CN101358505A - Energy-saving sunshade glass window and curtain wall suitable for subtropical area - Google Patents
Energy-saving sunshade glass window and curtain wall suitable for subtropical area Download PDFInfo
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- CN101358505A CN101358505A CNA2007100528826A CN200710052882A CN101358505A CN 101358505 A CN101358505 A CN 101358505A CN A2007100528826 A CNA2007100528826 A CN A2007100528826A CN 200710052882 A CN200710052882 A CN 200710052882A CN 101358505 A CN101358505 A CN 101358505A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a glass window and a curtain wall which has the function of shading in summer and can reflect the sunshine into a room in winter. The glass window or the outer layer of the curtain wall of the surrounding structure of each layer of a construction is a moving window body which can move up and down to be in a certain included angle with the direct light of a sun and has the characteristic of uni-directional light transmission. After moving, the moving window body can form a certain angle with the window or the body of the curtain wall and form a certain angle with the direct light of the sun. The glass of the slide window body has the characteristic of uni-directional light transmission and is respectively transparent as well as a mirror surface. The slide window body is in 90 degrees with the sunshine in summer to reflect the sunshine into the sky; the shadow thereof can completely shade the window body at the lower part and is in 90 degrees with the framework of the window body in winter to reflect the sunshine into the room, thus meeting the demands of shading the sunshine radiation from shining into the room in summer to the part to the part in the south of the Changjing River (the areas hot in summer and cold in window as well as the areas hot in summer and warm in winter) and needing heat and rays in the room in winter in particular. The glass window and a curtain wall can lead a construction design to adopt a larger window-wall ratio and can meet the demand of energy saving for the construction. The glass window and a curtain wall have a simple structure and are easily produced and used.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to self to have sunshade function a kind of summer, can advance sunlight reflected indoor glass window and curtain wall winter again.Reduce the solar radiation direct irradiation summer in indoor, but and solar radiation and sun reflection can be advanced in winter, spring, autumn indoorly, can reach and reduce the purpose that the indoor energy of building consumes.
Background technology
On the existing buildings exterior-protected structure employed glass window and curtain wall all be by window frame and simple glass, window frame and specific glass (as the combination of hollow glass, coated glass or these two kinds of glass) formation, on the structure of window frame, make the mode window generally be divided into up and down to open, about open, on open and open, open down mode such as open.If curtain heading tape has transom window, then transom window and main window also have respectively up and down open, about unlatching, on open and open, open down mode such as open.The solar protection devices that these glass windows itself do not carry, the former capital does not have sunshade function.Do not have yet indoor function is advanced in solar radiation and sun reflection.As the needs sunshade function, or solar radiation and sun reflection advanced indoor function, must just can finish with additional facilities.
And for the subtropical zone, in order to save the energy consumption in the building, need solar radiation and daylight introducing is indoor in winter, to improve interior temperature, reduce the energy consumption of heating and illumination; Then need summer solar radiation is kept off outdoor, reduce interior temperature, reduce the energy consumption of air-conditioning; Spring, autumn then block or introduce sunlight as required.Building energy conservation has been China's problem anxious to be solved, this product is the building window that can solve the subtropical zone effectively or curtain wall the utilization of solar energy is proposed, owing to carry sunbreaker, this sunbreaker has one-way to light, regulate the angle of the relative sun of this sunbreaker, make window become possibility the utilization of solar radiation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve in the subtropical zone, existing glass window can not stop the solar radiation that injects in the building in summer, and winter can not be indoor with the heat and the daylight introducing of solar radiation, in order to reducing energy consumption in the building.The invention provides a kind of glass window, or the curtain wall that uses on the buildings exterior-protected structure, can be in each time period, according to the position of the sun to this window, solar radiation is regulated with respect to the effect in the building, reached the effect of saving energy consumption in the building.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: window or curtain wall are divided into upper and lower two parts, and the bottom is common forms, and its character is consistent with ordinary window, can adopt any suitable manner to open and use.The top forms are bilayer or sandwich construction, and its internal layer also is the general window form, and its character is consistent with ordinary window, also can adopt any suitable manner to open and use.The first half outermost layer of glass window or curtain wall is that one can be displaced downwardly to direct sunlight be the forms of certain angle.And after the available pole support, there is the glass outer layer of frame on have frame or the part limit that form certain angle with window or curtain wall main body, the light transmission features of this glassy layer should be unidirectional, in the building outwards, it should be transparent or substantially transparent, from building outside to inside, should be minute surface, can reflection ray.This kind glass can have unidirectional film by folder one deck in the two-layer simple glass and form, and also can plate one deck or paste one deck to have the unidirectional film formation of printing opacity on single-glass.
In summer, with the skin on this kind glass window top, move from top to bottom on top, after the bottom is fixed with support bar, form and the angle of glass window window frame less than 90 degree, and the position vertical with the direct sunlight line, and the bottom dash area can block the Main form lower part.Because the unidirectional light transmission of glass, the lower part Main form will not be subjected to solar light irradiation, effectively stop in the solar radiation inlet chamber of sweltering heat in summer.In the winter time, equally with the skin on this kind glass window top, move from top to bottom on top, after the bottom was fixed with support bar, formation equaled 90 positions of spending with the glass window window frame, owing to the sun and the outer field angle in glass window top are spent less than 90 at this moment, glass has the characteristic that unidirectional light transmission and angle of reflection equal angle of incidence, solar radiation heat and the light internal layer by glass window top can be reflexed to indoor top, reflex to indoor again.Spring and fall is then according to the requirement to solar radiation, and the angle of the sun, adjusts the skin on glass window top and the angle of window frame.
In the subtropical zone, part (Xia Redong cryogenic region and hot summer and warm winter region) on the south the Changjiang river particularly, main most of origin of heat was solar radiation and directly shone into indoorly summer, needed heat and light winter again, and these requirements all need produce by window.Window also is the weak link of subtropical zone building energy conservation.The present invention is this contradiction of solution and produces.Both guaranteed the primary characteristic of subtropical zone space enclosing structure upper glass window and curtain wall; substantially do not damage the original outer facade of building effect attractive in appearance; can satisfy the needs of building energy conservation again; can make architectural design adopt bigger window-wall ratio; and can satisfy the needs of building energy conservation; be this fundamental state policy of building energy conservation, for the living environment of protecting us is exerted oneself.
The present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to produce and use.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 energy-saving sunshade glass window and curtain wall axonometric drawing.
Side view when use the summer of Fig. 2 energy-saving sunshade glass window and curtain wall.
Side view when use the winter of Fig. 3 energy-saving sunshade glass window and curtain wall.
The lower part that comprises (1) window among the figure, the top of (2) window, (3) mobile forms, (4) support bar, mobile forms (3) move down signal, the unidirectional light transmission of mobile forms (3) glass.
The specific embodiment
The lower part that comprises (1) window among Fig. 1, the top of (2) window, (3) mobile forms, (4) support bar, mobile forms (3) move down signal, the unidirectional light transmission of mobile forms (3) glass.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, in summer, mobile forms (3) with this kind glass window, move from top to bottom on top, after the bottom is fixed with support bar (4), the lower part (1) of formation and glass window is less than the angles of 90 degree, and the position vertical with the direct sunlight line, and mobile forms (3) dash area can block the lower part (1) of glass window.Because the unidirectional light transmission of the glass of mobile forms (3), the lower part of window (1) will not be subjected to solar light irradiation, effectively stop in the solar radiation inlet chamber of sweltering heat in summer.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, in the winter time, equally with the mobile forms (3) of this kind glass window, move from top to bottom on top, after the bottom is fixed with support bar (4), form the position that equals 90 degree with the top (2) of glass window, because this moment, the angle of sunshine and mobile forms (3) was spent less than 90, the glass of mobile forms (3) has the characteristic that unidirectional light transmission and light angle of reflection equal angle of incidence, can be with solar radiation heat and light internal layer by glass window top (2), reflex to indoor top, reflex to again indoor in.Spring and fall is then according to the requirement to solar radiation, and the angle of the sun, adjusts the angle of glass window top (2) and mobile forms (3).
Claims (8)
1. has sunshade function a summer self, can advance sunlight reflected indoor glass window and curtain wall winter again, it is characterized in that: the glass window of each of building layer space enclosing structure or curtain wall skin, be one can move down or on move to direct sunlight be certain angle, and itself have the mobile forms of unidirectional light transmission features.
2. self have sunshade function a kind of summer according to claim 1, can advance sunlight reflected indoor glass window and curtain wall winter again, it is characterized in that: window or curtain wall are divided into inside and outside two parts, inside is common forms, skin is to move forms, downwards (on) or downwards (on) move after, available pole is supported, and has a certain degree with window or curtain wall main body shape.
3. self have sunshade function a kind of summer according to claim 1, and can advance sunlight reflected indoor glass window and curtain wall winter again, it is characterized in that: mobile forms are for there being frame, or part has the forms of frame.
4. self have sunshade function a kind of summer according to claim 1, and can advance sunlight reflected indoor glass window and curtain wall winter again, it is characterized in that: the glass light transmission features of mobile forms should be to be unidirectional from the inside to surface.Outwards, should be transparent or substantially transparent in the building, from building outside to inside, should be minute surface, can reflection ray.
5. self have sunshade function a kind of summer according to claim 1, can advance sunlight reflected indoor glass window and curtain wall winter again, it is characterized in that: the glass that is unidirectional light reflective, can have unidirectional film by folder one deck in the two-layer simple glass and form, also can on single-glass, plate one deck or subsides one deck and have the unidirectional film formation of printing opacity.
6. self have sunshade function a kind of summer according to claim 1, can advance sunlight reflected indoor glass window and curtain wall winter again, it is characterized in that: according to the difference of place to use, the angle of slip forms summer and sunshine is about 90 degree, the sky of sunlight reflected can being saved the situation, its shade can shelter from the bottom forms.
7. self have sunshade function a kind of summer according to claim 1, can advance sunlight reflected indoor glass window and curtain wall winter again, it is characterized in that: mobile forms winter and angle of incidence of sunlight are less than 90 degree, sunshine can be by mobile forms reflection, by window or curtain wall top, indoor so that sunlight reflected is advanced.
8. self have sunshade function a kind of summer according to claim 1, and can advance sunlight reflected indoor glass window and curtain wall winter again, and it is characterized in that: mobile forms also can be the separate part that increases on general window.
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CNA2007100528826A CN101358505A (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2007-08-02 | Energy-saving sunshade glass window and curtain wall suitable for subtropical area |
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CNA2007100528826A CN101358505A (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2007-08-02 | Energy-saving sunshade glass window and curtain wall suitable for subtropical area |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102479860A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-30 | 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Thin-film solar cell with colorful layer and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102650188A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-08-29 | 许�鹏 | Heat insulating type sun-shading energy saving device |
CN102953482A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-06 | 深圳光启高等理工研究院 | Glass curtain wall |
CN103524055A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-22 | 陈海霞 | Energy-saving glass |
US8881456B2 (en) | 2011-02-27 | 2014-11-11 | Peng Xu | Shading devices |
CN109736695A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-05-10 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of window construction with sunshade lighting plate |
CN110208921A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-09-06 | 招银云创(深圳)信息技术有限公司 | Building sun-proof device and walling system |
CN111255186A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-09 | 温州林信科技有限公司 | Decorative outer wall structure and construction method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-08-02 CN CNA2007100528826A patent/CN101358505A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102479860A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-30 | 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Thin-film solar cell with colorful layer and manufacturing method thereof |
US8881456B2 (en) | 2011-02-27 | 2014-11-11 | Peng Xu | Shading devices |
CN102650188A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-08-29 | 许�鹏 | Heat insulating type sun-shading energy saving device |
CN102650188B (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2015-06-17 | 许�鹏 | Heat insulating type sun-shading energy saving device |
CN102953482A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-06 | 深圳光启高等理工研究院 | Glass curtain wall |
CN102953482B (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2015-02-04 | 深圳光启高等理工研究院 | Glass curtain wall |
CN103524055A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-01-22 | 陈海霞 | Energy-saving glass |
CN103524055B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2018-01-26 | 陈海霞 | Energy-saving glass |
CN109736695A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-05-10 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of window construction with sunshade lighting plate |
CN110208921A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-09-06 | 招银云创(深圳)信息技术有限公司 | Building sun-proof device and walling system |
CN111255186A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-09 | 温州林信科技有限公司 | Decorative outer wall structure and construction method thereof |
CN111255186B (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-06-08 | 深圳市科祺装饰科技有限公司 | Decorative outer wall structure and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20090204 |