Haulage gear with preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the haulage gear of reinforcing bar process equipment such as automatic hoop bender or straightener, particularly be haulage gear with preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting.
Background technology
The reinforcing bar haulage gear is arranged on the equipment of reinforcing bar processing usually, as is arranged on automatic hoop bender or the straightener.Particularly automatic hoop bender is reinforcing bar to be curved different shapes such as triangle, shaped form, rhombus, hexagon, and in the economic construction development, automatic hoop bender is widely used.The structure of automatic hoop bender comprises: frame; Be supported on straightening mechanism, haulage gear and bending mechanism on the frame.Haulage gear in the automatic hoop bender is arranged between straightening mechanism and the bending mechanism usually, and the effect of haulage gear is that the reinforcing bar that drives after aligning moves forward, for next step realizes crooked conveying steel.
The structure of above-mentioned haulage gear comprises: two traction wheels and be positioned at two contact rollers that can move up and down above the traction wheel; Described two traction wheels comprise initiative traction wheel and driven traction wheel, and wherein initiative traction wheel is fixed on driving shaft one end, and drive sprocket also is housed on driving shaft, and the other end of driving shaft connects the driving mechanism that drives the driving shaft rotation.Described driven traction wheel is fixed on driven shaft one end, and driven sprocket also is housed on driven shaft; Chain connects drive sprocket and driven sprocket.When the rotation of drive mechanism driving shaft, then drive sprocket and initiative traction wheel rotate thereupon, rotate by chain drive driven sprocket and driven traction wheel thereupon.Contact roller above being positioned at traction wheel moves down, and when reinforcing bar being pressed on the traction wheel of rotation, traction wheel drives the reinforcing bar reach under the effect of frictional force, realizes the traction reinforcing bar.The initiative traction wheel of prior art is identical with driven traction wheel external diameter; The external diameter of contact roller is also identical.
When the automatic hoop bender of prior art often bar bending occurs, directly cause the reinforcing bar that is arranged in haulage gear also to occur reversing thereupon, the drawing-in motion of reinforcing bar is obstructed, also the finished product initiating terminal of the crooked back of influence reinforcing bar and clearing end can not be in the desired location closures simultaneously, and particularly when the sectional dimension of processed finished product stirrup greatly the time, the reinforcing steel bar twisting phenomenon is even more serious, cause deterioration in quality, waste of manpower, material resources are incured loss through delay the duration, directly influence construction speed.
For overcoming the defective of prior art reinforcing steel bar twisting, the someone proposes to be provided with the preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting device between two traction wheels, and this preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting device comprises: the anti-wheel of turning round; The anti-back shaft of turning round wheel is housed, and described back shaft is installed in the sliding sleeve, in the slotted hole of the upper case that is arranged on automatic hoop bender that this sliding sleeve moves up and down; Top at sliding sleeve is provided with screwdown gear; Bottom at sliding sleeve is provided with resetting means.Though above-mentioned preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting device plays the effect that prevents reinforcing steel bar twisting, also has complex structure, manufacturing cost height, the defective that maintenance is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, provide a kind of reinforcing bar in BENDING PROCESS, can prevent reinforcing steel bar twisting, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, the haulage gear with preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting easy to maintenance.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of haulage gear with preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting, described haulage gear with preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting is arranged on the frame, its structure comprises: initiative traction wheel, driven traction wheel, be positioned at initiative traction wheel and active contact roller above the driven traction wheel and driven contact roller, the external diameter of described initiative traction wheel and the external diameter of driven traction wheel do not wait.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is a kind of to the improvement on the prior art reinforcing bar process equipment haulage gear, particularly to the improvement of the haulage gear on automatic hoop bender or the straightener.The present invention does not increase any device between two traction wheels, the external diameter that only changes traction wheel just can effectively prevent reinforcing steel bar twisting.The present invention cooperates the contact roller that is complementary that reinforcing bar is pulled under heeling condition by the variation of two traction wheel external diameters, can prevent effectively that the reinforcing steel bar twisting of sweep from having influence on the reinforcing steel bar twisting of traction element.The present invention prevents that in practice reversing of reinforcing bar from playing positive effect, has simple in structurely, omits prior art and sets up the preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting device, and the manufacturing cost of equipment reduces by 15%, has advantages such as easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention 2;
A-A cutaway view among Fig. 3 Fig. 1.
" sequence number explanation in the accompanying drawing "
1: frame 2,22: initiative traction wheel 3,23: driven traction wheel
4,24: active contact roller 5,25: driven contact roller
6: reinforcing bar 7: inlet wire skirt 8: the outlet skirt
9: screw-down 10: compress wheel shaft 11: depression bar
12: driving shaft 13: drive sprocket 14: driving mechanism
15: driven shaft 16: driven sprocket 17: chain 18: back-moving spring
D2, D22: the outer diameter D 3 of initiative traction wheel, D23: the external diameter of driven traction wheel
D4, D24: outer diameter D 5, the D25 of active contact roller: the external diameter of driven contact roller
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention 1; Fig. 2 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention 2; A-A cutaway view among Fig. 3 Fig. 1.
The embodiment of the invention 1 as shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of haulage gear with preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting, described haulage gear with preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting is arranged on the frame 1, its structure comprises: initiative traction wheel 2, driven traction wheel 3, be positioned at initiative traction wheel and active contact roller 4 above the driven traction wheel and driven contact roller 5, the outer diameter D 2 of described initiative traction wheel 2 and the outer diameter D 3 of driven traction wheel 3 do not wait.
The outer diameter D 4 of the outer diameter D 5 of described driven contact roller 5 and active contact roller 4 does not wait.
As shown in Figure 1, the outer diameter D 2 of described initiative traction wheel 2 is greater than the outer diameter D 3 of driven traction wheel 3; The outer diameter D 5 of described driven contact roller 5 is greater than the outer diameter D 4 of active contact roller 4.
What the embodiment of the invention 1 showed is: reinforcing bar 6 enters from inlet wire skirt 7, through initiative traction wheel 2 and initiatively between the contact roller 4, pass between driven traction wheel 3 and the driven contact roller 5, enters bending mechanism by outlet skirt 8.Reinforcing bar 6 presents to the lower right heeling condition.
The embodiment of the invention 2 as shown in Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of haulage gear with preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting, described haulage gear with preventing reinforcing steel bar twisting is arranged on the frame 1, its structure comprises: initiative traction wheel 22, driven traction wheel 23, be positioned at initiative traction wheel and active contact roller 24 above the driven traction wheel and driven contact roller 25, the outer diameter D 22 of described initiative traction wheel 22 and the outer diameter D 23 of driven traction wheel 23 do not wait.
The outer diameter D 24 of the outer diameter D 25 of described driven contact roller 25 and active contact roller 24 does not wait.
As shown in Figure 2, the outer diameter D 22 of described initiative traction wheel 22 is less than the outer diameter D 23 of driven traction wheel 23; The outer diameter D 25 of described driven contact roller 25 is less than the outer diameter D 24. of active contact roller 24
What the embodiment of the invention 2 showed is: reinforcing bar 6 enters from inlet wire skirt 7, through initiative traction wheel 22 and initiatively between the contact roller 24, pass between driven traction wheel 23 and the driven contact roller 25, enters bending mechanism by outlet skirt 8.Reinforcing bar 6 presents to the upper right side heeling condition.
As shown in Figure 3, initiative traction wheel 2 of the present invention is fixed on driving shaft 12 1 ends, and drive sprocket 13 also is housed on driving shaft 12, and the other end of driving shaft 12 connects the driving mechanism 14 that drives this driving shaft rotation.
Described driven traction wheel 3 is fixed on driven shaft 15 1 ends, and driven sprocket 16 also is housed on driven shaft 15; Chain 17 connects drive sprocket 13 and driven sprocket 16.
Active contact roller 4 as shown in Figure 3 and driven contact roller 5 are separately positioned on the compacted wheel shaft 10 of initiative traction wheel 2 and driven traction wheel 3 tops and support, and this compresses wheel shaft 10 and is supported on the frame 1.Initiatively contact roller 4 and driven contact roller 5 are to be pressed by screw-down above it 9 and depression bar 11 to move down, and the back-moving spring 18 below it resets.After active contact roller 4 and driven contact roller 5 move down, reinforcing bar 6 is pressed on initiative traction wheel 2 and the driven traction wheel 3 tightly, initiatively contact roller 4 and driven contact roller 5 passive rotation under the effect of frictional force is with initiative traction wheel 2 and the 3 common tractions that realize reinforcing bar of driven traction wheel.