CN101345979A - Cross-network communication system, terminal and communication method - Google Patents

Cross-network communication system, terminal and communication method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101345979A
CN101345979A CNA2007100437329A CN200710043732A CN101345979A CN 101345979 A CN101345979 A CN 101345979A CN A2007100437329 A CNA2007100437329 A CN A2007100437329A CN 200710043732 A CN200710043732 A CN 200710043732A CN 101345979 A CN101345979 A CN 101345979A
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network
terminal
unified
sign
identity information
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CNA2007100437329A
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Chinese (zh)
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高志云
刘宏伟
丁小燕
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2007100437329A priority Critical patent/CN101345979A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to communication field, discloses a cross-network communication system, terminal and communication method, therefore terminal multi-mode access can be conveniently realized. The terminal of the invention uses uniform identification to access to different network, if only the uniform identification at network side corresponds with a plurality of networks, the terminal will access to different network supported by the terminal hardware. The corresponding relation between the uniform identification and local identification in each network is established, the local identification of the network is used to handle traffic such as charging after the terminal is accessed to the local network, therefore the operation business can more conveniently use own tactic to charge

Description

The communication system of across a network, terminal and communication means
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, particularly the communication technology of across a network.
Background technology
Flourish along with cordless communication network, with respect to global system for mobile communications (Global Systemfor mobile Communication, abbreviation " GSM "), code division multiple access (Code Division MultipleAccess, be called for short " CDMA ") etc. the second algebraically word mobile communication technology (2nd Generation, be called for short " 2G "), 3G (Third Generation) Moblie technology (3rd Generation, be called for short " 3G ") be the data rate that can provide higher, the third generation mobile communication system of service such as higher-quality Voice ﹠ Video.
3G network mainly comprises: Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (Wideband Code Division MultipleAccess, abbreviation " WCDMA ") network, CDMA2000 network and TD SDMA (TimeDivision Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access is called for short " TD-SCDMA ") network.
Yet in today of 2G network and 3G network coexistence, the user can select between numerous networks as required, must cause this user's the switching of terminal between heterogeneous networks, and the scene that common terminal generation network switches as shown in Figure 1.Generally speaking, the user has different identity in different networks or service, when this user's terminal is switched in different networks or service, then must cause the switching between different identity.
Because present terminal is generally by mobile phone and user identity identification module (SubscriberIdentification Module, abbreviation " SIM ") card constitutes jointly, and SIM card is being represented user's identity, each phone number of opening on the SIM card has then been represented this user's a identity, therefore, demand according to user's switching in a plurality of networks or service, Virtual network operator has been released business such as one-card multi-number, makes things convenient for user's switching between the different identity in a plurality of networks of one or more operators inside.
For convenience the user is switched between the different identity in one or more networks of one or more operators inside, exists following several business:
The business of one card even numbers is meant the business of opening two phone numbers on a SIM card.The user can carry out handover operation by mobile phone menu, selects wherein arbitrary number to converse, thereby is implemented in different time, different occasion use jack per station.
The business of one-card multi-number is meant that a SIM card possesses the original domestic call number of Global Link user and Hong Kong number simultaneously, makes to communicate by letter continuously when the roaming of area, Guangdong and Hongkong, and saves user's roaming cost of the phone call.
More than several typical business a plurality of identity are set in same mobile phone, use different identity to insert the heterogeneous networks of same operator, though brought certain convenience to the user, but development in pluralism along with the network service, if the user need increase or during the service of changed network operator, the identity of corresponding service can't be freely selected to bind, just the mobile phone card must be changed.Correspondingly, also complicated more to the management of a plurality of identity of user, perfect inadequately user identity management system will make network to provide service smoothly to the user at present, influence client's user experience.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem underlying that embodiment of the present invention will solve provides a kind of communication system, terminal and communication means of across a network, the feasible multimodality that can realize terminal easily.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of communication means, in comprising the system of at least two networks, store the Unified Identity information of at least one terminal, Unified Identity information is shared by each network in the system, comprises the unified sign of terminal in the Unified Identity information; Method comprises following steps:
Network in the system receives the access request of self terminal, if comprise unified sign in the access request of receiving, then according to the corresponding Unified Identity information of this unification sign this terminal is authenticated, and after authentication is passed through this terminal is inserted this network.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of communication system of across a network, comprise at least two networks, also comprise the Unified Identity administrative center of sharing, be used to store the Unified Identity information of at least one terminal, comprise the unified sign of terminal in the Unified Identity information by each network;
Each network also comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive the access request of self terminal;
Judging unit is used for judging whether the access request that receiving element is received comprises unified sign;
Authentication ' unit is used for when judging unit judges that the request of access comprises unified sign, and the corresponding Unified Identity information of unified sign that provides according to Unified Identity administrative center authenticates terminal, after authentication is passed through this terminal is inserted present networks.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of multimode terminal, comprise access module, are used for initiating to insert request to network, also comprise identification module, are used to preserve unified sign;
Access module all comprises same unified sign in the access request that heterogeneous networks is initiated.
Embodiment of the present invention compared with prior art, the main distinction and effect thereof are:
Terminal uses unified sign to be linked in the different networks, as long as should unify the corresponding a plurality of networks of sign at network side, this terminal just can be linked into the different network that this terminal hardware is supported.As long as upgrade the corresponding network of unified sign, just can be the new identity of same terminal increase easily, thereby make this terminal can insert new network that terminal does not need to change, need be in switching between a plurality of SIM card or a plurality of numbers yet at network side.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scene schematic diagram that terminal generation network common in the prior art switches;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that concerns between the terminal according to first embodiment of the invention, unified sign, local sign and the Unified Identity administrative center;
Fig. 3 is the data management pattern diagram according to the Unified Identity administrative center of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic network structure of switching according to the terminal of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the communication means flow chart according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the communication means flow chart according to second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic network structure according to the accessing terminal to network A of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the communication system architecture schematic diagram according to the across a network of third embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
First embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of communication means, at the two or more networks that use different technologies, perhaps belong in two or more networks of different operators, by Unified Identity administrative center is Unified Identity information of each terminal distribution of this network side, and these Unified Identity information are shared by each network in the system.Wherein, the unified sign (Uniform Identity is called for short " UI ") that comprises counterpart terminal in each Unified Identity information.
In addition, each terminal all has corresponding independent identity information in each network, wherein comprises this locality sign (Individual Identity is called for short " II ") of this terminal.Set in advance the UI of terminal and the corresponding relation of this terminal II in each network at network side, these corresponding relations are kept at the concentrated area in the shared functional entity of each network or distributed earth is kept in each network.Because these II are managed by Unified Identity administrative center, the user only need know UI and use each business by UI that this management can not influence user's experience, and is user-friendly.Wherein, the relation between user's terminal, UI, II and the Unified Identity administrative center as shown in Figure 2.
Specifically, Unified Identity administrative center can manage UI and II by database.Because terminal may be different in the II of each network length, at this, can adopt the mode of pointer to indicate each II of this terminal, thereby, point to corresponding network by each pointer.The UI of user profile, user's terminal correspondence and the pointer of II are left in this database.And the II of this terminal in each network exists respectively in the corresponding subdata base, and this data management pattern as shown in Figure 3.Certainly, in Unified Identity administrative center, can be directly each II of terminal be write in the database, and do not adopt pointer, can also adopt other data management pattern to realize the management of these data, all do not depart from spirit of the present invention.
The network configuration that terminal switches to network B by network A in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 4, its communication means as shown in Figure 5, idiographic flow is as follows:
In step 501, terminal is switching to network B, when asking the business service of network B, sends the request of access to network side.
In step 502, network side is according to the access request of terminal, whether the user profile of judging this terminal comprises UI, if, then enter step 504, according to the Unified Identity information of this UI correspondence this terminal is authenticated, can authenticate according to the Unified Identity information of this terminal for heterogeneous networks, authentication according to unified, therefore, can make each network authentication information that consistency is preferably arranged to the centralized management of Unified Identity information.Then, enter step 505; Otherwise, enter step 503, adopt existing access technology to respond the access request of this terminal, process ends.
In step 505, whether judgement is passed through the authentication of this terminal, if authentication is passed through, then enter step 507, this terminal is linked in the network B of being asked, and, network side is according to UI inquiry terminal II in the network B of ask access in corresponding relation, UI can be in different networks corresponding different identity, promptly different II can freely switch terminal easily between a plurality of identity.Then, enter step 508; If authentication is not passed through, then enter step 506, refusal inserts this network, process ends with this terminal.
Therefore, if at network side with the corresponding a plurality of networks of this UI, this terminal just can be linked in the different network that this terminal hardware supports.As long as upgrade the network of UI correspondence, just can be the new identity of same terminal increase easily, thereby make this terminal can insert new network that terminal does not need to change, need be in switching between a plurality of SIM card or a plurality of numbers yet at network side.
In step 508, handle for this terminal carrying out service in network B according to the II that inquires, and correspondingly, can adopt the Freight Basis of network B that this terminal is chargeed; Also can charge process ends by unified standard according to this terminal UI.Behind accessing terminal to network B, use Business Processing such as the II of network B charges, can also adopt other standard to charge, thereby make operator can use the strategy of oneself to charge more easily.
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention both can be applied in the network that uses different technologies, as GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, WLAN (wireless local area network) (Wireless Local Area Network, abbreviation " WLAN "), micro-wave access to global intercommunication (Worldwide Interoperability for MicrowaveAccess, be called for short " WiMAX ") network or the like, also can be applied in the network that belongs to different operators, as long as terminal can be supported at hardware, and is also not high to the requirement of network.
Second embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of communication means, as shown in Figure 6, using two or more networks of different technologies, perhaps belongs in two or more networks of different operators, and the network configuration that terminal is linked into network A as shown in Figure 7.By Unified Identity administrative center is Unified Identity information of each terminal distribution of this network side, and these Unified Identity information are shared by each network in the system.Wherein, comprise the UI of counterpart terminal in each Unified Identity information, and this terminal with Unified Identity information can be called as " one number service " user.
Step 601 is similar with step 501, does not repeat them here.
In step 602, though in the present embodiment, by Unified Identity administrative center be network side each terminal distribution a Unified Identity information, also be that terminal all is " one number service " user, still, terminal for compatibility existing non-" one number service " user, network side will judge whether the user profile of this terminal comprises UI according to the access request of terminal, if, then this terminal is " one number service " user, and enters step 605; Otherwise, enter step 603, this terminal is provided with an identify label that is expressed as the general user, for example be " N ", this terminal of mark does not have UI, and enters step 604.
In step 604, adopt prior art to respond the access request of this terminal, and it is carried out business service such as corresponding local network charging, process ends.
In step 605, this " one number service " user is provided with an identify label that is expressed as " one number service " user, for example be " Y ", this terminal of mark has UI, and enters step 606;
In step 606, Unified Identity administrative center authenticates according to the pairing Unified Identity information of UI of being somebody's turn to do " one number service " user, and the industry of going forward side by side is engaged in authorizing, and enters step 607.Equally, " one number service " user requires the different network that inserts, can authenticate according to this " one number service " user's Unified Identity information, authentication according to unified, make each network authentication information that consistency preferably be arranged to the centralized management of Unified Identity information.
In step 607, whether judgement is passed through this " one number service " user's authentication, if authentication is passed through, then enter step 608, will be somebody's turn to do " one number service " user and be linked into and carry out corresponding business in the network A of being asked, and, adopt corresponding Freight Basis to charge to this " one number service " user, this Freight Basis can be consulted to formulate by Virtual network operator, makes that charging is fair and reasonable, helps the unification and the coordinated development of each carrier network; If authentication is not passed through, then enter step 609, refusal should " one number service " user insert in this network A process ends.
In the present embodiment, each terminal Unified Identity information and corresponding UI have only been distributed, and no longer need be this terminal distribution II in each local network, in today that mobile phone is popularized, can save limited number resource greatly, simultaneously, the user only need use a unified UI, can between different networks, switch easily, enjoy how different business service, greatly improve user's experience.In addition, technical scheme in the present embodiment equally both can be applied in the network that uses different technologies, as networks such as GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, WLAN, WiMAX, also can be applied in the network that belongs to different operators, as long as terminal can support at hardware, less demanding to network.
Third embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of communication system of across a network, as shown in Figure 8, comprises two networks (network A and network B), also can be a plurality of networks, its similar.Also comprise the Unified Identity administrative center of sharing, and be in receiving element, judging unit, authentication ' unit and Service Processing Unit in each network by each network.
Wherein, Unified Identity administrative center is used to store the Unified Identity information of at least one terminal, comprises the UI of terminal in the Unified Identity information.Wherein, UI is kept in the mobile phone card of the SIM card of terminal or other type, and the corresponding relation of the UI of terminal and this terminal II in each network is stored in the memory cell, this memory cell can be arranged in the shared Unified Identity administrative center of each network, make that the corresponding relation of II can be concentrated preservation in UI and each network, thereby be convenient to management; Also can distributedly be made up of the storing sub-units in each network, each storing sub-units is preserved the corresponding relation of II in UI and the belonging network, with the bottleneck of avoiding handling.
And in each network, receive the access request of self terminal by receiving element, by whether comprising UI in this access request of judgment unit judges, if comprise UI, then the Unified Identity information of the UI correspondence that is provided according to Unified Identity administrative center by authentication ' unit authenticates terminal, after authentication is passed through this terminal is inserted present networks, at last by Service Processing Unit according to the UI of this terminal from storage unit query to the II of this terminal in present networks, use this II in present networks, to be this terminal carrying out service processing.
The related network of technical solution of the present invention is a mobile communications network, and for example networks such as GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, WLAN, WiMAX also can be applied in the network that belongs to different operators.
Four embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of multimode terminal, is on the basis of existing terminal, has improved access module, identification module.
Specifically, the access module after the improvement is used for initiating to insert request to network, in the access request of initiating to heterogeneous networks, all comprises same UI; And identification module then is used to preserve UI.Wherein, identification module can be mobile phone cards such as SIM card, usim card, also can be to be arranged on module on this multimode terminal with other form.
In sum, in embodiments of the present invention, terminal uses unified sign to be linked in the different networks, as long as should unify the corresponding a plurality of networks of sign at network side, this terminal just can be linked into the different network that this terminal hardware is supported.As long as upgrade the corresponding network of unified sign, just can be the new identity of same terminal increase easily, thereby make this terminal can insert new network that terminal does not need to change, need be in switching between a plurality of SIM card or a plurality of numbers yet at network side.
Unified sign can freely switch terminal in the corresponding different identity of different networks easily between a plurality of identity.
Each network uses the pairing Unified Identity information of unified sign to authenticate, and makes heterogeneous networks that unified authentication foundation can be arranged, and can make each network authentication information that consistency is preferably arranged to the centralized management of Unified Identity information.
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention both can be applied in the network that uses different technologies, as GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, WLAN, WiMAX or the like, also can be applied in the network that belongs to different operators, need only terminal and can support at hardware, not high to the requirement of network yet.
Can set up the corresponding relation of local sign in unified sign and each network, Business Processing such as use that after terminal inserts present networks this locality sign of present networks is chargeed, thus make operator can use the strategy of oneself to charge more easily.
The corresponding relation of local sign can be concentrated and be kept in the shared functional entity of each network in unification sign and each network, thereby is convenient to management, also can be kept in each network by distributed earth, with the bottleneck of avoiding handling.
Though pass through with reference to some of the preferred embodiment of the invention, the present invention is illustrated and describes, but those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that and can do various changes to it in the form and details, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. communication means, it is characterized in that, in comprising the system of at least two networks, store the Unified Identity information of at least one terminal, described Unified Identity information is shared by each network in the described system, comprises the unified sign of terminal in the described Unified Identity information; Described method comprises following steps:
Network in the described system receives the access request of self terminal, if comprise unified sign in the access request of receiving, then according to the corresponding Unified Identity information of this unification sign this terminal is authenticated, and after authentication is passed through this terminal is inserted this network.
2. communication means according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each network is network that uses different technologies or the network that belongs to different operators in the described system.
3. communication means according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the network in described system receives before the access request of self terminal, also comprises following steps:
The corresponding relation of unified sign with this terminal local sign in each network of terminal is set at network side in advance;
After described terminal is inserted the step of the network in the described system, also comprise following steps:
Network based described unification in the described system is identified at and inquires described terminal in the described corresponding relation in this locality of this network sign, uses this this locality to be identified in this network and handles for this terminal carrying out service.
4. communication means according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described Business Processing comprises charges or switching.
5. communication means according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described corresponding relation is kept in the shared functional entity of each described network concentratedly, or distributed earth is kept in each described network.
6. the communication system of an across a network, comprise at least two networks, it is characterized in that, also comprise the Unified Identity administrative center of sharing by each described network, be used to store the Unified Identity information of at least one terminal, comprise the unified sign of terminal in the described Unified Identity information;
Each described network also comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive the access request of self terminal;
Judging unit is used for judging whether the access request that described receiving element is received comprises unified sign;
Authentication ' unit, be used for when described judging unit judges that described access request comprises unified sign, the corresponding Unified Identity information of described unified sign that provides according to described Unified Identity administrative center authenticates described terminal, after authentication is passed through this terminal is inserted present networks.
7. the communication system of across a network according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Memory cell is used for the unified sign of storage terminal and the corresponding relation that this terminal identifies in each described network this locality;
Each described network also comprises:
Service Processing Unit, be used for after of the authentication of described terminal by described authentication ' unit, according to the unified sign of this terminal from described storage unit query to this terminal in this locality of present networks sign, use this this locality to be identified at and be this terminal carrying out service processing in the present networks.
8. the communication system of across a network according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described memory cell is the part of described Unified Identity administrative center, or described memory cell is made of the local corresponding relation that identifies in unified sign of each storing sub-units preservation and the belonging network the storing sub-units in each described network.
9. according to the communication system of each described across a network in the claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that described network is a mobile communications network, the user identity that described unified sign is kept at terminal is differentiated in the module.
10. a multimode terminal comprises access module, is used for initiating to insert request to network, it is characterized in that, also comprises identification module, is used to preserve unified sign;
Described access module all comprises same described unified sign in the access request that heterogeneous networks is initiated.
CNA2007100437329A 2007-07-12 2007-07-12 Cross-network communication system, terminal and communication method Pending CN101345979A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101925203A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-22 北京大学 Mobile terminal
CN101925202A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-22 北京大学 Dual-network dual-standby communication system, method and terminal
CN103108368A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Control method and control system based on multimode radio access network
CN103716764A (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-09 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Communication charging method and communication charging device
CN104683309A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 华为技术有限公司 Cross-domain communication method, device and system
CN107666488A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-06 北京佰才邦技术有限公司 A kind of authentication method, device, system and server
CN110557387A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-10 浙江大搜车软件技术有限公司 cross-network equipment communication method, device, system, server and readable storage medium

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101925203A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-22 北京大学 Mobile terminal
CN101925202A (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-12-22 北京大学 Dual-network dual-standby communication system, method and terminal
CN103108368A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Control method and control system based on multimode radio access network
WO2013071745A1 (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Control method and system based on multimode radio access network
CN103716764A (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-09 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Communication charging method and communication charging device
CN104683309A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 华为技术有限公司 Cross-domain communication method, device and system
WO2015081751A1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-11 华为技术有限公司 Cross-domain communication method, apparatus, and system
CN104683309B (en) * 2013-12-02 2018-09-21 华为技术有限公司 A kind of cross-domain communication method, apparatus and system
CN107666488A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-06 北京佰才邦技术有限公司 A kind of authentication method, device, system and server
CN110557387A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-10 浙江大搜车软件技术有限公司 cross-network equipment communication method, device, system, server and readable storage medium

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Application publication date: 20090114