CN101347806A - Oblique negative angle bending die structure - Google Patents

Oblique negative angle bending die structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101347806A
CN101347806A CNA200710025189XA CN200710025189A CN101347806A CN 101347806 A CN101347806 A CN 101347806A CN A200710025189X A CNA200710025189X A CN A200710025189XA CN 200710025189 A CN200710025189 A CN 200710025189A CN 101347806 A CN101347806 A CN 101347806A
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oblique
bending
forming
punch
mold
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郭雷
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Suzhou Hanyang Precision Electronics Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hanyang Precision Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明揭示一种斜向负角折弯模结构,该结构用于对产品负角的冲压折弯,该结构包括:一上模,其包括一上夹板,该上夹板上设有一驱动冲头,该上夹板下端一段下行空间处设有一止挡板,该止挡板下端设有一脱料板,该脱料板内位于上述驱动冲头下端处设有一斜向容置槽,其内设有斜向成型冲头;一下模,其包括一下模板,该下模板内活动式设有一成型滑块,该成型滑块一侧为一折弯斜角,该折弯斜角与上述斜向成型冲头一侧平行,该成型滑块下方设有一第一顶料销,该下模对应上述斜向容置槽下方设有一第二顶料销。利用该结构,可以折弯更大负角的产品,降低折弯成本,减少折弯不稳定因素,使产品的质量得到进一步保证,减短了配模时间,延长了模具寿命。

Figure 200710025189

The present invention discloses an oblique negative-angle bending die structure, which is used for stamping and bending products with negative angles. The structure includes: an upper die, which includes an upper splint, on which a driving punch is arranged, A section of the downward space at the lower end of the upper clamping plate is provided with a stopper plate, and a stripper plate is provided at the lower end of the stopper plate, and an oblique accommodation groove is arranged at the lower end of the above-mentioned driving punch in the stripper plate, and an inclined accommodating groove is arranged inside the stripper plate. to the forming punch; the lower die, which includes a lower template, and a forming slider is movable in the lower template, and one side of the forming slider is a bending bevel, which is the same as the above-mentioned oblique forming punch One side is parallel, a first ejector pin is arranged under the forming slider, and a second ejector pin is arranged under the lower mold corresponding to the above-mentioned oblique accommodation groove. Utilizing this structure, products with larger negative angles can be bent, bending costs are reduced, bending instability factors are reduced, product quality is further guaranteed, mold matching time is shortened, and mold life is prolonged.

Figure 200710025189

Description

斜向负角折弯模结构 Oblique negative angle bending die structure

【技术领域】 【Technical field】

本发明有关一种折弯模结构,特别是有关一种斜向负角折弯模结构。The invention relates to a bending die structure, in particular to an oblique negative angle bending die structure.

【背景技术】 【Background technique】

当我们做个人数字助理(PDA)、手机等便携式设备外壳件时,常碰到折负角(通常我们把折弯角度大于90°的角度称为负角)这类情况,按传统做法是如图1所示,图1所示为现有技术的负角折弯模结构的侧视图。将产品100设于下模入子300上,在先将产品100折一角度后(如图1中虚线所示的角度),用冲头200垂直包角强制性形成10°左右负角,当负角大于15°后,传统方法就很难达到理想目标,结构上还不完善,所以需要采取其它方法。When we make portable device casings such as personal digital assistants (PDAs) and mobile phones, we often encounter situations such as negative bending angles (usually we call the angles with a bending angle greater than 90° negative angles). As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 shows the side view of the negative angle bending die structure of the prior art. Set the product 100 on the lower mold insert 300. After the product 100 is folded at an angle (the angle shown by the dotted line in Figure 1), the vertical wrapping angle of the punch 200 is used to forcibly form a negative angle of about 10°. When When the negative angle is greater than 15°, the traditional method is difficult to achieve the ideal goal, and the structure is not perfect, so other methods need to be adopted.

利用上述现有技术的传统结构存在以下缺点:负角角度不能太大;折弯成本高(须两步成型);折弯不稳定,容易产生第一步和第二步的偏位,从而造成产品100平面度超标;冲头200高度需配模非常精准,对组模技朮要求高,如配模不准经常有下模入子300爆裂情形出现。The traditional structure using the above-mentioned prior art has the following disadvantages: the negative angle cannot be too large; the bending cost is high (two-step forming is required); The flatness of the product 100 exceeds the standard; the height of the punch 200 requires very precise mold matching, which requires high mold technology. If the mold is not matched correctly, the lower mold insert 300 often bursts.

【发明内容】 【Content of invention】

因此,本发明的目的在于提供一种斜向负角折弯模结构,利用该结构可以实现解决角度限制问题,降低折弯成本,减少了折弯不稳定因素的出现,使产品的质量得到进一步保证;减短了配模时间,延长了模具寿命。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an oblique negative angle bending die structure, which can solve the problem of angle limitation, reduce bending cost, reduce the occurrence of bending instability factors, and further ensure the quality of products ; Shorten the mold matching time and prolong the life of the mold.

为达成上述目的,本发明的斜向负角折弯模结构,该结构可以用于对产品负角的冲压折弯,该结构包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the oblique negative angle bending die structure of the present invention can be used for stamping and bending the negative angle of products, and the structure includes:

一上模,其包括一上夹板,该上夹板上设有一驱动冲头,该上夹板下端一段下行空间处设有一止挡板,该止挡板下端设有一脱料板,该脱料板内位于上述驱动冲头下端处设有一斜向容置槽,该斜向容置槽设有斜向成型冲头;An upper die, which includes an upper splint, a driving punch is arranged on the upper splint, a stop plate is provided at a section of the downward space at the lower end of the upper splint, and a stripper plate is provided at the lower end of the stop plate, inside the stripper plate An oblique accommodating groove is provided at the lower end of the driving punch, and the oblique accommodating groove is provided with an oblique forming punch;

一下模,其包括一下模板,该下模板内活动式设有一成型滑块,该成型滑块一侧为一折弯斜角,该折弯斜角与上述斜向成型冲头一侧平行,该成型滑块下方设有一第一顶料销,该下模对应上述斜向容置槽下方设有一第二顶料销。The lower mold includes a lower template. A forming slider is movable in the lower template. One side of the forming slider is a bending bevel, and the bending bevel is parallel to the side of the above-mentioned oblique forming punch. A first ejector pin is arranged under the forming slide block, and a second ejector pin is arranged under the lower mold corresponding to the above-mentioned oblique accommodating groove.

相较于现有技术,本发明的斜向负角折弯模结构,利用该结构,模具闭模中成型滑块被脱料板压入下模板,斜向成型冲头也由第二顶料销完全顶入脱料板,将待成型产品固位,进入成型状态,开始成型,当模具继续闭合因驱动冲头继续下行,从而推动斜向成型冲头沿脱料板中斜向容置槽向下行,进行折弯动作,完成动作后原路返回,实现产品大角度折弯动作。从而解决角度限制问题,可以折弯更大负角的产品,降低折弯成本(只需一步成型),减少了折弯不稳定因素的出现,使产品的质量得到进一步保证,减短了配模时间,延长了模具寿命等。Compared with the prior art, the oblique negative angle bending die structure of the present invention utilizes this structure, the forming slider is pressed into the lower formwork by the stripper plate during the mold closing, and the oblique forming punch is also pressed by the second ejector pin Fully push into the stripper plate, retain the product to be formed, enter the forming state, and start forming. When the mold continues to close, the punch will continue to move downward, thereby pushing the oblique forming punch along the direction of the oblique accommodation groove in the stripper plate. Downward, perform bending action, return to the original road after completing the action, and realize the large-angle bending action of the product. In order to solve the problem of angle limitation, products with larger negative angles can be bent, the cost of bending can be reduced (only one step of forming is required), the occurrence of unstable factors in bending can be reduced, the quality of products can be further guaranteed, and the mold matching can be shortened. Time, extended mold life, etc.

为对本发明的目的、构造特征及其功能有进一步的了解,兹配合附图详细说明如下:In order to have a further understanding of the purpose of the present invention, structural features and functions thereof, the detailed description is as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】

图1绘示为现有技术的负角折弯模结构的侧视图。FIG. 1 is a side view of a negative-angle bending die structure in the prior art.

图2绘示为本发明斜向负角折弯模结构一较佳实施例的闭模前侧视状态剖面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the oblique negative-angle bending mold structure of the present invention, before the mold is closed.

图3绘示为本发明斜向负角折弯模结构一较佳实施例的闭模中侧视状态剖面图。Fig. 3 is a side view sectional view of a closed mold of a preferred embodiment of the oblique negative angle bending mold structure of the present invention.

图4绘示为本发明斜向负角折弯模结构一较佳实施例的闭模后侧视状态剖面图。Fig. 4 is a side view sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the oblique negative angle bending mold structure of the present invention after the mold is closed.

【具体实施方式】 【Detailed ways】

请共同参阅图2、图3、图4,其分别绘示为本发明的斜向负角折弯模结构闭模前侧视状态剖面图、本发明的斜向负角折弯模结构闭模中侧视状态剖面图、本发明的斜向负角折弯模结构闭模后侧视状态剖面图。Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 together, which are respectively shown as a cross-sectional view of the oblique negative angle bending mold structure of the present invention before closing the mold, and a closed mold side of the oblique negative angle bending mold structure of the present invention The sectional view of the visual state, the sectional view of the side view state after the oblique negative angle bending die structure of the present invention is closed.

为达成上述目的,本发明的斜向负角折弯模结构,该结构可以用于对产品负角的冲压折弯,该结构包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the oblique negative angle bending die structure of the present invention can be used for stamping and bending the negative angle of products, and the structure includes:

一上模1,其包括一上模座14,该上模座14下端设有一上夹板13,该上夹板13上设有一驱动冲头15,该上夹板13下端一段下行空间12处设有一止挡板11,该止挡板11下端设有一脱料板10,该脱料板10内位于上述驱动冲头15下端处设有一斜向容置槽16,该斜向容置槽16内设有斜向成型冲头17;A patrix 1, it comprises a patrix 14, and this patrix 14 lower end is provided with an upper splint 13, and this upper splint 13 is provided with a driving punch 15, and this upper splint 13 lower end section descending space 12 places is provided with a stopper. A baffle 11, the lower end of the baffle 11 is provided with a stripping plate 10, the stripping plate 10 is provided with an oblique accommodation groove 16 at the lower end of the driving punch 15, and the oblique accommodation groove 16 is provided with Oblique forming punch 17;

一下模2,其包括一下模板20,下模板20下端设有一下垫板21,该下垫板21设有一下模座22,该下模板20内活动式设有一成型滑块25,该成型滑块25一侧为一折弯斜角250,该折弯斜角250与上述斜向成型冲头17一侧平行,该成型滑块25下方设有一第一顶料销230,该第一顶料销230下端设有一第一弹簧23,该下模2对应上述斜向容置槽16下方设有一第二顶料销240,该第二顶料销240下端设有一第二弹簧24。The lower mold 2 includes a lower template 20, the lower end of the lower template 20 is provided with a lower backing plate 21, the lower backing plate 21 is provided with a lower mold base 22, and a molding slide 25 is movable in the lower template 20, the molding slide One side of the block 25 is a bending bevel 250, the bending bevel 250 is parallel to the side of the above-mentioned oblique forming punch 17, a first ejector pin 230 is provided below the forming slider 25, the first ejector pin 230 A first spring 23 is provided at the lower end of the pin 230 , and a second ejector pin 240 is provided at the lower end of the lower mold 2 corresponding to the above-mentioned oblique accommodation groove 16 , and a second spring 24 is provided at the lower end of the second ejector pin 240 .

使用该结构对待成型产品3进行冲压折弯,特别地,该待成型产品3上待折弯部分30上存在一凸部31,因此于本实施例,上述斜向成型冲头17上则对应设有一凹部170。闭模时,整个上模1下行,与下模2闭合,第一弹簧23、二弹簧24被压缩,成型滑块25被完全压入下模板20内,待成型产品3被压紧于脱料板10与下模板20之间,成型冲头17与待成型产品3紧密配合,待成型产品3达到冲压前的良好固位,闭模后,压缩上述上夹板13与止挡板11之间的下行空间12,从而驱动冲头15推动斜向成型冲头17,从而达到对产品冲压成型的目的。Use this structure to press and bend the product 3 to be formed. In particular, there is a convex portion 31 on the part 30 to be bent on the product 3 to be formed. Therefore, in this embodiment, the oblique forming punch 17 is provided with a corresponding There is a recess 170 . When the mold is closed, the entire upper mold 1 goes down and closes with the lower mold 2, the first spring 23 and the second spring 24 are compressed, the forming slider 25 is completely pressed into the lower mold plate 20, and the product 3 to be formed is pressed tightly on the stripping plate. Between the plate 10 and the lower template 20, the forming punch 17 is closely matched with the product 3 to be formed, and the product 3 to be formed reaches a good retention before stamping. The down space 12 drives the punch 15 to push the oblique forming punch 17, so as to achieve the purpose of stamping and forming the product.

相较于现有技术,本发明的斜向负角折弯模结构,利用该结构,模具闭模中成型滑块25被脱料板压入下模板20,斜向成型冲头17也由第二顶料销240完全顶入脱料板10,将待成型产品3固位,进入成型状态,开始成型,当模具继续闭合因驱动冲头15继续下行,从而推动斜向成型冲头17沿脱料板10中斜向容置槽16向下行,进行折弯动作,完成动作后原路返回,实现产品大角度折弯动作。从而解决角度限制问题,可以折弯更大负角的产品,降低折弯成本(只需一步成型),减少了折弯不稳定因素的出现,使产品的质量得到进一步保证,减短了配模时间,延长了模具寿命等。Compared with the prior art, the oblique negative angle bending die structure of the present invention utilizes this structure, the forming slider 25 is pressed into the lower template 20 by the stripper plate during the mold closing, and the oblique forming punch 17 is also driven by the second The ejector pin 240 is completely pushed into the stripping plate 10, and the product 3 to be formed is retained, enters the forming state, and starts forming. When the mold continues to close, the punch 15 is driven to continue downward, thereby pushing the oblique forming punch 17 along the stripping The oblique accommodating groove 16 in the plate 10 goes down to perform the bending action, and returns to the original path after completing the action to realize the large-angle bending action of the product. In order to solve the problem of angle limitation, products with larger negative angles can be bent, the cost of bending can be reduced (only one step of forming is required), the occurrence of unstable factors in bending can be reduced, the quality of products can be further guaranteed, and the mold matching can be shortened. Time, extended mold life, etc.

Claims (4)

1、一种斜向负角折弯模结构,该结构可以用于对产品负角的冲压折弯,其特征在于,该结构包括:1. An oblique negative-angle bending die structure, which can be used for stamping and bending products with negative angles, is characterized in that the structure includes: 一上模,其包括一上夹板,该上夹板上设有一驱动冲头,该上夹板下端一段下行空间处设有一止挡板,该止挡板下端设有一脱料板,该脱料板内位于上述驱动冲头下端处设有一斜向容置槽,该斜向容置槽设有斜向成型冲头;An upper die, which includes an upper splint, a driving punch is arranged on the upper splint, a stop plate is provided at a section of the downward space at the lower end of the upper splint, and a stripper plate is provided at the lower end of the stop plate, inside the stripper plate An oblique accommodating groove is provided at the lower end of the driving punch, and the oblique accommodating groove is provided with an oblique forming punch; 一下模,其包括一下模板,该下模板内活动式设有一成型滑块,该成型滑块一侧为一折弯斜角,该折弯斜角与上述斜向成型冲头一侧平行,该成型滑块下方设有一第一顶料销,该下模对应上述斜向容置槽下方设有一第二顶料销。The lower mold includes a lower template. A forming slider is movable in the lower template. One side of the forming slider is a bending bevel, and the bending bevel is parallel to the side of the above-mentioned oblique forming punch. A first ejector pin is arranged under the forming slide block, and a second ejector pin is arranged under the lower mold corresponding to the above-mentioned oblique accommodating groove. 2、如权利要求1所述的斜向负角折弯模结构,其特征在于,上述斜向成型冲头上还设有一凹部。2. The oblique negative angle bending die structure according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion is further provided on the oblique forming punch. 3、如权利要求1所述的斜向负角折弯模结构,其特征在于,该第一顶料销下端设有一第一弹簧。3. The oblique negative angle bending die structure according to claim 1, wherein a first spring is provided at the lower end of the first ejector pin. 4、如权利要求1所述的斜向负角折弯模结构,其特征在于,该第二顶料销下端设有一第二弹簧。4. The oblique negative angle bending die structure according to claim 1, wherein a second spring is provided at the lower end of the second ejector pin.
CNA200710025189XA 2007-07-16 2007-07-16 Oblique negative angle bending die structure Pending CN101347806A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101954410A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-01-26 安徽汇精模具研发科技有限公司 Bending die of double metal bracket stamping part
CN102476141A (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-30 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Dovetail plate forming die and using method thereof
CN102688943A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-09-26 北泰汽车底盘系统(安徽)有限公司 Workpiece bending device for heavy lock progressive die
CN102909242A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-02-06 东莞市祥鑫汽车模具制品有限公司 90-degree bending mechanism for sheet metal stamping die
CN108704980A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-26 福州汇龙机械模具有限责任公司 A kind of negative angle quick molding method
CN111531036A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-14 万盛兴精密技术(惠州)有限公司 Stamping die and stamping method for 5G parts
CN112275910A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-29 昆山佳吉盛金属制造有限公司 Negative angle bending die and process for large-size sheet metal part

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101954410A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-01-26 安徽汇精模具研发科技有限公司 Bending die of double metal bracket stamping part
CN102476141A (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-30 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Dovetail plate forming die and using method thereof
CN102688943A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-09-26 北泰汽车底盘系统(安徽)有限公司 Workpiece bending device for heavy lock progressive die
CN102688943B (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-06-25 北泰汽车底盘系统(安徽)有限公司 Workpiece bending device for heavy lock progressive die
CN102909242A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-02-06 东莞市祥鑫汽车模具制品有限公司 90-degree bending mechanism for sheet metal stamping die
CN102909242B (en) * 2012-09-29 2015-06-17 祥鑫科技股份有限公司 90-degree bending mechanism for sheet metal stamping die
CN108704980A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-10-26 福州汇龙机械模具有限责任公司 A kind of negative angle quick molding method
CN111531036A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-14 万盛兴精密技术(惠州)有限公司 Stamping die and stamping method for 5G parts
CN112275910A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-29 昆山佳吉盛金属制造有限公司 Negative angle bending die and process for large-size sheet metal part

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