is handled successively then, after processing is finished in the data processing service, be responsible for handling to the server of corresponding data acquisition business the request final route of terminal according to above-mentioned result by the data route service.
Claims (4)
1. management system of supporting different data collection service, comprise acquisition terminal, uniform data acquisition platform, application server, described uniform data acquisition platform is connected with acquisition terminal by wired or wireless network on the one hand, be connected with application server on the other hand, it is characterized in that described acquisition terminal adopts a plurality of terminals that realize different data collection service, described application server then adopts a plurality of servers of corresponding different acquisition terminal, and described uniform data acquisition platform comprises as lower module:
The internetworking service is carried out adaptive between various acquisition terminals and access, and the both-way communication between realization and the acquisition terminal;
The data processing service is resolved, handles, is made up the different acquisition business datum;
The data route service is determined corresponding route data between acquisition terminal and application server;
The service classification service, the grade of adjustment different acquisition business, grade higher data capturing service is by priority treatment;
The authentication of acquisition terminal, application server is responsible in service management service, and the correspondence between acquisition terminal and the application server, and the user who adds up each data collection service orders situation is according to the difference of different business priority deal with data correspondingly;
The service of chargeing is responsible for the order situation of each data collection service being calculated the expense that the user should pay in every month and judging whether arrearage of user according to the user.
2. the management system of support different data collection service according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described uniform data acquisition platform numbers respectively different data collection services, distinguish different acquisition terminal and application server according to this numbering, according to this numbering route data between acquisition terminal and application server.
3. the management system of support different data collection service according to claim 2 is characterized in that carrying out communication by open, unified communication standard between described acquisition terminal and uniform data acquisition platform, uniform data acquisition platform and the application server.
4. the management system of support different data collection service according to claim 3 is characterized in that acquisition terminal passes through TD-SCDMA or CDMA or WCDMA or GPRS or ADSL access uniform data acquisition platform.
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CN101859134B (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2013-06-12 | 广州市聚晖电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent home appliance remote control system and method |
CN101932068B (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2016-08-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Realize the mthods, systems and devices of machine-to-machine service |
CN102045870A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-05-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Business processing device and method based on wireless machine-to-machine protocol (WMMP) |
EP2541834B1 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2019-09-25 | ZTE Corporation | Method and device for managing machince-to-machine network topology structure |
CN102307223B (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2016-01-20 | 南京中兴新软件有限责任公司 | A kind of method and system realizing application platform adaptation |
CN104067563B (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2017-10-31 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | Data distribution platform |
CN102523580A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-27 | 北京握奇数据系统有限公司 | M2M (Machine-to-Machine/Man) service terminal data processing method and M2M service card as well as M2M terminal data processing card |
CN103116506B (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2016-04-20 | 福建联迪商用设备有限公司 | A kind of unified method downloaded of terminal |
CN103309339A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-18 | 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 | Monitoring method based on intelligent accessory, intelligent accessory and security monitoring system |
CN103532975B (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2016-08-17 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of can dynamic smoothing extension data collecting system and method |
CN103679560A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-03-26 | 贵阳供电局 | Concentrated display system for intelligent community |
CN105206010B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2018-11-30 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of communication control method and device of Wireless centralized meter reading network |
CN104898591B (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2017-10-20 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of intelligent appliance cooperative control method |
CN105162665B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Server cut-in method and device |
CN108234502B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2021-04-23 | 宁波工程学院 | Portable accident scene data acquisition system and method |
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