CN101337342A - Switchover structure of spanner - Google Patents

Switchover structure of spanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101337342A
CN101337342A CNA2007101229323A CN200710122932A CN101337342A CN 101337342 A CN101337342 A CN 101337342A CN A2007101229323 A CNA2007101229323 A CN A2007101229323A CN 200710122932 A CN200710122932 A CN 200710122932A CN 101337342 A CN101337342 A CN 101337342A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
elongated slot
regulating direction
wrench
commutating structure
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CNA2007101229323A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101337342B (en
Inventor
谢智庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2007101229323A priority Critical patent/CN101337342B/en
Publication of CN101337342A publication Critical patent/CN101337342A/en
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Publication of CN101337342B publication Critical patent/CN101337342B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a reversing mechanism of a wrench tool. The body of the wrench tool is provided with a ratchet wheel head part; the ratchet wheel head part is provided with a drive groove; an embedded chute and an elongated slot are arranged below the drive groove in sequence; the drive groove communicates with the embedded chute; the embedded chute communicates with the elongated slot; the drive groove is provided with a ratchet part which allows the operation of the wrench; the embedded chute is provided with a clamping piece; the clamping piece is provided with a ratchet; the ratchet is clamped against the ratchet head part; the elongated slot is provided with a reversing device; the reversing device achieves the functions of positioning or adjusting the wrenching direction; and the elongated slot is provided with a concave flange. The reversing mechanism can ensure the convenience and smoothness when the body of the wrench is used.

Description

The commutating structure of Wrench
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of commutating structure of pulling tool.
Background technology
The ratchet spanner instrument has been widely used for many years, the manufacturing board of scope cover all kinds that it is used, the vehicles of land, sea and air, or field such as dynamic power machine, manufacturing technology now also can make spanner reach the certain precision level aspect structure and the effect, along with the manufacturing technology of ratchet spanner becomes better and approaching perfection day by day, industry is for the ratchet spanner that is produced, further be particular about the integrity of its action and efficacy and the convenience degree of manipulating, constantly set about researching and developing various constructed products by these two aspects, wherein as TaiWan, China letters patent number No. 87510 " the ratchet spanner structure of commutation fast " novel patent, or as TaiWan, China patent announcement number No. 567123 " can dial the ratchet spanner of commentaries on classics fast " patent of invention, be to utilize a toggle or a driving lever that is convexly set in the wrenching bar surface, pull direction with the conversion of control spanner, yet, this kind structural design is when pulling operation, the toggle that is convexly set in the wrench body surface is subjected to easily the promotion of edge, corner or other part when stretching into application of force place, or driving lever collides the wall at application of force place because of carelessness when pulling, make the location structure of toggle be transferred or orientation is changed, must reset the direction of pulling of spanner, causing pulling operation can't smooth and easyly carry out.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists, and a kind of commutating structure of Wrench is provided, and it can ensure convenience and smoothness that body uses.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of commutating structure of Wrench, it is characterized in that, its body is provided with a ratchet head, this ratchet head is provided with a driver slot, an one embedded chute and an elongated slot are set under this driver slot in regular turn, this driver slot is communicated with embedded chute, and this embedded chute then is communicated with elongated slot, and wherein: this driver slot is provided with one for the ratchet portion that pulls operation; This embedded chute is provided with a clamping piece, and this clamping piece is provided with a ratchet, and this ratchet and ratchet portion fasten; This elongated slot is provided with a device for regulating direction, and this device for regulating direction makes body reach the location and pulls or adjust the effect of pulling direction, and again, this elongated slot is provided with a recessed edge in addition.
The commutating structure of aforesaid Wrench, wherein the set recessed edge of elongated slot makes the surface of device for regulating direction be no more than outside the positive edge of ratchet head; When this device for regulating direction was pulled direction in the location body, this device for regulating direction can not surpass outside the base side edge.
The commutating structure of aforesaid Wrench, wherein device for regulating direction is provided with a keeper in order to the pushing and pressing clamping piece.
The commutating structure of aforesaid Wrench, wherein keeper is provided with a pearl body and one and the elastomer replaced of pearl body.
The commutating structure of aforesaid Wrench, wherein driver slot is provided with a fixture, and this fixture is in order to packing ratchet portion and driver slot.
The commutating structure of aforesaid Wrench, wherein clamping piece is provided with a recess.
The commutating structure of aforesaid Wrench, its center dant are provided with one first recess and one second recess.
When this body was finished assembling according to said sequence, the surface of this device for regulating direction was the horizontal plane that flushes in ratchet head, and because the plectrum area less than recessed edge, is located when pulling direction so stir device for regulating direction, this device for regulating direction can not exceed outside the body edges; So can avoid body when stretching into application of force place, device for regulating direction is subjected to the promotion of edge, corner or other part, or when body is pulled, device for regulating direction collides the wall at application of force place because of carelessness, make location structure be transferred or orientation similar problem such as is changed and takes place, and then ensure convenience and the smoothness that body uses.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of the commutating structure of Wrench of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the commutating structure of Wrench of the present invention.
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are action schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention.
The number in the figure explanation:
1---body 10---ratchet head
20---driver slot 21---ratchet portion
22---quick detach end 23---drive end
The embedded chute of 24---fixtures 30---
31---clamping piece 32---ratchet
33---recesses 331---, first recess
332---second recess 40---elongated slot
41---recessed edge 42---device for regulating direction
421---holding hole 422---keeper
4221---pearl body 4222---elastomer
423---plectrum 424---loose slot
425---stop part
The specific embodiment
The present invention is the commutating structure of relevant a kind of Wrench, see also Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, present embodiment is to be example with D spanner, but do not limit with this, its body 1 is that a ratchet head 10 is set, these ratchet head 10 central authorities offer a circular driver slot 20, this driver slot 20 is to be the two sides to open aspect, this ratchet head 10 is provided with an embedded chute 30 below driver slot 20, this embedded chute 30 is slightly to become the U type, and embedded chute 30 is communicated with driver slot 20, and this ratchet head 10 then laterally is provided with a nearly oval-shaped elongated slot 40 below embedded chute 30, this elongated slot 40 is communicated with embedded chute 30, wherein:
Be provided with the ratchet portion 21 of a circle in this driver slot 20, these ratchet portion 21 1 ends are provided with a quick detach end 22, the other end then is provided with a drive end 23, pushing this quick detach end 22 can make ratchet portion 21 break away from ratchet head 10 fast, 23 of this drive ends can be used for the socket workpiece so that pull workpiece, and between this driver slot 20 and the ratchet portion 21 fixture 24 can be set, this fixture 24 is that the C type is buckled, by this fixture 24 packing ratchet portion 21 in driver slot 20;
This embedded chute 30 is provided with a clamping piece 31, form a ratchet 32 on one end face of this clamping piece 31, this ratchet 32 can mesh with ratchet portion 21 peripheries, make ratchet portion 21 and clamping piece 31 be a state that offsets, these clamping piece 31 other ends then form a recess 33 again, and this recess 33 comprises one first recess 331 and one second recess 332;
This body 1 forms a lower recessed edge 41 on elongated slot 40 surfaces, be provided with a device for regulating direction 42 in this elongated slot 40, this device for regulating direction 42 and 40 groups of elongated slots are established the position and are worn one and hold in 421. these appearance holes 421, hole positioning piece 422 is set, this keeper 422 comprises that a pearl body 4221 of replacing with clamping piece 31 and compels to support the elastomer 4222 of pearl body 4221, this device for regulating direction 42 exposes the part of elongated slot 40 again, be provided with one and can be used for transferring the plectrum 423 that body 1 is pulled direction, the area of this plectrum 423 is then less than recessed edge 41, and device for regulating direction 42 is in towards elongated slot 40 opening directions, the place, the place ahead that holds hole 421 offers a loose slot 424, then plug a stop part 425 on this loose slot 424, the upper end of this stop part 425 is to be blocked in the embedded chute 30, to prevent that device for regulating direction 42 from dropping outside elongated slot 40, when this body 1 is finished assembling, its structure as shown in Figure 2, the surface of this device for regulating direction 42 is the horizontal planes that flush in ratchet head 10;
Please refer to again shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, when body 1 desire is pulled clockwise, be that device for regulating direction 42 is transferred left, make keeper 422 be resisted against first recess 331,33,31 of this clamping pieces by ratchet 32 with 21 engagements of ratchet portion and fasten in the left side of ratchet portion 21, make body 1 pull clockwise, relatively, when if desire uses body 1 to pull counterclockwise, then this device for regulating direction 42 is transferred to the right, made keeper 422 be resisted against second recess 332,33,31 of this clamping pieces by ratchet 32 with 21 engagements of ratchet portion and fasten in the right side of ratchet portion 21, make body 1 as Fig. 3 B, can pull counterclockwise;
Because the plectrum 423 of device for regulating direction 42 is less than recessed edge 41, so stirring device for regulating direction 42 is turning left or right the transfer, the edge of the plectrum 423 of this device for regulating direction 42 can not exceed outside the body 1 fully, so when using body 1 to pull, the plectrum 423 of need not worrying can knock the wall at collision application of force place, cause device for regulating direction 42 to move and remove the locating effect that body 1 is pulled direction, in addition, because the design of recessed edge 41 makes device for regulating direction 42 flush in the horizontal plane of ratchet portion 21, so in the time of need not worrying that body 1 stretched into application of force place, the toggle or the driving lever on body 1 surface can take place to be convexly set in as prior art, the promotion that is subjected to edge, corner or other part causes the location structure of device for regulating direction 42 to be transferred or orientation is changed, so can ensure the convenience and the smoothness of body 1 operation;
The present invention also can be arranged on the ratchet spanner except that can be used for the above embodiments as shown in Figure 4, cooperatively interacts by the structure between recessed edge 41 and the device for regulating direction 42, reaches effect as hereinbefore.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.The corresponding relation of device for regulating direction 42 and ratchet head 10 for example; do not trim mutually and exceed with the surface with both of the present invention; also the surface of device for regulating direction 42 can be arranged to be lower than the aspect of ratchet head 10, protect device for regulating direction 42 not knocked by collision by the difference in height of 10 pairs of tuning devices 42 of ratchet head.
In sum, the present invention is on structural design, use practicality and cost benefit, it is required to meet industry development fully, and the structure that is disclosed also is to have unprecedented innovation structure, have novelty, creativeness, practicality, the regulation that meets relevant patent of invention important document is so mention application in accordance with the law.

Claims (7)

1. the commutating structure of a Wrench is characterized in that, its body is provided with a ratchet head, this ratchet head is provided with a driver slot, and an embedded chute and an elongated slot are set under this driver slot in regular turn, and this driver slot is communicated with embedded chute, this embedded chute then is communicated with elongated slot, wherein:
This driver slot is provided with one for the ratchet portion that pulls operation;
This embedded chute is provided with a clamping piece, and this clamping piece is provided with a ratchet, and this ratchet and ratchet portion fasten;
This elongated slot is provided with a device for regulating direction, and this device for regulating direction makes body reach the location and pulls or adjust the effect of pulling direction, and again, this elongated slot is provided with a recessed edge in addition.
2. the commutating structure of Wrench according to claim 1 is characterized in that the set recessed edge of described elongated slot makes the surface of device for regulating direction be no more than outside the positive edge of ratchet head; When this device for regulating direction was pulled direction in the location body, this device for regulating direction can not surpass outside the base side edge.
3. the commutating structure of Wrench according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described device for regulating direction is provided with a keeper in order to the pushing and pressing clamping piece.
4. the commutating structure of Wrench according to claim 3 is characterized in that described keeper is provided with a pearl body and one and the elastomer replaced of pearl body.
5. the commutating structure of Wrench according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described driver slot is provided with a fixture, and this fixture is in order to packing ratchet portion and driver slot.
6. the commutating structure of Wrench according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described clamping piece is provided with a recess.
7. the commutating structure of Wrench according to claim 6 is characterized in that described recess is provided with one first recess and one second recess.
CN2007101229323A 2007-07-05 2007-07-05 Switchover structure of spanner Active CN101337342B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101229323A CN101337342B (en) 2007-07-05 2007-07-05 Switchover structure of spanner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101229323A CN101337342B (en) 2007-07-05 2007-07-05 Switchover structure of spanner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101337342A true CN101337342A (en) 2009-01-07
CN101337342B CN101337342B (en) 2011-04-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104097166A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 杭州巨星工具有限公司 Spanner
US9687969B2 (en) 2013-04-03 2017-06-27 Hangzhou Great Star Tools Co., Ltd. Wrench

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2115866U (en) * 1992-03-04 1992-09-16 圣岱实业股份有限公司 Improved structure ratchet type wrench stop
CN2339358Y (en) * 1998-10-13 1999-09-22 利益得股份有限公司 Reversing device for ratchet wrench
CN1151010C (en) * 2000-03-23 2004-05-26 胡厚飞 Ratchet-driven tool
CN2745706Y (en) * 2004-10-08 2005-12-14 陈卿 Steering switching structure of bidirectional ratchet spanner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104097166A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 杭州巨星工具有限公司 Spanner
US9687969B2 (en) 2013-04-03 2017-06-27 Hangzhou Great Star Tools Co., Ltd. Wrench
CN104097166B (en) * 2013-04-03 2017-07-07 杭州巨星工具有限公司 Spanner

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Publication number Publication date
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