Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at above-mentioned prior art present situation, and a kind of compact overall structure, electrically contacting property are good, the sliding rail type LED lamp of assembling simple and fast and provide.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: sliding rail type LED lamp, include slide rail, wherein: slide rail is provided with at least one LED lamp, slide rail includes loading plate, be arranged at battery lead plate on the loading plate groove, be sheathed on the loading plate left end the left limit piece, be sheathed on the loading plate right-hand member the right limit piece, be arranged at socket between right limit piece and the loading plate, and in order to be locked left limit piece and right limit piece in the securing member at loading plate two ends; Socket is electrically connected with battery lead plate, and loading plate has sliding surface; The loading plate both sides tilt to constitute separately an oblique sliding surface; The sliding surface groove is a bar shaped sliding tray, and top, sliding tray two side inwardly protrudes out a bar shaped card article separately; Battery lead plate is to constitute two parallel bar shaped conductive core on the printed circuit board (PCB), and this battery lead plate is inserted in the sliding tray, and two card articles are fastened on the both sides, upper surface of battery lead plate; The sliding stand that the LED lamp is provided with is inwardly offered and is constituted the buckle slot of pegging graft; The LED lamp is sheathed on the loading plate through this buckle slot and is slidingly connected with slide rail, and is provided with one makes the LED lamp can be positioned the preload piece of the random site of loading plate between LED lamp and loading plate.
Concrete technical measures also comprise:
The sliding surface of above-mentioned loading plate offers two be locked hole and at least one fixing hole that run through loading plate downwards; Securing member passes the hole that is locked from bottom to top, and the securing member front end is locked in left limit piece and right limit piece, thereby left limit piece, right limit piece is fixed in the two ends of loading plate.
Above-mentioned left limit piece comprises that a left limit plate reaches the left limit fixture block of two symmetries that inwardly are made of both sides, left limit plate lower surface; The downward lateral separation, first lower surface of left limit plate constitutes two left ribs; Left limit plate and two left limit fixture blocks constitute a left limit groove; This left limit groove cooperates with the loading plate cross section, and this left limit piece is sheathed on the left end of loading plate; A holddown groove is upwards offered at middle part, first lower surface in the left limit plate, pass the hole that is locked that is positioned at the loading plate left side when securing member, this securing member top is fixedly arranged on down in the holddown groove of first end face, left limit piece and loading plate are locked and are integral, and two left ribs compress battery lead plate downwards, and battery lead plate further is locked in sliding tray securely.
Above-mentioned right limit piece and left limit piece are and are symmetrical arranged, and are arranged at the right-hand member of loading plate; The right limit piece comprises that a right limit plate reaches the right limit fixture block of two symmetries that inwardly are made of both sides, right limit plate lower surface; The downward lateral separation, second lower surface of right limit plate constitutes two right ribs; Right limit plate and two right limit fixture blocks constitute a right limit groove; This right limit groove cooperates with the loading plate cross section, and this right limit piece is sheathed on the right-hand member of loading plate; A holddown groove is upwards offered at middle part, second lower surface in the right limit plate, pass the hole that is locked that is positioned at the loading plate right side when securing member, this securing member top is fixedly arranged in the holddown groove of second lower surface, right limit piece and loading plate be locked be integral, and two right ribs compress battery lead plate downwards, and battery lead plate further is locked in sliding tray securely; Between two right ribs, constitute a socket slot in order to hold socket.
Bar shaped conductive core on the above-mentioned socket electric connection battery lead plate; Socket comprises a base plate, is positioned at inserting solid plate and being contained at least one conducting terminal of inserting solid plate on the base plate; Offer two terminal accommodation holes in inserting on the solid plate, conducting terminal is positioned at the terminal accommodation hole and stretches out the lower surface of inserting solid plate downwards; Insert solid plate bottom and become Openworks shape; When socket is arranged between loading plate and the right limit piece, base plate is suitable with battery lead plate thickness, the conducting terminal that is arranged in the terminal accommodation hole is electrically connected the bar shaped conductive core downwards, the right limit piece is sheathed on the right-hand member of loading plate, inserting solid plate is contained in the socket slot, right rib front portion compresses battery lead plate downwards, and right rib rear portion compresses base plate downwards and socket is fixed between loading plate and the right limit piece securely.
Above-mentioned LED lamp comprises shell, protective cover, light-guide device, LED wiring board, conducting terminal, sliding stand and preload piece; This LED wiring board comprises circuit board, is arranged at least one LED element and two wire columns on the circuit board; Two last wire guides of offering of wire column; LED element and wire column all are electrically connected with circuit board; Be arranged at intervals with at least one first slot and second slot in board edge; This light-guide device comprises the leaded light base and is arranged at least one lens of the cooperated with LED element on the leaded light base; This leaded light base lateral margin is provided with the mounting groove corresponding with second slot, and leaded light base end face side protrudes out the locating piece corresponding with first slot downwards, and the leaded light base end face makes progress into the hollow out setting in order to assembling LED wiring board; LED wiring board spiral-lock in LED wiring board and the light-guide device package assembly is in the bottom of light-guide device, the LED element is corresponding one by one setting with lens, second slot is sticked in the mounting groove back, first slot is sticked in the locating piece back equally, and locating piece protrudes out the lower surface of LED wiring board; Protective cover comprises a protective plate of being made by transparent material; Be convexly equipped with at least one downwards in the protective plate bottom edge and cooperate projection, when the LED lamp is assembled together, it is interior and protective cover and light-guide device are fitted together that this cooperations projection is sticked in mounting groove; These two conducting terminals and LED wiring board are fixed together in order to conduct bar shaped conductive core and LED wiring board, conducting terminal comprises the extension shell fragment that the stator, that can be fixed in the wire guide is horizontally disposed brace and constitutes in the downward-sloping extension of brace front end, wherein, stator is vertically connected at the tail end of brace, extend the shell fragment front end and constitute a contact chip that can be connected with bar shaped conductive core stable electrical, brace is close to the basal surface of LED wiring board.
Two binding blocks that above-mentioned sliding stand comprises a sliding panel and constitutes downwards in the sliding panel bottom surface, this sliding panel and two binding blocks enclose formation one slide slot and are sheathed on the loading plate; The sliding panel upper surface offers in order to hold the terminal fixing grooves of conducting terminal, run through formation one through hole downwards in the terminal fixing grooves front end, the extension shell fragment of conducting terminal is positioned in the through hole, contact chip passes through hole and convexedly stretches in the slide slot, when LED lamp and slide rail set are fitted together the downward elasticity conflict of contact chip bar shaped conductive core; Also offer at least one locating slot and louvre in the sliding panel upper surface; Locating slot is arranged at the sliding panel top surface edge in order to hold locating piece; This louvre runs through sliding panel downwards and is communicated with slide slot; The binding block outer surface constitutes the assembling post of vertical setting, and is provided with the buckle slot in order to assembling in binding block bottom surface edge.
Above-mentioned shell cooperates assembling in order to fixedly to hold protective cover, light-guide device, LED wiring board and conducting terminal with sliding stand; This shell has a housing that is circular arc, and a breach is respectively offered in the bottom, two sides of housing, respectively constitutes a card in the breach both sides; Inner walls inwardly vertically caves in and constitutes at least one fitting recess, and inwardly protrudes out at least one trip in the inner walls bottom side, and the housing top protrudes out to arc; When the sliding stand that carries protective cover, light-guide device, LED wiring board and conducting terminal is assemblied in the shell, breach is consistent with the slide slot of sliding stand and cooperates, the assembling post is contained in the fitting recess, and trip is fastened in the link slot of sliding stand, the lateral margin of the protective cover that links closely on the housing.
Above-mentioned preload piece comprises a pretension piece and at least one preloading spring; This pretension piece one side formation-pretension inclined-plane, pretension piece other end cave inward and constitute three guiding grooves, constitute a guide post in guiding groove; This preload piece that is installed in the buckle slot is flexibly set between sliding stand and the loading plate, makes to reach good being electrically connected between LED lamp and the slide rail; And when this sliding rail type LED lamp is the vertical direction placement, make the LED lamp can be positioned the random site of slide rail by preload piece.
Compared with prior art, slide rail of the present invention is provided with at least one LED lamp, slide rail includes loading plate, be arranged at battery lead plate on the loading plate groove, be sheathed on the loading plate left end the left limit piece, be sheathed on the loading plate right-hand member the right limit piece, be arranged at socket between right limit piece and the loading plate, and in order to be locked left limit piece and right limit piece in the securing member at loading plate two ends; Socket is electrically connected with battery lead plate, and loading plate has sliding surface; The loading plate both sides tilt to constitute separately an oblique sliding surface; Sliding surface constitutes a bar shaped sliding tray to lower recess, and top, sliding tray two side inwardly protrudes out a bar shaped card article separately; Battery lead plate is to constitute two parallel bar shaped conductive core on the printed circuit board (PCB), and this battery lead plate is inserted in the sliding tray, and two card articles are fastened on the both sides, upper surface of battery lead plate; The sliding stand that the LED lamp is provided with is inwardly offered and is constituted the buckle slot of pegging graft; The LED lamp is sheathed on the loading plate through this buckle slot and is slidingly connected with slide rail, and is provided with one makes the LED lamp can be positioned the preload piece of the random site of loading plate between LED lamp and loading plate.This preload piece makes the LED lamp can be positioned the random site of loading plate slidably and makes the stable electric connection of realization between LED lamp and the battery lead plate.So compact conformation of the present invention, electrically contacting property is good, the assembling simple and fast.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It is as follows that the accompanying drawing of each components and parts is drawn label declaration among the figure:
LED lamp 10 shells 11
Housing 110 breach 112
Fitting recess 113 trips 115
Card 116 protective covers 12
Protective plate 120 cooperates projection 121
Light-guide device 13 leaded light bases 130
Lens 131 mounting grooves 132
Locating piece 135 LED wiring boards 14
Circuit board 140 LED elements 141
Wire column 142 wire guides 145
First slot, 147 second slots 148
Conducting terminal 15 braces 151
Stator 152 extends shell fragment 153
Contact chip 155 sliding stands 17
Sliding panel 171 binding blocks 172
Buckle slot 173 locating slots 174
Link slot 175 holddown grooves 176
Through hole 177 assembling posts 178
Louvre 179 preload pieces 18
Pretension piece 180 pretension inclined-planes 181
Guide post 182 guiding grooves 183
Preloading spring 185 slide rails 20
Loading plate 21 sliding surfaces 210
Sliding tray 212 card articles 213
Oblique sliding surface 215 fixing holes 217
Hole 218 battery lead plates 22 are locked
Printed circuit board (PCB) 220 bar shaped conductive core 222
Left limit piece 24 left limit plates 240
Left limit fixture block 241 first lower surfaces 245
Left limit groove 246 left ribs 247
Right limit piece 25 right limit plates 250
Right limit fixture block 251 socket slots 253
Second lower surface, 255 right limit grooves 256
Right rib 257 sockets 27
Base plate 271 is inserted solid plate 273
Terminal accommodation hole 275 securing members 29
Fig. 1 is to Figure 8 shows that sliding rail type LED lamp provided by the invention.For describing technology contents of the present invention, architectural feature, the purpose that is realized and effect in detail, give explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and conjunction with figs. are detailed.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, sliding rail type LED lamp, include slide rail 20, wherein: slide rail 20 is provided with at least one LED lamp 10, slide rail 20 includes loading plate 21, be arranged at battery lead plate 22 on loading plate 21 grooves, be sheathed on loading plate 21 left ends left limit piece 24, be sheathed on loading plate 21 right-hand members right limit piece 25, be arranged at socket 27 between right limit piece 25 and the loading plate 21, and in order to be locked left limit piece 24 and right limit piece 25 in the securing member 29 at loading plate 21 two ends; Socket 27 is electrically connected with battery lead plate 22, and loading plate 21 has sliding surface 210; Loading plate 21 both sides tilt to constitute separately an oblique sliding surface 215; Sliding surface 210 constitutes a bar shaped sliding tray 212 to lower recess, and top, sliding tray 212 two side inwardly protrudes out a bar shaped card article 213 separately; Battery lead plate 22 is to constitute two parallel bar shaped conductive core on the printed circuit board (PCB) 220, and this battery lead plate 22 is inserted in the sliding tray 212, and two card articles 213 are fastened on the both sides, upper surface of battery lead plate 22; The sliding stand 17 that LED lamp 10 is provided with is inwardly offered and is constituted the buckle slot 173 of pegging graft; LED lamp 10 is sheathed on the loading plate 21 through this buckle slot 173 and is slidingly connected with slide rail 20, and be provided with-makes that between LED lamp 10 and loading plate 21 the LED lamp can be positioned the preload piece 18 of the random site of loading plate 21.
The sliding surface 210 of loading plate 21 offers two be locked hole 218 and at least one fixing hole 217 that run through loading plate downwards.Securing member 29 passes the hole 218 that is locked from bottom to top, and securing member 29 front ends are locked in left limit piece 24 and right limit piece 25, thereby left limit piece 24, right limit piece 25 is fixed in the two ends of loading plate 21.Loading plate 21 both sides tilt to constitute separately an oblique sliding surface 215.Battery lead plate 22 is to constitute two parallel bar shaped conductive core on a printed circuit board (PCB) 220, and this battery lead plate 22 is inserted in the sliding tray 212, and two card articles 213 are fastened on the both sides, upper surface of battery lead plate 22.
Left limit piece 24 comprises that a left limit plate 240 reaches the left limit fixture block 241 of two symmetries that inwardly are made of both sides, left limit plate 240 lower surface.The 245 downward lateral separations, first lower surface of left limit plate 240 constitute two left ribs 247.Left limit plate 240 and two left limit fixture blocks 241 constitute a left limit groove 246.This left limit groove 246 cooperates with loading plate 21 cross sections, thereby this left limit piece 24 is sheathed on the left end of loading plate 21.A holddown groove (not demonstrating among the figure) is upwards offered at 245 middle parts, first lower surface in left limit plate 240, pass the hole 218 that is locked that is positioned at loading plate 21 left sides when securing member 29, these securing member 29 tops are fixedly arranged on down in the holddown groove of first end face 245, left limit piece 24 and loading plate 21 be locked be integral, and two left ribs 247 compress battery lead plate 22 downwards, and battery lead plate 22 further is locked in sliding tray 212 securely.
Right limit piece 25 is with left limit piece 24 and is symmetrical arranged, and is arranged at the right-hand member of loading plate 21.Right limit piece 25 comprises that a right limit plate 250 reaches the right limit fixture block 251 of two symmetries that inwardly are made of both sides, right limit plate 250 lower surface.The 255 downward lateral separations, second lower surface of right limit plate 250 constitute two right ribs 257.Right limit plate 250 and two right limit fixture blocks 251 constitute a right limit groove 256.This right limit groove 256 cooperates with loading plate 21 cross sections, thereby this right limit piece 25 is sheathed on the right-hand member of loading plate 21.A holddown groove (not demonstrating among the figure) is upwards offered at 255 middle parts, second lower surface in right limit plate 250, pass the hole 218 that is locked that is positioned at loading plate 21 right sides when securing member 29, these securing member 29 tops are fixedly arranged in the holddown groove of second lower surface 255, right limit piece 25 and loading plate 21 be locked be integral, and two right ribs 257 compress battery lead plate 22 downwards, and battery lead plate 22 further is locked in sliding tray 212 securely.Between two right ribs 257, constitute a socket slot 253 in order to hold socket 27.
Bar shaped conductive core 222 on the socket 27 electric connection battery lead plates 22.Socket 27 comprises a base plate 271, is arranged in inserting solid plate 273 and being contained at least one conducting terminal (figure does not demonstrate) of inserting solid plate 273 on the base plate 271.Offer two terminal accommodation holes 275 in inserting on the solid plate 273, conducting terminal is positioned at terminal accommodation hole 275 and stretches out the lower surface of inserting solid plate 273 downwards.Insert solid plate 273 bottoms and become Openworks shape.When socket 27 is arranged between loading plate 21 and the right limit piece 25, base plate 271 is suitable with battery lead plate 22 thickness, the conducting terminal that is arranged in the terminal accommodation hole 275 is electrically connected bar shaped conductive core 222 downwards, right limit piece 25 is sheathed on the right-hand member of loading plate 21, inserting solid plate 273 is contained in the socket slot, right rib 257 front portions compress battery lead plate 22 downwards, and right rib 257 rear portions compress base plate 271 downwards and securely socket 27 are fixed between loading plate 21 and the right limit piece 25.
See also Fig. 3, LED lamp 10 comprises shell 11, protective cover 12, light-guide device 13, LED wiring board 14, conducting terminal 15, sliding stand 17 and preload piece 18.This LED wiring board 14 comprises circuit board 140, is arranged at least one LED element 141 and two wire columns 142 on the circuit board 140.Two wire column 142 last wire guides 145 of offering.LED element 141 and wire column 142 all are electrically connected with circuit board 140.Be provided with at least one first slot 147 and second slot 148 in circuit board 140 marginating compartments.This light-guide device 13 comprises leaded light base 130 and is arranged at least one lens 131 of the cooperated with LED element 141 on the leaded light base 130.These leaded light base 130 lateral margins are provided with the mounting groove 132 corresponding with second slot 148, and leaded light base 130 bottom surface sides protrude out the locating piece 135 corresponding with first slot 147 downwards, and leaded light base 130 bottom surfaces make progress into the hollow out setting in order to assembling LED wiring board 14.When LED wiring board 14 is assembled with light-guide device 13, LED wiring board 14 spiral-locks are in the bottom of light-guide device 13, LED element 141 is corresponding one by one setting with lens 131, second slot 148 is sticked in mounting groove 132 backs, first slot 147 is sticked in locating piece 135 backs equally, and locating piece 135 protrudes out the lower surface of LED wiring board 14.Protective cover 12 comprises a protective plate 120, and this protective plate 120 is made by transparent material, for example selects to use glass or transparent resin.Be convexly equipped with at least one downwards in protective plate 120 bottom edge and cooperate projection 121, when LED lamp 10 is done as a whole being assembled in together, this cooperations projection 121 is sticked in the mounting groove 132 and protective cover 12 and light-guide device 13 is fitted together.These two conducting terminals 15 are fixed together in order to conduct bar shaped conductive core 222 and LED wiring board 14 with LED wiring board 14, conducting terminal 15 comprises the extension shell fragment 153 that the stator 152, that can be fixed in the wire guide 145 is horizontally disposed brace 151 and constitutes in the downward-sloping extension of brace 151 front ends, wherein, stator 152 is vertically connected at the tail end of brace 151, extend shell fragment 153 front ends and constitute a contact chip 155 that can be connected with bar shaped conductive core 222 stable electrical, brace 151 is close to the basal surface of LED wiring board 14.
Sliding stand 17 comprises a sliding panel 171 and two binding blocks 172 that constitute in sliding panel 171 bottom surfaces downwards, and this sliding panel 171 and two binding blocks 172 enclose formation one slide slot and are sheathed on the loading plate 21.Sliding panel 171 upper surfaces offer the terminal fixing grooves 176 in order to hold conducting terminal 15, run through formation one through hole 177 downwards in terminal fixing grooves 176 front ends, the extension shell fragment 153 of conducting terminal 15 is positioned in the through hole 177, contact chip 155 passes through hole 177 and convexedly stretches in the slide slot, when LED lamp 10 and slide rail 20 fit together contact chip 155 downward elasticity conflict bar shaped conductive core 222.Also offer at least one locating slot 174 and louvre 179 in sliding panel 171 upper surfaces.Locating slot 174 is arranged at sliding panel 171 top surface edge in order to hold locating piece 135.This louvre 179 runs through sliding panel 171 downwards and is communicated with slide slot.Binding block 172 outer surfaces constitute the assembling post 178 of vertical setting, and are provided with the buckle slot 173 in order to assembling in binding block 172 bottom surface edges.
Shell 11 cooperates assembling in order to fixedly to hold protective cover 12, light-guide device 13, LED wiring board 14 and conducting terminal 15 with sliding stand 17.This shell 11 has a housing 110 that is circular arc, and a breach 112 is respectively offered in the bottom, two sides of housing 110, respectively constitutes a card 116 in breach 112 both sides.Housing 110 inwalls inwardly vertically cave in and constitute at least one fitting recess 113, and inwardly protrude out at least one trip 115 in housing 110 inwall bottom sides, and housing 110 tops protrude out to arc.When the sliding stand 17 that carries protective cover 12, light-guide device 13, LED wiring board 14 and conducting terminal 15 is assemblied in the shell 11, breach 112 is consistent with the slide slot of sliding stand 17 and cooperates, assembling post 178 is contained in the fitting recess 113, trip 115 is fastened in the link slot 175 of sliding stand 17, and the lateral margin of protective cover 12 links closely in housing 110 upper ends.
Preload piece 18 comprises a pretension piece 180 and at least one preloading spring 185.These pretension piece 180 1 sides constitute a pretension inclined-plane 181, and pretension piece 180 other ends cave inward and constitute three guiding grooves 183, constitute a guide post 182 in guiding groove 183.In preload piece 18 was installed in buckle slot 173, this preload piece 18 was flexibly set between sliding stand 17 and the loading plate 21, made to reach good being electrically connected between LED lamp 10 and the slide rail 20.And when this sliding rail type LED lamp is the vertical direction placement, make LED lamp 10 can be positioned the random site of slide rail 20 by preload piece 18.
LED lamp 10 of the present invention is sheathed on the loading plate 21 and is slidingly connected with loading plate 21, and a preload piece 18 is set between LED lamp 10 and loading plate 21, and this preload piece 18 makes LED lamp 10 can be positioned the random site of loading plate 21 slidably and makes reaches stable being electrically connected between LED lamp 10 and the slide rail 20.And compact conformation of the present invention, electrically contacting property is good, the assembling simple and fast.
In sum, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, still all should belong to interest field of the present invention as for the change of component count described in this specification or the replacement of equivalent elements etc.For example, for reducing production cost and difficulty of processing, can save and on the sliding surface of loading plate, offer the bar shaped sliding tray, but by left and right limited block with clinching mode fixed plate electrode on the loading plate or in the mode of pasting battery lead plate being sticked on the loading plate.