CN101348947A - Preparation of ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn - Google Patents

Preparation of ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101348947A
CN101348947A CNA2008100218701A CN200810021870A CN101348947A CN 101348947 A CN101348947 A CN 101348947A CN A2008100218701 A CNA2008100218701 A CN A2008100218701A CN 200810021870 A CN200810021870 A CN 200810021870A CN 101348947 A CN101348947 A CN 101348947A
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melt
preparation
spinning
lustrous
rolling
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CN101348947B (en
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徐汉兴
姜卫兴
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Zhangjiagang Xinyang Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd.
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ZHANGJIAGANG XINXIN CHEMICAL FIBER CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a super-heavy denier lustrous polyester drawing filament with the total fiber density up to 1,000 denier. The method comprises the following steps: a lustrous direct-spinning fused mass made from PTA and MEG through polymerization is conveyed to a spinning box body under the action of a booster pump, and a metering pump is used to carry out accurate measurement of 12 bundles of fused mass-shaped fibers with the fiber density of between 149.7 and 150.4 denier; after side blowing cooling and even oiling by an oil wheel, the first two-in-one combination of the tows is carried out through a pressure air preheating interlacer and a thread guide so as to form 6 fiber threads; then after draw forming is finished by a first spinning reel hot roller and a second spinning reel hot roller, the second three-in-one combination of the 6 fiber threads is carried out so as to form 2 fiber threads after the second combination; and finally, when package build is finished by a winding head, two required super-heavy denier lustrous polyester drawing filaments are obtained. The product prepared through adopting the method has the advantages of high added value and unique style of downstream textile fabric, and can be widely used in novel face fabric fields such as home textile, decoration and automobile interior decoration.

Description

A kind of preparation method of ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of light polyester drawn yarns, refer more particularly to a kind of preparation method of ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn.
Background technology
Ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn adopts by what p-phthalic acid's (being called for short PTA), ethylene glycol (abbreviated as MEG) polymerization were made to be had light directly to spin melt to be raw material, to make by operations such as spinning, stretchings.The line density of polyester drawn yarns is the thickest in the chemical fibre industry at present only can reach for 300 dawn, its production technology is: with PTA, the MEG polymerization is made, and to have light directly to spin melt be raw material, after the booster pump supercharging, send into spinning manifold by the melt Conveying pipeline, and through the measuring pump accurate measurement, after filtering, filament spinning component in spinning manifold forms melt shape fiber, become as-spun fibre through the lateral blowing cooling curing again, again after oil tanker oils, again through the first draw-off godet hot-rolling, the second spinning reel hot-rolling HEAT SETTING that stretches, by thread guide the polyster fibre line being merged into then has a light polyester drawn yarns about 300 dawn, will have the package of light polyester drawn yarns to be shaped by winding head at last.Above-mentioned preparation method's shortcoming is: the later stage of three leaf odd-shaped cross section lustrous fibre lines merges in the production technology, makes to lack cohesive force between monofilament, easily diverges in the use of back road; Cohesive force inequality between monofilament, during stretching between monofilament tension force differ, three leaf abnormity have that light produces easily that boundling is irregular, single wire fracture forms lousiness, thus road, influence back is weaved and the flatness of cloth cover, can't reach the back processing request of coarse denier fiber; And the polyester drawn yarns that conventional spinning obtains is the thickest only to reach for 300 dawn, and range of application is restricted.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of preparation method that can reach for 1000 dawn and can produce the ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn of lousiness hardly will be provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the preparation method of described a kind of ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn, with by the p-phthalic acid, the ethylene glycol polymerization is made, and to have light directly to spin melt be raw material, be characterized in: comprise the steps: that (one) will have light directly to spin melt is 280 ℃~285 ℃ melt Conveying pipelines in the scope by temperature, simultaneously under the effect of booster pump, be transported to spinning manifold and through the measuring pump accurate measurement, measuring pump is controlled at 4.9~5.1kg/min with the melt flow precision, form 12 bundle melt shape fibers behind the filament spinning component of melt in spinning manifold, and the line density of every bundle fiber was controlled at for 149.7~150.4 dawn; (2) then through the lateral blowing cooling, curing molding, the temperature of lateral blowing is 20 ℃~25 ℃, and humidity is 65% ± 5%, and wind speed is 0.5~0.7m/s; (3) again after oil tanker evenly oils, make the preliminary obvolvent boundling of tow through pressing empty pre-Network device, by thread guide tow is carried out the two-in-one merging first time then, form 6 bundle fiber lines; (4) 6 bundle fiber lines are more respectively through the first draw-off godet hot-rolling, the second spinning reel hot-rolling HEAT SETTING that stretches, and then 6 filamental threads are carried out the three-in-one merging second time respectively through Network device and thread guide, form 2 filamental threads after secondary merges, the filamental thread after the merging is through the obvolvent of the nozzle of interlace boundling; (5) then these 2 filamental threads after secondary merges are shaped through the winding head package, finally obtain 2 required ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarns.
Compressed-air actuated pressure is 1.3~1.8kg in the empty pre-Network device of above-mentioned pressure.The rotating speed of above-mentioned oil tanker is 15~20 rev/mins, and oil concentration is 12%~14%.The pressure that above-mentioned booster pump provides is 8-10kg/cm 2The pressure sky that the nozzle of interlace of described tow process uses is 3.5-4.0kg.
The present invention further technical scheme is: before lateral blowing cooling, make filamental thread pass through impurity in 40 to the 50 purpose metal sand assembly melt filtration earlier.
The present invention further technical scheme is: tow around 9.5 circles, encloses around 7.5 on the second spinning reel hot-rolling on the first draw-off godet hot-rolling when two godets-stretchings are finalized the design.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use above-mentioned preparation method, can obtain the ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn that total fiber number reached for 1000 dawn, the value-added content of product height, back road Fabric Style uniqueness can be widely used in house and spin, decoratees, reaches novel fabric fields such as automotive trim.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is further described, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
Embodiment
(1) by p-phthalic acid, ethylene glycol polymerization make to have light directly to spin melt be raw material, to have light directly to spin melt is to be transported to spinning manifold 280 ℃~285 ℃ melt Conveying pipeline, the whiles in the scope under the effect of booster pump by temperature, and melt flow accurately being controlled at 5kg/min through the measuring pump accurate measurement, the pressure that booster pump provides is 8-10kg/cm 2, form 12 bundle melt shape fibers behind the filament spinning component in spinning manifold, and the fiber number of every bundle fiber accurately was controlled at for 150 dawn; (2) filter out impurity in the melt by 40 to 50 purpose metal sand assemblies then, again through the lateral blowing cooling, curing molding, the temperature of lateral blowing is 24 ℃, and humidity is 65%, and wind speed is 0.6m/s; (3) again after oil tanker evenly oils, make the preliminary obvolvent boundling of tow through pressing empty pre-Network device, by thread guide tow is carried out the two-in-one merging first time then---per two are merged into one, form 6 filamental threads; Wherein the oil tanker rotating speed is controlled at 18 rev/mins, and the finish model is X-100, and oil concentration is 13%, and compressed-air actuated pressure is 1.5 kilograms in the empty pre-Network device of pressure.(4) 6 filamental threads are more respectively through the first draw-off godet hot-rolling, the second spinning reel hot-rolling HEAT SETTING that stretches, wherein, filamental thread encloses around 9.5 at the first draw-off godet hot-rolling, enclose around 7.5 at the second spinning reel hot-rolling, the first draw-off godet hot-rolling rotating speed is controlled at 2250m/min, 88 ℃ of temperature controls, second spinning reel hot-rolling rotating speed is controlled at 4530m/min, 138 ℃ of temperature controls.(5) and then through Network device and thread guide 6 filamental threads are carried out the three-in-one merging second time respectively---per three are merged into one, form 2 filamental threads after secondary merges, being shaped through the winding head package finally obtains 2 required ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarns.Multiparity product check again, packing warehouse-in.
The physical index of the above-mentioned ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn that obtains is as follows: 1000 dawn of total linear density, fracture strength 〉=3.3g/dtex, elongation at break E=35-40%, oil content OPU=0.7-0.9%, boiling water shrinkage about 6.5%.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of preparation method of ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn, with by the p-phthalic acid, the ethylene glycol polymerization is made, and to have light directly to spin melt be raw material, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps: that (one) will have light directly to spin melt is 280 ℃~285 ℃ melt Conveying pipelines in the scope by temperature, simultaneously under the effect of booster pump, be transported to spinning manifold and through the measuring pump accurate measurement, measuring pump is controlled at 4.9~5.1kg/min with the melt flow precision, form 12 bundle melt shape fibers behind the filament spinning component of melt in spinning manifold, and the line density of every bundle fiber was controlled at for 149.7~150.4 dawn; (2) then through the lateral blowing cooling, curing molding, the temperature of lateral blowing is 20 ℃~25 ℃, and humidity is 65% ± 5%, and wind speed is 0.5~0.7m/s; (3) again after oil tanker evenly oils, make the preliminary obvolvent boundling of tow through pressing empty pre-Network device, by thread guide tow is carried out the two-in-one merging first time then, form 6 bundle fiber lines; (4) 6 bundle fiber lines are more respectively through the first draw-off godet hot-rolling, the second spinning reel hot-rolling HEAT SETTING that stretches, and then 6 filamental threads are carried out the three-in-one merging second time respectively through Network device and thread guide, form 2 filamental threads after secondary merges, the filamental thread after the merging is through the obvolvent of the nozzle of interlace boundling; (5) then these 2 filamental threads after secondary merges are shaped through the winding head package, finally obtain 2 required ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarns.
2, preparation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: compressed-air actuated pressure is 1.3~1.8kg in the empty pre-Network device of described pressure.
3, preparation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rotating speed of described oil tanker is 15~20 rev/mins, and oil concentration is 12%~14%.
4, preparation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pressure that described booster pump provides is 8-10kg/cm 2
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described preparation methods, it is characterized in that: before lateral blowing cooling, make filamental thread pass through impurity in 40 to the 50 purpose metal sand assembly melt filtration earlier.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described preparation methods, it is characterized in that: tow around 9.5 circles, encloses around 7.5 on the second spinning reel hot-rolling on the first draw-off godet hot-rolling when two godets-stretchings are finalized the design.
7, preparation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pressure sky that the nozzle of interlace of tow process uses is 3.5-4.0kg.
CN2008100218701A 2008-08-18 2008-08-18 Preparation of ultra-coarse denier lustrous terylene drawn yarn Expired - Fee Related CN101348947B (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101831718A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-09-15 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 Method for preparing super-thick denier polyester monofilament
CN101928997A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-12-29 张家港欣阳化纤有限公司 Method for preparing double-row circular blowing fine denier lustrous special polyester drawn yarns
CN102011222A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-04-13 福建百宏聚纤科技实业有限公司 Preparation method of ultrastrong texturizing double-network silk fabric
CN102071480A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-05-25 桐昆集团浙江恒盛化纤有限公司 Method for producing POY of tight heavy fleece
CN102134760A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-07-27 福建百宏聚纤科技实业有限公司 Preparation method of ultra-strong elasticized dual-network winding silk fabric
CN102912460A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-06 张家港欣欣高纤股份有限公司 Method for preparing elastic and glossy dacron drawing yarns with potential crimps
CN103160940A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-19 张家港欣阳化纤有限公司 Preparation method of double-row ring blowing superfine denier provided with smooth and flat dacron pre-oriented yarn
CN103290507A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-09-11 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 Preparation method of polymerized micro-amount modified super bright polyester fibers
CN103526348A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-01-22 吴江市祥盛纺织品有限公司 Multifunctional spinning machine
CN104674357A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-03 海安县华荣化纤有限公司 Production method for superfine-denier polyester filaments
CN114959942A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-08-30 浙江桐昆新材料研究院有限公司 Antistatic anti-pilling moisture permeable heavy denier polyester drawn yarn and preparation method thereof

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101831718B (en) * 2010-05-24 2012-07-04 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 Method for preparing super-thick denier polyester monofilament
CN101831718A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-09-15 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 Method for preparing super-thick denier polyester monofilament
CN101928997A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-12-29 张家港欣阳化纤有限公司 Method for preparing double-row circular blowing fine denier lustrous special polyester drawn yarns
CN101928997B (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-06-06 张家港欣阳化纤有限公司 Method for preparing double-row circular blowing fine denier lustrous special polyester drawn yarns
CN102011222A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-04-13 福建百宏聚纤科技实业有限公司 Preparation method of ultrastrong texturizing double-network silk fabric
CN102134760A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-07-27 福建百宏聚纤科技实业有限公司 Preparation method of ultra-strong elasticized dual-network winding silk fabric
CN102134760B (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-12-28 福建百宏聚纤科技实业有限公司 Preparation method of ultra-strong elasticized dual-network winding silk fabric
CN102071480B (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-11-21 桐昆集团浙江恒盛化纤有限公司 Method for producing POY of tight heavy fleece
CN102071480A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-05-25 桐昆集团浙江恒盛化纤有限公司 Method for producing POY of tight heavy fleece
CN102912460A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-06 张家港欣欣高纤股份有限公司 Method for preparing elastic and glossy dacron drawing yarns with potential crimps
CN103160940A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-19 张家港欣阳化纤有限公司 Preparation method of double-row ring blowing superfine denier provided with smooth and flat dacron pre-oriented yarn
CN103290507A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-09-11 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 Preparation method of polymerized micro-amount modified super bright polyester fibers
CN103290507B (en) * 2013-05-07 2016-03-02 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 A kind of preparation method being polymerized micro-modification lustrous polyester fiber
CN103526348A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-01-22 吴江市祥盛纺织品有限公司 Multifunctional spinning machine
CN104674357A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-06-03 海安县华荣化纤有限公司 Production method for superfine-denier polyester filaments
CN114959942A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-08-30 浙江桐昆新材料研究院有限公司 Antistatic anti-pilling moisture permeable heavy denier polyester drawn yarn and preparation method thereof
CN114959942B (en) * 2022-07-15 2023-02-28 浙江桐昆新材料研究院有限公司 Antistatic anti-pilling moisture permeable heavy denier polyester drawn yarn and preparation method thereof

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