The device of capsule laser marking and utilize this device to give the method for capsule mark
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of laser marking and the method for mark, the especially a kind of device of laser marking and method of mark on capsule, used.
Background technology
So far, relevant literal and symbols such as the mark name of an article, date all adopt ink printer on capsule, its operation principle is: the groove that capsule is placed streamline, have literal or symbol projection, that desire is printed on the running roller of printing machine, speckle with printing ink on literal or the symbol, this running roller contacts and drives capsule with the upper surface of capsule and rotates, thereby literal or symbol are printed on the surface of capsule.The defective of this process is:
1, literal or the symbol that is printed on the capsule surface will be taken with capsule, and therefore the printing ink that is adopted must be edible, and edible printing ink costs an arm and a leg, and capsule belongs to the product of production in enormous quantities in addition, so it is more to cause the capsule cost to improve;
2, the mark of being beaten on capsule is difficult to change, makes troubles to manufacturing enterprise.
Therefore, the enterprise that makes capsule presses for a kind of new process equipment and the appearance of process, to substitute above-mentioned old process equipment and process.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that above prior art exists, utilize the device of laser machine mark on capsule and utilize the method for this device to the capsule mark and provide a kind of.
In order to realize above-mentioned previous purpose, can adopt following technical scheme: the device of this programme comprises:
One drive unit, this drive unit comprises drive motors and speed changer, it is by the control system control of laser marking machine;
A pay-off, this pay-off comprises at least one conveyer belt, this conveyer belt is driven by drive unit, also comprise the platform that cooperates conveyer belt, capsule places on the platform, having between conveyer belt and the capsule contact-making surface is enough to make conveyer belt to drive the rubbing surface that capsule rotates, and capsule rotates when conveyer belt moves synchronously;
A laser marking machine, the labelling head of laser marking machine carries out mark to described capsule.
Aforesaid drive unit can a preferred stepper motor.
Further, also be provided with a chute feeder that is positioned at below the conveyer belt in aforesaid pay-off, the groove width of this chute feeder equals or is slightly larger than the length of capsule; Its groove depth is less than the diameter of capsule.
Further, above-mentioned conveyer belt is preferentially selected synchronous band for use.
Further, said synchronous band is 2, is with synchronously for 2 to be parallel to each other, and its rubbing surface is pressed in respectively on the end face at capsule two ends.
Further, also comprise a driven wheel and at least one driven gear in the said pay-off, and conveyer belt is walked around driven wheel and driven gear surrounds a week.
Further, contact roller also is equipped with in the outside of said conveyer belt.
Further, also be provided with fifth wheel on the conveyer belt.
Further, the rubbing surface between said conveyer belt and the capsule contact-making surface is the TR thin rubber layer.
In order to realize an above-mentioned back purpose, can adopt following technical scheme: the process of utilizing the said apparatus mark of this programme comprises the steps:
(1) on platform, packs into continuously and desire the capsule of mark;
(2) start drive motors;
(3) regulate the control software program of rotating speed of motor and laser marking machine, make that the speed of the rotating speed of capsule and the laser focus point displacement that laser marking machine sends is synchronous, capsule move with rotation process in, laser marking machine is finished mark;
(4) finish one by one accomplish fluently designed mark on each capsule, the content of beating at mark on capsule is discernible character or figure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, utilizes device of the present invention not need expensive edible ink for the capsule mark, thereby reduced the cost of this operation;
2, utilize device of the present invention to give the method for capsule mark simple, realize automation mechanized operation easily, can enhance productivity greatly;
3, change institute's marking on capsule is convenient, and a program that only needs to change software in the laser machine promptly can realize.
In order to make the present invention be convenient to understand, it is described further below by drawings and Examples with more clear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the structure master of the embodiment of apparatus of the present invention looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to local enlarged diagram.
Fig. 3 is the B-B generalized section of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the C-C generalized section of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 utilizes the device of the foregoing description to give the technological process block-diagram of capsule mark.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1.The device of the capsule laser marking of present embodiment comprises: a drive unit (not shown), and this drive unit comprises drive motors and speed changer, it is by the control system control of laser marking machine 10;
A pay-off 20, this pay-off 20 comprises a conveyer belt 32, this conveyer belt 32 is driven by drive unit, having between conveyer belt 32 and capsule 40 contact-making surfaces is enough to make conveyer belt to drive the rubbing surface 321 that capsule rotates, capsule 40 rotates when conveyer belt 32 moves synchronously, can increase like this pass the step with 32 and capsule 40 between frictional force, make the two be difficult for skidding;
A laser marking machine 10,11 pairs of described capsules 40 of the laser marking head of laser marking machine 10 carry out mark.
When capsule 40 is carried out mark, drive motors drives pay-off 20 and moves, capsule 40 places on the platform, conveyer belt 32 is adjacent to capsule 40, move in delivery capsules 40 processes at platform, conveyer belt 32 relies on the rubbing surface 321 on it to drive capsule 40 and rotates, under the control of laser marking system, laser marking head and capsule 40 same moved further, simultaneously, capsule 40 also rotates in moving process, so that the relative laser marking head of the rotation of capsule 40 is that the plane mark is the same, thereby laser marking system is finished the mark on capsule 40.
Embodiment 2, referring again to Fig. 1-Fig. 4.The device of the capsule laser marking of present embodiment is the further detailed preferred implementation that proposes on the basis of the foregoing description, that is:
Drive unit is selected a stepper motor for use, and stepper motor can be controlled the speed of its output with control card, thus the structure of simplification device and make things convenient for governing speed;
Conveyer belt can be selected synchronous band for use; Band can be set to one or 2 synchronously; When synchronous band was one, this rubbing surface of being with synchronously 321 can be pressed in an end or the centre position of capsule 40; When synchronous band is 2, to be with synchronously for these 2 to be parallel to each other, its rubbing surface 321 is pressed in respectively on the end face at capsule 40 two ends.
In pay-off 20, can also be provided with: a chute feeder 21 that is positioned at below the conveyer belt 32, the groove width L of this chute feeder 21 equals or is slightly larger than the length of capsule; Its groove depth h is less than the diameter D of capsule; Capsule 40 promptly is contained in this chute feeder 21, is beneficial to the friction feeding of capsule;
In above-mentioned pay-off 20, can be designed as and comprise a driven wheel 31 and at least one driven gear, and conveyer belt 32 is walked around driven wheel 31 and driven gear surrounds a week.Driven gear in the present embodiment is 3, promptly 33,34 and 35, and wherein Xia Mian 2 driven gears 33,34 are positioned at the top of chute feeder 21, and the line of the two center line is parallel with chute feeder 21; The laser marking head 11 of said laser marking machine is positioned at two central position of being with the top synchronously of 33,34 of these two driven gears, 11 emitted laser of labelling head can be aimed at the interstitial site that expose at capsule 40 middle parts like this, finish the mark to capsule middle part circumference.
With 32 outside a contact roller 36 can also be housed synchronously, the effect of contact roller 36 is to compress to be with 32 synchronously, makes the better of itself and driven wheel and driven gear engagement;
Secondly, can also be provided with the fifth wheel (not shown) that to measure synchronously with 32 movement velocitys, so that the control speed of band synchronously;
Rubbing surface 321 between conveyer belt 32 and capsule 40 contact-making surfaces can be a TR thin rubber layer or be to be filled with the material that increases friction, for example increase one deck felt or a plurality of rubber salient points etc.
Embodiment 3, referring to Fig. 5.Present embodiment has been described the method that the device that utilizes above-listed embodiment capsule laser marking carries out the capsule mark, and this method comprises the steps:
(1) capsule 40 of in chute feeder 21, packing into continuously and desiring mark;
(2) start stepper motor;
(3) the control software program of adjusting rotating speed of motor and laser marking machine 10, make that the speed of the rotating speed of capsule 40 and the laser focus point displacement that laser marking machine 10 sends is synchronous, when the probe detection of laser marking machine 10 when capsule 40 enters in the mark scope one by one, trigger laser marking machine 10 respectively and send laser;
(4) finish one by one on each capsule 40 and accomplish fluently designed mark, the content of beating mark on capsule 40 is discernible character or figure.
Below only be the present invention's preferred embodiment, but it does not limit practical range of the present invention, the equivalent variations and the modification that promptly do not depart from claim of the present invention and done must belong to the present invention's protection domain.