Fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture that is used to have the article of ferromagnetism part.This device also can be used as the bearing from the smallclothes, particularly ball pen of office appliance.
Background technology
Knownly in the prior art utilize magneto motive bearing, in the kitchen or the magnetic stand for example in DE 20 2,004 016497 U1, recommended of health field very welcome.This bearing mainly is made up of the magnetic orbit that is screwed on the wall.Same article of being made up of magnetic material can be fixed on the magnetic orbit especially for the bearing of soapbox or rinse cup.Magnetic orbit for example is used as the bearing of ferromagnetic article such as pot, slice in the kitchen.
The also known keeping possibility of utilizing magnetic force in the office appliance field.Recommend a kind of container of carrying magnetic annular element in AT 268198B, it is used for depositing clip.Container is designed to like this, makes an annular permanent magnnet to be set below the edge of on container seamed edge.Put many clips in container.Be positioned at the clip at container upper opening place by taking-up.Next clip makes to have at least a clip easily available because magnetic attraction is followed slip.
Except that the actual utilization that magnetic stand has, especially for the bearing of office appliance should be attractive in appearance aspect its moulding.For example recommended a kind of device that is used for depositing ball pen in DE 20219083 U1, wherein this device is made of like this many wires and wooden shot, makes device make the people remember the image of holding the person of low position who begins to write in the hand.
In DE 202 13 951 U1, introduced the another kind of fixture that is used for pen.This fixture mainly by a placed side with one above it the almost vertical fixed arm that stretches out form.Pen can be placed in the small rut on the fixed arm vertically with the tip.Its principal character is that fixing hole is equipped with plush shape material in inside, thereby avoids producing on pen cut.
In toy and handicraft field, also represent special charming, because cause effect or the layout that seems with gravity contradiction by magnetic attraction or repulsion with them by magnet.
For example in DE 298 20 783 U1, introduce the floating device of a kind of magnetic with a mechanically stable device, wherein at least one article swims at least one certain altitude place of part top down by such method, promptly overcome the gravity of article by the unadjusted magnetic repulsion force that acts on down part and swim between the article of its top, and the position of stablizing floating article by at least one mechanical pulling force, described pulling force is by at least one slim-lined construction, for example silk thread is passed to down part down from floating article.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, create a kind of magnetic fastening device, it is suitable for being used for depositing the office appliance of different sizes and length, wherein for the article of pen or other band ferromagnetism parts exist floating ground and so with a certain distance from fixture the possibility deposited.
This purpose realizes by the fixture by claim 1.
Wherein the feature of this fixture is a shelf, and it is made up of the ferromagnetism part to small part, therefore on the top of the shelf at arbitrary height mounting permanent magnet like this, make can leave certain distance or be in contact with one another removable attachment.
Unlike the prior art, can be by means of permanent magnet floating and substantially perpendicularly place microscler ferromagnetism article, for example ball pen with the present invention.This suspended state reaches by such method, promptly sets up the dynamic balance between magnetic attraction and the gravity.Magnetive attraction depends primarily on the distance between permanent magnet and the article.By permanent magnet being placed on the possibility at differing heights place on the shelf, the equally fixedly article of different length and different quality.The advantage of fixture of the present invention for example is, because the suspended state of article is avoided the cut of disturbing the people mentioned in DE 202 13 951 U1, bearing of the present invention in addition just designs to such an extent that appearance is noticeable from the design beginning.
Introduced superior structural of the present invention in the dependent claims.Shelf is especially ferromagneticly particularly made sickle-shaped rectangular section bar and is constituted by at least two, they be erected on the installed surface and by a Connection Element with the removable connection of the configuration that can freely select, this longitudinal bodies can relatively move easily, makes to cause new target morphology more conveniently.
According to a kind of improvement structure of the present invention, permanent magnet is designed to ellipsoid of revolution shape, especially spherical.This structure makes permanent magnet easily to rotate without a doubt around its center, so that to the magnetic pole orientation.
Installed surface has many recesses, and especially hole or groove cause insertion point by different distance for the longitudinal bodies of having mentioned thus on installed surface.
The also available clip of both available permanent magnet is as the Connection Element of ferromagnetism part, and clip has a spoonful shape groove on one (freedom) end, and permanent magnet, especially ball can cooperate accurately and rotatably be set in this spoonful shape groove the inside.When this organization plan, the mutual relative position of longitudinal bodies is fixed by clip, it also is the bearing that is used for permanent magnet simultaneously, permanent magnet can not change ground, position in the disk that exists directed like this by rotation, makes on ferromagnet otherwise act on the magnetic attraction effect magnetic repulsion force that will differ.The magnet ball can be placed in this way on the height of hope and directed, make this ball below by magnetic attraction " vertical suspension " for example fix a pen with ferromagnetic top.
Other structures can obtain from accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is represented:
The installed surface that Fig. 1 a and 1b are with holes and the installed surface of trough of belt,
The fixture of Fig. 2 a and two kinds of possible configurations of 2b,
Fig. 3 a and 3b fixture be together with one side view and front view,
Fig. 4 fixture is together with one, clip and a ruler.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 2 a and 2b, can see a kind of form of implementation of fixture of the present invention.Wherein the ferromagnetism shelf is made of two rectangular section bars 21 of sickleshaped, and they are respectively with in the most advanced and sophisticated hole 12 or groove 13 that is inserted on the installed surface 11.The possible form of implementation of expression installed surface 11 in Fig. 1 a and 1b, its preferred design rectangularity, wherein installed surface 11 has many holes 12 in Fig. 1 a, has many grooves 13 in Fig. 1 b.In order to make vertical placement firm, two rectangular section bar 21 usefulness one permanent magnet component 22 magnetic connect.Permanent magnet 22 is done globulate in the present embodiment.Can realize any many configurations by the rectangular section bar 21 of sickleshaped being changed be inserted in other holes 12 or other grooves 13.The spherical moulding of permanent magnet 22 has such advantage, it is the connector that it can be used as the rectangular section bar of any configuration, because longitudinal bodies 21 tangentially is fitted on the permanent magnet 22 all the time, the possibility of other moulding can certainly be arranged for the shape of rectangular section bar 21.For example rectangular section bar 21 also can be done waviness or linear.The moulding of pressing the fixture of Fig. 2 a or 2b for example can be as the bearing of clip 41.
In Fig. 3 a and 3b with other moulding of different perspective representation fixtures of the present invention.Here in order firmly vertically to place, the rectangular section bar 21 of sickleshaped is fixing by a clip 31 on its crosspoint, and clip has one spoonful of connected in star 34 on its openend, and it designs like this, it can be cooperated accurately hold a spherical permanent magnet 22.Can perpendicular and leave certain distance 33 ground with bearing and lay microscler ferromagnetism article by means of this configuration, for example ball pen 43 or ruler 42.The advantage of this spherical moulding of permanent magnet 22 is that it can rotate arbitrarily in the groove 34 of clip 31, can select the orientation, magnetic field arbitrarily thus.If the upper prong of pen itself is by a permanent magnet, the permanent magnet of the seamed edge of the band side of particularly cylindrical or face wheel profile circle is formed, can reach so permanent magnet element 22 and shown in the attraction of reinforcement between 32 the upper prong.In this case can be " the stable setting " that when even permanent magnet element 22 distances are big, reach pen.By being installed, a plurality of permanent magnet elements 22 also can deposit different article simultaneously on fixture.The embodiment that in Fig. 4, has represented this configuration.
The pictorial symbolization table
11 installed surfaces
12 holes
13 grooves
21 rectangular section bars
22 permanent magnet elements
31 clips
32
33 distances
34 grooves
41 clips
42 rulers
44 contacts